CN107242622A - Help knee device - Google Patents
Help knee device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107242622A CN107242622A CN201710564255.4A CN201710564255A CN107242622A CN 107242622 A CN107242622 A CN 107242622A CN 201710564255 A CN201710564255 A CN 201710564255A CN 107242622 A CN107242622 A CN 107242622A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guard board
- upper guard
- lower backplate
- knee
- telescoping mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/055—Protector fastening, e.g. on the human body
- A41D13/0556—Protector fastening, e.g. on the human body with releasable fastening means
- A41D13/0568—Protector fastening, e.g. on the human body with releasable fastening means with straps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/06—Knee or foot
- A41D13/065—Knee protectors
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
Knee device, including upper guard board, lower backplate, telescoping mechanism, pressure sensor, intelligent object and electric supply installation are helped the invention discloses one kind；The upper guard board and the lower backplate are arranged in Parallel Symmetric；Upper guard board is provided with multiple telescoping mechanisms, and the expansion link of each telescoping mechanism is connected with the lower backplate by connect band；The upper surface of lower backplate is provided with multiple pressure sensors；Pressure sensor, telescoping mechanism and electric supply installation are electrically connected with intelligent object.The present invention can mitigate the gravity that human knee bears, so as to alleviate the pressure to knee surrounding soft tissue and solar month of 30 days plate, efficiently avoid sudden caused by knee joint of the elderly and fall down, the quality of life of the elderly is guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to knee joint technical field of auxiliary equipment, more particularly to one kind helps knee device.
Background technology
Correlation study shows, China's elderly population of more than 60 years old account for the ratio of total population up to 11%.According to scholarly forecast, arrive
The year two thousand twenty whole nation aged about 2.3 hundred million, accounts for the 15.6% of All population capacities；To the year two thousand forty, national aged's sum is increased to
3.76 hundred million, account for the 24.4% of population.
People from the middle age into old aging course, due to the decline of physiological function, there is standing and walking rock,
The phenomenon that motion of knee joint amplitude is smaller and ligament is elastic and absolute myodynamia declines, these phenomenons easily cause the elderly's prominent
Hair property is fallen down, so that the life to the elderly brings great inconvenience, cannot be guaranteed the quality of life of the elderly, while sternly
Physical and mental health is compromised again.It is therefore proposed that a kind of assistive device adaptable with the knee joint of the elderly, meets the life of the elderly
Reason and psychological needs are urgent problems to be solved.
The content of the invention
For defect of the prior art, the present invention provides one kind and helps knee device, can mitigate the gravity that human knee bears, together
When alleviate pressure to knee surrounding soft tissue and solar month of 30 days plate, efficiently avoid the elderly sudden caused by knee joint
Fall down, the quality of life of the elderly is guaranteed.
Knee device, including upper guard board, lower backplate, telescoping mechanism, pressure sensor, intelligent object are helped the invention provides one kind
And electric supply installation；The upper guard board and the lower backplate are arranged in Parallel Symmetric；Upper guard board is provided with multiple telescoping mechanisms,
The expansion link of each telescoping mechanism is connected with the lower backplate by connect band；The upper surface of lower backplate is provided with multiple pressure
Sensor；Pressure sensor, telescoping mechanism and electric supply installation are electrically connected with intelligent object.
The present invention by being fitted in kneed left and right or right left both sides respectively by upper guard board and lower backplate, when people walk
When dynamic, the pressure sensor on lower backplate can sense different degrees of pressure, and pressure sensor gives this pressure signal transmission
Intelligent object；Intelligent object is by the analysis to pressure signal, and when the corresponding pressure value increase of pressure signal, intelligent object is given
One contraction signal of expansion link of telescoping mechanism, expansion link pulls connect band, makes the knee of upper guard board and lower backplate and human body
Even closer laminating, when thigh and the shank bending of human body, the part that upper guard board and lower backplate have been given more than the thigh of human body
One support force, so that the gravity that the part reduced more than human thigh is acted directly at knee joint；When pressure signal pair
When the pressure value answered reduces, the one stretching signal of expansion link of intelligent object to telescoping mechanism reduces upper guard board and lower backplate
With the laminating degree of human knee, stretched in order to the thigh and shank of human body；By the cooperation of above two pattern, effectively
Alleviate the pressure to knee surrounding soft tissue and solar month of 30 days plate, it is to avoid sudden caused by knee joint of the elderly is fallen down, and makes
The quality of life of the elderly is guaranteed.
Preferably, provided with the upper cavity volume that lower section is open in the upper guard board, the lower end of upper cavity volume is closed by upper cover plate to be connected
Connect, upper cover plate uses graphene material；Telescoping mechanism is arranged on the inside of cavity volume, the expansion link protrusion of telescoping mechanism and covered
Plate.The design of the upper cavity volume of upper guard board reduces the space-consuming of telescoping mechanism.Upper cover plate uses graphene material, makes upper cover plate
With the function of being heated to knee, the practicality of upper cover plate is improved.
Preferably, provided with the lower cavity volume that top is open in the lower backplate, pressure sensor is arranged in the inside of lower cavity volume,
The upper end of lower cavity volume is closed by lower cover and connected, and lower cover uses graphene material.The design of the lower cavity volume of lower backplate reduces
The space-consuming of pressure sensor.Lower cover uses graphene material, lower cover is had the function of being heated to knee, improves
The practicality of lower cover.
Preferably, knee device is helped also to include restraint zone, the both sides of upper guard board are equipped with two necks, two of upper guard board one side
Neck is arranged symmetrically；Each neck is equipped with buckle, one end connection of single buckle and restraint zone, lower backplate side and upper shield
The corresponding position of neck of plate and the other end connection of restraint zone.Upper guard board and lower backplate pass through to neck, buckle and restraint zone
Design, be easy to upper guard board and lower backplate being preferably fixed on above and below knee.
Preferably, the stretching structure uses cam mechanism or hydraulic cylinder, the push rod of cam mechanism or hydraulic cylinder with
One end connection of connect band.
Preferably, the intelligent object is arranged on the side of upper guard board.
Preferably, the quantity of the telescoping mechanism is 8, is arranged symmetrically in two rows four row；The quantity of pressure sensor is 8
It is individual, it is arranged symmetrically in two rows four row.4 pressure sensors below knee are corresponding with the acupuncture point below knee, above the knee
4 pressure sensors it is corresponding with acupuncture point above the knee, in order to pressure sensor preferably to human calf and thigh
Pressure between lower backplate is sensed.
Preferably, the electric supply installation is arranged in upper guard board or lower backplate；Or the electric supply installation is independently disposed to
Outside upper guard board or lower backplate.
Preferably, the upper guard board and lower backplate use light-duty hard material, alleviate the weight of upper guard board and lower backplate,
So as to alleviate the heavy burden at human knee.
Preferably, it is provided with USB interface on the intelligent object.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in：
The present invention is analyzed the pressure signal that pressure sensor is sensed by intelligent object, when pressure signal correspondence
Pressure value increase when, one contraction signal of expansion link of intelligent object to telescoping mechanism, expansion link pull connect band, make shield
Plate and lower backplate with the knee of human body is even closer fits, when thigh and the shank bending of human body, upper guard board and lower backplate
The support force of part one given more than the thigh of human body, so that the part reduced more than human thigh acts directly on knee pass
Gravity at section；When the corresponding pressure value of pressure signal reduces, intelligent object stretches out letter to the expansion link one of telescoping mechanism
Number, the laminating degree of upper guard board and lower backplate and human knee are reduced, is stretched in order to the thigh and shank of human body；By upper
The cooperation of both of which is stated, effectively alleviate the pressure to knee surrounding soft tissue and solar month of 30 days plate, it is to avoid the elderly is because of knee
Joint cause it is sudden fall down, the quality of life of the elderly is guaranteed.In addition, upper cover plate and lower cover use stone
Black alkene material, makes upper cover plate and lower cover have the function of being heated to knee, improves the practicality of upper cover plate and lower cover.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art
The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment is briefly described.In all of the figs, similar device or part are general by class
As reference identify.In accompanying drawing, each device or part might not be drawn according to actual ratio.
Fig. 1 is one of structural representation of the present embodiment；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 right view；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 A-A sectional views；
Fig. 4 is the two of the structural representation of the present embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the three of the structural representation of the present embodiment.
In accompanying drawing, 1- upper guard boards, the upper cavity volumes of 11-, 12- upper cover plates, 13- necks, backplate under 2-, cavity volume under 21-, under 22-
Cover plate, 23- buckles, 24- restraint zones, 3- telescoping mechanisms, 31- expansion links, 32- connect bands, 4- pressure sensors, 5- intelligence moulds
Block, 6- electric supply installations
Embodiment
The embodiment of technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Following examples are only used for
Clearly illustrate technical scheme, therefore be only used as example, and the protection model of this patent can not be limited with this
Enclose.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, knee device, including upper guard board 1, lower backplate 2, telescoping mechanism are helped present embodiment discloses one kind
3rd, pressure sensor 4, intelligent object 5 and electric supply installation 6；Upper guard board 1 and lower backplate 2 are arranged in Parallel Symmetric；Set on upper guard board 1
There are multiple telescoping mechanisms 3, the expansion link 31 of each telescoping mechanism 3 is connected with lower backplate 2 by connect band 32；Lower backplate 2 it is upper
Surface is provided with multiple pressure sensors 4；Pressure sensor 4, telescoping mechanism 3 and electric supply installation 6 are electrically connected with intelligent object 5.
The push rod of stretching structure 3 use cam mechanism or hydraulic cylinder, cam mechanism or hydraulic cylinder is connected with one end of connect band 32.
Intelligent object 5 is arranged on the side of upper guard board 1.Electric supply installation 6 is arranged in upper guard board 1 or lower backplate 2；Or electric supply installation 6
It is independently disposed to outside upper guard board 1 or lower backplate 2.In the present embodiment, electric supply installation 6 is located at the side of upper guard board 1.Intelligent object
USB interface is provided with 5, is easy to electric supply installation 6 or external power supply to be powered by data wire to intelligent object 5.
Provided with the upper cavity volume 11 that lower section is open in upper guard board 1, the lower end of upper cavity volume 11 is closed by upper cover plate 12 to be connected, on
Cover plate 12 uses graphene material；Telescoping mechanism 3 is arranged on the inside of cavity volume 11, the protrusion of expansion link 31 of telescoping mechanism 3
Cover plate 12.The design of the upper cavity volume 11 of upper guard board 1 reduces the space-consuming of telescoping mechanism 3.Upper cover plate 12 uses graphene material
Matter, makes upper cover plate 12 have the function of being heated to knee, improves the practicality of upper cover plate 12.It is spacious provided with top in lower backplate 2
The lower cavity volume 21 of mouth, pressure sensor 4 is arranged in the inside of lower cavity volume 21, and the upper end of lower cavity volume 21 passes through lower cover 22 and closes company
Connect, lower cover 22 uses graphene material.The design of the lower cavity volume 21 of lower backplate 2 reduces the space-consuming of pressure sensor 4.
Lower cover 22 uses graphene material, lower cover 22 is had the function of being heated to knee, improves the practicality of lower cover 22.
Upper guard board 1 and lower backplate 2 use light-duty hard material, the weight of upper guard board 1 and lower backplate 2 are alleviated, so as to alleviate human body
The heavy burden of knee.
Specifically, helping knee device also to include restraint zone 24, the both sides of upper guard board 1 are equipped with two necks 13, and upper guard board 1 is unilateral
Two necks 13 be arranged symmetrically；Each neck 13 is equipped with buckle 23, and single buckle 23 is connected with one end of restraint zone 24,
The lower side of backplate 2 is connected with the corresponding position of neck 13 of upper guard board 1 and the other end of restraint zone 24.Upper guard board 1 and lower backplate 2
By the design to neck 13, buckle 23 and restraint zone 24, it is easy to upper guard board 1 and lower backplate 2 being preferably fixed on knee
Above and below.The quantity of telescoping mechanism 3 is 8, is arranged symmetrically in two rows four row；The quantity of pressure sensor 4 is 8, is in
Two rows four row are arranged symmetrically.4 pressure sensors 4 below knee are corresponding with the acupuncture point below knee, above the knee 4
Pressure sensor 4 is corresponding with acupuncture point above the knee, in order to which pressure sensor 4 is preferably to human calf and thigh with
Pressure between backplate is sensed.
The present invention works as people by the way that upper guard board 1 and lower backplate 2 are fitted in into kneed left and right or right left both sides respectively
When walking about, the pressure sensor 4 on lower backplate 2 can sense different degrees of pressure, and pressure sensor 4 passes this pressure signal
Pass intelligent object 5；Intelligent object 5 passes through the analysis to pressure signal, when the corresponding pressure value increase of pressure signal, intelligence
Module 5 gives 31 1 contraction signals of expansion link of telescoping mechanism 3, and expansion link 31 pulls connect band 32, makes upper guard board 1 and lower backplate
2 with the knee of human body is even closer fits, when thigh and the shank bending of human body, upper guard board 1 and lower backplate 2 have given human body
Thigh more than the support force of part one so that the weight that the part reduced more than human thigh is acted directly at knee joint
Power；When the corresponding pressure value of pressure signal reduces, the 31 1 stretching signals of expansion link of intelligent object 5 to telescoping mechanism 3 subtract
Small upper guard board 1 and lower backplate 2 and the laminating degree of human knee, are stretched in order to the thigh and shank of human body；By above-mentioned
The cooperation of both of which, effectively alleviate the pressure to knee surrounding soft tissue and solar month of 30 days plate, it is to avoid the elderly is closed because of knee
Save cause it is sudden fall down, the quality of life of the elderly is guaranteed.As shown by data, helps knee device to close knee by this
Save support weight loss 15kg-20kg, alleviate the elderly because overweight or leg weakness and caused by solar month of 30 days plate damage
Wound, solves the problem of not having muscle group around knee.
Finally it should be noted that：The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although
The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that：It is still
Technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can be modified, or which part or all technical characteristic are carried out
Equivalent substitution；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technical side
The scope of case, it all should cover among the claim of the present invention and the scope of specification.
Claims (10)
1. one kind helps knee device, it is characterised in that：Including upper guard board, lower backplate, telescoping mechanism, pressure sensor, intelligent object and
Electric supply installation；
The upper guard board and the lower backplate are arranged in Parallel Symmetric；Upper guard board is provided with multiple telescoping mechanisms, Mei Geshen
The expansion link of contracting mechanism is connected with the lower backplate by connect band；The upper surface of lower backplate is provided with multiple pressure sensings
Device；Pressure sensor, telescoping mechanism and electric supply installation are electrically connected with intelligent object.
2. help knee device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Provided with the upper cavity volume that lower section is open in the upper guard board, on
The lower end of cavity volume is closed by upper cover plate and connected, and upper cover plate uses graphene material；Telescoping mechanism is arranged in the inside of cavity volume,
The expansion link protrusion upper cover plate of telescoping mechanism.
3. help knee device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Provided with the lower cavity volume that top is open in the lower backplate, pressure
Force snesor is arranged in the inside of lower cavity volume, and the upper end of lower cavity volume is closed by lower cover to be connected, and lower cover uses graphene material
Matter.
4. help knee device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include restraint zone, the both sides of upper guard board are equipped with two
Neck, two unilateral necks of upper guard board are arranged symmetrically；Each neck is equipped with buckle, one end of single buckle and restraint zone
The other end connection of connection, lower backplate side position corresponding with the neck of upper guard board and restraint zone.
5. help knee device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The stretching structure uses cam mechanism or hydraulic cylinder,
One end connection of the push rod and connect band of cam mechanism or hydraulic cylinder.
6. help knee device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The intelligent object is arranged on the side of upper guard board.
7. help knee device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The quantity of the telescoping mechanism is 8, in two rows four row pair
Claim arrangement；The quantity of pressure sensor is 8, is arranged symmetrically in two rows four row.
8. help knee device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electric supply installation is arranged at upper guard board or lower backplate
It is interior；Or the electric supply installation is independently disposed to outside upper guard board or lower backplate.
9. help knee device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper guard board and lower backplate use light-duty hard material.
10. help knee device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：USB interface is provided with the intelligent object.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710564255.4A CN107242622A (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | Help knee device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710564255.4A CN107242622A (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | Help knee device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107242622A true CN107242622A (en) | 2017-10-13 |
Family
ID=60015122
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710564255.4A Withdrawn CN107242622A (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | Help knee device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107242622A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019011055A1 (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2019-01-17 | 刘航宇 | Intelligent knee-aid device |
| CN110151369A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2019-08-23 | 太和县人民医院 | A kind of medical knee protective tool |
-
2017
- 2017-07-12 CN CN201710564255.4A patent/CN107242622A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019011055A1 (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2019-01-17 | 刘航宇 | Intelligent knee-aid device |
| CN110151369A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2019-08-23 | 太和县人民医院 | A kind of medical knee protective tool |
| CN110151369B (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2021-02-26 | 太和县人民医院 | Medical knee protective tool |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171013 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |