CN107234453A - The positioning and clamping mechanism of brake Excircle machining - Google Patents

The positioning and clamping mechanism of brake Excircle machining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107234453A
CN107234453A CN201710444894.7A CN201710444894A CN107234453A CN 107234453 A CN107234453 A CN 107234453A CN 201710444894 A CN201710444894 A CN 201710444894A CN 107234453 A CN107234453 A CN 107234453A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
positioning
pedestal
pressing plate
pull bar
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201710444894.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107234453B (en
Inventor
吴军万
李利民
荣立帅
熊伟
张武冠
曾勇
彭钦飙
张智衡
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Fangsheng Axle (Liuzhou) Co Ltd
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Fangsheng Axle (Liuzhou) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710444894.7A priority Critical patent/CN107234453B/en
Publication of CN107234453A publication Critical patent/CN107234453A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2703/00Work clamping
    • B23Q2703/02Work clamping means
    • B23Q2703/10Devices for clamping workpieces of a particular form or made from a particular material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of positioning and clamping mechanism of brake Excircle machining, is related to a kind of positioning and clamping mechanism of Excircle machining, including pedestal, pull bar, pressing plate, spring rise piece, be located by connecting seat;Pedestal is connected with lathe, and the lower end for the seat that is located by connecting is enclosed on the upper end of pedestal, and is fixedly connected by key with pedestal;The upper end end face of seat of being located by connecting is connected with workpiece;Described pressing plate is located at the top of seat of being located by connecting, and described spring is provided between pressing plate and the seat that is located by connecting rises piece;One end of described pull bar is fixed on pressing plate by fastener, and the other end of pull bar sequentially passes through pressing plate, spring and risen piece, the seat that is located by connecting, the endoporus of pedestal and the lower section for stretching out pedestal, and the cylindrical endoporus with a upper end that is located by connecting of pull bar is slidably matched.The present invention can eliminate the gap between positioning tool and back-plate, with installation and removal are convenient, maintenance cost is low, structure is reliable, the characteristics of can improve machining accuracy, it is easy to promote the use of.

Description

The positioning and clamping mechanism of brake Excircle machining
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of positioning and clamping mechanism of Excircle machining, particularly a kind of locating clip of brake Excircle machining Tight mechanism.
Background technology
The Excircle machining positioning tool of current drum brake is all the braking bottom using a positioning core axle and brake Plate carries out small―gap suture positioning;In processing, workpiece is contacted with process tool, due to there is fit clearance, back-plate will to The side skew of gap, often causes the brake workpiece braking surface of processing overproof, when back-plate positioning hole tolerance is inclined upwards It is this overproof particularly evident during the positioning tool downward deviation of abrasion when poor, when assembling brake drum, often cause both sides system Dynamic gap is uneven.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:Offer is a kind of can to eliminate the braking in positioning tool and back-plate gap The positioning and clamping mechanism of device Excircle machining.
Solving the technical scheme of above-mentioned technical problem is:A kind of positioning and clamping mechanism of brake Excircle machining, including base Seat, pull bar, pedestal are connected with lathe;Also include pressing plate, spring rise piece, be located by connecting seat;The lower end of the described seat that is located by connecting It is enclosed on the upper end of pedestal, and is fixedly connected by key with pedestal;The upper end end face of seat of being located by connecting is connected with workpiece;Described Pressing plate is located at the top of seat of being located by connecting, and described spring is provided between pressing plate and the seat that is located by connecting rises piece;Described drawing One end of bar is fixed on pressing plate by fastener, the other end of pull bar sequentially pass through pressing plate, spring rise piece, the seat that is located by connecting, The endoporus of pedestal and the lower section for stretching out pedestal, and the cylindrical endoporus with a upper end that is located by connecting of pull bar is slidably matched.
The present invention further technical scheme be:The bottom of described pressing plate be provided with positioning step I, the seat that is located by connecting it is upper End face is held to be provided with positioning step II, the described spring piece that rises is socketed between the positioning step I and positioning step II.
The present invention further technical scheme be:The described seat that is located by connecting includes positioning seat, connect base, described The upper end end face of positioning seat is connected with workpiece, and the upper end end face of the positioning seat is additionally provided with described positioning step II, positioning seat Endoporus and the cylindrical of pull bar be slidably matched, linked together between the positioning seat and connect base by fastener;Described Connect base is enclosed on the upper end of pedestal, and is fixedly connected by described key with pedestal.
The present invention further technical scheme be:Described spring, which rises, is additionally provided with stopper slot, described positioning on piece Spacer pin is installed on connecting seat or positioning seat, the spacer pin is engaged to ensure that the spring piece that rises can not skid back with stopper slot Turn.
Due to using said structure, the positioning and clamping mechanism of the brake Excircle machining of the present invention compared with prior art, Have the advantages that:
1. the gap between positioning tool and back-plate can be eliminated:
Due to the present invention include pedestal, pull bar, pressing plate, spring rise piece, be located by connecting seat, pedestal is connected with lathe;It is located by connecting The lower end of seat is enclosed on the upper end of pedestal, and is fixedly connected by key with pedestal;Upper end end face and the workpiece of seat of being located by connecting connects Connect;Pressing plate is located at the top of seat of being located by connecting, and described spring is provided between pressing plate and the seat that is located by connecting rises piece;Pull bar One end is fixed on pressing plate by fastener, and the other end of pull bar sequentially passes through pressing plate, spring and risen piece, the seat that is located by connecting, pedestal Endoporus and stretch out the lower section of pedestal.During work, the endoporus of workpiece is arranged in mechanism, when pull bar is pushed, spring rises The uniform spreading of piece, plays a part of positioning and compressing back-plate workpiece.Connect further, since the pull bar of the present invention is cylindrical with positioning The endoporus of joint chair upper end is slidably matched, and can not only ensure the uniform spreading of piece that rises, but also the seat that can make to be located by connecting is not rocked, no Skew, keeps stable state support workpiece, therefore, between the present invention can be eliminated between positioning tool and back-plate completely Gap.
2. installation and removal are convenient:
Because the seat that is located by connecting of the present invention is Split type structure, i.e., the seat that is located by connecting includes positioning seat, connect base, wherein, The upper end end face of positioning seat is connected with workpiece, and endoporus and the pull bar of positioning seat are slidably matched, between the positioning seat and connect base Linked together by fastener;Connect base is enclosed on the upper end of pedestal, and is fixedly connected by key with pedestal.Therefore, originally Positioning seat, connect base can be mounted and dismounted in installation and removal, greatly reduce workman and move work by invention respectively The weight of part, its operation is more convenient.
3. maintenance cost is low:
Because the top half that the seat that is located by connecting of the present invention is connected with workpiece is easily worn, therefore, the present invention connects positioning Joint chair is designed as Split type structure, i.e. the seat that is located by connecting including positioning seat, connect base, when positioning seat is worn it is serious when, only Need to change the positioning seat, changed together without the whole seat that is located by connecting, so as to greatly reduce maintenance cost.
4. structure is reliable:
Because the bottom of the pressing plate of the present invention is provided with positioning step I, the upper end end face for the seat that is located by connecting is provided with positioning step II, The described spring piece that rises is socketed between the positioning step I and positioning step II.By the positioning step I and positioning step II, Can make spring rise piece installation positioning it is reliable.
Stopper slot is additionally provided with piece further, since spring rises, spacer pin is installed on be located by connecting seat or positioning seat, should Spacer pin is engaged with stopper slot to ensure that the spring piece that rises can not skid revolution, and therefore, structure of the invention is practical reliable.
5. machining accuracy can be improved:
Because the present invention can eliminate the gap between positioning tool and back-plate, the machining accuracy of brake can be greatly improved, It is effectively guaranteed the bounce precision of brake.
Below, technical characteristic in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to the positioning and clamping mechanism of the brake Excircle machining of the present invention It is further described.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1:The structural representation of the positioning and clamping mechanism of the brake Excircle machining of the present invention described in embodiment one,
Fig. 2:Fig. 1 top view,
Fig. 3:The structural representation of the positioning and clamping mechanism of the brake Excircle machining of the present invention described in embodiment two,
Fig. 4:Fig. 3 top view,
Fig. 5:The working state schematic representation of the positioning and clamping mechanism of the brake Excircle machining of the present invention described in embodiment two,
Fig. 6:Fig. 5 top view,
Fig. 7:The working state schematic representation of the positioning and clamping mechanism of existing brake Excircle machining,
Fig. 8:Fig. 7 top view.
In above-mentioned accompanying drawing, each label declaration is as follows:
1- pressing plates, 2- springs rise piece,
3- is located by connecting seat, 301- positioning seats, 302- connect bases,
4- workpiece, 5- keys, 6- pedestals, 7- pull bars, 8- spacer pins.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one:
A kind of positioning and clamping mechanism of brake Excircle machining, referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, including rise piece 2, the positioning of pressing plate 1, spring connects Joint chair 3, pedestal 6, pull bar 7, pedestal 6 are connected with lathe, and the lower end for the seat 3 that is located by connecting is enclosed on the upper end of pedestal 6, and passes through key 5 are fixedly connected with pedestal 6;The upper end end face of seat 3 of being located by connecting is connected with workpiece 4, and is set on the upper end end face for the seat 3 that is located by connecting There is positioning step II;Described pressing plate 1 is located at the top for the seat 3 that is located by connecting, and the bottom of pressing plate 1 is provided with positioning step I, described The spring piece 2 that rises is socketed between the positioning step I and positioning step II.One end of described pull bar 7 passes through fastener --- spiral shell Mother is fixed on pressing plate 1, and the other end of pull bar 7 sequentially passes through pressing plate 1, spring and risen piece 2, the seat 3 that is located by connecting, the endoporus of pedestal 6 And the lower section of pedestal 6 is stretched out, and the cylindrical endoporus with the upper end of seat 3 that is located by connecting of pull bar 7 is slidably matched.Described spring rises piece Be additionally provided with 2 on stopper slot, the described seat 3 that is located by connecting and spacer pin 8 be installed, the spacer pin 8 be engaged with stopper slot with Ensure that the spring piece that rises can not skid revolution.
Embodiment two:
A kind of positioning and clamping mechanism of brake Excircle machining, referring to Fig. 3 to Fig. 4, including rise piece 2, the positioning of pressing plate 1, spring connects Joint chair 3, pedestal 6, pull bar 7, pedestal 6 are connected with lathe, and the described seat 3 that is located by connecting includes positioning seat 301, connect base 302, The upper end end face of positioning seat 301 is connected with workpiece 4, and the upper end end face of the positioning seat 301 is additionally provided with positioning step II, the positioning Linked together between seat 301 and connect base 302 by fastener bolt;Described connect base 302 is enclosed on the upper of pedestal 6 On end, and it is fixedly connected by key 5 with pedestal 6;Described pressing plate 1 is located at the top of positioning seat 301, and the bottom of pressing plate 1 is provided with Positioning step I, the described spring piece 2 that rises is socketed between the positioning step I and positioning step II.One end of described pull bar 7 Passing through fastener --- nut is fixed on pressing plate 1, and the other end of pull bar 7 sequentially passes through pressing plate 1, spring and risen piece 2, positioning seat 301st, the endoporus of pedestal 6 and the lower section of pedestal 6 is stretched out, and the endoporus of the cylindrical and positioning seat 301 of pull bar 7 is slidably matched;It is described Spring rise to be additionally provided with stopper slot, described positioning seat 301 on piece 2 spacer pin 8 be installed, the spacer pin 8 and stopper slot It is engaged to ensure that the spring piece that rises can not skid revolution.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of positioning and clamping mechanism of brake Excircle machining, including pedestal(6), pull bar(7), pedestal(6)It is connected with lathe; It is characterized in that:Also include pressing plate(1), spring rises piece(2), be located by connecting seat(3);The described seat that is located by connecting(3)Lower end It is enclosed on pedestal(6)Upper end on, and pass through key(5)With pedestal(6)It is fixedly connected;Be located by connecting seat(3)Upper end end face and work Part(4)Connection;Described pressing plate(1)Positioned at the seat that is located by connecting(3)Top, and pressing plate(1)With the seat that is located by connecting(3)Between pacify Rise piece equipped with described spring(2);Described pull bar(7)One end pressing plate is fixed on by fastener(1)On, pull bar(7)'s The other end sequentially passes through pressing plate(1), spring rises piece(2), be located by connecting seat(3), pedestal(6)Endoporus and stretch out pedestal(6)'s Lower section, and pull bar(7)It is cylindrical with being located by connecting seat(3)The endoporus of upper end is slidably matched.
2. the positioning and clamping mechanism of brake Excircle machining according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described pressing plate (1)Bottom be provided with positioning step I, be located by connecting seat(3)Upper end end face be provided with positioning step II, described spring rises piece (2)It is socketed between the positioning step I and positioning step II.
3. the positioning and clamping mechanism of brake Excircle machining according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described positioning connects Joint chair(3)Including positioning seat(301), connect base(302), described positioning seat(301)Upper end end face and workpiece(4)Even Connect, and the positioning seat(301)Upper end end face be additionally provided with described positioning step II, positioning seat(301)Endoporus and pull bar(7) It is cylindrical be slidably matched, the positioning seat(301)With connect base(302)Between linked together by fastener;Described company Connect base(302)It is enclosed on pedestal(6)Upper end on, and pass through described key(5)With pedestal(6)It is fixedly connected.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or the positioning and clamping mechanism of described brake Excircle machining, it is characterised in that:It is described Spring rise piece(2)On be additionally provided with stopper slot, the described seat that is located by connecting(3)Or positioning seat(301)On spacer pin is installed (8), the spacer pin(8)It is engaged to ensure that the spring piece that rises can not skid revolution with stopper slot.
CN201710444894.7A 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 The positioning and clamping mechanism of brake Excircle machining Active CN107234453B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710444894.7A CN107234453B (en) 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 The positioning and clamping mechanism of brake Excircle machining

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710444894.7A CN107234453B (en) 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 The positioning and clamping mechanism of brake Excircle machining

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CN107234453B CN107234453B (en) 2019-04-05

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109249229A (en) * 2018-11-17 2019-01-22 湖南运达机电科技股份有限公司 A kind of brake fixture
CN109396893A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-01 中国航空工业标准件制造有限责任公司 Circlip with bar
CN109605065A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-04-12 深圳先进技术研究院 Part clamping device
CN111906346A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-11-10 桂林福达齿轮有限公司 Driven bevel gear drilling equipment

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2520414B2 (en) * 1974-05-09 1980-01-10 Girling Ltd., Birmingham, West Midlands (Ver. Koenigreich) Clamping tool for gluing friction linings to the outer surfaces of the friction lining carriers of two opposing brake shoes of an inner-shoe drum brake
CN201579635U (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-09-15 沈阳锦德机械有限公司 Horizontal lathe suspended claw
CN102689197A (en) * 2012-05-31 2012-09-26 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Fixture for drilling hole on brake drum or front hub
CN202726584U (en) * 2012-07-13 2013-02-13 湖南汉龙水电设备股份有限公司 Lathe fixture
CN103612143A (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-03-05 重庆富吉机械制造有限公司 Drilling tool for machining disc brake bolt installation hole
CN105598726A (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-05-25 湖北金麟机械制造有限公司 Clamping device for brake drum
CN205928018U (en) * 2016-08-01 2017-02-08 盐城工业职业技术学院 Piston ring excircle car anchor clamps alive

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2520414B2 (en) * 1974-05-09 1980-01-10 Girling Ltd., Birmingham, West Midlands (Ver. Koenigreich) Clamping tool for gluing friction linings to the outer surfaces of the friction lining carriers of two opposing brake shoes of an inner-shoe drum brake
CN201579635U (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-09-15 沈阳锦德机械有限公司 Horizontal lathe suspended claw
CN102689197A (en) * 2012-05-31 2012-09-26 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Fixture for drilling hole on brake drum or front hub
CN202726584U (en) * 2012-07-13 2013-02-13 湖南汉龙水电设备股份有限公司 Lathe fixture
CN103612143A (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-03-05 重庆富吉机械制造有限公司 Drilling tool for machining disc brake bolt installation hole
CN105598726A (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-05-25 湖北金麟机械制造有限公司 Clamping device for brake drum
CN205928018U (en) * 2016-08-01 2017-02-08 盐城工业职业技术学院 Piston ring excircle car anchor clamps alive

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109249229A (en) * 2018-11-17 2019-01-22 湖南运达机电科技股份有限公司 A kind of brake fixture
CN109396893A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-01 中国航空工业标准件制造有限责任公司 Circlip with bar
CN109605065A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-04-12 深圳先进技术研究院 Part clamping device
CN111906346A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-11-10 桂林福达齿轮有限公司 Driven bevel gear drilling equipment

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