CN107244827A - Utility model health care's type diatom ooze wall material and its preparation and construction method - Google Patents
Utility model health care's type diatom ooze wall material and its preparation and construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107244827A CN107244827A CN201710320214.0A CN201710320214A CN107244827A CN 107244827 A CN107244827 A CN 107244827A CN 201710320214 A CN201710320214 A CN 201710320214A CN 107244827 A CN107244827 A CN 107244827A
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- diatom ooze
- wall material
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- model health
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B26/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B26/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B26/06—Acrylates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B26/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B26/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing halogen
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00017—Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00025—Aspects relating to the protection of the health, e.g. materials containing special additives to afford skin protection
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of utility model health care type diatom ooze wall material and its preparation and construction method, belong to diatom ooze wall material preparation field.The utility model health care type diatom ooze wall material is made up of following each component:The parts by weight of diatomite 10~30, the parts by weight of inorganic weak bases porous material 30~60, the parts by weight of bonding agent 3~20, the parts by weight of activated clay 1 10, the parts by weight of pigment 5~20, the parts by weight of auxiliary material 5~10, the parts by weight of nano-functional material 1~10.Utility model health care's type diatom ooze wall material prepared by the present invention, using inorganic weak bases material as main base-material, it is used in mixed way with reference to nano photocatalyst catalytic material, both solved the construction surface accumulation of salt in the surface soil, influence it is attractive in appearance, the problem of be detrimental to health, the suction-operated of zeolite powder and diatom ooze is utilized again, in the presence of nano photo-catalytic, the formaldehyde of absorption is effectively decomposed, the effect purified the air of a room is reached;Preparation method and construction technology of the present invention are simple, are easy to large-scale production.
Description
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of diatom ooze wall material, more particularly to a kind of utility model health care type diatom ooze wall material and
It is prepared and construction method.
Background technology
Glue or adhesive are contained in present finishing material all parts, serious to threaten containing harmful pollutant
The health of people, because the phenomenon that finishing pollution causes occupant's dizziness and nausea etc. uncomfortable is frequently occurred, severe one is serious
Threaten the life security of occupant.
Now in meaning, " wall material " product that we are seen all titled with " environmental protection " wall material, it is specific they all have pair
The effect of the chemical breakdown of the harmful substances such as formaldehyde, benzene, VOC.No matter various materials are differences how, but they utilize thing
Reason absorption and chemical breakdown have not been what is secret come " environmental protection " problem for carrying out household living environment.With activated carbon wall
Material, diatom ooze etc. instead of the popular understanding to traditional coating gradually for the environmentally friendly wall material of representative.
But majority is using air hardening inorganic coagulation material as major gelled material in the prior art, diatomite is major function
Property filler.On the one hand, diatomite cost is higher, and a large amount of additions do not meet actual production demand;On the other hand, binder materials and change
The use for learning adhesive etc. adds the burst size of the organic matters such as the formaldehyde of wall material, and certain harm is produced to human body;Another side
Face, using for strong alkaline substance can cause the generation of construction surface flower accumulation of salt in the surface soil problem, construction link, the naked hand operation of workman, can burn
Skin, causes a certain degree of injury.
It is filler, the decoration wall material of preparation also to have in the prior art using weak base material:
CN104724995A discloses a kind of alkalescent inorganic multifunctional diatom ooze dry powder paint, consists of the following composition:
Diatom ooze, titanium dioxide, nano-calcium carbonate, calcium carbonate, kaolin, talcum powder, zeolite powder, nano titanium oxide, zinc oxide, Tuo Ma
Beautiful jade powder, powder defoamer, powder dispersion moisture agent, polymer dispersion powder, inorganic bentonite, cellulose ether, silica, methyl
Potassium silicate powder, sodium methyl silicate powder, silane coupler, inorganic pigment.With diatom ooze, titanium dioxide, nano-calcium carbonate and carbon
Sour calcium is main component, and the coating long shelf-life of preparation, performance are stable, the depth is outstanding, easily toning, good weatherability, hiding rare
Height, color stable, feel are fine and smooth.But wherein still there is the presence of organic substance, it is detrimental to health to a certain extent.
The content of the invention
To solve the organic substances such as wall material release formaldehyde present in prior art itself, the use of highly basic filler causes danger
Victimization body, produces accumulation of salt in the surface soil phenomenon, influences attractive in appearance, the problems such as storage shelf-life is short, and the present invention provides a kind of utility model health and supported
Raw type diatom ooze wall material and its preparation and construction method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, present invention offer technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of utility model health care type diatom ooze wall material, is made up of each component of following parts by weight:
It is preferred that, the utility model health care type diatom ooze wall material is made up of each component of following parts by weight:
It is preferred that, the diatomite mesh number is 200~400 mesh.
The inorganic weak bases porous material is zeolite powder, and the zeolite powder mesh number is 325 mesh.
The bonding agent is re-dispersible glue powder;Predominantly vinylacetate and tertiary ethylene carbonate or ethene or acrylic acid
The binary or terpolymer of ester etc., such as vinylacetate and ethylene copolymer, ethene and vinyl chloride and moon silicic acid vinyl acetate three
Membered copolymer, vinylacetate and ethene and higher aliphatic vinyl acetate terpolymer, vinylacetate and higher fatty acids
Vinyl ester copolymers, acrylate and styrol copolymer, vinylacetate and acrylate and higher aliphatic vinyl acetate three
Membered copolymer, vinyl acetate homopolymer, styrene and butadiene copolymer etc..
The activated clay is the one or more in kaolin, attapulgite, sodium bentonite;The kaolin mesh number
For 400~700 mesh;The attapulgite mesh number is 500~700 mesh;The sodium bentonite mesh number is 500~900 mesh.Wherein
For bentonite, Na2O and CaO content alignment physical and chemical performance and process technology performance influence quite big, sodium bentonite
Adsorption capacity and swelliong power substantially it is stronger than other kinds of bentonite mineral.
The pigment is inorganic oxide iron pigment, and iron oxide pigment has preferable alkaline-resisting, acidproof, fast light, heat-resisting, gasproof
The features such as waiting influence, resistance to foul atmosphere, water-fast, oil resistant, solvent-proof oozing property, while having bright and clean color and luster and unique color
Adjust, it is good with other COMPONENTS COMPATIBILITYs in system, ultraviolet can be absorbed, other materials degradeds in system are prevented, it is with low cost.
The auxiliary material is the one or more in hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, Bronopol, wood fibre.Aid in material
Material can be as thickener, dispersant, preservative and stabilizer, while can extend the operating time of slurry to a certain extent.
The nano-functional material is nano zine oxide and/or nano titanium oxide, in the presence of ultraviolet, a side
Face can play a part of sterilization, on the other hand can carry out light-catalyzed reaction, decompose the organic matters such as formaldehyde in air, play net
Change the effect of air.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned utility model health care type diatom ooze wall material,
Above-mentioned each component is added to dry powder blender stirring in proportion, 1500~2000rpm stirs 20~40min.
Another further aspect, invention further provides a kind of construction party of above-mentioned utility model health care type diatom ooze wall material
Method, i.e., compare 1 by above-mentioned utility model health care type diatom ooze wall material and water quality:0.6~1 is mixed into slurry, uses
Knife blade coating, hairbrush or roller brushing, spray gun spraying are criticized in indoor wall, drying.
The invention has the advantages that:
Had the advantages that the invention provides a kind of utility model health care type diatom ooze wall material:
1) the use of inorganic weak bases porous material is main base-material, reduces the usage amount of diatom ooze, cost is reduced to a certain extent;
2) traditional strong basicity filler is replaced using inorganic weak bases filler, solving the construction surface accumulation of salt in the surface soil influences attractive in appearance ask
Topic, it is ensured that construction quality;Meanwhile, in construction, harm will not be produced to human body;
3) diatom ooze wall material prepared by the present invention does not contain air hardening inorganic coagulation material and traditional adhesive, using without first
The biological adhesive of aldehyde release, reduces the content of organics such as wall material formaldehyde itself, extends shelf life of products;
4) discarded object of utility model health care's type diatom ooze wall material prepared by the present invention, can meet water into mud, easily
Decompose, without poisonous and harmful substance, be conducive to environmental protection;
5) by the organic matter such as diatom ooze and inorganic weak bases porous material absorption formaldehyde, using the catalysis of nano-functional material
Decomposition, further the content of organics such as reduction indoor formaldehyde, eliminates peculiar smell, purifies the air of a room, breathes damping, fire prevention resistance
Combustion, and easy construction, are easy to large-scale production.
Embodiment
To make the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with specific implementation
Example is described in detail.
Such scheme is described further below in conjunction with specific embodiment.It should be understood that these embodiments are to be used to illustrate
The present invention and be not limited to limit the scope of the present invention.The implementation condition used in embodiment can be done according to the condition of specific producer
Further adjustment, unreceipted implementation condition is usually the condition in normal experiment.
The present invention is led for the organic substances such as wall material release formaldehyde present in prior art itself, the use of highly basic filler
Harmful to human is caused, accumulation of salt in the surface soil phenomenon is produced, influences attractive in appearance, the problems such as storage shelf-life is short, the present invention provides a kind of utility model and is good for
Kang Yangsheng types diatom ooze wall material, preparation method and construction method.
Material, reagent used etc., are commercially obtained in following embodiments.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of utility model health care type diatom ooze wall material, is made up of each component of following parts by weight:
The preparation method of above-mentioned utility model health care type diatom ooze wall material:
Above-mentioned each component is added to dry powder blender stirring, 1500rpm stirrings 40min in proportion.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of utility model health care type diatom ooze wall material, is made up of each component of following parts by weight:
The preparation method of above-mentioned utility model health care type diatom ooze wall material:
Above-mentioned each component is added to dry powder blender stirring, 2000rpm stirrings 20min in proportion.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of utility model health care type diatom ooze wall material, is made up of each component of following parts by weight:
The preparation method of above-mentioned utility model health care type diatom ooze wall material:
Above-mentioned each component is added to dry powder blender stirring, 1700rpm stirrings 25min in proportion.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of utility model health care type diatom ooze wall material, is made up of each component of following parts by weight:
The preparation method of above-mentioned utility model health care type diatom ooze wall material:
Above-mentioned each component is added to dry powder blender stirring, 1900rpm stirrings 38min in proportion.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of construction method of above-mentioned utility model health care type diatom ooze wall material,
Above-mentioned utility model health care type diatom ooze wall material and water quality are compared 1:0.6~1 is mixed into slurry, using batch knife
Blade coating, hairbrush or roller brushing, spray gun spraying are dried in indoor wall.
Utility model health care's type diatom ooze wall material prepared by the present invention, using inorganic weak bases material as main base-material, with reference to
Nano photocatalyst catalytic material is used in mixed way, and has both solved the construction surface accumulation of salt in the surface soil, influences attractive in appearance, the problem of being detrimental to health, and is utilized again
The suction-operated of zeolite powder and diatom ooze, in the presence of nano photo-catalytic, can effectively decompose the formaldehyde of absorption, reach purification
The effect of room air;Preparation method and construction technology of the present invention are simple, are easy to large-scale production.
The experiment lifted only is the preferably example of the present invention, the protection domain being not intended to limit the present invention.It should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, on the premise of principle of the present invention is not departed from, can also make
Some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of utility model health care type diatom ooze wall material, it is characterised in that be made up of each component of following parts by weight:
2. utility model health care type diatom ooze wall material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by following parts by weight
Each component composition:
3. utility model health care type diatom ooze wall material according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the diatom
Native mesh number is 200~400 mesh.
4. utility model health care type diatom ooze wall material according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described inorganic
Weak base porous material is zeolite powder, and the zeolite powder mesh number is 325 mesh.
5. utility model health care type diatom ooze wall material according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the bonding
Agent is re-dispersible glue powder;
The pigment is inorganic oxide iron pigment.
6. utility model health care type diatom ooze wall material according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the activity
Clay is the one or more in kaolin, attapulgite, sodium bentonite;
The kaolin mesh number is 400~700 mesh;
The attapulgite mesh number is 500~700 mesh;
The sodium bentonite mesh number is 500~900 mesh.
7. utility model health care type diatom ooze wall material according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the auxiliary
Material is the one or more in hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, Bronopol, wood fibre.
8. utility model health care type diatom ooze wall material according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the nanometer
Functional material is nano zine oxide and/or nano titanium oxide.
9. the preparation method of any described utility model health care's type diatom ooze wall material of claim 1 to 8, its feature exists
In, above-mentioned each component is added to dry powder blender in proportion and stirred, 1500~2000rpm stirrings, 20~40min.
10. the construction method of any described utility model health care's type diatom ooze wall material of claim 1 to 8, its feature exists
In above-mentioned utility model health care type diatom ooze wall material compares 1 with water quality:0.6~1 is mixed into slurry, using batch knife
Blade coating, hairbrush or roller brushing, spray gun spraying are dried in indoor wall.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710320214.0A CN107244827A (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | Utility model health care's type diatom ooze wall material and its preparation and construction method |
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CN201710320214.0A CN107244827A (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | Utility model health care's type diatom ooze wall material and its preparation and construction method |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102942341A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-27 | 韩方超 | Alkalescent diatom ooze wall material and preparation method thereof |
CN103467053A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-25 | 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 | Novel multifunctional diatom ooze decorative wall material and preparation method thereof |
CN105753506A (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2016-07-13 | 邵水永 | Purified and adsorbed composite diatom ooze powder coating and preparation and construction method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-05-09 CN CN201710320214.0A patent/CN107244827A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102942341A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-27 | 韩方超 | Alkalescent diatom ooze wall material and preparation method thereof |
CN103467053A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-25 | 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 | Novel multifunctional diatom ooze decorative wall material and preparation method thereof |
CN105753506A (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2016-07-13 | 邵水永 | Purified and adsorbed composite diatom ooze powder coating and preparation and construction method thereof |
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