CN107248378B - Pixel array and display - Google Patents
Pixel array and display Download PDFInfo
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- CN107248378B CN107248378B CN201710439336.1A CN201710439336A CN107248378B CN 107248378 B CN107248378 B CN 107248378B CN 201710439336 A CN201710439336 A CN 201710439336A CN 107248378 B CN107248378 B CN 107248378B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/33—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of pixel arrays, including multiple pixel units, each pixel unit includes the first color sub-pixels, second color sub-pixels and third color sub-pixels, first color sub-pixels, second color sub-pixels and third color sub-pixels press every row, each column it is equal three and in three rows three column arrangement, wherein the first color sub-pixels are arranged in the center and four vertex of each pixel unit, second color sub-pixels and third color sub-pixels are alternately arranged in the sideline midpoint of each pixel unit, adjacent pixel unit is total to sideline setting, and first color sub-pixels on the vertex in pixel unit positioned at the edge of pixel array lack, so that second color sub-pixels and third color sub-pixels are alternately arranged in the edge of the pixel array.The present invention also provides a kind of displays.Above-mentioned pixel array can improve the pigment equilibrium problem of fringe region, promote display effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of display technology, more particularly to a kind of pixel array and with the display of the pixel array
Device.
Background technique
In field of display, especially in active matrix organic light emitting diode display (AMOLED) technical field, lead to
Often wish the improvement by pixel array, Lai Tisheng display effect.The arrangement of existing a kind of pixel array, so that display side
The pixel color of edge is uneven, and showing edge region is difficult to the white being balanced.
Summary of the invention
The pixel array that one embodiment of the invention provides and the display with the pixel array can improve display effect
Fruit.
A kind of pixel array, including multiple pixel units, each pixel unit include the first color sub-pixels, the second face
Sub-pixels and third color sub-pixels, the first color sub-pixels, the second color sub-pixels and third color sub-pixels by every row,
Each column it is equal three and in three rows three column arrangement, wherein the first color sub-pixels be arranged in each pixel unit center and four top
Point, the second color sub-pixels and third color sub-pixels are alternately arranged in the sideline midpoint of each pixel unit, adjacent pixel list
Member sideline setting altogether, and first color sub-pixels on the vertex in pixel unit positioned at the edge of pixel array lack, so that institute
It states the second color sub-pixels and third color sub-pixels is alternately arranged in the edge of the pixel array.
First color sub-pixels are arranged in arrays in one of the embodiments, and the line of the first color sub-pixels
Multiple regular geometric patterns are formed, the rule that second color sub-pixels and third color sub-pixels are arranged alternately in every row is several
The geometric center of what pattern.
First color sub-pixels are arranged in arrays in one of the embodiments, and the line of the first color sub-pixels
Multiple regular geometric patterns are formed, the rule that second color sub-pixels and third color sub-pixels are arranged alternately in each column is several
The geometric center of what pattern.
It is false to constitute first extended in a first direction for the conllinear sideline of adjacent pixel unit in one of the embodiments,
The second imaginary line thinking line and extending in a second direction, the first color sub-pixels and the second color sub- picture on first imaginary line
Element is alternately arranged, and the first color sub-pixels and third color sub-pixels are alternately arranged on second imaginary line.
The first direction and second direction are vertical in one of the embodiments,.
First color sub-pixels, the second color sub-pixels and third color sub-pixels difference in one of the embodiments,
For one of three primary colours color.
First color sub-pixels are green in one of the embodiments,.
Second color sub-pixels and third color sub-pixels are respectively red and blue in one of the embodiments,
Color.
A kind of display, including above-mentioned pixel array.
The display is organic light emitting diode display in one of the embodiments,.
Above-mentioned pixel array and display by being alternately arranged the second color sub-pixels and third color sub-pixels at edge,
Make fringe region will not be because of the unbalance display defect for causing particular color band occur of pixel distribution.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram for the pixel array that one embodiment of the invention provides.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of pixel array that one embodiment of the invention provides, including multiple pixel units 100, each picture
Plain unit 100 includes the first color sub-pixels 10, the second color sub-pixels 20 and third color sub-pixels 30.
The color that first color sub-pixels 10, the second color sub-pixels 20 and third color sub-pixels 30 can show point
It Wei not one of three primary colours color.Three primary colours refer to the three kinds of colors of red, green, blue that can synthesize white.
First color sub-pixels 10, the second color sub-pixels 20 and third color sub-pixels 30 press every row, each column equal three
And in the column arrangement of three rows three, wherein the first color sub-pixels 10 are arranged in the center and four vertex of each pixel unit 100, the
Second colors sub-pixel 20 and third color sub-pixels 30 are alternately arranged in the sideline midpoint of each pixel unit 100.Row and column can
, can also be with oblique, thus according to different arrangement modes with orthogonal, the line of each sub-pixel in the pixel unit 100
The geometrical pattern surrounded can be rectangle, square or diamond shape.
Each adjacent pixel unit 100 is total to sideline setting, such as pixel unit 100 and pixel unit shown in Fig. 1
100b shares a sideline.First color sub-pixels 10 on the vertex in pixel unit 100 positioned at the edge of pixel array lack,
So that second color sub-pixels 20 and third color sub-pixels 30 are alternately arranged in the edge of the pixel array.For example,
Pixel unit 100b and pixel unit 100c shown in Fig. 1 are located at the edge of pixel array.In pixel unit 100b, vertex α
First color sub-pixels 10 missing at place.In pixel unit 100c, the first color sub-pixels 10 at vertex β and vertex γ are lacked
It loses.These are located in the pixel unit 100 at the edge of pixel array, are located at first color sub-pixels at pixel array edge originally
10 missings, so that the second color sub-pixels 20 and third color sub-pixels 30 that are located on the sideline of pixel unit 100 are handed over
For the edge for being arranged in pixel array.In this way, the edge of pixel array is by the first color sub-pixels 10, the second color sub-pixels
20 and third color sub-pixels 30 be alternately arranged to be formed in Delta Region (region in virtual coil as shown in figure 1), thus pixel array
Each colored pixels in edge be evenly distributed, avoid pixel distribution imbalance caused by poor quality display effect.
In one embodiment, first color sub-pixels 10 are green.Further, 20 He of the second color sub-pixels
Third color sub-pixels 30 are respectively red and blue.For example, second color sub-pixels 20 are red, the third color
Sub-pixel 30 is blue.The arrangement mode of above-mentioned pixel array may make and is displayed in white using the display of above-mentioned pixel array
When, fringe region is not in the lines of particular color, but the white that pixel is uniformly mixed.
As shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment, first color sub-pixels 10 are arranged in arrays and the first color sub-pixels
10 line forms multiple regular geometric patterns 40, and second color sub-pixels 20 and third color sub-pixels 30 are alternately arranged
In the geometric center of the regular geometric pattern 40 of every row.
Further, first color sub-pixels 10 are arranged in arrays and the line of the first color sub-pixels 10 formed it is more
The rule that a regular geometric pattern 40, second color sub-pixels 20 and third color sub-pixels 30 are arranged alternately in each column is several
The geometric center of what pattern 40.
The regular geometric pattern 40 is symmetric figure geometrical pattern, such as can be positive side shape, diamond shape or rectangle.
As shown in fig. 1, three sub-pixels are distributed on the sideline of each pixel unit 100, wherein the midpoint distribution in sideline
One the second color sub-pixels 20 or third color sub-pixels 30, the both ends in sideline namely two vertex point of pixel unit 100
It Fen Bu not first color sub-pixels 10.The conllinear sideline of adjacent pixel unit 100 constitutes the extended in a first direction
One imaginary line l and the second imaginary line h extended in a second direction.First imaginary line l and the second imaginary line h are according to pixel unit
The difference for the geometrical pattern that the line of each sub-pixel in 100 surrounds, can be vertical, can also be with oblique.Implementation shown in FIG. 1
In example, the first imaginary line l and the second imaginary line h are vertical.
Upper first color sub-pixels 10 of the first imaginary line l and the second color sub-pixels 20 are alternately arranged, and described second
Upper first color sub-pixels 10 of imaginary line h and third color sub-pixels 30 are alternately arranged.
The present invention also provides a kind of displays, including above-mentioned pixel array.In one embodiment, the display is organic
Light emitting diode indicator.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention
Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of pixel array, which is characterized in that including multiple pixel units, each pixel unit includes the first color sub- picture
Element, the second color sub-pixels and third color sub-pixels, the pixel unit arrange totally nine sub-pixels by three rows three and constitute, wherein
First color sub-pixels are arranged in the center and four vertex of each pixel unit, the second color sub-pixels and third color sub- picture
Element is alternately arranged in the sideline midpoint of each pixel unit, and adjacent pixel unit is total to sideline setting, and is located at picture in pixel unit
First color sub-pixels on the vertex at the edge of pixel array lack, so that second color sub-pixels and third color sub-pixels
Be alternately arranged the two relatively described vertex are linked to be among the edge of the pixel array, the pixel unit diagonal line with it is described
The sides aligned parallel of pixel array is vertical；The conllinear sideline of adjacent pixel unit constitutes the first imagination extended in a first direction
Line and the second imaginary line extended in a second direction, the first color sub-pixels and the second color sub-pixels on first imaginary line
It is alternately arranged, the first color sub-pixels and third color sub-pixels are alternately arranged on second imaginary line, the first direction
It is vertical with second direction；First color sub-pixels, the second color sub-pixels and third color sub-pixels are respectively in three primary colours
A kind of color.
2. pixel array according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first color sub-pixels are arranged in arrays and
The line of one color sub-pixels forms multiple regular geometric patterns, second color sub-pixels and third color sub-pixels alternating
It is arranged in the geometric center of the regular geometric pattern of every row.
3. pixel array according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first color sub-pixels are arranged in arrays and
The line of one color sub-pixels forms multiple regular geometric patterns, second color sub-pixels and third color sub-pixels alternating
It is arranged in the geometric center of the regular geometric pattern of each column.
4. pixel array according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first color sub-pixels are green.
5. pixel array according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second color sub-pixels are red.
6. pixel array according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the third color sub-pixels are blue.
7. a kind of display, which is characterized in that including pixel array as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. display according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the display is organic light emitting diode display.
Priority Applications (10)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710439336.1A CN107248378B (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Pixel array and display |
| CN201910565660.7A CN110264898B (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Pixel array and display |
| US15/982,977 US20180357953A1 (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2018-05-17 | Pixel array and display having the same and electronic device |
| AU2018284601A AU2018284601B2 (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2018-05-25 | Pixel array and display having the same and electronic device |
| KR1020197018633A KR102375791B1 (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2018-05-25 | Pixel array and display and electronic device comprising same |
| PCT/CN2018/088493 WO2018228169A1 (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2018-05-25 | Pixel array and display having the same and electronic device |
| JP2019537104A JP6949965B2 (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2018-05-25 | Pixel array and display device and electronic device having it |
| ES18174370T ES2831866T3 (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2018-05-25 | Pixel matrix and screen that has the same and electronic device |
| EP18174370.9A EP3416158B1 (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2018-05-25 | Pixel array and display having the same and electronic device |
| US16/573,370 US20200035150A1 (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2019-09-17 | Pixel array and display having the same and electronic device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710439336.1A CN107248378B (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Pixel array and display |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910565660.7A Division CN110264898B (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Pixel array and display |
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| CN107248378A CN107248378A (en) | 2017-10-13 |
| CN107248378B true CN107248378B (en) | 2019-07-23 |
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| CN201910565660.7A Active CN110264898B (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Pixel array and display |
| CN201710439336.1A Active CN107248378B (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Pixel array and display |
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| US10854684B2 (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2020-12-01 | Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. | Pixel arrangement structure and driving method thereof, display substrate and display device |
| CN110133899A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2019-08-16 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Pixel arrangement structure, display base plate, display device |
| US11448807B2 (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2022-09-20 | Chengdu Boe Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. | Display substrate, fine metal mask set and manufacturing method thereof |
| US11233096B2 (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2022-01-25 | Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. | Pixel arrangement structure and driving method thereof, display substrate and display device |
| US11264430B2 (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2022-03-01 | Chengdu Boe Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. | Pixel arrangement structure with misaligned repeating units, display substrate, display apparatus and method of fabrication thereof |
| CN110134353B (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2021-04-27 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Color compensation method, compensation device and display device |
| US20180357953A1 (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2018-12-13 | Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. | Pixel array and display having the same and electronic device |
| WO2019134522A1 (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2019-07-11 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Pixel distribution structure, manufacturing method therefor, display panel, display apparatus, and mask plate |
| CN109994507B (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2020-08-04 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Pixel arrangement structure and related device |
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| CN109994505A (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2019-07-09 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | A kind of pixel arrangement structure and relevant apparatus |
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| JP7360272B2 (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2023-10-12 | 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ | display device |
| CN110828531A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-21 | 广州番禺职业技术学院 | Pixel arrangement structure and rendering method thereof |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107248378A (en) | 2017-10-13 |
| CN110264898B (en) | 2022-02-15 |
| CN110264898A (en) | 2019-09-20 |
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