CN107249386B

CN107249386B - Sliding-pivot mechanism, furniture and the household electrical appliance of furniture or household electrical appliance shelf

Info

Publication number: CN107249386B
Application number: CN201680010422.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: B·贝克斯特莫勒; D·雷哈格
Original assignee: Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
Current assignee: Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
Priority date: 2015-02-19
Filing date: 2016-02-15
Publication date: 2019-10-25
Anticipated expiration: 2036-02-15
Also published as: WO2016131775A1; CN107249386A; EP3473133A1; KR20170118119A; DE102015102390A1; EP3261489B1; EP3261489A1

Abstract

The present invention relates to the sliding-pivot mechanisms of a kind of furniture or the shelf (11) of household electrical appliance, the sliding-pivot mechanism is used to pull out and increase from the main body (2) of furniture or household electrical appliance by shelf (11), the sliding-pivot mechanism includes: at least two pivotal arms (3, 4), its first end is secured to the side wall (21 of main body (2), 22) at least one of upper that the pivotal arm is enabled to be parallel to the side wall (21, 22) Plane Rotation, and the pivotal arm is arranged spaced apart in parallel with each other, wherein in the pivotal arm (3, 4) at respective second end, by guide rail (5) so that the guide rail can be parallel to side wall (21, 22) plane pivotably and so that the guide rail (5) can out of main body (2) below position be pivoted at least partly It is fastened in the mode of the raised upper position of main body (2) outside；And at least one sliding rail (6), it can be moved linearly by guide rail (5) and be fastened with shelf (11) on it.The sliding-pivot mechanism further includes locking mechanism, the locking mechanism is used at least one middle position being locked in shelf (11) between lower position and upper position, the locking mechanism be arranged on guide rail (5) and one of pivotal arm (3,4) on, and unlocking unit (9) unlock of appropriate location on sliding rail (6) or shelf (11) can be maintained at.Furthermore describe furniture and household electrical appliance.

Description

Sliding-pivot mechanism, furniture and the household electrical appliance of furniture or household electrical appliance shelf

Technical field

The present invention relates to the slidings of a kind of furniture as described in the preamble according to claim 1 or the shelf of household electrical appliance The shelf is pulled out and is increased for the main body from the furniture or household electrical appliance by pivot.The invention further relates to a kind of tools There are the furniture and household electrical appliance of this sliding-pivot mechanism.

Background technique

Such as the such sliding-pivot mechanism discussed is known from 2014/033092 A1 of WO.It is described herein Sliding-pivot mechanism itself is proven in practice.

It is desirable to the unloading position for even more reliably determining to reach shelf after complete sliding-pivot program, And the such unloading position that can be expended with strength as few as possible to realize shelf.

Summary of the invention

These purposes are realized by the sliding-pivot mechanism of the furniture of the feature with claim 1 or household electrical appliance, And it is also realized by the furniture of the feature with claim 11 and the household electrical appliance of the feature with claim 12.

Sliding-pivot mechanism according to the present invention has at least two pivotal arms, and at least two pivotal arm is in first end Place is fixed on the Plane Rotation at least one side wall of the main body made at least two pivotal arm that can be parallel to side wall, And it is arranged spaced apart in parallel with each other.It is fixed with guide rail in the respective second end of these pivotal arms, guide rail is put down Row is pivoted in the plane of side wall, so that guide rail can be pivoted to liter at least partly outside the main body in position below body interior The upper surface of height position.Be fastened with thereon shelf can the sliding rail of linear displacement be arranged in guide rail on shelf two sides.Slide pivot Rotation mechanism also has locking mechanism, which is arranged on guide rail and one of pivotal arm, and locking mechanism can be with It is detached from by the disengaging unit being fixed on sliding rail or shelf, and for shelf to be locked in lower position and upper position Between at least one middle position in.

By the way that shelf to be locked in scheduled position, shelf can be made de- from these predetermined positions by means of being detached from unit From user may explicitly identify whether to be detached from locking and lock and when be detached from, because the user must pass through actuating and be detached from list Member is initiatively detached from the locking.

Middle position (wherein shelf is lockable) between shelf position below and upper position has following excellent Point: entire shelf can have been completely attached in middle position user and has not had to apply very big power.Meanwhile equipped with this In the case where the dish-washing machine of the sliding-pivot mechanism of sample, it is designed to that the leading edge of the shelf of basket will not protrude past dish washing machine door Leading edge so that the residual water being present on clean tableware will not be dropped on floor by the door of dish-washing machine, but this Kind of drippage situation can there is a situation where for example, if plate-basket is completely pulled out device and installs via traditional.

Advantageous embodiment modification of the invention is the theme of dependent claims.

An advantageous embodiment modification according to the present invention, locking mechanism have web, which can be in pivotal arm Spring is pivoted and is equipped on one of them, which has the direction pin outstanding along guide rail, which can be along guidance Element is guided, which is fastened on guide rail, and has at least three keyed ends.Induction element is preferably formed to The keyed end of groove ensures firmlyying hold for the corresponding position of pivotal arm.After reaching keyed end, by being equipped with spring The initial tension of spring of web, pin are pressed into corresponding groove.At the first keyed end, shelf is preferably at following position It sets, at the second keyed end, shelf is preferably at middle position, and when pin is retracted into third keyed end, shelf is preferred Ground is in upper position.

Disengaging unit for being unlocked to such latched position can be activated via actuating element connected to it.

In this case, modification according to a preferred embodiment, actuating element are designed to handle portion, especially handle Hand lever, rotating handles or actuating button.

Actuating element and the connection being detached between unit are in this case preferably via the machinery of such as Bowden hawser Transmission device generates.

It will also be appreciated that other transmission devices, such as push rod, gear unit, belt driver etc..

Specifically, in the case where using such sliding-pivot mechanism in the household electrical appliance of such as dish-washing machine, at this Be advantageous in the case of kind using mechanical driving device, the mechanical driving device by user power and move, therefore not extraly Consume electric energy.Using mechanical driving device, it is not necessary to consider in the case where electric actuator, protection electronics Element does not make moist.

According to a preferred embodiment modification, the disengaging unit of sliding-pivot mechanism has shell, which has logical It crosses actuating actuating element and the sliding block that can shift in guiding piece, pin can be made mobile using the actuating element, it especially can be with Pin is released from keyed end.

According to the modification of another preferred embodiment, stop part is arranged therein on a pivotal arm, so that by making shell At least partly inhibit in entire range of pivot against stop part or prevent completely shelf in the master of furniture or household electrical appliance Moving horizontally in body.

Thus it is ensured that shelf is pushed into main body by prevention after shelf is unlocked latch completely.

According to another preferred embodiment modification, from the latched position for acoustically perceiving arrival shelf, and because This provides a user the feedback that shelf is securely held in predetermined position.

Detailed description of the invention

Exemplary embodiment of the present invention is explained in greater detail below based on attached drawing.In the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 a shows the perspective view for the sliding-pivot mechanism being mounted in main body, and wherein shelf is driven fully into main body In,

Fig. 1 b show first embodiment with induction element according to fig. 1a when shelf is retracted into main body The sectional view of sliding-pivot mechanism in position,

Fig. 1 c is shown in the position of the shelf shown in Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b of the second embodiment with induction element The details of the position of pin in induction element illustrates,

Fig. 2 a to 2c shows the schematic diagram of the sliding-pivot mechanism corresponding to Fig. 1 a to 1c, and wherein shelf is horizontal from main body Ground extends outwardly into the pivoting action for pivotal arm and in the position that discharges,

Fig. 3 a shows the perspective detailed view for the sliding-pivot mechanism being fixed in main body, is in and is latched in centre The position of position,

Fig. 3 b and 3c show the diagram of the sliding-pivot mechanism corresponding to Fig. 1 b and Fig. 1 c, in shown in Fig. 3 a The middle position of locking,

Fig. 3 d, which is shown, is detached from the side view that unit is in its non-actuated position, and wherein shelf is locked in shown in Fig. 3 a In position,

Fig. 4 a to 4d shows the diagram of the sliding-pivot mechanism corresponding to Fig. 3 a to 3d, wherein in sliding-pivot mechanism Between position unlocked by disengaging unit,

Fig. 5 a to 5d shows the diagram of the sliding-pivot mechanism corresponding to Fig. 3 a to 3d, and wherein shelf is locked in top In position,

Fig. 6 a to 6d is shown corresponding to Fig. 5 a to 5d in the position from the sliding-pivot mechanism that upper position unlocks Sliding-pivot mechanism diagram,

Fig. 7 a shows the perspective view of the sliding-pivot mechanism corresponding to Fig. 1 a, and actuating element is shown and will activate Element is connected to the transmission device for being detached from unit,

Fig. 7 b and 7c show the further perspective detailed view for being detached from unit,

Fig. 7 d and 7e show the section view that sliding block is located at the disengaging unit of latched position,

Fig. 8 a to 8e shows the side view of furniture or household electrical appliance with shelf, with explanation by shelf from upper bit The mobile sequence during being retracted into lower position is set, which is fixed in sliding-pivot mechanism, is being fully retracted to the family Before in the main body of tool or household electrical appliance, which is pivoted downwards, and

Fig. 9 a to 9d shows the perspective view of the different embodiment variants for activating the actuating element for being detached from unit.

Specific embodiment

In the following description to attached drawing, the term of up, down, left, right, before and after etc. only relate to sliding-pivot mechanism, Shelf, pivotal arm are detached from unit, induction element etc. selected graphical representation of exemplary and position in each figure.These terms are not It is understood to restrictive, it means that these references can change due to various operating positions or mirror symmetry design etc..

In fig 1 a, the main body of furniture or household electrical appliance is indicated with appended drawing reference 2.For pulling out and the cunning of raised shelf 11 Dynamic pivot is fixed on each side wall 21,22 of main body 2.In this case, every in these sliding-pivot mechanisms One has at least two pivotal arms 3,4.Pivotal arm 3,4 is fixed on the side wall 21,22 of main body 2, or such as illustrated herein Exemplary embodiment in like that, be fixed on side wall bracket 10, which is fixed in side wall 21,22 wherein again On one, wherein first end 31,41 makes pivotal arm 3,4 that can be parallel to the Plane Rotation of side wall 21,22, and in parallel with each other It is spaced apart.

Fixed guide rail 5, so as to be parallel to the flat of side wall 21,22 at pivotal arm 3,4 respective second ends 32,42 Face pivots.Therefore, guide rail 5 can out of main body 2 as shown in Figure 1 below position be pivoted to shown in Fig. 5 a and Fig. 8 a In raised upper position outside main body 2.

The construction and its function of sliding-pivot mechanism are described in further detail in the WO 2014/033092A1 being generally noted above The details of energy, the content of WO 2014/033092A1 are incorporated into the application herein to explain the several thin of sliding-pivot mechanism Section.

In this case, shelf 11 can be by sliding rail 6 from the displacement being fully accommodated in main body 2, the sliding rail 6 In guide rail 5 can linear displacement, and the shelf 11 is fixed on sliding rail 6.

As shown in fig. 1b and fig. lc, sliding-pivot mechanism have locking mechanism, the locking mechanism be arranged on guide rail 5 and On one of pivotal arm 3,4, so that shelf 11 is locked in multiple positions.In this case, induction element is shown in Fig. 1 b The first modification of 7', and the second modification of induction element 7 is shown in figure 1 c.

This locking mechanism is preferably the web 12 for being equipped with spring in this case, which can be in pivotal arm 3, it pivots on 4, and there is the pin 121 outstanding on the direction of guide rail 5.Guide rail 5 can be guided along induction element 7,7 ', be drawn Guiding element 7,7 ' is fastened on guide rail 5, and has at least three keyed ends 71,72,73.Due to being equipped with the web 12 of spring Spring tension, pin 121 are pressed into groove when reaching each keyed end 71,72,73.At the first keyed end 71, shelf 11 It is preferably at lower position, at the second keyed end 72, shelf 11 is preferably at middle position, and when pin 121 retracts When into third keyed end 73, shelf 11 is preferably at upper position.

Therefore, when shelf 11 is in the position in the main body 2 shown in Fig. 1 a, pin 121 is accommodated in the first keyed end In 71.Therefore, the pivoting action of sliding-pivot mechanism is obstructed.In this case, second end of the pin 121 in the second pivotal arm 4 42 are in slotted eye 44 and are guided, and are pre-tensioned in keyed end 71 with elastic type.

At least one actuating element 8 is fastened on the leading edge of shelf 11, as shown in Figure 7a, through preferred mechanical biography Dynamic device 82 (specifically Bowden hawser (Bonwden cable)) is connected to the disengaging for being unlocked to locking mechanism Unit 9.In preferred embodiment shown here, it is detached from unit 9 and is fastened in the Background Region of shelf 11.Here, also It is fixed on sliding rail 6 it is contemplated that being detached from unit 9.It is preferably located in and is put by the disengaging unit 9 of shared actuating element starting On every side of frame 11, to realize the synchronizing unlocking to the locking mechanism of shelf 11.

The modification of a this preferred embodiment for being detached from unit 9 is illustrated in detail in Fig. 7 a to Fig. 7 e.It is detached from single Member 9 is with for will be disengaged from the housing bottom 91 that unit 9 is fixed on shelf 11 or sliding rail 6 and the shell with sliding block 95 93, wherein sliding block 95 can be shifted in guiding piece 94 by the actuating of actuating element 8.

In embodiment variant shown here, sliding block 95 has web 951 on side behind, which has vertical To slot 952, the extremity piece for being implemented as the mechanical driving device 82 of Bowden hawser here is laid in the longitudinal slot 952, the end Part is with the termination of plug 83.Bowden hawser is accommodated in 951 top of web, the guiding groove on deflection element 92 in this case In 921.

By activating actuating element 8, Bowden hawser 82 is by the sliding block 95 in guiding piece 94 along the direction of deflection element 92 It pulls up, and at the same time as shown in Figure 4 b, pin 121 is extruded from the keyed end 72 of induction element 7.Therefore, sliding-pivot mechanism It is unlocked from current location.After complete unlock, shelf 11 can be pivoted to upper position or further downward further up It is pivoted to lower position.The first modification (as shown in Figure 1 b) for induction element 7', the actuating of actuating element 8 are for unlock Absolutely required.

It will be retouched below based on Fig. 2 to Fig. 6 based on illustratively the process with raised shelf 11 is pulled out from the main body of furniture 2 State the further design for being detached from unit 9.

Fig. 2 a to Fig. 2 c shows shelf in this case and goes out after complete horizontal shift from the inside of main body 2 23 Come.As seen in Fig. 2 b and Fig. 2 c, during the horizontal shift of shelf 11, be detached from unit 9 and shelf 11 together to Anterior displacement comes out from the inside of main body 2.

In this case, be detached from the leading web 96 of the guiding piece 94 of unit 9 on pull-out direction x by pin 121 from guidance First keyed end 71 of element 7, which is biased out, to be come, and so that the pivoting action of pivotal arm 3,4 is upward.In this case, The unlock does not need the actuating of actuating element 8.

Fig. 3 a shows the middle position being between upper position shown in the lower position shown in Fig. 1 a and Fig. 5 a Shelf 11.In this case, pivotal arm 3,4 is pivoted in obliquity at a predetermined angle from initial vertical position.

As in Fig. 3 b and Fig. 3 c it can be seen that, during the pivoting action, pin 121 via cam from first lock Button point 71 is moved in the second lock point 72.In this case, which, which is preferably formed so that, passes through shape Independent pivot backward is prevented to be locked into lower position without solution at the cam between two keyed ends 71,72.

As shown in Figure 5 a, on the contrary, the direct further movement for further arriving upper position of shelf 11 not will receive and draw The obstruction of guiding element 7, so that the lower position shown in Fig. 2 a of shelf 11 can if necessary be directly increased to such as figure Upper position shown in 5a.

In the alternate embodiment according to the induction element 7 ' of Fig. 1 b, by being formed between two keyed ends 72,73 Cam prevents shelf from further arriving the further movement of upper position, so that shelf 11 can only be by means of the master of actuating element 8 It moves unlock and is further lifted to upper position.

As shown in Fig. 3 b and Fig. 3 d, when a position of the actuating element 8 in guiding piece 94 is not activated, 95 quilt of sliding block It is arranged in its initial position, so that pin 121 is in the second keyed end 72 due to the pretightning force of the web 12 by being equipped with spring It is middle to keep being in its closed position.In the period that moves horizontally of shelf 11, pin 121 is moved towards unlock web 96 in this case It is dynamic to pass through intake channel 97.

During the subsequent pivoting action of pivotal arm 3,4, the guiding piece 94 of disengaging unit 9 of the pin 121 above sliding block 95 In unlock web 96 guided by mobile.In actuating element 8 in the case where actuating, pin 121 is fitted with the web 12 of spring It is pressed into the second keyed end 72.

If actuating element 8 is activated as shown in fig. 4 a, as shown in Fig. 4 b and Fig. 4 d, the quilt in guiding piece 94 of sliding block 95 It presses up, and at the same time being extruded pin 121 from the second keyed end 72 by the pretightning force for resisting the web 12 for being equipped with spring. Alternatively, since induction element 7 has inclined-plane above the second keyed end 72, so shelf 11 can also when using induction element 7 To be pressed upward by applied force.

Fig. 5 a shows the shelf 11 in upper end position.As in Fig. 5 b and Fig. 5 c it can be seen that, due at this The pretightning force of the web 12 of spring is installed in position, pin 121 is inserted into the third keyed end 73 of guiding piece 7.In this feelings Third keyed end 73 is formed under condition, so that induction element 7 is formed as stop part 74 on the push-in direction of shelf 11.

In this case, during entirely pivoting program, the push-in of shelf 11 is preferably prevented by stop part 43, only Block piece 43 is arranged on one in pivotal arm 3,4, and stop part is arranged in the second pivot in embodiment variant shown here On arm 4, and shell 93 preferably is pressed against during the entire pivoting action of pivotal arm 3,4.

In order to which shelf 11 to be pivoted back into lower position from the upper position, pin 121 must be from the third keyed end 73 are extruded out.

For this purpose, it is necessary to activate actuating element 8 again, as shown in Figure 6 a, this causes de- in guiding piece 94 95 upward displacement of sliding block from unit 9.Meanwhile pin 121 is forced out from third keyed end 73, which forms herein For groove, as shown in Fig. 6 b to Fig. 6 d.

In such a case, it is possible to differently design actuating element 8.Therefore, in Fig. 1 to embodiment variant shown in Fig. 7 In, actuating element 8 is designed to handle portion, is specifically configured to have the hand lever 81 of actuation handle.The hand lever can be with Fastened so that its in this case with shelf 11 pivotably or can pivot on the bar 111 being fastened on shelf 11 Turn.

Therefore, in the embodiment variant shown in Fig. 9 a, actuating element 8 is designed to hand lever 81, similar to bicycle Hand brake lever.

In the embodiment variant shown in Fig. 9 b, actuating element 8' is arranged at two points 84 on bar 111, wherein user Unit 9 is detached from by the way that actuation handle 81 ' is pressed against on bar 111 to activate.

In Fig. 9 c, by relative to rotary-actuated 8 " the Lai Zhidong actuating element 8 " of handle of bar 111.

In another alternate embodiment modification as shown in figure 9d, actuating element 8 " ' it is configured to have shell 85 " ' Button 81 " ', the shell 85 " ' it is arranged on bar 11.

In actuating element 8,8 ', 8 ", 8 " ' all modifications in, it can be connected to disengaging by mechanical driving device 82 Unit 9.

Fig. 8 a to 8e shows the sliding of the furniture or household electrical appliance 1 in the exemplary embodiment of dish-washing machine herein again The sliding-pivot program of pivot.It can find out well in Fig. 8 a, be designed to the shelf 11 of washing basket here In upper position, the leading edge of shelf 11 does not extend out the leading edge more than dish washing machine door 24, so that even if remaining water is still deposited It is on the tableware being placed in washing basket, or during the loading of basket, liquid or swill can also be prevented from being poured over On floor where household electrical appliance 1.

On the contrary, as shown in Figure 8 b, shelf 11 ' has the whole pulling off device being made of additional intermediate orbit 6a, shelf 11 ' leading edge extends over the leading edge of dish washing machine door 24.However, will be necessary using whole pulling off device, so as to It is alternatively realized on reduced position and lower shelf 11 ' is come into full contact with.

The middle position shown in Fig. 8 c, wherein 11 lockable of shelf, can again identify that out that shelf 11 does not extend over and wash The leading edge of bowl gate 24.In the middle position, it is again able to come into full contact with the content of shelf 11.

Fig. 8 d and Fig. 8 e show the shelf 11 that lower position is in front of the main body 2 for being pushed into household electrical appliance 1.

In addition, upper shelf 13 can also be arranged in main body, can be moved relative to main body 2 by linear movement mode It is dynamic.

Reference signs list

1 furniture or household electrical appliance

2 main bodys

21 side walls

22 side walls

Inside 23

24 dish washing machine doors

3 pivotal arms

31 first ends

32 second ends

4 pivotal arms

41 first ends

42 second ends

43 stop parts

44 slotted eyes

5 guide rails

6,6 ' sliding rails

6a intermediate orbit

7,7 ' induction elements

71 keyed ends

72 keyed ends

73 keyed ends

74 stop parts

8,8 " actuating element

81 hand levers

81 ', 81 " handles

81 " ' button

82 transmission devices

83 plugs

84 ' point

85 " ' shell

9 are detached from unit

91 housing bottoms

92 deflection elements

921 guiding grooves

93 shells

94 guiding pieces

95 sliding blocks

951 webs

952 longitudinal slots

96 unlock webs

97 intake channels

10 side wall brackets

11,11 ' shelf

111 bars

12 webs

121 pins

13 shelves

X pull-out direction

Claims

1. a kind of sliding-pivot mechanism for furniture or the shelf (11) of household electrical appliance, the sliding-pivot mechanism is used for from institute The shelf (11) are pulled out and are increased by the main body (2) for stating furniture or household electrical appliance, and the sliding-pivot mechanism includes

- at least two pivotal arms (3,4), at least two pivotal arm (3,4) are fixed on the main body (2) at first end At least one of side wall (21,22) it is upper so that at least two pivotal arm (3,4) can be parallel to the side wall (21, 22) Plane Rotation, and it is arranged spaced apart in parallel with each other,

It is wherein fixed in the respective second end of the pivotal arm (3,4) guide rail (5), therefore the guide rail (5) can be put down Row is pivoted in the plane of the side wall (21,22) so that the guide rail (5) can out of the main body (2) below position pivot To being at least partially situated at the raised upper position of the main body (2) outside,

At least one sliding rail (6), the shelf (11) are fastened on the sliding rail (6), and the sliding rail (6) is in the guide rail (5) it can linearly be shifted in,

Wherein the sliding-pivot mechanism has locking mechanism, and the locking mechanism is arranged on the guide rail (5) and institute It states on one of pivotal arm (3,4), and can be by the disengaging unit that is fixed on the sliding rail (6) or the shelf (11) (9) it is detached from, the locking mechanism is for the shelf (11) to be locked between the lower position and the upper position At least one middle position,

It is characterized in that,

The locking mechanism, which has, is equipped with the web (12) of spring, the web (12) in the pivotal arm (3,4) one It is a pivotable, and there is the pin (121) outstanding on the direction of the guide rail (5), wherein the guide rail (5) can be along guidance Element (7,7') is guided, and the induction element (7,7') is fastened on the guide rail (5) and has at least three keyed ends (71,72,73).

2. sliding-pivot mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the disengaging unit (9) is via being connected thereto Actuating element (8,8 ', 8 ' ', 8 ' ' ') and may be actuated.

3. sliding-pivot mechanism according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the actuating element (8 ', 8 ' ') is designed to Handle.

4. sliding-pivot mechanism according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the actuating element (8 ', 8 ' ') is designed to Hand lever (81).

5. sliding-pivot mechanism according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the actuating element (8 ' ' ') is designed to cause Dynamic button.

6. sliding-pivot mechanism according to any one of claim 3 to 5, which is characterized in that the actuating element (8, 8 ', 8 ' ', 8 ' ' ') the disengaging unit (9) is connected to via mechanical driving device (82).

7. sliding-pivot mechanism according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the mechanical driving device (82) is designed to Bowden hawser.

8. sliding-pivot mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the disengaging unit (9) has shell (93), The shell (93) has displaceable in the guiding piece (94) by activating the actuating element (8,8 ', 8 ' ', 8 ' ' ') Sliding block (95), using the actuating element (8,8 ', 8 ' ', 8 ' ' '), the pin (121) can from the keyed end (71,72, 73) it removes.

9. sliding-pivot mechanism according to claim 8, which is characterized in that in the upper setting of one of described pivotal arm (3,4) There are stop part (43), so that at least during a part of the pivoting action of the pivotal arm (3,4), by by the shell (93) level of the shelf (11) in the main body (2) of the furniture or household electrical appliance is prevented against the stop part (43) It is mobile.

10. sliding-pivot mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at least one locking of the shelf (11) Position is being acoustically perceptible.

11. a kind of furniture, the furniture has Furniture Body (2) and described at least one is fixed on using sliding-pivot mechanism Shelf (11,11 ') on Furniture Body (2), can be by the shelf (11,11 ') from the family using the sliding-pivot mechanism Tool main body (2) is pulled out and is increased, which is characterized in that designs the sliding according to one or more in preceding claims Pivot.

12. a kind of household electrical appliance, especially with the dish-washing machine or cooker of at least one shelf (11), it is described at least one Shelf (11) is fixed on available space, particularly scrubbing space (23) or the inside of cooking space using sliding-pivot mechanism, Can the shelf (11) be pulled out and be increased from the available space using the sliding-pivot mechanism, which is characterized in that institute Stating sliding-pivot mechanism is designed according to one or more in preceding claims 1 to 10.