CN107248860A - A kind of many control wall touch switch control circuits - Google Patents

A kind of many control wall touch switch control circuits Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107248860A
CN107248860A CN201710330343.8A CN201710330343A CN107248860A CN 107248860 A CN107248860 A CN 107248860A CN 201710330343 A CN201710330343 A CN 201710330343A CN 107248860 A CN107248860 A CN 107248860A
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China
Prior art keywords
circuit
output
touch
input
body capacitance
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CN201710330343.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘冰冰
郭必广
蒋连忠
刘希真
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Individual
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Individual
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K17/00Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
    • H03K17/51Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the components used
    • H03K17/56Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the components used by the use, as active elements, of semiconductor devices
    • H03K17/567Circuits characterised by the use of more than one type of semiconductor device, e.g. BIMOS, composite devices such as IGBT
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K17/00Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
    • H03K17/94Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
    • H03K17/96Touch switches
    • H03K17/962Capacitive touch switches

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  • Electronic Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of wall touch switch control circuit of control more than single live wire.Including DC power supply circuit, power drive and on-off circuit, some groups of body capacitance touch detection units and touch output circuit.The present invention is by setting multigroup body capacitance input circuit detection and a shared touch output circuit, each controlling switch only needs lineup's body capacitance input circuit to detect, the output end of all body capacitance touch detection units by line or in the way of be commonly connected to it is described touch output circuit input control respectively touch output circuit output, and then power drive and on-off circuit are controlled, reach the purpose controlled more.Body capacitance input circuit and touch output circuit are in the way of monostable circuit and bistable circuit are combined simultaneously, the frequency control signal commonly used in existing more-control switch is changed to be controlled with DC level signal, the antijamming capability of circuit is greatly increased, circuit work is relatively reliable.

Description

A kind of many control wall touch switch control circuits
Technical field
Circuit is controlled the present invention relates to a kind of wall touch switch, control wall touch switch control electricity more than particularly single live wire Road.
Background technology
Wall touch switch and multipath multi-control wall touch switch are controlled single channel dual control, single channel in electronic touch Switch more Occupy larger ratio in not, can be to user using bringing the convenience of many, but still suffer from during popularization and application many ask Topic, have impact on the development and popularization of such switch.Control wall touch switch more existing single channel and be essentially relay(KA)Class and IGCT(SCR)Class soft-touch control, it was found from Current electronic soft-touch control control of product circuit structure and control mode analysis, after Electrical equipment(KA)Class and IGCT(SCR)Class is not ideal enough.
Relay(KA)The relay coil used in class wall touch switch must during adhesive and maintenance adhesive Need have certain operating current, due to the load of single channel dual control, many control wall touch switchs be largely low-power LED lamp, The LED of electricity-saving lamp and fluorescent lamp etc., especially 1W, its operating current is less than the operating current of coil, it is impossible to inhale relay Close, although the slightly larger light fixture of power can make relay adhesive and keep, the 60% of undertension rated voltage during work, the Two lamps just can not adhesive.Nominal increase coil resistance can effectively reduce operating current, but for the relay of small package, inhale Power is difficult to ensure that.Particularly inductance type fluorescent lamp, starter operating current before build-up of luminance is very small, the adhesive of relay coil one, Electric energy is without supplement, the first storage capacitor repid discharge, circuit automatic clear, it is impossible to normal work, and this is needed the first energy storage electricity Hold the starter for increasing and selecting quick build-up of luminance, this not only adds volume, cost, trouble is also brought to circuit design.When So, maximally effective solution is selection twin coil magnetic latching relay, and operating current is equal to zero after adhesive.But this relay The price of device is 3-5 times of common relay, and user is difficult to receive.
And current IGCT(SCR)Wall touch switch is controlled the single channel dual control of class, single channel more, typically all being compared using function Powerful single-chip microcomputer, to recognize respective frequencies change and corresponding digital signal after human body touch, this configuration can bring three Problem:One is that each controlling switch structure is identical, is required to one as the IGCT of main switch and using a list Piece machine is as control process core, and price is of a relatively high, it is difficult to realize popular;Two be that the static standby current of on-off circuit is up to More than 60 μ A, glimmer phenomenon occurs in low-power LED lamp, it is impossible to completely close;Three be due to that each controlling switch structure is Identical, the control signal that each controlling switch is sent must could differentiate by coding, complex circuit designs, therefore use it Preceding needs are to code, and domestic consumer is often not easy to grasp, using cumbersome, while wiring is also more complicated when installing;Four are Because the pulse antijamming capability that control signal is used is not high.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to low, anti-interference to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art to provide a kind of simple in construction, cost Control wall touch switch control circuit more than the strong single live wire of ability.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the wall touch switch control circuit of control more than one kind, it is characterised in that:Bag Include DC power supply circuit, power drive and on-off circuit, some groups of body capacitance touch detection units and touch output circuit; The power drive and on-off circuit include the triggers circuit of electronic switch and control electronic switch conducting, the electronic switch string It is connected in the main circuit of this ON-OFF control circuit;Body capacitance touch detection unit with body capacitance by detecting function, stable state Constituted for low level monostable circuit, positive pulse letter is exported during the input end capacitor increase of body capacitance touch detection unit Number;The touch output circuit is made up of bistable circuit, and the touch output circuit input is constituted provided with RC parallel branches Anti-jamming circuit;The output end of all some groups of body capacitance touch detection units by line or in the way of be commonly connected to The input for touching output circuit, the output end and the power drive of the touch output circuit and touching for on-off circuit The triggers circuit of the input connection control electronic switch of Power Generation Road;The DC power supply circuit is power drive and switch electricity Road, body capacitance touch detection unit and touch output circuit provide DC supply.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is by setting the detection of multigroup body capacitance input circuit and one shared to touch Output circuit is touched, each controlling switch only needs lineup's body capacitance input circuit to detect, all body capacitance touch detection units Output end by line or in the way of be commonly connected to the input of the touch output circuit and respectively control to touch output circuit Output, and then power drive and on-off circuit are controlled, reach the purpose controlled more.During applied to many control wall touch switchs, only One switch(Master switch)Need to touch inspection comprising DC power supply circuit, power drive and on-off circuit, lineup's body capacitance Survey unit and touch output circuit, and remaining is switched(From switch)Only need to comprising DC power supply circuit and lineup's body electricity Hold touch detection unit, material cost is lower, and all the remaining is with line by wire between switch and master switch Or the mode input of touch output circuit that is commonly connected on master switch be controlled, without the side using coding Formula differentiates that circuit design is simpler to signal, and the holistic cost of product is greatly lowered.Further, since the present invention takes Body capacitance input circuit and output circuit is touched in the way of monostable circuit and bistable circuit are combined, and described Touch output circuit input and be provided with the anti-jamming circuit that RC parallel branches are constituted, the frequency control that will be commonly used in existing more-control switch Signal processed is changed to be controlled with DC level signal, greatly increases the antijamming capability of circuit, and circuit work more may be used Lean on.
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the specific embodiment of the invention 1(Single channel dual control wall touch switch controls circuit)Master switch circuit is former Reason figure;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the specific embodiment of the invention 1 from on-off circuit schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the specific embodiment of the invention 2(Single channel dual control wall touch switch controls circuit)Master switch circuit theory diagrams;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the specific embodiment of the invention 2 from on-off circuit schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the specific embodiment of the invention 3(Single channel dual control wall touch switch controls circuit)Circuit theory diagrams;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the specific embodiment of the invention 4(Single channel dual control wall touch switch controls circuit)Circuit theory diagrams;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the specific embodiment of the invention 5(Two-way double-control wall touch switch controls circuit)First circuit theory diagrams;
Accompanying drawing 8 is the specific embodiment of the invention 5(Two-way double-control wall touch switch controls circuit)Second circuit schematic diagram.
Embodiment
If control wall touch switchs control circuits much more of the invention include DC power supply circuit, power drive and on-off circuit, Dry group body capacitance touch detection unit and touch output circuit;The power drive and on-off circuit include electronic switch and The triggers circuit of electronic switch conducting is controlled, electronic switch can select controllable silicon or FET, and the electronic switch is serially connected in The main circuit of this ON-OFF control circuit(That is the major avenues of approach of load current)In;Body capacitance touch detection unit is by with human body Capacitance detecting function, stable state are constituted for low level monostable circuit, when the input end capacitor of body capacitance touch detection unit A high level pulse signal is exported during increase, circuit can be touched by body capacitance and monostable circuit is combined.Human body Capacitive touch circuit and monostable circuit combined optional prior art, such as body capacitance, which touch circuit, can pass through discrete component group Into, special capacitance touch integrated circuit can also be selected, monostable circuit equally can select special monostable integrated circuit, It can also be made up of discrete component.The touch output circuit is made up of bistable circuit, the touch output circuit input The anti-jamming circuit that end is constituted provided with RC parallel branches;The output end of all some groups of body capacitance touch detection units with Line or mode be commonly connected to it is described touch output circuit input, as long as that is, described some groups of body capacitance touch detections It is high level to have an output end in unit, and the input of the touch output circuit is high level, reaches what is controlled with this more Purpose.The output end for touching output circuit is connected control with the input of the power drive and the triggers circuit of on-off circuit The triggers circuit of electronic switch processed, the conducting to control the electronic switch by triggers circuit;The DC power supply circuit It is that power drive and on-off circuit, body capacitance touch detection unit and touch output circuit provide DC supply.
Many control wall touch switchs usually require to be divided into the switch of multiple split independences, same to be controlled in diverse location Individual electrical appliance.When this circuit is applied to many control wall touch switchs, a master switch can be provided with and multiple from switch, only one Individual switch(Master switch)Need to include DC power supply circuit, power drive and on-off circuit, lineup's body capacitance touch detection Unit and touch output circuit, and remaining is switched(From switch)Only need to include DC power supply circuit and lineup's body capacitance Touch detection unit, it is all the remaining between switch and master switch wire with line or by way of be commonly connected to master control The purpose that the input of touch output circuit on switch is controlled more with realizing.It is preferred embodiment below.
Specific embodiment 1:
This specific embodiment is by taking single channel dual control wall touch switch control circuit as an example, as shown in figure 1, controlling wall touch switch more Circuit is controlled to include DC power supply circuit, power drive and on-off circuit, two groups of body capacitance touch detection units and touch Output circuit;The power drive and on-off circuit include the triggers circuit of electronic switch and control electronic switch conducting, described Electronic switch is serially connected in the main circuit of this ON-OFF control circuit.Single channel dual control wall touch switch control circuit includes a master Control switch and one are from switch.
In this specific embodiment, master switch circuit includes DC power supply circuit, power drive and on-off circuit, lineup Body capacitance touch detection unit and touch output circuit.Wherein master switch electrical schematic diagram is as shown in figure 1, the dc source Circuit includes halfwave rectifier filter circuit, the first power field effect pipe V1, the first upper offset resistance R4, the first below-center offset voltage stabilizing two Pole pipe VD4, the first storage capacitor C4, the first output filter capacitor C3, charging diode VD2 and DC reference power supply, half-wave are whole Stream filter circuit is made up of commutation diode VD1 and power filtering capacitor C2, and DC reference power supply is integrated by the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing U3 is constituted, and the integrated U3 of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing preferentially selects micro energy lose model, the source electrode of the first power field effect pipe V1 and the It is connected to after one storage capacitor C4 series connection on the power filtering capacitor C2 two ends of halfwave rectifier filter circuit, first upper offset Resistance R4 is connected in parallel on the first power field effect pipe V1 drain and gate, the input of the integrated U3 of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing with First power field effect pipe V1 source electrode connection, the first below-center offset voltage-regulator diode VD4 negative electrodes and anode are connected to In first power field effect pipe V1 grid and the integrated U3 of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing output end, the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing collection Output into U3 by the first output filter capacitor C3 is output as power drive and on-off circuit, body capacitance touch detection unit DC supply VCC2 is provided with output circuit is touched, AC two ends L, L1 of the halfwave rectifier filter circuit are this list Controlling two terminals that wall touch switch controls circuit more on the road.
The power drive and on-off circuit include the main thyristor VT1 and its triggers circuit for constituting electronic switch, described Main thyristor VT1 T2 poles and T1 poles two ends is connected to conduct between AC two ends L, L1 of the halfwave rectifier filter circuit Main circuit.Triggers circuit includes photoelectrical coupler OP2, the first voltage-stabiliser tube VD3 and the first current-limiting resistance R2, the photoelectrical coupler OP2 output end, the first current-limiting resistance R2 and the first voltage-stabiliser tube VD3 are serially connected between main thyristor VT1 T2 poles and G poles, the One voltage-stabiliser tube VD3 anode be connected to main thyristor VT1 G extremely on, in order to improve antijamming capability, main thyristor VT1's Between T1 poles and G poles, the second anti-interference resistance R3 and the second anti-interference capacitor C5, the charging diode are preferably also parallel with VD2 anodes and negative electrode are connected to the first voltage-stabiliser tube VD3 and the first current-limiting resistance R2 tie point and the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing collection Into on U3 input.
The body capacitance touch detection unit is made up of body capacitance input circuit and capacitance touch detection circuit, human body Condenser input circuit is made up of touch sheet M and trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity C6, described trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity C6 one end Meet DC supply VCC2(That is the integrated U3 of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing output voltage)Negative pole, the other end is connected simultaneously with touch sheet M Simultaneously as the output end of body capacitance input circuit, touch sheet M is made up of conductive metal sheet, by setting suitable sensitivity Electric capacity C6 is adjusted, suitable touch sensitivity can be obtained, false triggering is prevented, adjustment of sensitivity electric capacity C6 generally selects 30- 47pF is advisable;In this specific embodiment, the capacitance touch detection circuit is by single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U1 Core is constituted, such as RH6030, TTP223, ASC0111B, and the integrated chip such as SOT23-6, this specific embodiment selects TTP223, single The 2nd of channel capacitor soft-touch control integrated circuit U1(GND)、4(AHLB)、6(TOG)Pin is connected to the negative of dc source VCC2 Pole, touch sheet and the 3rd of single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U1(IN)Pin is connected, and trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity C6 connects Single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U1 the 3rd pin is connected on, the positive pole composition that the 5th pin is connected to dc source VCC2 has Body capacitance detection function, stable state are low level monostable circuit, single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U1 the 1st pin For output pin, output pin is used as the body capacitance touch detection list after the second current-limiting resistance R5 and isolating diode VD5 The output end of member is that common connection end A is connected with the touch output circuit input.
It is described to touch the bistable circuit that output circuit is made up of single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U2 for core Constitute, equally from TTP223, single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U2 the 4th, 5,6 pin be connected to dc source VCC2 Positive pole, the 2nd pin be connected to dc source VCC2 negative pole constitute bistable circuit, single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U2 the 3rd pin is input pin, and the 1st pin is output pin.For relatively reliable triggering, the touch output circuit is preferably also provided with electricity In current amplifier, this specific embodiment, the current amplification circuit by constituted using the first amplifying triode Q1 as core three Pole pipe amplifying circuit is constituted, and the first amplifying triode Q1 is PNP type triode, and the output end of the touch output circuit is the 1st Pin is that base stage is connected with the first amplifying triode Q1 input by base resistance R6, the first amplifying triode Q1 emitter stage It is connected with dc source VCC2 positive pole, the first amplifying triode Q1 colelctor electrode is by collector resistance R7 and the photoelectricity coupling Clutch OP2 inputs are connected.Not up to isolation and jamproof purpose, single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U2 input Pin is additionally provided with the second isolating diode VD6 and the 3rd anti-interference capacitor C7, and the 3rd anti-interference capacitor C7 is connected to single channel electric capacity On soft-touch control integrated circuit U2 the 3rd pin and dc source VCC2 negative pole, the second isolating diode VD6 cathode terminal and list Channel capacitor soft-touch control integrated circuit U2 the 3rd pin connection, the second isolating diode VD6 anode tap composition touch is defeated Go out circuit input end, and as common connection end A, the output end original state of the touch output circuit is high level.
In order to strengthen antijamming capability, one can also be entered between the touch output circuit input and DC power cathode The RC anti-jamming circuits that step is constituted provided with the first anti-interference resistance R1 and the first anti-interference capacitor C1 parallel branches;
In this specific embodiment, include DC power supply circuit and lineup's body capacitance touch detection unit from on-off circuit, from opening DC power supply circuit and body capacitance touch detection unit circuit structure in powered-down road and the direct current in master switch circuit Source circuit is identical with body capacitance touch detection unit circuit structure, as shown in Fig. 2 the DC power supply circuit is whole including half-wave Flow filter circuit, the second power field effect pipe V2, the second upper offset resistance R8, the second below-center offset voltage-regulator diode VD12, second Storage capacitor C9, the second output filter capacitor C8 and DC reference power supply, halfwave rectifier filter circuit is by commutation diode VD11 With power filtering capacitor C11 compositions, DC reference power supply is made up of the 3rd integrated U5 of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, second power field effect Pipe V2 source electrode is connected on the direct current output two ends of halfwave rectifier filter circuit after being connected with the second storage capacitor C9, and described Two upper offset resistance R8 are connected in parallel on the second power field effect pipe V2 drain and gate, the integrated U5's of the 3rd three-terminal voltage-stabilizing Input is connected with the second power field effect pipe V2 source electrode, the second below-center offset voltage-regulator diode VD12 negative electrodes and anode point In the output end for not being connected to the second power field effect pipe V2 grid and the integrated U5 of the 3rd three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, the described 3rd 3 The integrated U5 of end voltage stabilizing output is output as power drive by the second output filter capacitor C8 and on-off circuit, body capacitance are touched Detection unit and touch output circuit provide DC supply VCC2, the AC two ends L of the halfwave rectifier filter circuit, L1 be this single channel more than control wall touch switch control circuit two terminals.
Body capacitance touch detection unit circuit is same to be made up of body capacitance input circuit and capacitance touch detection circuit, Body capacitance input circuit is made up of touch sheet M and trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity C10, and the trigger sensitivity adjusts electric capacity The termination direct current works of C10 mono- source VCC2(That is the 3rd integrated U5 of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing output voltage negative pole, the other end is connected with touch sheet M And simultaneously as the output end of body capacitance input circuit;The capacitance touch detects circuit by single channel capacitive touch switch collection Constituted into circuit U 4 for core, this specific embodiment equally selects TTP223, single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U4's 2nd, 4,6 pin be connected to dc source VCC2 negative pole, touch sheet and single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U4 the 3rd pin Connection, trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity C10 is connected to single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U4 the 3rd pin, the connection of the 5th pin There is positive pole composition to dc source VCC2 body capacitance detection function, stable state to be low level monostable circuit, single channel Capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U4 the 1st pin is output pin, and output pin is by two poles of the isolation of the 3rd current-limiting resistance R9 and the 3rd Connect jointly with the touch output circuit input as the output terminals A of the body capacitance touch detection unit after pipe VD10 Connect end A connections.
From the number of switch can according to controlling some bit quantities more it needs to be determined that, all touched from body capacitance described in switch is examined The output terminals A for surveying unit is respectively that common connection end A constitutes line or is connected with the touch output circuit input.Due to this Specific embodiment is that single channel dual control wall touch switch controls circuit, therefore only needs to one from on-off circuit, is such as single channel three Wall touch switch control circuit is controlled, then needs two from on-off circuit, the rest may be inferred.
The operation principle of this single channel dual control wall touch switch control circuit is as follows:Referring to Fig. 1, after switching on power, master control On-off circuit and be low level from the body capacitance touch detection unit output in switch, therefore the touch output circuit is defeated Enter the i.e. common connection end A in end(Second isolating diode VD6 anode tap)For low level, the output end of the touch output circuit Original state is high level, and the first amplifying triode Q1 cut-offs, photoelectrical coupler OP2 inputs do not have electric current, main thyristor VT1 There is no trigger signal and end, switch obstructed;As the touch sheet M in master switch circuit described in human body touch, capacitance becomes Greatly, body capacitance touch detection unit export a high level pulse, the high level pulse by the second current-limiting resistance R5, every The 3rd anti-interference capacitor C7 is carried out from diode VD5 and the second isolating diode VD6 to charge to high level, the touch output The single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U2 output switching activities of circuit are changed into low level, the first amplifying triode Q1 cut-offs, light Electric coupler OP2 inputs flow through electric current, the toggled signal triggerings of main thyristor VT1 and turned on, switch connection;When human body is touched When touching touch sheet M again, capacitance becomes big, and body capacitance touch detection unit exports a high level pulse, the height again Level pulse is by the second current-limiting resistance R5, isolating diode VD5 and the second isolating diode VD6 to the 3rd anti-interference capacitor C7 Progress charges to high level, and upset becomes again for the single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U2 outputs of the touch output circuit For high level, the first amplifying triode Q1 cut-offs, photoelectrical coupler OP2 inputs do not have electric current, and main thyristor VT1 is not triggered Signal and end, switch recover it is obstructed.
As shown in Fig. 2 due to from the output of the body capacitance touch detection unit in on-off circuit be by line or in the way of Be connected on touch output circuit input i.e. common connection end A, when described in human body touch from the touch sheet M in on-off circuit When, capacitance becomes big, and body capacitance touch detection unit exports a high level pulse, as a same reason, the high level pulse The 3rd anti-interference capacitor C7 is entered by the 3rd current-limiting resistance R9 and the 3rd isolating diode VD10 and the second isolating diode VD6 Row charges to high level, and the single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U2 outputs of the touch output circuit overturn, entered And switch on and off state changes.
Specific embodiment 2
In order to reach that night indicates the purpose of the position of the switch, further, for master switch circuit and from on-off circuit, all may be used Also to include the first below-center offset light emitting diode VD7, the first below-center offset light emitting diode in the DC power supply circuit The first power field effect pipe V1 grid and the described 1st is connected to after VD7 and the first below-center offset voltage-regulator diode VD4 series connection In the output end for holding voltage stabilizing integrated U3, the first below-center offset light emitting diode VD7 negative electrodes are towards the integrated U3 of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing Output end, the first below-center offset light emitting diode VD7 constitutes night indicator lamp, the position at night to be switch, Remaining circuit can be constant, as shown in Figure 3,4.
When switch is in the state disconnected, L1, L terminal voltage are by commutation diode VD11, first upper offset electricity Hinder under R4, the first below-center offset light emitting diode VD7 and the first below-center offset voltage-regulator diode VD4 to DC voltage output end, first Biasing illumination diode VD7 will light, and play a part of night instruction;When the state that switch is on, L1, L end electricity Press as 0, no-voltage on the first below-center offset light emitting diode VD7, the first below-center offset light emitting diode VD7 extinguishes.
Specific embodiment 3
Many control wall touch switchs usually require to be divided into the switch of multiple split independences, in the same use of diverse location control Electrical equipment, so only need to be set master switch circuit with several from on-off circuit split.This specific embodiment is with single channel dual control Exemplified by wall touch switch control circuit, circuit, including one that split is set are controlled for single channel dual control wall touch switch Master switch circuit and one constitute single channel dual control wall touch switch control circuit from on-off circuit, and so-called split, which is set, is Refer to master switch circuit and it is each from on-off circuit be to be provided separately, be respectively disposed in a switch case.This is specific In embodiment, master switch circuit and from on-off circuit be split set, master switch circuit include the DC power supply circuit, Body capacitance touch detection unit, touch output circuit and power drive and on-off circuit described in one group, the body capacitance are touched The output end for touching detection unit is connected by isolating diode with the touch output circuit input, the touch output circuit The anti-jamming circuit constituted between input and DC power cathode provided with RC parallel branches, the output of the touch output circuit The triggers circuit of the main thyristor VT1 is controlled by photoelectrical coupler OP2, the touch output circuit input is to connect jointly Connect end.
It is described to include body capacitance touch detection unit, electric capacity described in the DC power supply circuit, one group from on-off circuit The output end of touch detection circuit is exported by the 3rd isolating diode, all the 3rd isolating diodes from on-off circuit Output end outer lead with line or by way of be commonly connected to the common connection end of master switch circuit.
Wherein, master switch circuit and from the DC power supply circuit in on-off circuit, body capacitance touch detection unit, touch The structure and principle for touching output circuit and power drive and on-off circuit can circuit phases corresponding with specific embodiment 1 or 2 Together, as shown in figure 5, here is omitted.
Specific embodiment 4
Simplify circuit in order to further, and for convenience night use, including each electrical appliance can be understood in diverse location Energization situation, in the case where not changing specific embodiment 1-3 master switch circuits, we can also be to making one from on-off circuit It is a little to improve, further it is being provided with night indicator light circuit, wherein this specific embodiment from on-off circuit in this specific embodiment Middle master switch circuit part is identical with the master switch circuit of specific embodiment 2.
It is described to include body capacitance touch detection unit described in one group and night indicator light circuit from on-off circuit.Such as Fig. 6 Shown, the body capacitance touch detection unit is same to be made up of body capacitance input circuit and capacitance touch detection circuit, people Body capacitance input circuit is made up of touch sheet M and trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity C13, the trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity C13 One termination DC supply VCC2(That is the integrated U4 of the second three-terminal voltage-stabilizing output voltage)Negative pole, the other end connects with touch sheet M Connect and simultaneously as the output end of body capacitance input circuit, touch sheet M is made up of conductive metal sheet;The capacitance touch detection Circuit is made up of single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U5 for core, and this specific embodiment selects TTP223, single channel electricity Hold soft-touch control integrated circuit U5 the 2nd, 4,6 pin be connected to dc source VCC2 negative pole, touch sheet M and single channel capacitive touch Switch integrated circuit U5 the 3rd pin connection is touched, it is integrated that trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity C13 is connected to single channel capacitive touch switch There is 1st pin of circuit U 5, the positive pole composition that the 5th pin is connected to dc source VCC2 body capacitance detection function, stable state to be low The monostable circuit of level, single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U5 the 1st pin is output pin, and output pin is by the 4th limit The output terminals A of the body capacitance touch detection unit is used as after leakage resistance R11 and the 4th isolating diode VD13.
The night indicator light circuit includes the integrated U4 of the second three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, indication light diode VD8, threshold diode VD9, the 3rd current-limiting resistance R10 and the 3rd output filter capacitor C12, the indication light diode VD8, threshold diode VD9, It is connected to after 3rd current-limiting resistance R10 series connection on the input and output side of the integrated U4 of the second three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, the described 2nd 3 The end integrated U4 of voltage stabilizing is output as providing DC supply from the body capacitance touch detection unit of on-off circuit, all described From the integrated U4 of the second three-terminal voltage-stabilizing of on-off circuit input and earth terminal by outer lead respectively with master switch circuit DC power supply circuit in charging diode VD2 negative electrode and DC power cathode connection, all people from on-off circuit The output terminals A of body capacitance touch detection unit is altogether by touching output circuit input in outer lead and master switch circuit With connection end A connections.
In order to which night indicator light circuit plays the purpose of night instruction, it is desirable to which circuit is when switching in the conduction state, the Input in the DC power supply circuit of one master switch circuit(Namely charging diode VD2 negative electrodes)Voltage be less than indicate send out The output voltage stabilizing value of optical diode VD8 voltage drop values, threshold diode VD9 voltage stabilizings value and the integrated U4 of the second three-terminal voltage-stabilizing it With;When switch is in cut-off state, the input in the DC power supply circuit of the first master switch circuit(Namely charging diode VD2 negative electrodes)Voltage be more than indication light diode VD8 voltage drop values, threshold diode VD9 voltage stabilizings value and the two or three end it is steady Press integrated U4 output voltage stabilizing value sum.To meet in above-mentioned condition, this specific embodiment, wherein, less than the pole of indication light two The output voltage stabilizing value sum of pipe VD8 voltage drop values, threshold diode VD9 voltage stabilizings value and the integrated U4 of the second three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, and the The DC reference power values of the integrated output of one three-terminal voltage-stabilizing are added under the first below-center offset light emitting diode VD7 forward voltage drops, first Bias voltage-regulator diode VD4 voltage stabilizings value and be more than the first power field effect pipe V1 turning-on voltages value, indication light diode VD8 pressure drops The output voltage stabilizing value sum of value, threshold diode VD9 voltage stabilizings value and the integrated U4 of the second three-terminal voltage-stabilizing.
Specific embodiment 5
This many control wall touch switch controls circuit except that can be used as single channel more-control switch application, moreover it can be used to which multipath multi-control is switched Using.So-called multipath multi-control switch refers in multiple diverse locations(With different switches)Multiple different electrical appliances can be controlled Or illuminating lamp.
This many control wall touch switch controls circuit when as multipath multi-control switch application, including the first master switch electricity Multiple master switch circuits, the number of master switch circuit such as road, second master switch circuit ... ... the n-th master switch circuit The electrical appliance or the number of illuminating lamp as controlled(Control way), each master switch circuit be each correspondingly provided with several from On-off circuit, the first master switch circuit of correspondence is several first from on-off circuit, the second master switch circuit of correspondence For several, second from on-off circuit ... ..., the rest may be inferred, and the n-th master switch circuit of correspondence is several n-th from switch electricity Road, each master switch circuit correspondence from the number of on-off circuit be control same electrical appliance or illuminating lamp from switch Number, each master switch circuit with it is each it is self-corresponding several from on-off circuit be one group, each master switch circuit Can be different from on-off circuit number.The number that the number of master switch circuit is, a usual master switch circuit The number from on-off circuit coordinated is advisable at 2-4.
Multiple master controls such as the first master switch circuit, second master switch circuit ... ... the n-th master switch circuit Switching circuit structure is identical, and each master switch circuit includes DC power supply circuit, lineup's body capacitance touch detection unit, touched Output circuit and power drive and on-off circuit are touched, the power drive and on-off circuit include electronic switch and control electronic cutting The triggers circuit of conducting is closed, the electronic switch is serially connected in the main circuit of this ON-OFF control circuit;The body capacitance is touched Detection unit with body capacitance by detecting that function, stable state are that low level monostable circuit is constituted, body capacitance touch detection Positive pulse signal is exported during the input end capacitor increase of unit;The touch output circuit is made up of bistable circuit, the people The output end of body capacitance touch detection unit is connected by an isolating diode with the touch output circuit input, described The anti-jamming circuit constituted between output circuit input and DC power cathode provided with RC parallel branches is touched, the touch is defeated The output for going out circuit controls the triggers circuit of the electronic switch, the touch output circuit input by photoelectrical coupler OP2 Hold as common connection end.
Described first is multiple from on-off circuit from on-off circuit ... ... n-th from on-off circuit etc. from on-off circuit, second Structure is identical, each includes body capacitance touch detection unit described in one group, the body capacitance touch detection from on-off circuit The output end of unit also passes through an isolating diode output.
Each master switch circuit and one of a certain group or a few groups outside this group in multiple master switch circuits It is individual from on-off circuit or certain it is several from on-off circuit constitute an independent circuit unit, i.e., for example:First master switch circuit With second from on-off circuit ... ... n-th from one in on-off circuit from on-off circuit or certain it is several from on-off circuit composition one Individual independent circuit unit, the second master switch circuit and first is from on-off circuit, the 3rd from on-off circuit ... ... n-th from opening One in powered-down road from on-off circuit or certain several from on-off circuit constitute an independent circuit unit.Independent circuit list The DC power supply circuit of master switch circuit provides direct current work for master switch circuit in this unit and respectively from on-off circuit in member Make power supply;The output end from on-off circuit in each independent circuit unit outer lead with line or by way of with corresponding group Common connection end in master switch circuit connects and composes multipath multi-control wall touch switch control circuit.
In this specific embodiment, by taking two-way double-control wall touch switch control circuit as an example, as shown in Figure 7,8, provided with the The common two-way master switch circuit of one master switch circuit, the second master switch circuit, the first master switch circuit is correspondingly provided with one It is individual from on-off circuit, i.e., one first from on-off circuit;Second master switch circuit is correspondingly provided with one from on-off circuit, i.e., one Individual second from on-off circuit.The first master switch circuit and second constitutes the first via, second master control from on-off circuit On-off circuit and first constitutes the second tunnel from on-off circuit, and two-way split sets, is respectively arranged on respectively in a switch case.The Electrical schematic diagram is including the first master switch circuit and one second from on-off circuit all the way, and the first master switch circuit includes DC power supply circuit, lineup's body capacitance touch detection unit, touch output circuit and power drive and on-off circuit, the work( Rate drives and on-off circuit includes the triggers circuit of electronic switch and control electronic switch conducting, and the electronic switch is serially connected in this In the main circuit of ON-OFF control circuit;Wherein, DC power supply circuit, body capacitance touch detection unit, touch output circuit and Power drive and the structure and principle of on-off circuit are identical with corresponding circuit in specific embodiment 1 or 2 or 3.
As shown in fig. 7, power drive and on-off circuit include constituting electronic switch in the first master switch circuit Main thyristor VT1 and its triggers circuit, the T2 poles and T1 poles two ends of the main thyristor VT1 are connected to the halfwave rectifier filtering Main circuit is used as between AC two ends L, L1 of circuit.Triggers circuit includes photoelectrical coupler OP2, the first voltage-stabiliser tube VD3, the One current-limiting resistance R2, the output end of the photoelectrical coupler OP2, the first voltage-stabiliser tube VD3 and the first current-limiting resistance R2 are serially connected in master Between IGCT VT1 T2 poles and G poles, the first voltage-stabiliser tube VD3 anode be connected to main thyristor VT1 G extremely on, preferably also Second anti-interference resistance R3 and the second anti-interference capacitor C5 are connected in parallel between main thyristor VT1 T1 poles and G poles.
The DC power supply circuit includes halfwave rectifier filter circuit, the first power field effect pipe V1, the first upper offset electricity Hinder R4, the first below-center offset voltage-regulator diode VD4, the first below-center offset light emitting diode VD7, the first storage capacitor C4, the first output Filter capacitor C3, charging diode VD2 and DC reference power supply, halfwave rectifier filter circuit is by commutation diode VD1 and power supply Filter capacitor C2 is constituted, and DC reference power supply is made up of the integrated U3 of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, and the integrated U3 of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing is preferentially selected Micro energy lose model, the source electrode of the first power field effect pipe V1 is used to be connected to halfwave rectifier after being connected with the first storage capacitor C4 On direct current output L1, the L two ends of filter circuit, the first upper offset resistance R4 is connected in parallel on the first power field effect pipe V1 leakage On pole and grid, the input of the integrated U3 of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing is connected with the first power field effect pipe V1 source electrode, described Charging diode VD2 anodes and negative electrode are connected to the tie point of photoelectrical coupler OP2 output ends and the first current-limiting resistance R2 On the integrated U3 of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing input, the first below-center offset light emitting diode VD7 and the first below-center offset voltage stabilizing two The first power field effect pipe V1 grid and the output end of the integrated U3 of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing are connected to after pole pipe VD4 series connection On, the first below-center offset light emitting diode VD7 negative electrodes are towards the output end of the integrated U3 of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, the one or three end The integrated U3 of voltage stabilizing output is output as power drive by the first output filter capacitor C3 and on-off circuit, body capacitance are touched and examined Survey unit and touch output circuit and DC supply VCC2, AC two ends L, L1 of the halfwave rectifier filter circuit are provided For two terminals of this ON-OFF control circuit.
Body capacitance touch detection unit in first master switch circuit is by body capacitance input circuit and capacitance touch Circuit composition is detected, body capacitance input circuit is made up of touch sheet M and trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity C6, and the triggering is sensitive The termination power VCC2 of degree regulation electric capacity C6 mono-(That is the integrated U3 of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing output voltage)Negative pole, the other end and touch sheet M connections are simultaneously simultaneously as the output end of body capacitance input circuit, and touch sheet M is made up of conductive metal sheet;The capacitance touch Detection circuit is made up of single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U1 for core, such as RH6030, TTP223, ASC0111B, The integrated chips such as SOT23-6, this specific embodiment selects TTP223, single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U1 the 2nd, 4, 6 pin are connected to dc source VCC2 negative pole, and touch sheet is connected with single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U1 the 3rd pin, Trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity C6 is connected to single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U1 the 3rd pin, and the 5th pin is connected to direct current Power supply VCC2 positive pole is constituted, and there is body capacitance detection function, stable state to be low level monostable circuit, single channel capacitive touch The 1st pin for touching switch integrated circuit U1 is output pin, output pin conduct after the second current-limiting resistance R5 and isolating diode VD5 The output end of the body capacitance touch detection unit is that common connection end A is connected with the touch output circuit input.
It is described to touch the bistable circuit that output circuit is made up of single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U2 for core Constitute, single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U2 the 4th, 5,6 pin be connected to dc source VCC2 positive pole, the 2nd pin connects The negative pole for being connected to dc source VCC2 constitutes bistable circuit, and single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U2 the 3rd pin is defeated Enter pin, the 1st pin is output pin.For relatively reliable triggering, the touch output circuit is preferably also provided with current amplification circuit, this In specific embodiment, the current amplification circuit is by the transistor amplifier structure that is constituted using the first amplifying triode Q1 as core Into, the first PNP type triode of amplifying triode Q1, the output end of the touch output circuit is that the 1st pin passes through base resistance R6 is that base stage is connected with the first amplifying triode Q1 input, the first amplifying triode Q1 emitter stage and dc source VCC2 Positive pole connection, the first amplifying triode Q1 colelctor electrode is by collector resistance R7 and the photoelectrical coupler OP2 inputs Connection.It is anti-interference that single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U2 input pin is additionally provided with the second isolating diode VD6 and the 3rd Electric capacity C7, the 3rd anti-interference capacitor C7 are connected to single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U2 the 3rd pin and dc source On VCC2 negative pole, the second isolating diode VD6 cathode terminal connects with single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U2 the 3rd pin Connect, the second isolating diode VD6 anode tap constitutes the touch output circuit input, and is used as common connection end A.It is described Bridging is also set between first power field effect pipe V1 source electrode and common connection end A indicator lamp threshold value voltage-regulator diode VD16, Indicator lamp threshold value voltage-regulator diode VD16 anode is connected with common connection end A.
Described second includes body capacitance touch detection unit described in one group and night indicator light circuit from on-off circuit.With Body capacitance touch detection unit in first master switch circuit is the same, and described second touches from the body capacitance in on-off circuit Detection unit is touched equally to be made up of body capacitance input circuit and capacitance touch detection circuit.Body capacitance input circuit is by touching Piece M and trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity C15 compositions, the termination power VCC2 of trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity C15 mono-(I.e. first The integrated U3 of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing output voltage)Negative pole, the other end is connected with touch sheet M and simultaneously as body capacitance input circuit Output end, touch sheet M is made up of conductive metal sheet.The capacitance touch detects circuit by the integrated electricity of single channel capacitive touch switch Road U6 is core composition, and this specific embodiment selects TTP223, single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U6 the 2nd, 4,6 pin Dc source VCC2 negative pole is connected to, touch sheet is connected with single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U6 the 3rd pin, triggered Adjustment of sensitivity electric capacity C15 mono- terminates power cathode, and the other end is connected with touch sheet M and simultaneously as body capacitance input circuit Output end be connected to single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U6 the 3rd pin, the 5th pin is being connected to dc source VCC2 just Pole is constituted, and there is body capacitance detection function, stable state to be low level monostable circuit, the integrated electricity of single channel capacitive touch switch Road U6 the 1st pin is output pin, and output pin is used as output end after the 5th current-limiting resistance R12 and the 5th isolating diode VD12 B。
Night uses for convenience, and understands the energization situation of each electrical appliance, this specific embodiment in diverse location Night indicator light circuit is provided with from on-off circuit, the night indicator light circuit includes the second amplifying triode Q2, night and referred to Show light emitting diode VD14, base stage current-limiting resistance R13 and collector resistance R14, the colelctor electrode of the second amplifying triode Q2 It is the direct current of the first master switch circuit by master switch circuit in collector resistance R14 and same independent circuit unit Input in power circuit(Namely charging diode VD2 negative electrodes)Connection, the base stage of the second amplifying triode Q2 is passed through Base stage current-limiting resistance R13 is connected with the 3rd isolating diode output end B, the night indication light diode VD14 anodes It is connected with the second amplifying triode colelctor electrode Q2, the output of night indication light diode VD14 negative electrode and body capacitance touch detection The DC power supply terminal VCC2 connections of unit, DC power supply terminal and the master switch circuit of the body capacitance touch detection unit The integrated output end connection of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing in DC power supply circuit.
It is illustrated in figure 7 the second road electrical schematic diagram, including the second master switch circuit and one first are from on-off circuit.The Two master switch circuits and first from the circuit structure of on-off circuit respectively with the first master switch circuit and second from switch electricity Road is identical, and simply the common connection end in the second master switch circuit is B, and first from the body capacitance input circuit of on-off circuit Output end be A, output end be A be connected by outer lead with the first master switch circuit common connection end A, specific circuit Here is omitted for structure.
For three tunnels three control wall touch switch control circuit, then three road circuits, and first via circuit and second are provided with altogether One the 3rd is respectively set up in the circuit of road then includes a 3rd master switch circuit and one from on-off circuit, the 3rd road circuit First from on-off circuit, one second from the 3rd in on-off circuit, first via circuit and the second road circuit from on-off circuit it The output end of body capacitance input circuit is connected by outer lead with the 3rd master switch circuit common connection end C, and the 3rd First passes through outer lead and the first master switch electricity from the output end of the body capacitance input circuit of on-off circuit in the circuit of road Road common connection end A connections, second passes through outer lead and second from the output end of the body capacitance input circuit of on-off circuit Master switch circuit common connection end B connections.For multipath multi-control wall touch switch control circuit, the rest may be inferred.
In order to which night indicator light circuit plays the purpose of night instruction, it is desirable to which circuit is when switching in the conduction state, the Input in the DC power supply circuit of one master switch circuit(Namely charging diode VD2 negative electrodes)Voltage be less than indicator lamp Threshold value voltage-regulator diode VD16 voltage stabilizing value, when switch is in cut-off state, the DC power supply circuit of the first master switch circuit In input(Namely charging diode VD2 negative electrodes)Voltage be slightly above indicator lamp threshold value voltage-regulator diode VD16 voltage stabilizing Value, is advisable with 0.75-1.5 volts.To meet in above-mentioned condition, this specific embodiment, wherein, the first voltage-stabiliser tube VD3 voltage stabilizing value Less than indicator lamp threshold value voltage-regulator diode VD16 voltage stabilizing value, and the first voltage-stabiliser tube VD3 voltage stabilizing value is imitated plus the first power field Should pipe V1 turning-on voltage values be larger than the first below-center offset voltage-regulator diode voltage stabilizing value add the integrated output of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing DC reference power values, with 0.75-1.5 volt be advisable.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of many control wall touch switch control circuits, it is characterised in that:Including DC power supply circuit, power drive and switch Circuit, some groups of body capacitance touch detection units and touch output circuit;The power drive and on-off circuit include electricity Sub switch and the triggers circuit of control electronic switch conducting, the electronic switch are serially connected in the main circuit of this ON-OFF control circuit In;Body capacitance touch detection unit with body capacitance by detecting that function, stable state are that low level monostable circuit is constituted, people Positive pulse signal is exported during the input end capacitor increase of body capacitance touch detection unit;The touch output circuit is by bistable electro Road is constituted, and the output circuit input that touches is provided with the anti-jamming circuit that RC parallel branches are constituted;All some groups of people The output end of body capacitance touch detection unit by line or in the way of be commonly connected to it is described touch output circuit input, it is described The output end for touching output circuit is connected control electronic cutting with the input of the power drive and the triggers circuit of on-off circuit The triggers circuit of pass;The DC power supply circuit is power drive and on-off circuit, body capacitance touch detection unit and touch Output circuit provides DC supply.
2. many control wall touch switch control circuits according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The DC power supply circuit Including halfwave rectifier filter circuit, the first power field effect pipe V1, the first upper offset resistance, the first below-center offset voltage-regulator diode, First storage capacitor, the first output filter capacitor, charging diode and DC reference power supply, DC reference power supply is by the one or three end Halfwave rectifier filtering is connected to after the integrated composition of voltage stabilizing, the source electrode and the first energy storage capacitor in series of first power field effect pipe On the direct current output two ends of circuit, the first upper offset resistor coupled in parallel on the drain and gate of the first power field effect pipe, The integrated input of first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing is connected with the source electrode of the first power field effect pipe, the first below-center offset voltage stabilizing two Pole pipe is connected on the grid of the first power field effect pipe and the integrated output end of first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, the one or three end Electric capacity is power drive and on-off circuit, body capacitance touch detection unit and touches output the integrated output of voltage stabilizing after filtering Circuit provides DC supply, and wall touch switch is is controlled this single channel in the AC two ends of the halfwave rectifier filter circuit more Control two terminals of circuit;
The power drive and on-off circuit include the main thyristor and its triggers circuit for constituting electronic switch, the main thyristor Between the AC two ends for being connected on the halfwave rectifier filter circuit, triggers circuit includes photoelectrical coupler, the first voltage-stabiliser tube With the first current-limiting resistance, the output end of the photoelectrical coupler, the first voltage-stabiliser tube and the first current-limiting resistance are serially connected in main thyristor T2 poles and G poles between;The charging diode anode and negative electrode are connected to the first voltage-stabiliser tube and the first current-limiting resistance On tie point and the integrated input of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing;
The output circuit that touches is made up of single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit for the bistable circuit that core is constituted, institute The output for touching output circuit is stated by the triggers circuit of the photoelectrical coupler control main thyristor, the touch output circuit The second isolating diode and the 3rd anti-interference capacitor are additionally provided with, the 3rd anti-interference capacitor is connected to single channel capacitive touch switch collection Into circuit input and dc source negative pole on, the cathode terminal of the second isolating diode and single channel capacitive touch switch collection Input into circuit is connected, and the anode tap of the second isolating diode constitutes the touch output circuit input, and as altogether Same connection end;
The body capacitance input circuit is made up of touch sheet and trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity, the trigger sensitivity regulation electricity Hold one and terminate power cathode, the other end is connected with touch sheet and simultaneously as the output end of body capacitance input circuit;The electricity It is that the monostable circuit that core is constituted is constituted to hold touch detection circuit by single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit, body capacitance The output end of input circuit connects and composes the body capacitance touch detection unit with capacitance touch detection circuit input end, owns The output end of the body capacitance touch detection unit is respectively by respective isolating diode and the touch output circuit Input is that common connection end constitutes line or connection.
3. many control wall touch switch control circuits according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The touch output circuit Output and photoelectrical coupler between be additionally provided with current amplification circuit.
4. many control wall touch switch control circuits according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The current amplification circuit Be made up of the transistor amplifier constituted using the first amplifying triode as core, it is described touch output circuit output with it is described The input connection of transistor amplifier, the photoelectrical coupler input is serially connected in the output of the transistor amplifier In branch road.
5. many control wall touch switchs control circuit according to claim any one of 2-4, it is characterised in that:The direct current Power circuit also includes the first below-center offset light emitting diode, the first below-center offset light emitting diode and the first below-center offset voltage stabilizing two It is connected to after pole pipe series connection on the first power field effect pipe V1 grid and the integrated output end of first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, it is described First below-center offset light emitting diode constitutes night indicator lamp.
6. many control wall touch switchs control circuit according to claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that:Including split Set a master switch circuit and several from on-off circuit constitute single channel more than control wall touch switch control circuit, master control On-off circuit includes body capacitance touch detection unit, touch output circuit and power described in the DC power supply circuit, one group Driving and on-off circuit, the output end of the body capacitance touch detection unit touch output electricity by isolating diode with described Road input connection, it is described to touch between output circuit input and DC power cathode provided with the anti-dry of RC parallel branches composition Circuit is disturbed, the output of the touch output circuit controls the triggers circuit of the main thyristor by photoelectrical coupler, described to touch Output circuit input is touched for common connection end;
It is described to include body capacitance touch detection unit described in the DC power supply circuit, one group from on-off circuit, it is all described Pass through the 3rd isolating diode and by outer lead from the output end of the body capacitance touch detection unit of on-off circuit with line Or mode be commonly connected to the common connection end of master switch circuit.
7. many control wall touch switch control circuits according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:One set including split Individual master switch circuit and several from on-off circuit constitute single channel more than control wall touch switch control circuit, master switch circuit Including body capacitance touch detection unit, the touch output circuit and the power described in the DC power supply circuit, one group Driving and on-off circuit, the output end of the body capacitance touch detection unit touch output electricity by isolating diode with described Road input connection, it is described to touch between output circuit input and DC power cathode provided with the anti-dry of RC parallel branches composition Circuit is disturbed, the output of the touch output circuit controls the triggers circuit of the main thyristor by photoelectrical coupler, described to touch Output circuit input is touched for common connection end;
It is described to include body capacitance touch detection unit described in the DC power supply circuit, one group from on-off circuit, it is all described Pass through the 3rd isolating diode and by outer lead from the output end of the body capacitance touch detection unit of on-off circuit with line Or mode be commonly connected to the common connection end of master switch circuit.
8. many control wall touch switchs control circuit according to claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that:Including split Set a master switch circuit and several from on-off circuit constitute single channel more than control wall touch switch control circuit, master control On-off circuit includes body capacitance touch detection unit, touch output circuit and power described in the DC power supply circuit, one group Driving and on-off circuit, the output end of the body capacitance touch detection unit touch output electricity by isolating diode with described Road input connection, it is described to touch between output circuit input and DC power cathode provided with the anti-dry of RC parallel branches composition Circuit is disturbed, the output of the touch output circuit controls the triggers circuit of the main thyristor by photoelectrical coupler, described to touch Output circuit input is touched for common connection end;
It is described to include body capacitance touch detection unit described in one group and night indicator light circuit from on-off circuit;The night refers to Indication lamp circuit includes integrated the second three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, indication light diode, threshold diode, the 3rd current-limiting resistance and the 3rd output Filter capacitor, is connected to the two or three end steady after the indication light diode, threshold diode, the series connection of the 3rd current-limiting resistance On the integrated input and output side of pressure, second three-terminal voltage-stabilizing is integrated to be output as touching inspection from the body capacitance of on-off circuit Survey unit and DC supply is provided, it is all described logical from the integrated input of the second three-terminal voltage-stabilizing of on-off circuit and earth terminal Outer lead is crossed respectively with the negative electrode of charging diode in the DC power supply circuit of master switch circuit and DC power cathode to connect Connect, the output end of all body capacitance touch detection units from on-off circuit is by the 4th isolating diode and by outer Portion's wire is that common connection end A is connected with touching output circuit input in master switch circuit.
9. many control wall touch switch control circuits according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:One set including split Individual master switch circuit and several from on-off circuit constitute single channel more than control wall touch switch control circuit, master switch circuit Including body capacitance touch detection unit described in the DC power supply circuit, one group, touch output circuit and power drive and open Powered-down road, the output end of the body capacitance touch detection unit is by isolating diode and the touch output circuit input Connection, it is described to touch the anti-jamming circuit constituted between output circuit input and DC power cathode provided with RC parallel branches, The output for touching output circuit controls the triggers circuit of the main thyristor, the touch output electricity by photoelectrical coupler Road input is common connection end;
It is described to include body capacitance touch detection unit described in one group and night indicator light circuit from on-off circuit;The night refers to Indication lamp circuit includes integrated the second three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, indication light diode, threshold diode, the 3rd current-limiting resistance and the 3rd output Filter capacitor, is connected to the two or three end steady after the indication light diode, threshold diode, the series connection of the 3rd current-limiting resistance On the integrated input and output side of pressure, second three-terminal voltage-stabilizing is integrated to be output as touching inspection from the body capacitance of on-off circuit Survey unit and DC supply is provided, it is all described logical from the integrated input of the second three-terminal voltage-stabilizing of on-off circuit and earth terminal Outer lead is crossed respectively with the negative electrode of charging diode in the DC power supply circuit of master switch circuit and DC power cathode to connect Connect, the output end of all body capacitance touch detection units from on-off circuit is by the 4th isolating diode and by outer Portion's wire is that common connection end A is connected with touching output circuit input in master switch circuit.
10. a kind of many control wall touch switch control circuits, it is characterised in that:Including the first master switch circuit, the second master control Multiple master switch circuits such as on-off circuit ... ... the n-th master switch circuit, each master switch circuit is each correspondingly provided with Several are from on-off circuit, and the first master switch circuit of correspondence is several first from on-off circuit, and the second master control of correspondence is opened Powered-down road is several second from on-off circuit ... ... the n-th master switch circuit of correspondence is several n-th from switch electricity Road, each master switch circuit with it is each it is self-corresponding several from on-off circuit be one group;
Multiple master switches such as the first master switch circuit, second master switch circuit ... ... the n-th master switch circuit Circuit structure is identical, and the master switch circuit is defeated including DC power supply circuit, lineup's body capacitance touch detection unit, touch Go out circuit and power drive and on-off circuit, the power drive and on-off circuit include electronic switch and control electronic switch is led Logical triggers circuit, the electronic switch is serially connected in the main circuit of this ON-OFF control circuit;The body capacitance touch detection Unit with body capacitance by detecting that function, stable state are that low level monostable circuit is constituted, body capacitance touch detection unit Input end capacitor increase when export positive pulse signal;The touch output circuit is made up of bistable circuit, the human body electricity The output end for holding touch detection unit is connected by an isolating diode with the touch output circuit input, described to touch The anti-jamming circuit constituted between output circuit input and DC power cathode provided with RC parallel branches, the touch output electricity The output on road controls the triggers circuit of the electronic switch by photoelectrical coupler OP2, and the touch output circuit input is Common connection end;
Described first is multiple from switching circuit structure from on-off circuit ... ... n-th from on-off circuit etc. from on-off circuit, second It is identical, include lineup's body capacitance touch detection unit from on-off circuit, the output end of body capacitance touch detection unit is passed through One isolating diode output;
Each master switch circuit and one of a certain group or a few groups outside this group in the multiple master switch circuit It is individual from on-off circuit or certain it is several from on-off circuit constitute an independent circuit unit, master switches in independent circuit unit The DC power supply circuit of circuit provides DC supply for master switch circuit in this unit and respectively from on-off circuit;Each independence Circuit unit in the output end from on-off circuit outer lead with line or by way of with corresponding group of master switch circuit In common connection end connect and compose multipath multi-control wall touch switch control circuit.
11. many control wall touch switch control circuits according to claim 10, it is characterised in that:The dc source electricity Road includes halfwave rectifier filter circuit, the first power field effect pipe V1, the first upper offset resistance, the pole of the first below-center offset voltage stabilizing two Pipe, the first storage capacitor, the first output filter capacitor, charging diode and DC reference power supply, DC reference power supply is by first Halfwave rectifier is connected to after the integrated composition of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, the source electrode and the first energy storage capacitor in series of first power field effect pipe On the direct current output two ends of filter circuit, drain and gate of the first upper offset resistor coupled in parallel in the first power field effect pipe On, the integrated input of first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing is connected with the source electrode of the first power field effect pipe, and the charging diode connects On the tie point and the integrated input of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing for being connected on photoelectrical coupler and the first current-limiting resistance, described first time partially Put voltage-regulator diode to be connected on the first power field effect pipe V1 grid and the integrated output end of first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, institute Stating the integrated output of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, electric capacity is power drive and on-off circuit, body capacitance touch detection unit after filtering DC supply is provided with output circuit is touched, the AC two ends of the halfwave rectifier filter circuit are master control on-off circuit Two terminals;
The power drive and on-off circuit include the main thyristor and its triggers circuit for constituting electronic switch, the main thyristor Between the AC two ends for being connected on the halfwave rectifier filter circuit, triggers circuit includes photoelectrical coupler, the first voltage-stabiliser tube With the first current-limiting resistance, the output end of the photoelectrical coupler, the first voltage-stabiliser tube and the first current-limiting resistance are serially connected in main thyristor T2 poles and G poles between;
The output circuit that touches is made up of single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit for the bistable circuit that core is constituted, institute The output for touching output circuit is stated by the triggers circuit of current amplification circuit and the photoelectrical coupler control main thyristor, institute Current amplification circuit is stated to be made up of the transistor amplifier constituted using the first amplifying triode as core, it is described to touch output electricity The output on road is connected with the input of the transistor amplifier, and the photoelectrical coupler input is serially connected in the triode In the output branch road of amplifying circuit;The touch output circuit input is common connection end;First power field effect pipe Source electrode and common connection end between also set bridging and have indicator lamp threshold value voltage-regulator diode, the sun of indicator lamp threshold value voltage-regulator diode Pole is connected with common connection end;
Body capacitance input circuit in the master switch circuit is made up of touch sheet and trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity, described The trigger sensitivity regulation termination power cathode of electric capacity one, the other end is connected with touch sheet and simultaneously as body capacitance input circuit Output end;The capacitance touch detection circuit is that the monostable that core is constituted is electric by single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit Road is constituted, and the output end of body capacitance input circuit connects and composes the body capacitance with capacitance touch detection circuit input end and touched Detection unit is touched, the output end of the body capacitance touch detection unit is defeated by isolating diode and the touch output circuit Enter end i.e. common connection end and constitute line or connection;
It is described to include body capacitance touch detection unit described in one group and night indicator light circuit from on-off circuit, it is described from switch Body capacitance input circuit in circuit is equally made up of touch sheet and trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity, and the trigger sensitivity is adjusted Economize on electricity holds one and terminates power cathode, and the other end is connected with touch sheet and simultaneously as the output end of body capacitance input circuit;Institute It is that the monostable circuit that core is constituted is constituted that capacitance touch detection circuit, which is stated, by single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit, human body The output end of condenser input circuit is exported by the 5th isolating diode, all the 5th isolating diodes from on-off circuit Output end outer lead with line or by way of be commonly connected to correspondence group master switch circuit common connection end;The night Between indicator light circuit include the second amplifying triode, night indication light diode, base stage current-limiting resistance and collector resistance, institute The colelctor electrode of the second amplifying triode is stated by collector resistance and master switch circuit in same independent circuit unit The input connection that the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing is integrated in DC power supply circuit, the base stage of second amplifying triode is limited by base stage Leakage resistance is connected with the 3rd isolating diode output end.
12. many control wall touch switch control circuits according to claim 11, it is characterised in that:The dc source electricity Road also includes the first below-center offset light emitting diode, the first below-center offset light emitting diode and the first below-center offset voltage-regulator diode string It is connected to after connection on the grid of the first power field effect pipe and the integrated output end of first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, described first time partially Put light emitting diode and constitute night indicator lamp.
CN201710330343.8A 2017-02-28 2017-05-11 A kind of many control wall touch switch control circuits Pending CN107248860A (en)

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CN116847507A (en) * 2021-02-22 2023-10-03 温州商学院 Single live wire SCR type wall double-control intelligent and touch switch circuit

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