CN107240914A - Electronic high-voltage arrester - Google Patents
Electronic high-voltage arrester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107240914A CN107240914A CN201710444707.5A CN201710444707A CN107240914A CN 107240914 A CN107240914 A CN 107240914A CN 201710444707 A CN201710444707 A CN 201710444707A CN 107240914 A CN107240914 A CN 107240914A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tvs pipe
- voltage
- voltage arrester
- power
- overcoat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H9/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
- H02H9/04—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection responsive to excess voltage
- H02H9/06—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection responsive to excess voltage using spark-gap arresters
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- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of electronic high-voltage arrester, including multiple single-stage components, overcoat, full skirt;Multiple single-stage components are superimposed to form tandem type structure, are locked in overcoat, and full skirt is set on the coat;Each single-stage component, which includes two disc connection electrodes, high-power TVS pipe array, epoxy glass fiber reinforced plastic cylinders up and down, can effectively solve the problem of current high-voltage arrester is slow to lightning surge response speed, protection residual voltage is high; there is high-power TVS pipe structure simultaneously; combined by multiple series and parallel mode, realize clamp and the protection of transient overvoltage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electronic high-voltage arrester protected available for Hyper-Voltage of Power Systems, and in particular to one
Planting has high-power TVS pipe structure, the high voltage lightning-protection that the transient overvoltage combined by multiple series and parallel mode is protected
Device.
Background technology
At present, there is the problem of response speed is slow, residual voltage is high in conventional high-pressure oxidation zinc arrester.Transient Suppression Diode
(TVS)It is widely used semiconductor protection device, it possesses the response time being exceedingly fast and relatively low clamp voltage.TVS conducts
A kind of high power pulse switching device, has important application in high power pulse and REPETITIVE PULSED POWER TECHNOLOGY field.Simultaneously
The transient voltage that it is produced when being widely used in equipment protection or circuit from electrostatic, inductive load switching, and thunderbolt
Induced overvoltage.The transient pulse power that TVS diode can be born is only 1ps up to hundred kilowatts, its response time.But
Some electronic type lightning protection device operation voltages are low, it is impossible to applied to high-voltage system.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of new electronic high-voltage arrester, electricity was descended with hyperbaric environment
The advantage for pressing fast response time, residual voltage low.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
A kind of electronic high-voltage arrester, including multiple single-stage components(6), overcoat(7), umbrella
Skirt(8);Multiple single-stage components(6)Superposition forms series-mode frame, is locked in overcoat(7)It is interior, full skirt(8)It is arranged on overcoat
(7)On;Each single-stage component(6)Including two disc connection electrodes, high-power TVS pipe arrays up and down(2), epoxy glass
Glass steel cylinder(4);Two disc connection electrodes are respectively the first disc connection electrode up and down(1)Electricity is connected with the second disc
Pole(5).
Two disc connection electrodes up and down are used to connect high-power TVS pipe array, while for single-stage component
External connection;The high-power TVS pipe array(2)Use multiple TVS pipes with series-parallel system be arranged in above and below two discs
Between connection electrode.
The epoxy glass fiber reinforced plastic cylinder(4)Between two disc connection electrodes up and down, positioned at high-power TVS pipe array
(2)Outside, close and protect two interelectrode TVS pipes.
The epoxy glass fiber reinforced plastic cylinder(4)Side be provided with steam vent(3), for distributing during high-power TVS pipe array work
Produced heat.
Compared with prior art:The electronic high-voltage arrester response time of the present invention is faster than ordinary high pressure arrester,
Its response time is subnanosecond level, and C-V characteristic is superior, is basically reached residual after preferable non-linear voltage clamping factor, and response
Pressure ratio is relatively low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the electronic high-voltage arrester schematic diagram after multiple single-stage component series connection of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the single-stage assembly assumption diagram in electronic high-voltage arrester of the present invention.
Wherein, the first discs of 1- connection electrode, the high-power TVS pipe arrays of 2-, 3- steam vents, 4- epoxy glass fiber reinforced plastic cylinders,
5- the second disc connection electrodes, 6- single-stage components, 7- overcoats, 8- full skirts.
Embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of tandem type electronic high voltage arrester, by multiple arrester single-stage components different electricity in series
Press the high voltage lightning-protection system of grade.Arrester single-stage component by two disc connection electrodes up and down, high-power TVS pipe array,
Epoxy glass fiber reinforced plastic cylinder and steam vent are constituted.One class large power TVS pipe array is coupled using the parallel connection of multiple TVS pipes to be formed, and is constituted single
Level lightning arrester assembly, then be simply in series by multiple single-stage components.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, this electronic high-voltage arrester uses series-mode frame, the protection voltage phase provided per one-level
Together, when needing to apply in different voltage class systems, Multi-stage lightning protector can be directly used in series.
As shown in Figure 2, single-stage component 6 is by two disc connection electrodes up and down(1、5), high-power TVS pipe array 2,
Epoxy glass fiber reinforced plastic cylinder 4, steam vent 3 are constituted.Wherein two disc connection electrodes are made up of metal material up and down, big for connecting
Power TVS pipe array, while being also used for connecting external circuit.High-power TVS pipe array by multiple TVS diode connection in series-parallel and
Into TVS selection should follow following principle:TVS clamp voltage is not more than the maximum allowable safe voltage of protected element;
TVS surge forward current and the quantity product of TVS diode are not less than the size of lightning current;In the defined pulse duration
Interior, TVS peak-peak pulse power consumption have to be larger than the peak pulse power being likely to occur in protection circuit;Transient voltage presses down
Device processed can work between -55 ~+150 DEG C, and electronic high-voltage arrester of the present invention needs TVS in the temperature of a change
Spend work, due to its reverse leakage current be with temperature increase and increase, power consumption with TVS junction temperatures increase and decline, from+25 DEG C to+
175 DEG C, about linear decline 50%, breakdown voltage increases with temperature, so need to consider during selection TVS model using scene temperature
Influence of the degree change to its characteristic.Epoxy glass fiber reinforced plastic cylinder is used to close and protect high-power TVS pipe array.Epoxy glass fiber reinforced plastic cylinder side
Face is provided with steam vent, the heat produced during for discharging electronic high-voltage arrester work of the present invention in time.
When thunderbolt electronic high-voltage arrester of the present invention, lightning current, which flows through electronic high-voltage of the present invention, takes shelter from the thunder
Device, when multiple series-parallel TVS diode the two poles of the earth receive reverse transient state high energy impact events, with 10-12s magnitude velocities by its two
The high impedance of interpolar is changed into Low ESR, while absorbing the surge power that thunder and lightning is produced, makes the voltage clamp of two interpolars in a peace
The safe operation of total head, effectively protection transmission line of electricity.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of electronic high-voltage arrester, it is characterised in that:Including multiple single-stage components(6), overcoat(7), full skirt(8);It is many
Individual single-stage component(6)Superposition forms series-mode frame, is locked in overcoat(7)It is interior, full skirt(8)It is arranged on overcoat(7)On;It is described every
Individual single-stage component(6)Including two disc connection electrodes, high-power TVS pipe arrays up and down(2), epoxy glass fiber reinforced plastic cylinder(4).
2. electronic high-voltage arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Two disc connection electricity up and down
Pole is used to connect high-power TVS pipe array, while the external connection for single-stage component;The high-power TVS pipe array(2)Adopt
With multiple TVS pipes with series-parallel system be arranged in above and below between two disc connection electrodes.
3. electronic high-voltage arrester according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The epoxy glass fiber reinforced plastic cylinder(4)It is located at
Up and down between two disc connection electrodes, positioned at high-power TVS pipe array(2)Outside, close and protect two interelectrode TVS
Pipe.
4. the electronic high-voltage arrester according to any one in claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:The expoxy glass
Steel cylinder(4)Side be provided with steam vent(3), for distributing heat produced during high-power TVS pipe array work.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710444707.5A CN107240914A (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | Electronic high-voltage arrester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710444707.5A CN107240914A (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | Electronic high-voltage arrester |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107240914A true CN107240914A (en) | 2017-10-10 |
Family
ID=59986281
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710444707.5A Pending CN107240914A (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | Electronic high-voltage arrester |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN107240914A (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201498289U (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2010-06-02 | 武汉大学 | 10 KV post lightning arrester |
US20100265623A1 (en) * | 2008-01-24 | 2010-10-21 | Stenstroem Lennart | High Voltage Surge Arrester And Method Of Operating The Same |
CN206060191U (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-03-29 | 湖北文理学院 | Serial-Parallel Type Transient Suppression Diode alternating-current lightning arrestor |
CN206060189U (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-03-29 | 湖北文理学院 | And tandem type Transient Suppression Diode alternating-current lightning arrestor |
CN206076942U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-04-05 | 山东雷讯防雷科技有限公司 | A kind of network signal lightning protection device |
-
2017
- 2017-06-13 CN CN201710444707.5A patent/CN107240914A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100265623A1 (en) * | 2008-01-24 | 2010-10-21 | Stenstroem Lennart | High Voltage Surge Arrester And Method Of Operating The Same |
CN201498289U (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2010-06-02 | 武汉大学 | 10 KV post lightning arrester |
CN206060191U (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-03-29 | 湖北文理学院 | Serial-Parallel Type Transient Suppression Diode alternating-current lightning arrestor |
CN206060189U (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-03-29 | 湖北文理学院 | And tandem type Transient Suppression Diode alternating-current lightning arrestor |
CN206076942U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-04-05 | 山东雷讯防雷科技有限公司 | A kind of network signal lightning protection device |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171010 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |