CN107240914A - Electronic high-voltage arrester - Google Patents

Electronic high-voltage arrester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107240914A
CN107240914A CN201710444707.5A CN201710444707A CN107240914A CN 107240914 A CN107240914 A CN 107240914A CN 201710444707 A CN201710444707 A CN 201710444707A CN 107240914 A CN107240914 A CN 107240914A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tvs pipe
voltage
voltage arrester
power
overcoat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710444707.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周文俊
夏学智
杨帅
李涵
喻剑辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan University WHU
Original Assignee
Wuhan University WHU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan University WHU filed Critical Wuhan University WHU
Priority to CN201710444707.5A priority Critical patent/CN107240914A/en
Publication of CN107240914A publication Critical patent/CN107240914A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H9/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
    • H02H9/04Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection responsive to excess voltage
    • H02H9/06Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection responsive to excess voltage using spark-gap arresters

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  • Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of electronic high-voltage arrester, including multiple single-stage components, overcoat, full skirt;Multiple single-stage components are superimposed to form tandem type structure, are locked in overcoat, and full skirt is set on the coat;Each single-stage component, which includes two disc connection electrodes, high-power TVS pipe array, epoxy glass fiber reinforced plastic cylinders up and down, can effectively solve the problem of current high-voltage arrester is slow to lightning surge response speed, protection residual voltage is high; there is high-power TVS pipe structure simultaneously; combined by multiple series and parallel mode, realize clamp and the protection of transient overvoltage.

Description

Electronic high-voltage arrester
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electronic high-voltage arrester protected available for Hyper-Voltage of Power Systems, and in particular to one Planting has high-power TVS pipe structure, the high voltage lightning-protection that the transient overvoltage combined by multiple series and parallel mode is protected Device.
Background technology
At present, there is the problem of response speed is slow, residual voltage is high in conventional high-pressure oxidation zinc arrester.Transient Suppression Diode (TVS)It is widely used semiconductor protection device, it possesses the response time being exceedingly fast and relatively low clamp voltage.TVS conducts A kind of high power pulse switching device, has important application in high power pulse and REPETITIVE PULSED POWER TECHNOLOGY field.Simultaneously The transient voltage that it is produced when being widely used in equipment protection or circuit from electrostatic, inductive load switching, and thunderbolt Induced overvoltage.The transient pulse power that TVS diode can be born is only 1ps up to hundred kilowatts, its response time.But Some electronic type lightning protection device operation voltages are low, it is impossible to applied to high-voltage system.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of new electronic high-voltage arrester, electricity was descended with hyperbaric environment The advantage for pressing fast response time, residual voltage low.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
A kind of electronic high-voltage arrester, including multiple single-stage components(6), overcoat(7), umbrella
Skirt(8);Multiple single-stage components(6)Superposition forms series-mode frame, is locked in overcoat(7)It is interior, full skirt(8)It is arranged on overcoat (7)On;Each single-stage component(6)Including two disc connection electrodes, high-power TVS pipe arrays up and down(2), epoxy glass Glass steel cylinder(4);Two disc connection electrodes are respectively the first disc connection electrode up and down(1)Electricity is connected with the second disc Pole(5).
Two disc connection electrodes up and down are used to connect high-power TVS pipe array, while for single-stage component External connection;The high-power TVS pipe array(2)Use multiple TVS pipes with series-parallel system be arranged in above and below two discs Between connection electrode.
The epoxy glass fiber reinforced plastic cylinder(4)Between two disc connection electrodes up and down, positioned at high-power TVS pipe array (2)Outside, close and protect two interelectrode TVS pipes.
The epoxy glass fiber reinforced plastic cylinder(4)Side be provided with steam vent(3), for distributing during high-power TVS pipe array work Produced heat.
Compared with prior art:The electronic high-voltage arrester response time of the present invention is faster than ordinary high pressure arrester, Its response time is subnanosecond level, and C-V characteristic is superior, is basically reached residual after preferable non-linear voltage clamping factor, and response Pressure ratio is relatively low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the electronic high-voltage arrester schematic diagram after multiple single-stage component series connection of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the single-stage assembly assumption diagram in electronic high-voltage arrester of the present invention.
Wherein, the first discs of 1- connection electrode, the high-power TVS pipe arrays of 2-, 3- steam vents, 4- epoxy glass fiber reinforced plastic cylinders, 5- the second disc connection electrodes, 6- single-stage components, 7- overcoats, 8- full skirts.
Embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of tandem type electronic high voltage arrester, by multiple arrester single-stage components different electricity in series Press the high voltage lightning-protection system of grade.Arrester single-stage component by two disc connection electrodes up and down, high-power TVS pipe array, Epoxy glass fiber reinforced plastic cylinder and steam vent are constituted.One class large power TVS pipe array is coupled using the parallel connection of multiple TVS pipes to be formed, and is constituted single Level lightning arrester assembly, then be simply in series by multiple single-stage components.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, this electronic high-voltage arrester uses series-mode frame, the protection voltage phase provided per one-level Together, when needing to apply in different voltage class systems, Multi-stage lightning protector can be directly used in series.
As shown in Figure 2, single-stage component 6 is by two disc connection electrodes up and down(1、5), high-power TVS pipe array 2, Epoxy glass fiber reinforced plastic cylinder 4, steam vent 3 are constituted.Wherein two disc connection electrodes are made up of metal material up and down, big for connecting Power TVS pipe array, while being also used for connecting external circuit.High-power TVS pipe array by multiple TVS diode connection in series-parallel and Into TVS selection should follow following principle:TVS clamp voltage is not more than the maximum allowable safe voltage of protected element; TVS surge forward current and the quantity product of TVS diode are not less than the size of lightning current;In the defined pulse duration Interior, TVS peak-peak pulse power consumption have to be larger than the peak pulse power being likely to occur in protection circuit;Transient voltage presses down Device processed can work between -55 ~+150 DEG C, and electronic high-voltage arrester of the present invention needs TVS in the temperature of a change Spend work, due to its reverse leakage current be with temperature increase and increase, power consumption with TVS junction temperatures increase and decline, from+25 DEG C to+ 175 DEG C, about linear decline 50%, breakdown voltage increases with temperature, so need to consider during selection TVS model using scene temperature Influence of the degree change to its characteristic.Epoxy glass fiber reinforced plastic cylinder is used to close and protect high-power TVS pipe array.Epoxy glass fiber reinforced plastic cylinder side Face is provided with steam vent, the heat produced during for discharging electronic high-voltage arrester work of the present invention in time.
When thunderbolt electronic high-voltage arrester of the present invention, lightning current, which flows through electronic high-voltage of the present invention, takes shelter from the thunder Device, when multiple series-parallel TVS diode the two poles of the earth receive reverse transient state high energy impact events, with 10-12s magnitude velocities by its two The high impedance of interpolar is changed into Low ESR, while absorbing the surge power that thunder and lightning is produced, makes the voltage clamp of two interpolars in a peace The safe operation of total head, effectively protection transmission line of electricity.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of electronic high-voltage arrester, it is characterised in that:Including multiple single-stage components(6), overcoat(7), full skirt(8);It is many Individual single-stage component(6)Superposition forms series-mode frame, is locked in overcoat(7)It is interior, full skirt(8)It is arranged on overcoat(7)On;It is described every Individual single-stage component(6)Including two disc connection electrodes, high-power TVS pipe arrays up and down(2), epoxy glass fiber reinforced plastic cylinder(4).
2. electronic high-voltage arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Two disc connection electricity up and down Pole is used to connect high-power TVS pipe array, while the external connection for single-stage component;The high-power TVS pipe array(2)Adopt With multiple TVS pipes with series-parallel system be arranged in above and below between two disc connection electrodes.
3. electronic high-voltage arrester according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The epoxy glass fiber reinforced plastic cylinder(4)It is located at Up and down between two disc connection electrodes, positioned at high-power TVS pipe array(2)Outside, close and protect two interelectrode TVS Pipe.
4. the electronic high-voltage arrester according to any one in claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:The expoxy glass Steel cylinder(4)Side be provided with steam vent(3), for distributing heat produced during high-power TVS pipe array work.
CN201710444707.5A 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 Electronic high-voltage arrester Pending CN107240914A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710444707.5A CN107240914A (en) 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 Electronic high-voltage arrester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710444707.5A CN107240914A (en) 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 Electronic high-voltage arrester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107240914A true CN107240914A (en) 2017-10-10

Family

ID=59986281

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710444707.5A Pending CN107240914A (en) 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 Electronic high-voltage arrester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107240914A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201498289U (en) * 2009-08-28 2010-06-02 武汉大学 10 KV post lightning arrester
US20100265623A1 (en) * 2008-01-24 2010-10-21 Stenstroem Lennart High Voltage Surge Arrester And Method Of Operating The Same
CN206060191U (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-03-29 湖北文理学院 Serial-Parallel Type Transient Suppression Diode alternating-current lightning arrestor
CN206060189U (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-03-29 湖北文理学院 And tandem type Transient Suppression Diode alternating-current lightning arrestor
CN206076942U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-04-05 山东雷讯防雷科技有限公司 A kind of network signal lightning protection device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100265623A1 (en) * 2008-01-24 2010-10-21 Stenstroem Lennart High Voltage Surge Arrester And Method Of Operating The Same
CN201498289U (en) * 2009-08-28 2010-06-02 武汉大学 10 KV post lightning arrester
CN206060191U (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-03-29 湖北文理学院 Serial-Parallel Type Transient Suppression Diode alternating-current lightning arrestor
CN206060189U (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-03-29 湖北文理学院 And tandem type Transient Suppression Diode alternating-current lightning arrestor
CN206076942U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-04-05 山东雷讯防雷科技有限公司 A kind of network signal lightning protection device

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Application publication date: 20171010

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication