CN107248860A - A kind of many control wall touch switch control circuits - Google Patents
A kind of many control wall touch switch control circuits Download PDFInfo
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- CN107248860A CN107248860A CN201710330343.8A CN201710330343A CN107248860A CN 107248860 A CN107248860 A CN 107248860A CN 201710330343 A CN201710330343 A CN 201710330343A CN 107248860 A CN107248860 A CN 107248860A
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/51—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the components used
- H03K17/56—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the components used by the use, as active elements, of semiconductor devices
- H03K17/567—Circuits characterised by the use of more than one type of semiconductor device, e.g. BIMOS, composite devices such as IGBT
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/94—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
- H03K17/96—Touch switches
- H03K17/962—Capacitive touch switches
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of wall touch switch control circuit of control more than single live wire.Including DC power supply circuit, power drive and on-off circuit, some groups of body capacitance touch detection units and touch output circuit.The present invention is by setting multigroup body capacitance input circuit detection and a shared touch output circuit, each controlling switch only needs lineup's body capacitance input circuit to detect, the output end of all body capacitance touch detection units by line or in the way of be commonly connected to it is described touch output circuit input control respectively touch output circuit output, and then power drive and on-off circuit are controlled, reach the purpose controlled more.Body capacitance input circuit and touch output circuit are in the way of monostable circuit and bistable circuit are combined simultaneously, the frequency control signal commonly used in existing more-control switch is changed to be controlled with DC level signal, the antijamming capability of circuit is greatly increased, circuit work is relatively reliable.
Description
Technical field
Circuit is controlled the present invention relates to a kind of wall touch switch, control wall touch switch control electricity more than particularly single live wire
Road.
Background technology
Wall touch switch and multipath multi-control wall touch switch are controlled single channel dual control, single channel in electronic touch Switch more
Occupy larger ratio in not, can be to user using bringing the convenience of many, but still suffer from during popularization and application many ask
Topic, have impact on the development and popularization of such switch.Control wall touch switch more existing single channel and be essentially relay(KA)Class and
IGCT(SCR)Class soft-touch control, it was found from Current electronic soft-touch control control of product circuit structure and control mode analysis, after
Electrical equipment(KA)Class and IGCT(SCR)Class is not ideal enough.
Relay(KA)The relay coil used in class wall touch switch must during adhesive and maintenance adhesive
Need have certain operating current, due to the load of single channel dual control, many control wall touch switchs be largely low-power LED lamp,
The LED of electricity-saving lamp and fluorescent lamp etc., especially 1W, its operating current is less than the operating current of coil, it is impossible to inhale relay
Close, although the slightly larger light fixture of power can make relay adhesive and keep, the 60% of undertension rated voltage during work, the
Two lamps just can not adhesive.Nominal increase coil resistance can effectively reduce operating current, but for the relay of small package, inhale
Power is difficult to ensure that.Particularly inductance type fluorescent lamp, starter operating current before build-up of luminance is very small, the adhesive of relay coil one,
Electric energy is without supplement, the first storage capacitor repid discharge, circuit automatic clear, it is impossible to normal work, and this is needed the first energy storage electricity
Hold the starter for increasing and selecting quick build-up of luminance, this not only adds volume, cost, trouble is also brought to circuit design.When
So, maximally effective solution is selection twin coil magnetic latching relay, and operating current is equal to zero after adhesive.But this relay
The price of device is 3-5 times of common relay, and user is difficult to receive.
And current IGCT(SCR)Wall touch switch is controlled the single channel dual control of class, single channel more, typically all being compared using function
Powerful single-chip microcomputer, to recognize respective frequencies change and corresponding digital signal after human body touch, this configuration can bring three
Problem:One is that each controlling switch structure is identical, is required to one as the IGCT of main switch and using a list
Piece machine is as control process core, and price is of a relatively high, it is difficult to realize popular;Two be that the static standby current of on-off circuit is up to
More than 60 μ A, glimmer phenomenon occurs in low-power LED lamp, it is impossible to completely close;Three be due to that each controlling switch structure is
Identical, the control signal that each controlling switch is sent must could differentiate by coding, complex circuit designs, therefore use it
Preceding needs are to code, and domestic consumer is often not easy to grasp, using cumbersome, while wiring is also more complicated when installing;Four are
Because the pulse antijamming capability that control signal is used is not high.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to low, anti-interference to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art to provide a kind of simple in construction, cost
Control wall touch switch control circuit more than the strong single live wire of ability.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the wall touch switch control circuit of control more than one kind, it is characterised in that:Bag
Include DC power supply circuit, power drive and on-off circuit, some groups of body capacitance touch detection units and touch output circuit;
The power drive and on-off circuit include the triggers circuit of electronic switch and control electronic switch conducting, the electronic switch string
It is connected in the main circuit of this ON-OFF control circuit;Body capacitance touch detection unit with body capacitance by detecting function, stable state
Constituted for low level monostable circuit, positive pulse letter is exported during the input end capacitor increase of body capacitance touch detection unit
Number;The touch output circuit is made up of bistable circuit, and the touch output circuit input is constituted provided with RC parallel branches
Anti-jamming circuit;The output end of all some groups of body capacitance touch detection units by line or in the way of be commonly connected to
The input for touching output circuit, the output end and the power drive of the touch output circuit and touching for on-off circuit
The triggers circuit of the input connection control electronic switch of Power Generation Road;The DC power supply circuit is power drive and switch electricity
Road, body capacitance touch detection unit and touch output circuit provide DC supply.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is by setting the detection of multigroup body capacitance input circuit and one shared to touch
Output circuit is touched, each controlling switch only needs lineup's body capacitance input circuit to detect, all body capacitance touch detection units
Output end by line or in the way of be commonly connected to the input of the touch output circuit and respectively control to touch output circuit
Output, and then power drive and on-off circuit are controlled, reach the purpose controlled more.During applied to many control wall touch switchs, only
One switch(Master switch)Need to touch inspection comprising DC power supply circuit, power drive and on-off circuit, lineup's body capacitance
Survey unit and touch output circuit, and remaining is switched(From switch)Only need to comprising DC power supply circuit and lineup's body electricity
Hold touch detection unit, material cost is lower, and all the remaining is with line by wire between switch and master switch
Or the mode input of touch output circuit that is commonly connected on master switch be controlled, without the side using coding
Formula differentiates that circuit design is simpler to signal, and the holistic cost of product is greatly lowered.Further, since the present invention takes
Body capacitance input circuit and output circuit is touched in the way of monostable circuit and bistable circuit are combined, and described
Touch output circuit input and be provided with the anti-jamming circuit that RC parallel branches are constituted, the frequency control that will be commonly used in existing more-control switch
Signal processed is changed to be controlled with DC level signal, greatly increases the antijamming capability of circuit, and circuit work more may be used
Lean on.
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the specific embodiment of the invention 1(Single channel dual control wall touch switch controls circuit)Master switch circuit is former
Reason figure;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the specific embodiment of the invention 1 from on-off circuit schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the specific embodiment of the invention 2(Single channel dual control wall touch switch controls circuit)Master switch circuit theory diagrams;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the specific embodiment of the invention 2 from on-off circuit schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the specific embodiment of the invention 3(Single channel dual control wall touch switch controls circuit)Circuit theory diagrams;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the specific embodiment of the invention 4(Single channel dual control wall touch switch controls circuit)Circuit theory diagrams;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the specific embodiment of the invention 5(Two-way double-control wall touch switch controls circuit)First circuit theory diagrams;
Accompanying drawing 8 is the specific embodiment of the invention 5(Two-way double-control wall touch switch controls circuit)Second circuit schematic diagram.
Embodiment
If control wall touch switchs control circuits much more of the invention include DC power supply circuit, power drive and on-off circuit,
Dry group body capacitance touch detection unit and touch output circuit;The power drive and on-off circuit include electronic switch and
The triggers circuit of electronic switch conducting is controlled, electronic switch can select controllable silicon or FET, and the electronic switch is serially connected in
The main circuit of this ON-OFF control circuit(That is the major avenues of approach of load current)In;Body capacitance touch detection unit is by with human body
Capacitance detecting function, stable state are constituted for low level monostable circuit, when the input end capacitor of body capacitance touch detection unit
A high level pulse signal is exported during increase, circuit can be touched by body capacitance and monostable circuit is combined.Human body
Capacitive touch circuit and monostable circuit combined optional prior art, such as body capacitance, which touch circuit, can pass through discrete component group
Into, special capacitance touch integrated circuit can also be selected, monostable circuit equally can select special monostable integrated circuit,
It can also be made up of discrete component.The touch output circuit is made up of bistable circuit, the touch output circuit input
The anti-jamming circuit that end is constituted provided with RC parallel branches;The output end of all some groups of body capacitance touch detection units with
Line or mode be commonly connected to it is described touch output circuit input, as long as that is, described some groups of body capacitance touch detections
It is high level to have an output end in unit, and the input of the touch output circuit is high level, reaches what is controlled with this more
Purpose.The output end for touching output circuit is connected control with the input of the power drive and the triggers circuit of on-off circuit
The triggers circuit of electronic switch processed, the conducting to control the electronic switch by triggers circuit;The DC power supply circuit
It is that power drive and on-off circuit, body capacitance touch detection unit and touch output circuit provide DC supply.
Many control wall touch switchs usually require to be divided into the switch of multiple split independences, same to be controlled in diverse location
Individual electrical appliance.When this circuit is applied to many control wall touch switchs, a master switch can be provided with and multiple from switch, only one
Individual switch(Master switch)Need to include DC power supply circuit, power drive and on-off circuit, lineup's body capacitance touch detection
Unit and touch output circuit, and remaining is switched(From switch)Only need to include DC power supply circuit and lineup's body capacitance
Touch detection unit, it is all the remaining between switch and master switch wire with line or by way of be commonly connected to master control
The purpose that the input of touch output circuit on switch is controlled more with realizing.It is preferred embodiment below.
Specific embodiment 1:
This specific embodiment is by taking single channel dual control wall touch switch control circuit as an example, as shown in figure 1, controlling wall touch switch more
Circuit is controlled to include DC power supply circuit, power drive and on-off circuit, two groups of body capacitance touch detection units and touch
Output circuit;The power drive and on-off circuit include the triggers circuit of electronic switch and control electronic switch conducting, described
Electronic switch is serially connected in the main circuit of this ON-OFF control circuit.Single channel dual control wall touch switch control circuit includes a master
Control switch and one are from switch.
In this specific embodiment, master switch circuit includes DC power supply circuit, power drive and on-off circuit, lineup
Body capacitance touch detection unit and touch output circuit.Wherein master switch electrical schematic diagram is as shown in figure 1, the dc source
Circuit includes halfwave rectifier filter circuit, the first power field effect pipe V1, the first upper offset resistance R4, the first below-center offset voltage stabilizing two
Pole pipe VD4, the first storage capacitor C4, the first output filter capacitor C3, charging diode VD2 and DC reference power supply, half-wave are whole
Stream filter circuit is made up of commutation diode VD1 and power filtering capacitor C2, and DC reference power supply is integrated by the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing
U3 is constituted, and the integrated U3 of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing preferentially selects micro energy lose model, the source electrode of the first power field effect pipe V1 and the
It is connected to after one storage capacitor C4 series connection on the power filtering capacitor C2 two ends of halfwave rectifier filter circuit, first upper offset
Resistance R4 is connected in parallel on the first power field effect pipe V1 drain and gate, the input of the integrated U3 of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing with
First power field effect pipe V1 source electrode connection, the first below-center offset voltage-regulator diode VD4 negative electrodes and anode are connected to
In first power field effect pipe V1 grid and the integrated U3 of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing output end, the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing collection
Output into U3 by the first output filter capacitor C3 is output as power drive and on-off circuit, body capacitance touch detection unit
DC supply VCC2 is provided with output circuit is touched, AC two ends L, L1 of the halfwave rectifier filter circuit are this list
Controlling two terminals that wall touch switch controls circuit more on the road.
The power drive and on-off circuit include the main thyristor VT1 and its triggers circuit for constituting electronic switch, described
Main thyristor VT1 T2 poles and T1 poles two ends is connected to conduct between AC two ends L, L1 of the halfwave rectifier filter circuit
Main circuit.Triggers circuit includes photoelectrical coupler OP2, the first voltage-stabiliser tube VD3 and the first current-limiting resistance R2, the photoelectrical coupler
OP2 output end, the first current-limiting resistance R2 and the first voltage-stabiliser tube VD3 are serially connected between main thyristor VT1 T2 poles and G poles, the
One voltage-stabiliser tube VD3 anode be connected to main thyristor VT1 G extremely on, in order to improve antijamming capability, main thyristor VT1's
Between T1 poles and G poles, the second anti-interference resistance R3 and the second anti-interference capacitor C5, the charging diode are preferably also parallel with
VD2 anodes and negative electrode are connected to the first voltage-stabiliser tube VD3 and the first current-limiting resistance R2 tie point and the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing collection
Into on U3 input.
The body capacitance touch detection unit is made up of body capacitance input circuit and capacitance touch detection circuit, human body
Condenser input circuit is made up of touch sheet M and trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity C6, described trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity C6 one end
Meet DC supply VCC2(That is the integrated U3 of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing output voltage)Negative pole, the other end is connected simultaneously with touch sheet M
Simultaneously as the output end of body capacitance input circuit, touch sheet M is made up of conductive metal sheet, by setting suitable sensitivity
Electric capacity C6 is adjusted, suitable touch sensitivity can be obtained, false triggering is prevented, adjustment of sensitivity electric capacity C6 generally selects 30-
47pF is advisable;In this specific embodiment, the capacitance touch detection circuit is by single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U1
Core is constituted, such as RH6030, TTP223, ASC0111B, and the integrated chip such as SOT23-6, this specific embodiment selects TTP223, single
The 2nd of channel capacitor soft-touch control integrated circuit U1(GND)、4(AHLB)、6(TOG)Pin is connected to the negative of dc source VCC2
Pole, touch sheet and the 3rd of single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U1(IN)Pin is connected, and trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity C6 connects
Single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U1 the 3rd pin is connected on, the positive pole composition that the 5th pin is connected to dc source VCC2 has
Body capacitance detection function, stable state are low level monostable circuit, single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U1 the 1st pin
For output pin, output pin is used as the body capacitance touch detection list after the second current-limiting resistance R5 and isolating diode VD5
The output end of member is that common connection end A is connected with the touch output circuit input.
It is described to touch the bistable circuit that output circuit is made up of single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U2 for core
Constitute, equally from TTP223, single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U2 the 4th, 5,6 pin be connected to dc source VCC2
Positive pole, the 2nd pin be connected to dc source VCC2 negative pole constitute bistable circuit, single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit
U2 the 3rd pin is input pin, and the 1st pin is output pin.For relatively reliable triggering, the touch output circuit is preferably also provided with electricity
In current amplifier, this specific embodiment, the current amplification circuit by constituted using the first amplifying triode Q1 as core three
Pole pipe amplifying circuit is constituted, and the first amplifying triode Q1 is PNP type triode, and the output end of the touch output circuit is the 1st
Pin is that base stage is connected with the first amplifying triode Q1 input by base resistance R6, the first amplifying triode Q1 emitter stage
It is connected with dc source VCC2 positive pole, the first amplifying triode Q1 colelctor electrode is by collector resistance R7 and the photoelectricity coupling
Clutch OP2 inputs are connected.Not up to isolation and jamproof purpose, single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U2 input
Pin is additionally provided with the second isolating diode VD6 and the 3rd anti-interference capacitor C7, and the 3rd anti-interference capacitor C7 is connected to single channel electric capacity
On soft-touch control integrated circuit U2 the 3rd pin and dc source VCC2 negative pole, the second isolating diode VD6 cathode terminal and list
Channel capacitor soft-touch control integrated circuit U2 the 3rd pin connection, the second isolating diode VD6 anode tap composition touch is defeated
Go out circuit input end, and as common connection end A, the output end original state of the touch output circuit is high level.
In order to strengthen antijamming capability, one can also be entered between the touch output circuit input and DC power cathode
The RC anti-jamming circuits that step is constituted provided with the first anti-interference resistance R1 and the first anti-interference capacitor C1 parallel branches;
In this specific embodiment, include DC power supply circuit and lineup's body capacitance touch detection unit from on-off circuit, from opening
DC power supply circuit and body capacitance touch detection unit circuit structure in powered-down road and the direct current in master switch circuit
Source circuit is identical with body capacitance touch detection unit circuit structure, as shown in Fig. 2 the DC power supply circuit is whole including half-wave
Flow filter circuit, the second power field effect pipe V2, the second upper offset resistance R8, the second below-center offset voltage-regulator diode VD12, second
Storage capacitor C9, the second output filter capacitor C8 and DC reference power supply, halfwave rectifier filter circuit is by commutation diode VD11
With power filtering capacitor C11 compositions, DC reference power supply is made up of the 3rd integrated U5 of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, second power field effect
Pipe V2 source electrode is connected on the direct current output two ends of halfwave rectifier filter circuit after being connected with the second storage capacitor C9, and described
Two upper offset resistance R8 are connected in parallel on the second power field effect pipe V2 drain and gate, the integrated U5's of the 3rd three-terminal voltage-stabilizing
Input is connected with the second power field effect pipe V2 source electrode, the second below-center offset voltage-regulator diode VD12 negative electrodes and anode point
In the output end for not being connected to the second power field effect pipe V2 grid and the integrated U5 of the 3rd three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, the described 3rd 3
The integrated U5 of end voltage stabilizing output is output as power drive by the second output filter capacitor C8 and on-off circuit, body capacitance are touched
Detection unit and touch output circuit provide DC supply VCC2, the AC two ends L of the halfwave rectifier filter circuit,
L1 be this single channel more than control wall touch switch control circuit two terminals.
Body capacitance touch detection unit circuit is same to be made up of body capacitance input circuit and capacitance touch detection circuit,
Body capacitance input circuit is made up of touch sheet M and trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity C10, and the trigger sensitivity adjusts electric capacity
The termination direct current works of C10 mono- source VCC2(That is the 3rd integrated U5 of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing output voltage negative pole, the other end is connected with touch sheet M
And simultaneously as the output end of body capacitance input circuit;The capacitance touch detects circuit by single channel capacitive touch switch collection
Constituted into circuit U 4 for core, this specific embodiment equally selects TTP223, single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U4's
2nd, 4,6 pin be connected to dc source VCC2 negative pole, touch sheet and single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U4 the 3rd pin
Connection, trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity C10 is connected to single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U4 the 3rd pin, the connection of the 5th pin
There is positive pole composition to dc source VCC2 body capacitance detection function, stable state to be low level monostable circuit, single channel
Capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U4 the 1st pin is output pin, and output pin is by two poles of the isolation of the 3rd current-limiting resistance R9 and the 3rd
Connect jointly with the touch output circuit input as the output terminals A of the body capacitance touch detection unit after pipe VD10
Connect end A connections.
From the number of switch can according to controlling some bit quantities more it needs to be determined that, all touched from body capacitance described in switch is examined
The output terminals A for surveying unit is respectively that common connection end A constitutes line or is connected with the touch output circuit input.Due to this
Specific embodiment is that single channel dual control wall touch switch controls circuit, therefore only needs to one from on-off circuit, is such as single channel three
Wall touch switch control circuit is controlled, then needs two from on-off circuit, the rest may be inferred.
The operation principle of this single channel dual control wall touch switch control circuit is as follows:Referring to Fig. 1, after switching on power, master control
On-off circuit and be low level from the body capacitance touch detection unit output in switch, therefore the touch output circuit is defeated
Enter the i.e. common connection end A in end(Second isolating diode VD6 anode tap)For low level, the output end of the touch output circuit
Original state is high level, and the first amplifying triode Q1 cut-offs, photoelectrical coupler OP2 inputs do not have electric current, main thyristor VT1
There is no trigger signal and end, switch obstructed;As the touch sheet M in master switch circuit described in human body touch, capacitance becomes
Greatly, body capacitance touch detection unit export a high level pulse, the high level pulse by the second current-limiting resistance R5, every
The 3rd anti-interference capacitor C7 is carried out from diode VD5 and the second isolating diode VD6 to charge to high level, the touch output
The single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U2 output switching activities of circuit are changed into low level, the first amplifying triode Q1 cut-offs, light
Electric coupler OP2 inputs flow through electric current, the toggled signal triggerings of main thyristor VT1 and turned on, switch connection;When human body is touched
When touching touch sheet M again, capacitance becomes big, and body capacitance touch detection unit exports a high level pulse, the height again
Level pulse is by the second current-limiting resistance R5, isolating diode VD5 and the second isolating diode VD6 to the 3rd anti-interference capacitor C7
Progress charges to high level, and upset becomes again for the single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U2 outputs of the touch output circuit
For high level, the first amplifying triode Q1 cut-offs, photoelectrical coupler OP2 inputs do not have electric current, and main thyristor VT1 is not triggered
Signal and end, switch recover it is obstructed.
As shown in Fig. 2 due to from the output of the body capacitance touch detection unit in on-off circuit be by line or in the way of
Be connected on touch output circuit input i.e. common connection end A, when described in human body touch from the touch sheet M in on-off circuit
When, capacitance becomes big, and body capacitance touch detection unit exports a high level pulse, as a same reason, the high level pulse
The 3rd anti-interference capacitor C7 is entered by the 3rd current-limiting resistance R9 and the 3rd isolating diode VD10 and the second isolating diode VD6
Row charges to high level, and the single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U2 outputs of the touch output circuit overturn, entered
And switch on and off state changes.
Specific embodiment 2
In order to reach that night indicates the purpose of the position of the switch, further, for master switch circuit and from on-off circuit, all may be used
Also to include the first below-center offset light emitting diode VD7, the first below-center offset light emitting diode in the DC power supply circuit
The first power field effect pipe V1 grid and the described 1st is connected to after VD7 and the first below-center offset voltage-regulator diode VD4 series connection
In the output end for holding voltage stabilizing integrated U3, the first below-center offset light emitting diode VD7 negative electrodes are towards the integrated U3 of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing
Output end, the first below-center offset light emitting diode VD7 constitutes night indicator lamp, the position at night to be switch,
Remaining circuit can be constant, as shown in Figure 3,4.
When switch is in the state disconnected, L1, L terminal voltage are by commutation diode VD11, first upper offset electricity
Hinder under R4, the first below-center offset light emitting diode VD7 and the first below-center offset voltage-regulator diode VD4 to DC voltage output end, first
Biasing illumination diode VD7 will light, and play a part of night instruction;When the state that switch is on, L1, L end electricity
Press as 0, no-voltage on the first below-center offset light emitting diode VD7, the first below-center offset light emitting diode VD7 extinguishes.
Specific embodiment 3
Many control wall touch switchs usually require to be divided into the switch of multiple split independences, in the same use of diverse location control
Electrical equipment, so only need to be set master switch circuit with several from on-off circuit split.This specific embodiment is with single channel dual control
Exemplified by wall touch switch control circuit, circuit, including one that split is set are controlled for single channel dual control wall touch switch
Master switch circuit and one constitute single channel dual control wall touch switch control circuit from on-off circuit, and so-called split, which is set, is
Refer to master switch circuit and it is each from on-off circuit be to be provided separately, be respectively disposed in a switch case.This is specific
In embodiment, master switch circuit and from on-off circuit be split set, master switch circuit include the DC power supply circuit,
Body capacitance touch detection unit, touch output circuit and power drive and on-off circuit described in one group, the body capacitance are touched
The output end for touching detection unit is connected by isolating diode with the touch output circuit input, the touch output circuit
The anti-jamming circuit constituted between input and DC power cathode provided with RC parallel branches, the output of the touch output circuit
The triggers circuit of the main thyristor VT1 is controlled by photoelectrical coupler OP2, the touch output circuit input is to connect jointly
Connect end.
It is described to include body capacitance touch detection unit, electric capacity described in the DC power supply circuit, one group from on-off circuit
The output end of touch detection circuit is exported by the 3rd isolating diode, all the 3rd isolating diodes from on-off circuit
Output end outer lead with line or by way of be commonly connected to the common connection end of master switch circuit.
Wherein, master switch circuit and from the DC power supply circuit in on-off circuit, body capacitance touch detection unit, touch
The structure and principle for touching output circuit and power drive and on-off circuit can circuit phases corresponding with specific embodiment 1 or 2
Together, as shown in figure 5, here is omitted.
Specific embodiment 4
Simplify circuit in order to further, and for convenience night use, including each electrical appliance can be understood in diverse location
Energization situation, in the case where not changing specific embodiment 1-3 master switch circuits, we can also be to making one from on-off circuit
It is a little to improve, further it is being provided with night indicator light circuit, wherein this specific embodiment from on-off circuit in this specific embodiment
Middle master switch circuit part is identical with the master switch circuit of specific embodiment 2.
It is described to include body capacitance touch detection unit described in one group and night indicator light circuit from on-off circuit.Such as Fig. 6
Shown, the body capacitance touch detection unit is same to be made up of body capacitance input circuit and capacitance touch detection circuit, people
Body capacitance input circuit is made up of touch sheet M and trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity C13, the trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity C13
One termination DC supply VCC2(That is the integrated U4 of the second three-terminal voltage-stabilizing output voltage)Negative pole, the other end connects with touch sheet M
Connect and simultaneously as the output end of body capacitance input circuit, touch sheet M is made up of conductive metal sheet;The capacitance touch detection
Circuit is made up of single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U5 for core, and this specific embodiment selects TTP223, single channel electricity
Hold soft-touch control integrated circuit U5 the 2nd, 4,6 pin be connected to dc source VCC2 negative pole, touch sheet M and single channel capacitive touch
Switch integrated circuit U5 the 3rd pin connection is touched, it is integrated that trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity C13 is connected to single channel capacitive touch switch
There is 1st pin of circuit U 5, the positive pole composition that the 5th pin is connected to dc source VCC2 body capacitance detection function, stable state to be low
The monostable circuit of level, single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U5 the 1st pin is output pin, and output pin is by the 4th limit
The output terminals A of the body capacitance touch detection unit is used as after leakage resistance R11 and the 4th isolating diode VD13.
The night indicator light circuit includes the integrated U4 of the second three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, indication light diode VD8, threshold diode
VD9, the 3rd current-limiting resistance R10 and the 3rd output filter capacitor C12, the indication light diode VD8, threshold diode VD9,
It is connected to after 3rd current-limiting resistance R10 series connection on the input and output side of the integrated U4 of the second three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, the described 2nd 3
The end integrated U4 of voltage stabilizing is output as providing DC supply from the body capacitance touch detection unit of on-off circuit, all described
From the integrated U4 of the second three-terminal voltage-stabilizing of on-off circuit input and earth terminal by outer lead respectively with master switch circuit
DC power supply circuit in charging diode VD2 negative electrode and DC power cathode connection, all people from on-off circuit
The output terminals A of body capacitance touch detection unit is altogether by touching output circuit input in outer lead and master switch circuit
With connection end A connections.
In order to which night indicator light circuit plays the purpose of night instruction, it is desirable to which circuit is when switching in the conduction state, the
Input in the DC power supply circuit of one master switch circuit(Namely charging diode VD2 negative electrodes)Voltage be less than indicate send out
The output voltage stabilizing value of optical diode VD8 voltage drop values, threshold diode VD9 voltage stabilizings value and the integrated U4 of the second three-terminal voltage-stabilizing it
With;When switch is in cut-off state, the input in the DC power supply circuit of the first master switch circuit(Namely charging diode
VD2 negative electrodes)Voltage be more than indication light diode VD8 voltage drop values, threshold diode VD9 voltage stabilizings value and the two or three end it is steady
Press integrated U4 output voltage stabilizing value sum.To meet in above-mentioned condition, this specific embodiment, wherein, less than the pole of indication light two
The output voltage stabilizing value sum of pipe VD8 voltage drop values, threshold diode VD9 voltage stabilizings value and the integrated U4 of the second three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, and the
The DC reference power values of the integrated output of one three-terminal voltage-stabilizing are added under the first below-center offset light emitting diode VD7 forward voltage drops, first
Bias voltage-regulator diode VD4 voltage stabilizings value and be more than the first power field effect pipe V1 turning-on voltages value, indication light diode VD8 pressure drops
The output voltage stabilizing value sum of value, threshold diode VD9 voltage stabilizings value and the integrated U4 of the second three-terminal voltage-stabilizing.
Specific embodiment 5
This many control wall touch switch controls circuit except that can be used as single channel more-control switch application, moreover it can be used to which multipath multi-control is switched
Using.So-called multipath multi-control switch refers in multiple diverse locations(With different switches)Multiple different electrical appliances can be controlled
Or illuminating lamp.
This many control wall touch switch controls circuit when as multipath multi-control switch application, including the first master switch electricity
Multiple master switch circuits, the number of master switch circuit such as road, second master switch circuit ... ... the n-th master switch circuit
The electrical appliance or the number of illuminating lamp as controlled(Control way), each master switch circuit be each correspondingly provided with several from
On-off circuit, the first master switch circuit of correspondence is several first from on-off circuit, the second master switch circuit of correspondence
For several, second from on-off circuit ... ..., the rest may be inferred, and the n-th master switch circuit of correspondence is several n-th from switch electricity
Road, each master switch circuit correspondence from the number of on-off circuit be control same electrical appliance or illuminating lamp from switch
Number, each master switch circuit with it is each it is self-corresponding several from on-off circuit be one group, each master switch circuit
Can be different from on-off circuit number.The number that the number of master switch circuit is, a usual master switch circuit
The number from on-off circuit coordinated is advisable at 2-4.
Multiple master controls such as the first master switch circuit, second master switch circuit ... ... the n-th master switch circuit
Switching circuit structure is identical, and each master switch circuit includes DC power supply circuit, lineup's body capacitance touch detection unit, touched
Output circuit and power drive and on-off circuit are touched, the power drive and on-off circuit include electronic switch and control electronic cutting
The triggers circuit of conducting is closed, the electronic switch is serially connected in the main circuit of this ON-OFF control circuit;The body capacitance is touched
Detection unit with body capacitance by detecting that function, stable state are that low level monostable circuit is constituted, body capacitance touch detection
Positive pulse signal is exported during the input end capacitor increase of unit;The touch output circuit is made up of bistable circuit, the people
The output end of body capacitance touch detection unit is connected by an isolating diode with the touch output circuit input, described
The anti-jamming circuit constituted between output circuit input and DC power cathode provided with RC parallel branches is touched, the touch is defeated
The output for going out circuit controls the triggers circuit of the electronic switch, the touch output circuit input by photoelectrical coupler OP2
Hold as common connection end.
Described first is multiple from on-off circuit from on-off circuit ... ... n-th from on-off circuit etc. from on-off circuit, second
Structure is identical, each includes body capacitance touch detection unit described in one group, the body capacitance touch detection from on-off circuit
The output end of unit also passes through an isolating diode output.
Each master switch circuit and one of a certain group or a few groups outside this group in multiple master switch circuits
It is individual from on-off circuit or certain it is several from on-off circuit constitute an independent circuit unit, i.e., for example:First master switch circuit
With second from on-off circuit ... ... n-th from one in on-off circuit from on-off circuit or certain it is several from on-off circuit composition one
Individual independent circuit unit, the second master switch circuit and first is from on-off circuit, the 3rd from on-off circuit ... ... n-th from opening
One in powered-down road from on-off circuit or certain several from on-off circuit constitute an independent circuit unit.Independent circuit list
The DC power supply circuit of master switch circuit provides direct current work for master switch circuit in this unit and respectively from on-off circuit in member
Make power supply;The output end from on-off circuit in each independent circuit unit outer lead with line or by way of with corresponding group
Common connection end in master switch circuit connects and composes multipath multi-control wall touch switch control circuit.
In this specific embodiment, by taking two-way double-control wall touch switch control circuit as an example, as shown in Figure 7,8, provided with the
The common two-way master switch circuit of one master switch circuit, the second master switch circuit, the first master switch circuit is correspondingly provided with one
It is individual from on-off circuit, i.e., one first from on-off circuit;Second master switch circuit is correspondingly provided with one from on-off circuit, i.e., one
Individual second from on-off circuit.The first master switch circuit and second constitutes the first via, second master control from on-off circuit
On-off circuit and first constitutes the second tunnel from on-off circuit, and two-way split sets, is respectively arranged on respectively in a switch case.The
Electrical schematic diagram is including the first master switch circuit and one second from on-off circuit all the way, and the first master switch circuit includes
DC power supply circuit, lineup's body capacitance touch detection unit, touch output circuit and power drive and on-off circuit, the work(
Rate drives and on-off circuit includes the triggers circuit of electronic switch and control electronic switch conducting, and the electronic switch is serially connected in this
In the main circuit of ON-OFF control circuit;Wherein, DC power supply circuit, body capacitance touch detection unit, touch output circuit and
Power drive and the structure and principle of on-off circuit are identical with corresponding circuit in specific embodiment 1 or 2 or 3.
As shown in fig. 7, power drive and on-off circuit include constituting electronic switch in the first master switch circuit
Main thyristor VT1 and its triggers circuit, the T2 poles and T1 poles two ends of the main thyristor VT1 are connected to the halfwave rectifier filtering
Main circuit is used as between AC two ends L, L1 of circuit.Triggers circuit includes photoelectrical coupler OP2, the first voltage-stabiliser tube VD3, the
One current-limiting resistance R2, the output end of the photoelectrical coupler OP2, the first voltage-stabiliser tube VD3 and the first current-limiting resistance R2 are serially connected in master
Between IGCT VT1 T2 poles and G poles, the first voltage-stabiliser tube VD3 anode be connected to main thyristor VT1 G extremely on, preferably also
Second anti-interference resistance R3 and the second anti-interference capacitor C5 are connected in parallel between main thyristor VT1 T1 poles and G poles.
The DC power supply circuit includes halfwave rectifier filter circuit, the first power field effect pipe V1, the first upper offset electricity
Hinder R4, the first below-center offset voltage-regulator diode VD4, the first below-center offset light emitting diode VD7, the first storage capacitor C4, the first output
Filter capacitor C3, charging diode VD2 and DC reference power supply, halfwave rectifier filter circuit is by commutation diode VD1 and power supply
Filter capacitor C2 is constituted, and DC reference power supply is made up of the integrated U3 of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, and the integrated U3 of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing is preferentially selected
Micro energy lose model, the source electrode of the first power field effect pipe V1 is used to be connected to halfwave rectifier after being connected with the first storage capacitor C4
On direct current output L1, the L two ends of filter circuit, the first upper offset resistance R4 is connected in parallel on the first power field effect pipe V1 leakage
On pole and grid, the input of the integrated U3 of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing is connected with the first power field effect pipe V1 source electrode, described
Charging diode VD2 anodes and negative electrode are connected to the tie point of photoelectrical coupler OP2 output ends and the first current-limiting resistance R2
On the integrated U3 of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing input, the first below-center offset light emitting diode VD7 and the first below-center offset voltage stabilizing two
The first power field effect pipe V1 grid and the output end of the integrated U3 of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing are connected to after pole pipe VD4 series connection
On, the first below-center offset light emitting diode VD7 negative electrodes are towards the output end of the integrated U3 of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, the one or three end
The integrated U3 of voltage stabilizing output is output as power drive by the first output filter capacitor C3 and on-off circuit, body capacitance are touched and examined
Survey unit and touch output circuit and DC supply VCC2, AC two ends L, L1 of the halfwave rectifier filter circuit are provided
For two terminals of this ON-OFF control circuit.
Body capacitance touch detection unit in first master switch circuit is by body capacitance input circuit and capacitance touch
Circuit composition is detected, body capacitance input circuit is made up of touch sheet M and trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity C6, and the triggering is sensitive
The termination power VCC2 of degree regulation electric capacity C6 mono-(That is the integrated U3 of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing output voltage)Negative pole, the other end and touch sheet
M connections are simultaneously simultaneously as the output end of body capacitance input circuit, and touch sheet M is made up of conductive metal sheet;The capacitance touch
Detection circuit is made up of single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U1 for core, such as RH6030, TTP223, ASC0111B,
The integrated chips such as SOT23-6, this specific embodiment selects TTP223, single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U1 the 2nd, 4,
6 pin are connected to dc source VCC2 negative pole, and touch sheet is connected with single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U1 the 3rd pin,
Trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity C6 is connected to single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U1 the 3rd pin, and the 5th pin is connected to direct current
Power supply VCC2 positive pole is constituted, and there is body capacitance detection function, stable state to be low level monostable circuit, single channel capacitive touch
The 1st pin for touching switch integrated circuit U1 is output pin, output pin conduct after the second current-limiting resistance R5 and isolating diode VD5
The output end of the body capacitance touch detection unit is that common connection end A is connected with the touch output circuit input.
It is described to touch the bistable circuit that output circuit is made up of single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U2 for core
Constitute, single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U2 the 4th, 5,6 pin be connected to dc source VCC2 positive pole, the 2nd pin connects
The negative pole for being connected to dc source VCC2 constitutes bistable circuit, and single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U2 the 3rd pin is defeated
Enter pin, the 1st pin is output pin.For relatively reliable triggering, the touch output circuit is preferably also provided with current amplification circuit, this
In specific embodiment, the current amplification circuit is by the transistor amplifier structure that is constituted using the first amplifying triode Q1 as core
Into, the first PNP type triode of amplifying triode Q1, the output end of the touch output circuit is that the 1st pin passes through base resistance
R6 is that base stage is connected with the first amplifying triode Q1 input, the first amplifying triode Q1 emitter stage and dc source VCC2
Positive pole connection, the first amplifying triode Q1 colelctor electrode is by collector resistance R7 and the photoelectrical coupler OP2 inputs
Connection.It is anti-interference that single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U2 input pin is additionally provided with the second isolating diode VD6 and the 3rd
Electric capacity C7, the 3rd anti-interference capacitor C7 are connected to single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U2 the 3rd pin and dc source
On VCC2 negative pole, the second isolating diode VD6 cathode terminal connects with single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U2 the 3rd pin
Connect, the second isolating diode VD6 anode tap constitutes the touch output circuit input, and is used as common connection end A.It is described
Bridging is also set between first power field effect pipe V1 source electrode and common connection end A indicator lamp threshold value voltage-regulator diode VD16,
Indicator lamp threshold value voltage-regulator diode VD16 anode is connected with common connection end A.
Described second includes body capacitance touch detection unit described in one group and night indicator light circuit from on-off circuit.With
Body capacitance touch detection unit in first master switch circuit is the same, and described second touches from the body capacitance in on-off circuit
Detection unit is touched equally to be made up of body capacitance input circuit and capacitance touch detection circuit.Body capacitance input circuit is by touching
Piece M and trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity C15 compositions, the termination power VCC2 of trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity C15 mono-(I.e. first
The integrated U3 of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing output voltage)Negative pole, the other end is connected with touch sheet M and simultaneously as body capacitance input circuit
Output end, touch sheet M is made up of conductive metal sheet.The capacitance touch detects circuit by the integrated electricity of single channel capacitive touch switch
Road U6 is core composition, and this specific embodiment selects TTP223, single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U6 the 2nd, 4,6 pin
Dc source VCC2 negative pole is connected to, touch sheet is connected with single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U6 the 3rd pin, triggered
Adjustment of sensitivity electric capacity C15 mono- terminates power cathode, and the other end is connected with touch sheet M and simultaneously as body capacitance input circuit
Output end be connected to single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit U6 the 3rd pin, the 5th pin is being connected to dc source VCC2 just
Pole is constituted, and there is body capacitance detection function, stable state to be low level monostable circuit, the integrated electricity of single channel capacitive touch switch
Road U6 the 1st pin is output pin, and output pin is used as output end after the 5th current-limiting resistance R12 and the 5th isolating diode VD12
B。
Night uses for convenience, and understands the energization situation of each electrical appliance, this specific embodiment in diverse location
Night indicator light circuit is provided with from on-off circuit, the night indicator light circuit includes the second amplifying triode Q2, night and referred to
Show light emitting diode VD14, base stage current-limiting resistance R13 and collector resistance R14, the colelctor electrode of the second amplifying triode Q2
It is the direct current of the first master switch circuit by master switch circuit in collector resistance R14 and same independent circuit unit
Input in power circuit(Namely charging diode VD2 negative electrodes)Connection, the base stage of the second amplifying triode Q2 is passed through
Base stage current-limiting resistance R13 is connected with the 3rd isolating diode output end B, the night indication light diode VD14 anodes
It is connected with the second amplifying triode colelctor electrode Q2, the output of night indication light diode VD14 negative electrode and body capacitance touch detection
The DC power supply terminal VCC2 connections of unit, DC power supply terminal and the master switch circuit of the body capacitance touch detection unit
The integrated output end connection of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing in DC power supply circuit.
It is illustrated in figure 7 the second road electrical schematic diagram, including the second master switch circuit and one first are from on-off circuit.The
Two master switch circuits and first from the circuit structure of on-off circuit respectively with the first master switch circuit and second from switch electricity
Road is identical, and simply the common connection end in the second master switch circuit is B, and first from the body capacitance input circuit of on-off circuit
Output end be A, output end be A be connected by outer lead with the first master switch circuit common connection end A, specific circuit
Here is omitted for structure.
For three tunnels three control wall touch switch control circuit, then three road circuits, and first via circuit and second are provided with altogether
One the 3rd is respectively set up in the circuit of road then includes a 3rd master switch circuit and one from on-off circuit, the 3rd road circuit
First from on-off circuit, one second from the 3rd in on-off circuit, first via circuit and the second road circuit from on-off circuit it
The output end of body capacitance input circuit is connected by outer lead with the 3rd master switch circuit common connection end C, and the 3rd
First passes through outer lead and the first master switch electricity from the output end of the body capacitance input circuit of on-off circuit in the circuit of road
Road common connection end A connections, second passes through outer lead and second from the output end of the body capacitance input circuit of on-off circuit
Master switch circuit common connection end B connections.For multipath multi-control wall touch switch control circuit, the rest may be inferred.
In order to which night indicator light circuit plays the purpose of night instruction, it is desirable to which circuit is when switching in the conduction state, the
Input in the DC power supply circuit of one master switch circuit(Namely charging diode VD2 negative electrodes)Voltage be less than indicator lamp
Threshold value voltage-regulator diode VD16 voltage stabilizing value, when switch is in cut-off state, the DC power supply circuit of the first master switch circuit
In input(Namely charging diode VD2 negative electrodes)Voltage be slightly above indicator lamp threshold value voltage-regulator diode VD16 voltage stabilizing
Value, is advisable with 0.75-1.5 volts.To meet in above-mentioned condition, this specific embodiment, wherein, the first voltage-stabiliser tube VD3 voltage stabilizing value
Less than indicator lamp threshold value voltage-regulator diode VD16 voltage stabilizing value, and the first voltage-stabiliser tube VD3 voltage stabilizing value is imitated plus the first power field
Should pipe V1 turning-on voltage values be larger than the first below-center offset voltage-regulator diode voltage stabilizing value add the integrated output of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing
DC reference power values, with 0.75-1.5 volt be advisable.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of many control wall touch switch control circuits, it is characterised in that:Including DC power supply circuit, power drive and switch
Circuit, some groups of body capacitance touch detection units and touch output circuit;The power drive and on-off circuit include electricity
Sub switch and the triggers circuit of control electronic switch conducting, the electronic switch are serially connected in the main circuit of this ON-OFF control circuit
In;Body capacitance touch detection unit with body capacitance by detecting that function, stable state are that low level monostable circuit is constituted, people
Positive pulse signal is exported during the input end capacitor increase of body capacitance touch detection unit;The touch output circuit is by bistable electro
Road is constituted, and the output circuit input that touches is provided with the anti-jamming circuit that RC parallel branches are constituted;All some groups of people
The output end of body capacitance touch detection unit by line or in the way of be commonly connected to it is described touch output circuit input, it is described
The output end for touching output circuit is connected control electronic cutting with the input of the power drive and the triggers circuit of on-off circuit
The triggers circuit of pass;The DC power supply circuit is power drive and on-off circuit, body capacitance touch detection unit and touch
Output circuit provides DC supply.
2. many control wall touch switch control circuits according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The DC power supply circuit
Including halfwave rectifier filter circuit, the first power field effect pipe V1, the first upper offset resistance, the first below-center offset voltage-regulator diode,
First storage capacitor, the first output filter capacitor, charging diode and DC reference power supply, DC reference power supply is by the one or three end
Halfwave rectifier filtering is connected to after the integrated composition of voltage stabilizing, the source electrode and the first energy storage capacitor in series of first power field effect pipe
On the direct current output two ends of circuit, the first upper offset resistor coupled in parallel on the drain and gate of the first power field effect pipe,
The integrated input of first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing is connected with the source electrode of the first power field effect pipe, the first below-center offset voltage stabilizing two
Pole pipe is connected on the grid of the first power field effect pipe and the integrated output end of first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, the one or three end
Electric capacity is power drive and on-off circuit, body capacitance touch detection unit and touches output the integrated output of voltage stabilizing after filtering
Circuit provides DC supply, and wall touch switch is is controlled this single channel in the AC two ends of the halfwave rectifier filter circuit more
Control two terminals of circuit;
The power drive and on-off circuit include the main thyristor and its triggers circuit for constituting electronic switch, the main thyristor
Between the AC two ends for being connected on the halfwave rectifier filter circuit, triggers circuit includes photoelectrical coupler, the first voltage-stabiliser tube
With the first current-limiting resistance, the output end of the photoelectrical coupler, the first voltage-stabiliser tube and the first current-limiting resistance are serially connected in main thyristor
T2 poles and G poles between;The charging diode anode and negative electrode are connected to the first voltage-stabiliser tube and the first current-limiting resistance
On tie point and the integrated input of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing;
The output circuit that touches is made up of single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit for the bistable circuit that core is constituted, institute
The output for touching output circuit is stated by the triggers circuit of the photoelectrical coupler control main thyristor, the touch output circuit
The second isolating diode and the 3rd anti-interference capacitor are additionally provided with, the 3rd anti-interference capacitor is connected to single channel capacitive touch switch collection
Into circuit input and dc source negative pole on, the cathode terminal of the second isolating diode and single channel capacitive touch switch collection
Input into circuit is connected, and the anode tap of the second isolating diode constitutes the touch output circuit input, and as altogether
Same connection end;
The body capacitance input circuit is made up of touch sheet and trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity, the trigger sensitivity regulation electricity
Hold one and terminate power cathode, the other end is connected with touch sheet and simultaneously as the output end of body capacitance input circuit;The electricity
It is that the monostable circuit that core is constituted is constituted to hold touch detection circuit by single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit, body capacitance
The output end of input circuit connects and composes the body capacitance touch detection unit with capacitance touch detection circuit input end, owns
The output end of the body capacitance touch detection unit is respectively by respective isolating diode and the touch output circuit
Input is that common connection end constitutes line or connection.
3. many control wall touch switch control circuits according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The touch output circuit
Output and photoelectrical coupler between be additionally provided with current amplification circuit.
4. many control wall touch switch control circuits according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The current amplification circuit
Be made up of the transistor amplifier constituted using the first amplifying triode as core, it is described touch output circuit output with it is described
The input connection of transistor amplifier, the photoelectrical coupler input is serially connected in the output of the transistor amplifier
In branch road.
5. many control wall touch switchs control circuit according to claim any one of 2-4, it is characterised in that:The direct current
Power circuit also includes the first below-center offset light emitting diode, the first below-center offset light emitting diode and the first below-center offset voltage stabilizing two
It is connected to after pole pipe series connection on the first power field effect pipe V1 grid and the integrated output end of first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, it is described
First below-center offset light emitting diode constitutes night indicator lamp.
6. many control wall touch switchs control circuit according to claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that:Including split
Set a master switch circuit and several from on-off circuit constitute single channel more than control wall touch switch control circuit, master control
On-off circuit includes body capacitance touch detection unit, touch output circuit and power described in the DC power supply circuit, one group
Driving and on-off circuit, the output end of the body capacitance touch detection unit touch output electricity by isolating diode with described
Road input connection, it is described to touch between output circuit input and DC power cathode provided with the anti-dry of RC parallel branches composition
Circuit is disturbed, the output of the touch output circuit controls the triggers circuit of the main thyristor by photoelectrical coupler, described to touch
Output circuit input is touched for common connection end;
It is described to include body capacitance touch detection unit described in the DC power supply circuit, one group from on-off circuit, it is all described
Pass through the 3rd isolating diode and by outer lead from the output end of the body capacitance touch detection unit of on-off circuit with line
Or mode be commonly connected to the common connection end of master switch circuit.
7. many control wall touch switch control circuits according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:One set including split
Individual master switch circuit and several from on-off circuit constitute single channel more than control wall touch switch control circuit, master switch circuit
Including body capacitance touch detection unit, the touch output circuit and the power described in the DC power supply circuit, one group
Driving and on-off circuit, the output end of the body capacitance touch detection unit touch output electricity by isolating diode with described
Road input connection, it is described to touch between output circuit input and DC power cathode provided with the anti-dry of RC parallel branches composition
Circuit is disturbed, the output of the touch output circuit controls the triggers circuit of the main thyristor by photoelectrical coupler, described to touch
Output circuit input is touched for common connection end;
It is described to include body capacitance touch detection unit described in the DC power supply circuit, one group from on-off circuit, it is all described
Pass through the 3rd isolating diode and by outer lead from the output end of the body capacitance touch detection unit of on-off circuit with line
Or mode be commonly connected to the common connection end of master switch circuit.
8. many control wall touch switchs control circuit according to claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that:Including split
Set a master switch circuit and several from on-off circuit constitute single channel more than control wall touch switch control circuit, master control
On-off circuit includes body capacitance touch detection unit, touch output circuit and power described in the DC power supply circuit, one group
Driving and on-off circuit, the output end of the body capacitance touch detection unit touch output electricity by isolating diode with described
Road input connection, it is described to touch between output circuit input and DC power cathode provided with the anti-dry of RC parallel branches composition
Circuit is disturbed, the output of the touch output circuit controls the triggers circuit of the main thyristor by photoelectrical coupler, described to touch
Output circuit input is touched for common connection end;
It is described to include body capacitance touch detection unit described in one group and night indicator light circuit from on-off circuit;The night refers to
Indication lamp circuit includes integrated the second three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, indication light diode, threshold diode, the 3rd current-limiting resistance and the 3rd output
Filter capacitor, is connected to the two or three end steady after the indication light diode, threshold diode, the series connection of the 3rd current-limiting resistance
On the integrated input and output side of pressure, second three-terminal voltage-stabilizing is integrated to be output as touching inspection from the body capacitance of on-off circuit
Survey unit and DC supply is provided, it is all described logical from the integrated input of the second three-terminal voltage-stabilizing of on-off circuit and earth terminal
Outer lead is crossed respectively with the negative electrode of charging diode in the DC power supply circuit of master switch circuit and DC power cathode to connect
Connect, the output end of all body capacitance touch detection units from on-off circuit is by the 4th isolating diode and by outer
Portion's wire is that common connection end A is connected with touching output circuit input in master switch circuit.
9. many control wall touch switch control circuits according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:One set including split
Individual master switch circuit and several from on-off circuit constitute single channel more than control wall touch switch control circuit, master switch circuit
Including body capacitance touch detection unit described in the DC power supply circuit, one group, touch output circuit and power drive and open
Powered-down road, the output end of the body capacitance touch detection unit is by isolating diode and the touch output circuit input
Connection, it is described to touch the anti-jamming circuit constituted between output circuit input and DC power cathode provided with RC parallel branches,
The output for touching output circuit controls the triggers circuit of the main thyristor, the touch output electricity by photoelectrical coupler
Road input is common connection end;
It is described to include body capacitance touch detection unit described in one group and night indicator light circuit from on-off circuit;The night refers to
Indication lamp circuit includes integrated the second three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, indication light diode, threshold diode, the 3rd current-limiting resistance and the 3rd output
Filter capacitor, is connected to the two or three end steady after the indication light diode, threshold diode, the series connection of the 3rd current-limiting resistance
On the integrated input and output side of pressure, second three-terminal voltage-stabilizing is integrated to be output as touching inspection from the body capacitance of on-off circuit
Survey unit and DC supply is provided, it is all described logical from the integrated input of the second three-terminal voltage-stabilizing of on-off circuit and earth terminal
Outer lead is crossed respectively with the negative electrode of charging diode in the DC power supply circuit of master switch circuit and DC power cathode to connect
Connect, the output end of all body capacitance touch detection units from on-off circuit is by the 4th isolating diode and by outer
Portion's wire is that common connection end A is connected with touching output circuit input in master switch circuit.
10. a kind of many control wall touch switch control circuits, it is characterised in that:Including the first master switch circuit, the second master control
Multiple master switch circuits such as on-off circuit ... ... the n-th master switch circuit, each master switch circuit is each correspondingly provided with
Several are from on-off circuit, and the first master switch circuit of correspondence is several first from on-off circuit, and the second master control of correspondence is opened
Powered-down road is several second from on-off circuit ... ... the n-th master switch circuit of correspondence is several n-th from switch electricity
Road, each master switch circuit with it is each it is self-corresponding several from on-off circuit be one group;
Multiple master switches such as the first master switch circuit, second master switch circuit ... ... the n-th master switch circuit
Circuit structure is identical, and the master switch circuit is defeated including DC power supply circuit, lineup's body capacitance touch detection unit, touch
Go out circuit and power drive and on-off circuit, the power drive and on-off circuit include electronic switch and control electronic switch is led
Logical triggers circuit, the electronic switch is serially connected in the main circuit of this ON-OFF control circuit;The body capacitance touch detection
Unit with body capacitance by detecting that function, stable state are that low level monostable circuit is constituted, body capacitance touch detection unit
Input end capacitor increase when export positive pulse signal;The touch output circuit is made up of bistable circuit, the human body electricity
The output end for holding touch detection unit is connected by an isolating diode with the touch output circuit input, described to touch
The anti-jamming circuit constituted between output circuit input and DC power cathode provided with RC parallel branches, the touch output electricity
The output on road controls the triggers circuit of the electronic switch by photoelectrical coupler OP2, and the touch output circuit input is
Common connection end;
Described first is multiple from switching circuit structure from on-off circuit ... ... n-th from on-off circuit etc. from on-off circuit, second
It is identical, include lineup's body capacitance touch detection unit from on-off circuit, the output end of body capacitance touch detection unit is passed through
One isolating diode output;
Each master switch circuit and one of a certain group or a few groups outside this group in the multiple master switch circuit
It is individual from on-off circuit or certain it is several from on-off circuit constitute an independent circuit unit, master switches in independent circuit unit
The DC power supply circuit of circuit provides DC supply for master switch circuit in this unit and respectively from on-off circuit;Each independence
Circuit unit in the output end from on-off circuit outer lead with line or by way of with corresponding group of master switch circuit
In common connection end connect and compose multipath multi-control wall touch switch control circuit.
11. many control wall touch switch control circuits according to claim 10, it is characterised in that:The dc source electricity
Road includes halfwave rectifier filter circuit, the first power field effect pipe V1, the first upper offset resistance, the pole of the first below-center offset voltage stabilizing two
Pipe, the first storage capacitor, the first output filter capacitor, charging diode and DC reference power supply, DC reference power supply is by first
Halfwave rectifier is connected to after the integrated composition of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, the source electrode and the first energy storage capacitor in series of first power field effect pipe
On the direct current output two ends of filter circuit, drain and gate of the first upper offset resistor coupled in parallel in the first power field effect pipe
On, the integrated input of first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing is connected with the source electrode of the first power field effect pipe, and the charging diode connects
On the tie point and the integrated input of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing for being connected on photoelectrical coupler and the first current-limiting resistance, described first time partially
Put voltage-regulator diode to be connected on the first power field effect pipe V1 grid and the integrated output end of first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, institute
Stating the integrated output of the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, electric capacity is power drive and on-off circuit, body capacitance touch detection unit after filtering
DC supply is provided with output circuit is touched, the AC two ends of the halfwave rectifier filter circuit are master control on-off circuit
Two terminals;
The power drive and on-off circuit include the main thyristor and its triggers circuit for constituting electronic switch, the main thyristor
Between the AC two ends for being connected on the halfwave rectifier filter circuit, triggers circuit includes photoelectrical coupler, the first voltage-stabiliser tube
With the first current-limiting resistance, the output end of the photoelectrical coupler, the first voltage-stabiliser tube and the first current-limiting resistance are serially connected in main thyristor
T2 poles and G poles between;
The output circuit that touches is made up of single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit for the bistable circuit that core is constituted, institute
The output for touching output circuit is stated by the triggers circuit of current amplification circuit and the photoelectrical coupler control main thyristor, institute
Current amplification circuit is stated to be made up of the transistor amplifier constituted using the first amplifying triode as core, it is described to touch output electricity
The output on road is connected with the input of the transistor amplifier, and the photoelectrical coupler input is serially connected in the triode
In the output branch road of amplifying circuit;The touch output circuit input is common connection end;First power field effect pipe
Source electrode and common connection end between also set bridging and have indicator lamp threshold value voltage-regulator diode, the sun of indicator lamp threshold value voltage-regulator diode
Pole is connected with common connection end;
Body capacitance input circuit in the master switch circuit is made up of touch sheet and trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity, described
The trigger sensitivity regulation termination power cathode of electric capacity one, the other end is connected with touch sheet and simultaneously as body capacitance input circuit
Output end;The capacitance touch detection circuit is that the monostable that core is constituted is electric by single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit
Road is constituted, and the output end of body capacitance input circuit connects and composes the body capacitance with capacitance touch detection circuit input end and touched
Detection unit is touched, the output end of the body capacitance touch detection unit is defeated by isolating diode and the touch output circuit
Enter end i.e. common connection end and constitute line or connection;
It is described to include body capacitance touch detection unit described in one group and night indicator light circuit from on-off circuit, it is described from switch
Body capacitance input circuit in circuit is equally made up of touch sheet and trigger sensitivity regulation electric capacity, and the trigger sensitivity is adjusted
Economize on electricity holds one and terminates power cathode, and the other end is connected with touch sheet and simultaneously as the output end of body capacitance input circuit;Institute
It is that the monostable circuit that core is constituted is constituted that capacitance touch detection circuit, which is stated, by single channel capacitive touch switch integrated circuit, human body
The output end of condenser input circuit is exported by the 5th isolating diode, all the 5th isolating diodes from on-off circuit
Output end outer lead with line or by way of be commonly connected to correspondence group master switch circuit common connection end;The night
Between indicator light circuit include the second amplifying triode, night indication light diode, base stage current-limiting resistance and collector resistance, institute
The colelctor electrode of the second amplifying triode is stated by collector resistance and master switch circuit in same independent circuit unit
The input connection that the first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing is integrated in DC power supply circuit, the base stage of second amplifying triode is limited by base stage
Leakage resistance is connected with the 3rd isolating diode output end.
12. many control wall touch switch control circuits according to claim 11, it is characterised in that:The dc source electricity
Road also includes the first below-center offset light emitting diode, the first below-center offset light emitting diode and the first below-center offset voltage-regulator diode string
It is connected to after connection on the grid of the first power field effect pipe and the integrated output end of first three-terminal voltage-stabilizing, described first time partially
Put light emitting diode and constitute night indicator lamp.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108768374A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-06 | 刘冰冰 | Skeleton symbol wall list firewire touch switch circuit |
CN110191562A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2019-08-30 | 东莞育商智能科技有限公司 | Single-fire power supply intelligent sound control wall switch |
CN116847507A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2023-10-03 | 温州商学院 | Single live wire SCR type wall double-control intelligent and touch switch circuit |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN207117590U (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-03-16 | 刘冰冰 | A kind of more control wall touch switch control circuits |
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CN116847507A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2023-10-03 | 温州商学院 | Single live wire SCR type wall double-control intelligent and touch switch circuit |
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CN207117590U (en) | 2018-03-16 |
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