CN107254481A - RhEGF MJ hEGF gene optimization sequences and its preparation method and application - Google Patents
RhEGF MJ hEGF gene optimization sequences and its preparation method and application Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/475—Growth factors; Growth regulators
- C07K14/485—Epidermal growth factor [EGF], i.e. urogastrone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/64—Proteins; Peptides; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
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- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/10—Processes for the isolation, preparation or purification of DNA or RNA
- C12N15/102—Mutagenizing nucleic acids
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- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
- C12N15/70—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for E. coli
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2319/00—Fusion polypeptide
- C07K2319/01—Fusion polypeptide containing a localisation/targetting motif
- C07K2319/02—Fusion polypeptide containing a localisation/targetting motif containing a signal sequence
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- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2800/00—Nucleic acids vectors
- C12N2800/22—Vectors comprising a coding region that has been codon optimised for expression in a respective host
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
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- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of rhEGF MJ hEGF gene optimization sequences and its preparation method and application, Prepare restructuring hEGF is connected with hEGF particular by by MJ small peptides, obtain rhEGF MJ hEGF gene optimization sequences, and by this gene cloning to pET 30a carriers, obtain the mj hEGF expression of polypeptides engineering bacterias of high expression, Prepare restructuring hEGF, plays biological activity.RhEGF MJ hEGF gene optimization sequences expression quantity in prokaryotic expression system that the present invention is provided is significantly improved, industrialization to EGF and significant in the application of cosmetics and biomedicine field from now on.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to biological technical field, and in particular to a kind of rhEGF MJ-hEGF gene optimizations
Sequence and its preparation method and application.
Background technology
EGF is second growth factor found after nerve growth factor, and nineteen fifty-nine is led from mouse first by Chone
Separate, because the eruption of mouse front tooth and eyelid can be promoted to open, be initially referred to as " the tooth eyelid factor " in lower gland.Then
It was found that this polypeptide can promote epidermal growth, but be named as EGF (i.e. mouse EGF,
mEGF)121.Gergoyr in 1975 extracts a kind of material with gastric acid secretion inhibiting referred to as anthelone from human urine
(urogastrone), confirmed that anthelone was people EGF (hEGF) later.
HEGF contains 53 amino acid residues, and molecular weight is 6200Da, sedimentation coefficient 1.255, isoelectric pH 4.7, containing 3
Intrachain disulfide bond, is minimum in many skin growth factors one.Relative to other many skin class materials, EGF is more steady to acid and heat
It is fixed, it is one of known most stable of polypeptide.The single-stranded many skins of hEGF systems one, circular dichroism spectra research shows that hEGF does not have α spiral shells
Rotation, β lamellar structures account for 22%.In whole hEGF molecules, two domains are mainly folded into:1-32 amino acid residues region is
N- terminal domains, 33-53 amino acid residues region is C- terminal domains.Wherein 22-32 residues area and 33-53 residues area is direct
EGF and the combination of its acceptor are participated in, the former plays Role in Plant Signal Transduction, and the latter plays stabilization.
MJ active peptides contain 21 amino acid, main nonpolar amino acid, and polar amino acid ratio is less than 20%.Non- pole
Property active region can stablize hEGF expression, and improve the stability after expression;N-terminal is added in, signal peptide can be played
Effect, hEGF is guided to cell surface rapidly, combined with EGFR acceptors.
HEGF can promote the healing of burn, wound and surgery wound, in burn, wound, skin and corneal transplantation, traumatic skin
Played an important role in the treatment such as skin ulcer.EGF is also the additive of some cosmetics, with larger market value.It is sharp at present
The major drawbacks that Urogastrone (rhEGF) is expressed with prokaryotic system are that expression quantity is relatively low, and bioactivity is not high, the eukaryotic expression cycle
Long, cumbersome, the shortcomings of cost is high is difficult large-scale production.
The content of the invention
The technical problem of solution:Present invention aim to address existing prokaryotic system expression Urogastrone (rhEGF) expression
There is provided a kind of rhEGF MJ- for the amount technical problem that relatively low, bioactivity is not high, cumbersome, cost is high
HEGF gene optimization sequences and its preparation method and application.
Technical scheme:RhEGF MJ-hEGF gene optimization sequences, as shown in SEQIDNO.1.
The preparation method of above-mentioned rhEGF MJ-hEGF gene optimization sequences, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, hEGF's hEGF genes are obtained in gene database;
Step 2, gene optimization:E. coli codon preference is carried out to the code area of hEGF's hEGF genes
Property gene optimization obtain optimization, as shown in SEQIDNO.2, optimization coding amino acid and hEGF
The consensus amino acid sequence of hEGF gene codes formation;
Step 3, genetic recombination:By optimization and MJ active peptide nucleotide sequences, as shown in SEQIDNO.3, weighed
Group, obtains rhEGF MJ-hEGF gene optimization sequences;
Step 4, restriction enzyme site is added:In 5 ' end additions of rhEGF MJ-hEGF gene optimization sequences
A kind of restriction enzyme site of restriction endonuclease, in 3 ' end another endonuclease digestion sites of addition of recombination sequence, obtains composition sequence;
Step 5, gene chemical synthesis:Full genome synthesis is carried out to obtained composition sequence.
Further, in step 3,5 ' end addition NdeI restriction enzyme sites of recombination sequence, 3 ' end additions of recombination sequence
XhoI restriction enzyme sites.
Plasmid containing above-mentioned rhEGF MJ-hEGF gene optimization sequences.
Further, the plasmid is pET-30a plasmids.
Further, above-mentioned rhEGF MJ-hEGF gene optimization sequences are inserted into pET-30a plasmids
Between Nde I restriction enzyme sites and Xho I restriction enzyme sites.
Prokaryotes containing above-mentioned rhEGF MJ-hEGF gene optimization sequences.
Further, the prokaryotes are Escherichia coli.
The hEGF hEGF that above-mentioned rhEGF MJ-hEGF gene optimization sequence tables are reached
Application in skin care item are prepared.
Beneficial effect:Protokaryon can be realized using the rhEGF MJ-hEGF gene optimizations sequence of the present invention
The high expression of bacterial host engineering bacteria EGF albumen, and with higher biological activity:1st, its expression quantity accounts for total protein
30% or so, expressed in the form of inclusion body, inclusion body processing is relative under the successful precursor of renaturation is easier to;2nd, purifying is passed through
Afterwards, EGF small peptide of the purity 95% or so is obtained, and according to the recombinant human epidermal growth factor life in Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2010 editions
Thing activity determination method, have detected biological activity, and activity is more than standards of pharmacopoeia 1 × 105UI。
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 identifies Ago-Gel figure for the restructuring MJ-hEGF recombinant vectors digestion containing people in embodiment 2;
Fig. 2 is people's restructuring MJ-hEGF protein purification SDS-PAGEs in embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is the MTT cytoactive absorbance detection results of people's restructuring MJ-hEGF albumen in embodiment 3.
Embodiment
Invention is described in further detail below by embodiment.But it will be understood to those of skill in the art that under
Row embodiment is merely to illustrate the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
RhEGF MJ-hEGF gene preparation methods
GeneBank is logged in, the gene order of hEGF's hEGF active peptides is searched, its length nucleic acid is
159bp, hEGF are eucaryote peptide sequence, it is contemplated that follow-up research and development are expressed in protokaryon, therefore above-mentioned hEGF is true
The coding codon of core peptide sequence is compared analysis with Escherichia coli Preference codon.According to the degenerate of codon and
Do not change hEGF active peptide sequence of amino acid it is constant in the case of, with reference to biosoftware Vector NTI Suitor 7.0
HEGF nucleotide sequences are analyzed, genetic modification optimization are carried out to known hEGF, mainly by hEGF protogene sequences
The rare codon of Escherichia coli makes the codon of preference into, to improve high level expression of the target gene in Escherichia coli.And
Transgenosis checking is carried out, the optimization of hEGF genes is finally given as shown in SEQIDNO.2.
According to the degenerate of codon and do not change hEGF active peptide sequence of amino acid it is constant in the case of, with reference to raw
Thing software Vector NTI Suitor 7.0 carry out genetic modification restructuring to the optimization of hEGF genes, mainly by MJ's
Gene order (shown in SEQIDNO.3) and the optimization of hEGF's hEGF genes are recombinated, to improve target gene
Activity after the high level expression of Escherichia coli and expression.And transgenosis checking is carried out, finally give the restructuring of hEGF genes
Sequence MJ-hEGF, as shown in SEQIDNO.1.
RhEGF MJ-hEGF gene optimization sequence N-terminals and C-terminal are added into Nde I and the enzymes of Xho I respectively
Enzyme site.Serve Hai Shenggong companies and carry out full genome synthesis, and be connected into prokaryotic expression carrier pET-30a (Military Medical Science Institutes
Present) Nde I and the restriction enzyme sites of Xho I between, the prokaryotic expression plasmid pET-30a-MJ-hEGF recombinated.
Embodiment 2
The acquisition of 2.1 expression bacterial strains
Obtained prokaryotic expression carrier pET-30a-MJ-hEGF in embodiment 1 is transferred to Escherichia coli by heat shock method
In BL21 (DE3) (being purchased from Tiangeng biotech firm), kanamycins 50ug/mL is added in LB plating mediums and is screened, is chosen
After selected monoclonal digestion identification (as shown in Figure 1), carry out sequencing and further confirm that identification.
The induced expression of 2.2 rhEGF MJ-hEGF gene optimization sequences
Will recombinate positive monoclonal colony inoculation to containing concentration for 50ug/mL kanamycins LB fluid nutrient mediums in,
37 DEG C, 220rpm shaken cultivations are stayed overnight, and the bacterium solution of incubated overnight is inoculated into containing 50ug/mL cards to that is mould according to 1% ratio
In the fresh fluid nutrient medium of element, 37 DEG C, it is about 0.9 that 220rpm, which is cultivated to bacterial concentration OD600, and derivant is added immediately
IPTG to 0.5Mm, induction group and control group is continued to cultivate 3h, 12000rpm, centrifugation 10min collects thalline.
2.3 rhEGF MJ-hEGF are extracted and identification
By the thalline being collected by centrifugation, 10mL PBS gravity treatment thalline is added according to every gram of thalline weight in wet base, it is fully mixed
It is even, with final concentration of 1mg/mL 4 DEG C of digested overnight thalline of lysozyme soln.Thalline after processing surpasses in ultrasonication on ice
Sound 5s, is spaced 5s, always with 15min, then 4 DEG C, 12000rpm centrifugations 30min.Inclusion body is taken to precipitate, with 1% Triton-x-
100 washings 3 times, obtain it is thick it is pure after inclusion body be further purified.Using Ni-NTA agarose affinity chromatography post Purification of Human epidermises
Growth factor hEGF, first with 5 times of bed volume equilibrium liquid buffer solutions (8M urea, 100mM NaH2PO4, 100mM Tris-Hcl
PH=8 chromatographic column) is balanced, by flow velocity upper prop of the above-mentioned hEGF samples according to 1mL/min.After sample all complete media excessively, plus
Enter cleaning buffer solution (8M urea, 100mM NaH2PO4, 100mM Tris-Hcl pH=6.3), carry out non-specific binding impurity
Cleaning, is eventually adding elution buffer (8M urea, 100mM NaH2PO4, 100mM Tris-Hcl pH=4.5) eluted,
Elution destination protein is collected, by the destination protein after elution with the GSH containing 0.1mol/L and 0.1mol/L GSSG elution buffers
Liquid (100mM NaH2PO4, 100mM Tris-Hcl pH=8.0) under the conditions of 4 DEG C with 1:20 volume is dialysed, and 2h changes one
Secondary dialyzate, after 5 times, with elution buffer (100mM NaH2PO4, 100mM Tris-Hcl pH=8.0) and dialysis, overall process
Produced without precipitation.The SDS-PAGE of sample identifies purity of protein more than 95% after dialysis.To untreated inclusion body after induction,
The inclusion body purified after induction after thick pure inclusion body and induction carries out SDA-PAGE analyses, as a result as shown in Figure 2:M is standard
Untreated inclusion body mixture after protein molecular 1, induction, 2, after induction, the thick pure result of inclusion body washing, 3, thick after induction
Pure complete sample upper prop result after purification, is understood final to have removed out all foreign proteins on it after purification by result.
The rhEGF MJ-hEGF biological activities of embodiment 3 are verified
The Balb/c 3T3 cells (being purchased from ATCC companies) of purchase are reached into 3-4 generations, after counting, 96 orifice plates are then spread, often
Hole 1 × 105Individual cell.After (10% serum) is cultivated 24 hours in 96 orifice plate DMEM complete mediums, add and maintain culture
Continue to cultivate 24 hours in base (0.4% serum).
MJ-hEGF (final concentration of 20ng/mL), adds blank control group NC, EGF standard items (final concentration of 20ng/ respectively
ML), hEGF (final concentration of 20ng/mL) small peptide stimulates MEC Balb/c 3T3 cells after 72 hours, leads to
Cross mtt assay detection hEGF and promote cel l proliferation.ELIASA detects absorbance, absorbance and cell under 450nm wavelength
Proliferation activity is directly proportional.It is 7 × 10 to calculate specific activity7IU.As shown in following table and Fig. 3, MJ-hEGF biological activities have necessarily
Raising.
* represent that EGF treatment groups are compared with control group, with significant difference.
SEQUENCE LISTING
<110>Jiangsu Mai Jian biotechnologies Development stock Co., Ltd
<120>RhEGF MJ-hEGF gene optimization sequences and its preparation method and application
<130> 20170615
<160> 3
<170> PatentIn version 3.3
<210> 1
<211> 222
<212> DNA
<213>Artificial sequence
<400> 1
aaatacctgc tgccgaccct gctgctgctg ggtgctgccg cagcggctca gcctgcgatg 60
gcgaacagcg actctgaatg cccactgtcc cacgatggtt actgcctgca tgatggtgtg 120
tgcatgtata ttgaagctct ggacaagtat gcatgcaatt gtgttgtagg ctacatcggc 180
gagcgttgtc aataccgtga cctgaaatgg tgggaactgc gc 222
<210> 2
<211> 159
<212> DNA
<213>Artificial sequence
<400> 2
aacagcgact ctgaatgccc actgtcccac gatggttact gcctgcatga tggtgtgtgc 60
atgtatattg aagctctgga caagtatgca tgcaattgtg ttgtaggcta catcggcgag 120
cgttgtcaat accgtgacct gaaatggtgg gaactgcgc 159
<210> 3
<211> 63
<212> DNA
<213>Artificial sequence
<400> 3
aaatacctgc tgccgaccct gctgctgctg ggtgctgccg cagcggctca gcctgcgatg 60
gcg 63
Claims (9)
1. rhEGF MJ-hEGF gene optimization sequences, it is characterised in that:The sequence such as SEQIDNO.1 institutes
Show.
2. the preparation method of the rhEGF MJ-hEGF gene optimization sequences described in claim 1, its feature exists
In:Comprise the following steps:
Step 1, hEGF's hEGF genes are obtained in gene database;
Step 2, gene optimization:E. coli codon preferences are carried out to the code area of hEGF's hEGF genes
Gene optimization obtains optimization, as shown in SEQIDNO.2, the amino acid and hEGF hEGF of optimization coding
The consensus amino acid sequence of gene code formation;
Step 3, genetic recombination:By optimization and MJ active peptide nucleotide sequences, as shown in SEQIDNO.3, recombinated, obtained
To rhEGF MJ-hEGF gene optimization sequences;
Step 4, restriction enzyme site is added:It is a kind of in 5 ' end additions of rhEGF MJ-hEGF gene optimization sequences
The restriction enzyme site of restriction endonuclease, in 3 ' end another endonuclease digestion sites of addition of recombination sequence, obtains composition sequence;
Step 5, gene chemical synthesis:Full genome synthesis is carried out to obtained composition sequence.
3. the preparation method of rhEGF MJ-hEGF gene optimization sequences according to claim 2, it is special
Levy and be:In step 3,5 ' end addition NdeI restriction enzyme sites of recombination sequence, 3 ' end addition XhoI digestions positions of recombination sequence
Point.
4. the plasmid containing the rhEGF MJ-hEGF gene optimization sequences described in claim 1.
5. the rhEGF MJ-hEGF gene optimizations according to claim 4 containing described in claim 1
The plasmid of sequence, it is characterised in that:The plasmid is pET-30a plasmids.
6. the rhEGF MJ-hEGF gene optimizations according to claim 5 containing described in claim 1
The plasmid of sequence, it is characterised in that:Above-mentioned rhEGF MJ-hEGF gene optimization sequences are inserted into pET-30a
Between the Nde I restriction enzyme sites and Xho I restriction enzyme sites of plasmid.
7. the prokaryotes containing the rhEGF MJ-hEGF gene optimization sequences described in claim 1.
8. the rhEGF MJ-hEGF gene optimizations according to claim 7 containing described in claim 1
The prokaryotes of sequence, it is characterised in that:The prokaryotes are Escherichia coli.
9. people's epidermis life that the rhEGF MJ-hEGF gene optimization sequence tables described in claim 1 are reached
Applications of the long factor hEGF in skin care item are prepared.
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