CN107232198A - 一种园林除草剂 - Google Patents

一种园林除草剂 Download PDF

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CN107232198A
CN107232198A CN201710429335.9A CN201710429335A CN107232198A CN 107232198 A CN107232198 A CN 107232198A CN 201710429335 A CN201710429335 A CN 201710429335A CN 107232198 A CN107232198 A CN 107232198A
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刘庆余
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Hefei Creation Garden Technology Co Ltd
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    • A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/18—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof
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    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
    • A01N31/08—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N33/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N33/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
    • A01N33/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds containing nitrogen-to-oxygen bonds
    • A01N33/18—Nitro compounds
    • A01N33/20—Nitro compounds containing oxygen or sulfur attached to the carbon skeleton containing the nitro group
    • A01N33/22—Nitro compounds containing oxygen or sulfur attached to the carbon skeleton containing the nitro group having at least one oxygen or sulfur atom and at least one nitro group directly attached to the same aromatic ring system
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
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    • A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N61/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种园林除草剂，按质量份计，所述园林除草剂包括异丙甲草胺10‑15份、聚氨基甲酸酯8‑12份、麦饭石8‑12、草木灰3‑5、湿润剂2‑6份、抗冻剂3‑5份、增稠剂3‑8份、消泡剂4‑8、乙氧氟草醚7‑10、二甲戊灵2‑8份、二氯苯酚钾7‑10份、催化剂6‑15份、去离子水10‑25份、聚乙烯醇6‑14份。本发明所述的园林除草剂制备步骤合理，便于操作，且制备出的园林除草剂可以严重抑制各种不同杂草生长，通过调整比例甚至可以使杂草整体死亡，对于各种杂草均具有良好的抑制效果，适用范围广。

Description

一种园林除草剂
技术领域
本发明涉及一种园林除草剂。
背景技术
随着科学技术的发展，化学除草剂的推广应用已作为省工、省时、省成本的有力增产措施之一。园林除草剂目前品种较多，其中具有代表性的有草甘膦、嘧黄隆、百草枯、稳杀得、盖草能、茅草枯等，这些除草剂对园林杂草的防治起到了一定的作用。但是在园林杂草的发生绝大多数是多科、多种杂草共生，种子、幼芽、幼草、成草交错，而这些除草剂以单剂使用，或是只能杀死杂草的地上绿色部分。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种园林除草剂，解决除草剂除草单一的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：一种园林除草剂，按质量份计，所述园林除草剂包括异丙甲草胺10-15份、聚氨基甲酸酯8-12份、麦饭石8-12、草木灰3-5份、湿润剂2-6份、抗冻剂3-5份、增稠剂3-8份、消泡剂4-8份、乙氧氟草醚7-10份、二甲戊灵2-8份、二氯苯酚钾7-10份、催化剂6-15份、去离子水10-25份、聚乙烯醇6-14份。
优选的，按质量份计，所述园林除草剂包括异丙甲草胺12份、聚氨基甲酸酯9份、麦饭石12份、草木灰3份、湿润剂2份、抗冻剂3份、增稠剂4份、消泡剂4份、乙氧氟草醚8份、二甲戊灵3份、二氯苯酚钾8份、催化剂7份、去离子水16份、聚乙烯醇9份。
优选的，园林除草剂的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
(1)异丙甲草胺、聚氨基甲酸酯、麦饭石、草木灰、去离子水加入反应釜搅拌混合均匀后加入催化剂，保持温度在40-60度反应2-4小时得到混合液A；
(2)将混合液A冷却至室温后，加入乙氧氟草醚、二甲戊灵、二氯苯酚钾、聚乙烯醇，进行高速搅拌2小时后，再进行低速搅拌，低速搅拌时加入消泡剂，搅拌3小时得到混合液B；
(3)再将湿润剂、抗冻剂、增稠剂加入上述混合液B中，保持温度在1-10度，搅拌1小时；
(4)上述搅拌结束后，继续保持温度在1-10度3小时即得除草剂。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：本发明所述的园林除草剂制备步骤合理，便于操作，且制备出的园林除草剂可以严重抑制各种不同杂草生长，通过调整比例甚至可以使杂草整体死亡，对于各种杂草均具有良好的抑制效果，适用范围广。
具体实施方式
下面将对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例1
本发明提供一种技术方案：一种园林除草剂，按质量份计，所述园林除草剂包括异丙甲草胺10-15份、聚氨基甲酸酯8-12份、麦饭石8-12份、草木灰3-5 份、湿润剂2-6份、抗冻剂3-5份、增稠剂3-8份、消泡剂4-8份、乙氧氟草醚7-10份、二甲戊灵2-8份、二氯苯酚钾7-10份、催化剂6-15份、去离子水 10-25份、聚乙烯醇6-14份。
实施例2
本发明提供一种技术方案：一种园林除草剂，按质量份计，所述园林除草剂包括异丙甲草胺12份、聚氨基甲酸酯9份、麦饭石12份、草木灰3份、湿润剂2份、抗冻剂3份、增稠剂4份、消泡剂4份、乙氧氟草醚8份、二甲戊灵3份、二氯苯酚钾8份、催化剂7份、去离子水16份、聚乙烯醇9份。
实施例3
本发明提供一种技术方案：一种园林除草剂的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
(1)异丙甲草胺、聚氨基甲酸酯、麦饭石、草木灰、去离子水加入反应釜搅拌混合均匀后加入催化剂，保持温度在40-60度反应2-4小时得到混合液A；
(2)将混合液A冷却至室温后，加入乙氧氟草醚、二甲戊灵、二氯苯酚钾、聚乙烯醇，进行高速搅拌2小时后，再进行低速搅拌，低速搅拌时加入消泡剂，搅拌3小时得到混合液B；
(3)再将湿润剂、抗冻剂、增稠剂加入上述混合液B中，保持温度在1-10度，搅拌1小时；
(4)上述搅拌结束后，继续保持温度在1-10度3小时即得除草剂。
综上所述，本发明所述的园林除草剂制备步骤设计合理，制备出的园林除草剂可以严重抑制各种不同杂草生长以及滋生，通过调整配方比例甚至可以使杂草整体死亡，对于各种杂草均具有良好的抑制效果，适用范围广。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (3)

1.一种园林除草剂，其特征在于，按质量份计，所述园林除草剂包括异丙甲草胺10-15份、聚氨基甲酸酯8-12份、麦饭石8-12份、草木灰3-5份、湿润剂2-6份、抗冻剂3-5份、增稠剂3-8份、消泡剂4-8份、乙氧氟草醚7-10份、二甲戊灵2-8份、二氯苯酚钾7-10份、催化剂6-15份、去离子水10-25份、聚乙烯醇6-14份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种园林除草剂，其特征在于，按质量份计，所述园林除草剂包括异丙甲草胺12份、聚氨基甲酸酯9份、麦饭石12份、草木灰3份、湿润剂2份、抗冻剂3份、增稠剂4份、消泡剂4份、乙氧氟草醚8份、二甲戊灵3份、二氯苯酚钾8份、催化剂7份、去离子水16份、聚乙烯醇9份。
3.一种如权利要求1-2中任一项所述的园林除草剂的制备方法，其特征在于：包括以下步骤：
(1)异丙甲草胺、聚氨基甲酸酯、麦饭石、草木灰、去离子水加入反应釜搅拌混合均匀后加入催化剂，保持温度在40-60度反应2-4小时得到混合液A；
(2)将混合液A冷却至室温后，加入乙氧氟草醚、二甲戊灵、二氯苯酚钾、聚乙烯醇，进行高速搅拌2小时后，再进行低速搅拌，低速搅拌时加入消泡剂，搅拌3小时得到混合液B；
(3)再将湿润剂、抗冻剂、增稠剂加入上述混合液B中，保持温度在1-10度，搅拌1小时；
(4)上述搅拌结束后，继续保持温度在1-10度3小时即得除草剂。
CN201710429335.9A 2017-06-08 2017-06-08 一种园林除草剂 Pending CN107232198A (zh)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107980826A (zh) * 2017-12-13 2018-05-04 佛山杰致信息科技有限公司 园林除草剂及其制备方法
CN108432806A (zh) * 2018-05-14 2018-08-24 衢州福创工业设计有限公司 一种苗圃专用高效除草剂及其应用
CN111466391A (zh) * 2020-04-30 2020-07-31 佛山市顺德区顺茵绿化设计工程有限公司 一种园林除草剂及其制备方法

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103988837A (zh) * 2014-04-10 2014-08-20 临沂丰邦农业科技有限公司 一种园林苗圃除草剂及其使用方法

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103988837A (zh) * 2014-04-10 2014-08-20 临沂丰邦农业科技有限公司 一种园林苗圃除草剂及其使用方法

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107980826A (zh) * 2017-12-13 2018-05-04 佛山杰致信息科技有限公司 园林除草剂及其制备方法
CN108432806A (zh) * 2018-05-14 2018-08-24 衢州福创工业设计有限公司 一种苗圃专用高效除草剂及其应用
CN111466391A (zh) * 2020-04-30 2020-07-31 佛山市顺德区顺茵绿化设计工程有限公司 一种园林除草剂及其制备方法

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Application publication date: 20171010