CN107231857A - One kind can apply fertilizer hand-held seeder - Google Patents
One kind can apply fertilizer hand-held seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107231857A CN107231857A CN201610186151.XA CN201610186151A CN107231857A CN 107231857 A CN107231857 A CN 107231857A CN 201610186151 A CN201610186151 A CN 201610186151A CN 107231857 A CN107231857 A CN 107231857A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- seed
- permanent magnet
- telescopic shaft
- handle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/02—Hand sowing implements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/06—Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
It can be applied fertilizer hand-held seeder the invention discloses one kind, including handle, seed-box, roll cylinder and handle, handle is fixed on seed-box side by rotating shaft, handle end is slidably connected to seed-box both sides, cylinder is rolled to be installed between seed-box and rotating shaft and be connected with axis of rotation, seed-box outer rim installs the planter box that several bottoms are provided with discharging opening, telescopic shaft is provided with it, telescopic shaft one end is located in seed-box and the end is provided with permanent magnet one, groove is additionally provided with telescopic shaft, rolling cylinder, which is provided with, is along the circumferential direction divided into two-part permanent magnet two：The opposite face opposite polarity of permanent magnet on the permanent magnet and telescopic shaft in underface region, remaining region is then identical.Seed-box outer rim both sides are additionally provided with lighting device.Handle is provided with fertilizing mechanism.What the present invention was provided apply fertilizer hand-held seeder, it is simple in construction, it is easy to operate, sow uniform sequential, the seeding quality and sowing efficiency of equipment can be effectively improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural equipment technical field, and in particular to one kind can apply fertilizer hand-held seeder.
Background technology
Seeder is, using crop, seed as the planting machinery of sowing object, to be replaced by hand using mechanical planting, effectively increased
Sow efficiency.But existing seeder structure is typically more complicated, and in actual use and production process, usually occur
The situation that seed is damaged.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim to address above mentioned problem there is provided one kind is simple in construction, sowing efficiency high and can effectively reduce it and taking
The spoilage of seed during kind, improve after planting crops elongation, increase the hand-held seeder that applies fertilizer of its yield.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that：One kind can apply fertilizer hand-held seeder, including handle,
Seed-box, rolling cylinder and handle, the handle are fixed on seed-box side by rotating shaft, and seed-box two sides are circumferentially provided with
Slide rail, the handle end is installed in slide rail and is slidably connected with seed-box, it is described roll cylinder be installed on seed-box and rotating shaft it
Between and be connected with axis of rotation；
The seed-box outer rim is staggeredly provided with several planter boxs, the planter box and is provided with telescopic shaft, and planter box bottom is provided with
Discharging opening, described telescopic shaft one end is located in seed-box and the end is provided with permanent magnet one, non-to take telescopic shaft under kind of state another
End contacts with planter box bottom and discharging opening is in closed state, and the telescopic shaft is additionally provided with groove at seed-box and taken
Plant hole；
The seed-box outer rim both sides are provided with lighting device；
The rolling cylinder, which is provided with, is along the circumferential direction divided into two-part permanent magnet two：The permanent magnet and telescopic shaft in underface region
On permanent magnet opposite face opposite polarity, remaining region is then identical；
When the planter box turns to the minimum point of seed-box, it is arranged on telescopic shaft and takes kind of hole in permanent magnet one and permanent magnet
Moved up in the presence of two and take the seed in kind of a state, seed-box to fall under gravity into take in kind of hole, discharged simultaneously
Mouth is opened so that telescopic shaft can complete to take in flexible uphill process plants and sowing work.
It is provided with the handle on fertilizing mechanism, fertilizing mechanism and is provided with photoelectric sensor switch, photoelectric sensor switch is used to feel
The position of planter box is answered, so as to control the startup or closing of fertilizing mechanism.
Preferably, the lighting device include luminescence unit and power module and switch module, the power module be used for
Luminescence unit is powered；
Preferably, the luminescence unit is OLED flexible light belts.
Preferably, rotating shaft is arranged in rolling cylinder top, on rolling cylinder axis.
Preferably, the seed-box is circle.
Preferably, the Seeding box is equally distributed in seed-box outer rim.
Preferably, the permanent magnet rolled on cylinder is arranged at the outer rim for rolling cylinder.
Preferably, the planter box bottom is cone.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：What the present invention was provided apply fertilizer hand-held seeder, it is simple in construction, it is easy to operate, it is real
Now sow uniform sequential, telescopic shaft is set in planter box, cleverly using permanent magnet, make telescopic shaft same in telescopic process
When complete to take kind and seeding process, shorten the sowing time, effectively improve the seeding quality and sowing efficiency of equipment；Utilize weight
Power effect makes seed fall into the groove on telescopic shaft to take completion to take kind of a process in kind the hole in, make after planting seed spoilage it is relatively low,
The growth rate of crops is improved, yield is increased, while the problem of being also not in sky seed.Simultaneously in seed-box outer rim two
Side is provided with lighting device.This make peasant when the colour of sky is dark still can normal last night, entered sowing efficiency and seeding quality
One step is improved.Fertilizing mechanism carries out fertilising operation when may be implemented in seed sowing, to provide the nutrient of abundance for germination,
Further increase the operating efficiency of seeding and growing seedling.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the hand-held seeder of the invention that can apply fertilizer；
Fig. 2 is the top view of the hand-held seeder of the invention that can apply fertilizer；
Fig. 3 is the planter box structural representation of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals：1st, handle；2nd, seed-box；3rd, cylinder is rolled；4th, rotating shaft；5th, handle；6th, planter box；7、
Telescopic shaft；8th, permanent magnet one；9th, discharging opening；10th, kind of a hole is taken；11st, permanent magnet two；12nd, luminescence unit；13rd, slide rail；
14th, fertilizing mechanism.
Embodiment
The present invention is described further with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As shown in Figure 1-2, the structural representation of the hand-held seeder that applies fertilizer of the invention, including handle 1, seed-box 2,
Cylinder 3 and handle 5 are rolled, handle 1 is fixed on the side of seed-box 2 by rotating shaft 4, roll cylinder 3 and be installed on seed-box 2 and turn
Rotate between axle 4 and with rotating shaft 4 and be connected, seed-box two sides are circumferentially provided with slide rail 13, and the end of handle 5 is installed on slide rail
It is slidably connected in 13 with seed-box 2.The outer rim of seed-box 2 is provided with several planter boxs 6.The outer rim both sides of seed-box 2 are additionally provided with
Lighting device.
As shown in figure 3, being provided with telescopic shaft 7 in planter box 6, the bottom of planter box 6 is provided with discharging opening 9, the one end of telescopic shaft 7 position
It is non-to take the other end of telescopic shaft 7 under kind of state to be contacted with the bottom of planter box 6 in the seed-box 2 and the end is provided with permanent magnet 1
And discharging opening 9 is in closed state, telescopic shaft 7 is additionally provided with groove at seed-box 2 and takes kind of hole 10.Roll cylinder 3
It is provided with and is along the circumferential direction divided into two-part permanent magnet 2 11：The permanent magnet in underface region and the permanent magnet on telescopic shaft 8
Opposite face opposite polarity, remaining region is then identical.
It is provided with the handle 5 on fertilizing mechanism 14, fertilizing mechanism 14 and is provided with photoelectric sensor switch, photoelectric sensor switch
For sensing the position of planter box 6, so as to control the startup or closing of fertilizing mechanism 14, and then the automatic of seeder is realized
Change control, the further structural reform operating efficiency of seeding and growing seedling reduces cost of labor.
In the present embodiment, seed-box 2 is using circle, and planter box 6 is equally distributed in the outer rim of seed-box 2, and rotating shaft 4 exists
On the axis of seed-box 2.Overall handle 5 is in P fonts, and three ends are installed in slide rail 12, and fertilizing mechanism 13 is set
It is placed in the bottom of handle 5.The shape of handle 5 can change according to actual conditions, not limit specifically, using the present embodiment
In shape, it is more convenient to lift and fertilising operation.Lighting device includes luminescence unit 12 and power module and switch module,
Luminescence unit 12 is arranged on the both sides of the outer rim of seed-box 2, in the present embodiment using OLED flexible light belts, power module (figure
Not shown in) be used to provide constant voltage DC working power to OLED flexible light belts, switch module (not shown) is used for
Control luminescence unit unlatching/closed mode.The cylinder upper diameter of planter box 6 fix for cylinder, middle part is diameter by up to
Under the cylinder that becomes larger, bottom is cone, and the diameter of upper cylindrical is less than the diameter of the cylindrical the top in middle part,
Conical point bottom opens up discharging opening 8.Telescopic shaft 7 is cylinder, and its diameter is less than the diameter of the cylindrical the top in middle part, and
More than the diameter of upper cylindrical.The top of telescopic shaft 7 is to take kind of hole 10 provided with groove, and the diameter of groove telescopic shaft 7 is small
In the diameter of planter box upper cylindrical.Because the diameter of the telescopic shaft 7 of the upper and lower of groove is greater than the top of planter box 6
Cylindrical diameter, and the upper end of telescopic shaft 7 is located in seed-box 2, thus telescopic shaft 7 is played in the process moved up and down
It is spacing act on it is non-take under kind of state, due to the effect of permanent magnet, the lower end of telescopic shaft 7 props up the cone of planter box 7,
So that discharging opening 9 is closed, the lower end of telescopic shaft 7 is rounding wimble structure corresponding with cone.Especially it is worth saying
Bright, the shape of planter box 6 and telescopic shaft 7 is not limited to above-mentioned shape, can be set planter box 6 according to true form
Count rectangle or shape.More preferably telescopic shaft 7 can be carried out using the structure in the present embodiment spacing, control takes kind amount, is easy to
Sowing.Roll the permanent magnet 2 11 on cylinder 3 and be arranged at the outer rim for rolling cylinder 3.Rotating shaft 4 is arranged in rolling cylinder 3 top, position
On rolling cylinder 3 axis.Obviously, rotating shaft 4 can be on the axis for rolling cylinder 3, but is arranged in rolling cylinder 3
Top can preferably ensure to be in all the time with the opposite polarity permanent magnet of permanent magnet opposite face on telescopic shaft 7 on cylinder with rolling
Minimum point, i.e., preferably ensure positive corresponding with the planter box 6 positioned at the minimum point of seed-box 2.Roll cylinder can for ellipse,
Circular or other shapes.In the present embodiment using circle.
The course of work of hand-held that the present invention is provided sowing is：Operating personnel one it is portable handle 5, another hand rotate handle
(1) rotating shaft 4 is made to drive seed-box 2 to rotate, planter box 6 follows motion, and planter box 6 turns to the minimum point of seed-box 2
When, the opposite face opposite polarity of permanent magnet two 11 of the permanent magnet 1 on the top of telescopic shaft 7 with rolling the underface region of cylinder 3,
Telescopic shaft 7 is biased towards rolling the attraction of cylinder 3 moving upwards, and the groove set on telescopic shaft 7 takes kind of hole 10 just
Eminence can be risen to and in kind of a state is taken, at this moment the seed in seed-box 2, which can be fallen under gravity into, takes kind of hole 10；When
When the planter box 6 leaves the minimum point of seed-box 2, now roll on cylinder on the permanent magnet 2 11 and telescopic shaft 7 in remaining region
Permanent magnet 1 opposite face polarity it is identical, telescopic shaft 7 is former by recovery is moved down away from the repulsive force for rolling cylinder 3
Position.It is now placed in taking the seed in kind of hole 7 will fall under gravity into the bottom of planter box 6, now due to discharging opening
Closed by telescopic shaft, so the seed will not leave seeder, completion takes kind of a process.When above-mentioned seed rotates with seed-box 2
When being located at the minimum point of seed-box 2 to next stroke, retracting cylinder is risen by the attraction of permanent magnet 1 again, discharging
Mouthful open, at this moment the seed can be fallen directly into depth of soils, and another seed will repeat above-mentioned seed takes kind of a process.
Sowed in order by that analogy.
What the present invention was provided applies fertilizer hand-held seeder operationally, and seed can complete to take kind of a process under gravity,
Making the spoilage of seed reduces, and improves crop growth rate, increases yield, while the problem of being not in sky seed.And
When each stroke is sowed, next stroke is taken to plant and begun to, and each stroke can be just reduced using such embodiment
Take the time planted.Simple in construction, easy to operate, sowing is uniform sequential, effectively improves the seeding quality and sowing efficiency of equipment.
OLED flexible light belts make seeder have good illuminating effect around the outer rim both sides of seed-box 2, improve when the colour of sky is dark
Sowing efficiency and seeding quality.Fertilizing mechanism carries out fertilising operation when may be implemented in seed sowing, to be carried for germination
For sufficient nutrient, the operating efficiency of seeding and growing seedling is further increased.
One of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that embodiment described here is to aid in reader and understands the present invention's
Principle, it should be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not limited to such especially statement and embodiment.This area it is common
Technical staff can make according to these technical inspirations disclosed by the invention various does not depart from the other various specific of essence of the invention
Deformation and combination, these deformations and combination are still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
- The hand-held seeder 1. one kind can apply fertilizer, it is characterised in that：Including handle (1), seed-box (2), roll cylinder (3) and handle (5), the handle (1) is fixed on seed-box (2) side by rotating shaft (4), the seed-box two sides are circumferentially provided with slide rail (13), handle (5) end is installed in slide rail (13) and is slidably connected with seed-box (2), and the rolling cylinder (3) is installed between seed-box (2) and rotating shaft (4) and rotated with rotating shaft (4) and is connected；Seed-box (2) outer rim is provided with several planter boxs (6), telescopic shaft (7) is provided with the planter box (6), planter box (6) bottom is provided with discharging opening (8), described telescopic shaft (7) one end is located in seed-box (2) and the end is provided with permanent magnet one (8), non- to take telescopic shaft (7) other end under kind of state to be contacted with planter box (5) bottom and discharging opening (9) is in closed state, the telescopic shaft (7) is additionally provided with groove close to seed-box (2) place and takes kind of a hole (10)；Seed-box (2) the outer rim both sides are provided with lighting device；The rolling cylinder (3), which is provided with, is along the circumferential direction divided into two-part permanent magnet two (11)：The opposite face opposite polarity of the permanent magnet in underface region and the permanent magnet on telescopic shaft (8), remaining region is then identical；When the planter box (6) turns to the minimum point of seed-box (2), it is arranged on telescopic shaft (7) and takes kind of a hole (10) to move up in the presence of permanent magnet one (8) and permanent magnet two (11) to take kind of a state, seed in seed-box (2), which is fallen under gravity into, to be taken in kind of a hole (10), discharging opening (9) is opened simultaneously so that telescopic shaft (7) can complete to take in flexible uphill process plants and sowing work；Fertilizing mechanism (14) is installed on the handle (5), fertilizing mechanism is provided with photoelectric sensor switch on (14), photoelectric sensor switch is used for the position for sensing planter box (6), so as to control the startup or closing of fertilizing mechanism (14).
- 2. the hand-held seeder according to claim 1 that applies fertilizer, it is characterised in that：The lighting device includes luminescence unit (12) and power module and switch module, and the power module is used to power to luminescence unit.
- 3. the hand-held seeder according to claim 2 that applies fertilizer, it is characterised in that：The luminescence unit (12) uses OLED flexible light belts.
- 4. the hand-held seeder according to claim 1 that applies fertilizer, it is characterised in that：Rotating shaft (4) is arranged in rolling cylinder (3) top, on rolling cylinder (3) axis.
- 5. the hand-held seeder according to claim 1 that applies fertilizer, it is characterised in that：The planter box (6) is equally distributed in seed-box outer rim.
- 6. the hand-held seeder according to claim 1 that applies fertilizer, it is characterised in that：The permanent magnet two (11) rolled on cylinder (3) is arranged at the outer rim for rolling cylinder (3).
- 7. the hand-held seeder according to claim 1 that applies fertilizer, it is characterised in that：Planter box (3) bottom is cone.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610186151.XA CN107231857A (en) | 2016-03-28 | 2016-03-28 | One kind can apply fertilizer hand-held seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610186151.XA CN107231857A (en) | 2016-03-28 | 2016-03-28 | One kind can apply fertilizer hand-held seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107231857A true CN107231857A (en) | 2017-10-10 |
Family
ID=59983148
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610186151.XA Withdrawn CN107231857A (en) | 2016-03-28 | 2016-03-28 | One kind can apply fertilizer hand-held seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107231857A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4061094A (en) * | 1976-08-19 | 1977-12-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Magnetic seed delivery autodibble planter |
| CN2877233Y (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2007-03-14 | 乔继华 | Grass reseeder head |
| CN102265732A (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2011-12-07 | 刘建坡 | Precision corn seeding machine |
| CN102630406A (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-08-15 | 四川农业大学 | Roller-type sowing device |
| CN203505013U (en) * | 2013-09-19 | 2014-04-02 | 左超 | Centrifugal precision corn planter |
| CN204859985U (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-12-16 | 黄文义 | Energy -conserving high -efficient disseminator |
-
2016
- 2016-03-28 CN CN201610186151.XA patent/CN107231857A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4061094A (en) * | 1976-08-19 | 1977-12-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Magnetic seed delivery autodibble planter |
| CN2877233Y (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2007-03-14 | 乔继华 | Grass reseeder head |
| CN102265732A (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2011-12-07 | 刘建坡 | Precision corn seeding machine |
| CN102630406A (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-08-15 | 四川农业大学 | Roller-type sowing device |
| CN203505013U (en) * | 2013-09-19 | 2014-04-02 | 左超 | Centrifugal precision corn planter |
| CN204859985U (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-12-16 | 黄文义 | Energy -conserving high -efficient disseminator |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171010 |