CN107228642A - A kind of fast-positioning device for shape measuring instrument - Google Patents

A kind of fast-positioning device for shape measuring instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107228642A
CN107228642A CN201710522754.7A CN201710522754A CN107228642A CN 107228642 A CN107228642 A CN 107228642A CN 201710522754 A CN201710522754 A CN 201710522754A CN 107228642 A CN107228642 A CN 107228642A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
fast
positioning device
bearing
clamping
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Application number
CN201710522754.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107228642B (en
Inventor
刘阳森
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Xian Flight Automatic Control Research Institute of AVIC
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Xian Flight Automatic Control Research Institute of AVIC
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Priority to CN201710522754.7A priority Critical patent/CN107228642B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to Product checking field, and in particular to a kind of fast-positioning device for shape measuring instrument.Conventional " six dog chucks " carries out clamping to workpiece, " six dog chucks " can only clamping cylinder benchmark, and clamping is limited in scope, especially it is unable to clamping tetragonal body, the non-Cylindrical workpiece such as rhombogen, generally using vice, the aid clamping such as cushion block, and very important person is centering, efficiency is low.The fast-positioning device for shape measuring instrument of the present invention, the concentric of the device is arranged on the turntable of the shape measuring instrument, the bearing has horizontal through hole and the vertical through hole of center, and the horizontal through hole has the parallel surfaces of horizontal direction, and upper parallel surfaces have chute;There is annular protrusion in the middle part of reverse-flighted screw.Solve the problem of clamping is difficult before different size workpiece and the measurement of non-column reference so that do not adjusted before measurement in artificial combination clamping, simplify the operating process of detection, shortened overhead time, improve operating efficiency.

Description

A kind of fast-positioning device for shape measuring instrument
Technical field
The invention belongs to Product checking field, and in particular to a kind of fast-positioning device for shape measuring instrument.
Background technology
Shape measuring instrument is turned round as specialty detection before the instrument of the coaxial of class workpiece, circularity, bounce etc., measurement workpiece, Conventional " six dog chucks " carries out clamping to workpiece, " six dog chucks " can only clamping cylinder benchmark, and clamping is limited in scope, especially It is to be unable to clamping tetragonal body, the non-Cylindrical workpiece such as rhombogen, generally using vice, the aid clamping such as cushion block, and very important person is Centering, efficiency is low.This problem is always the short slab in shape measuring instrument measurement.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:A kind of fast-positioning device for shape measuring instrument is provided, to carry Clamping efficiency before high measurement.
The fast-positioning device for shape measuring instrument of the present invention, the concentric of the device is surveyed installed in the shape On the turntable for measuring instrument, the bearing has horizontal through hole and the vertical through hole of center, and the horizontal through hole has level The parallel surfaces in direction, upper parallel surfaces have chute;There is annular protrusion, reverse-flighted screw penetrates the water in the middle part of reverse-flighted screw After flat through hole, the annular protrusion is embedded in the U-type groove on bearing;The both sides screw thread of a pair of sliding blocks respectively with the reverse-flighted screw Symmetrical connection, the upper and lower surface of sliding block is embedded between the parallel surfaces of the horizontal direction;A pair of claws are separately mounted to institute State on sliding block;Support block is arranged on the upside of the vertical through hole of the bearing, and product is supported.
Circumferentially direction has the V-shaped groove that uniform intervals are distributed to the turntable upper surface, and the bearing lower surface has blind Hole, interval angles are consistent with V-shaped groove, embedded steel ball between the V-shaped groove and blind hole.
The bearing includes interior bearing and outer support, and the interior bearing is connected by screw with outer support, outer support bottom tool There is the blind hole.
Knob is installed in described reverse-flighted screw one end.
The vertical through hole top has hierarchic structure, and support block is embedded in the hierarchic structure, and passes through screw and institute State bearing connection.
There is screwed hole, regulating block bottom has connected screw rod, by rotating regulating block in the middle part of the support block Support is provided to different products.
The claw bottom is connecting seat, and top includes a pair of sub- pawls protruded upward, and there is adjacent sub- pawl angle to be straight The working face at angle.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:By the positioner can clamping cylinder benchmark workpiece, also can clamping tetragonal body, The non-Cylindrical workpiece of rhombogen.Solve the problem of clamping is difficult before different size workpiece and the measurement of non-column reference so that before measurement Do not adjusted in artificial combination clamping, greatly simplify the operating process of detection, shortened overhead time, improve work Efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the oblique view of fast-positioning device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of fast-positioning device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 C-C views.
1- knobs, 2- outer supports, 3- steel balls, bearing, 5- reverse-flighted screws, 6- support blocks, 7- sliding blocks, 8- claws, 9- in 4- Regulating block, 10- turntables, 11-V shape grooves
Embodiment
Shape measuring instrument fast-positioning device of the present invention by clamp system, make concentric mechanism, auxiliary body by oneself and constitute
(1) auxiliary body is by outer support 2, and interior bearing 4, support block 6 and steel ball 3 are constituted, and outer support 2 is that other parts are installed Carrier, there is bearing mounting hole in the bottom center of outer support 2, and the mounting hole bottom hole of outer support 2 has the screwed hole that four circumference are divided equally, outside There is the mounting hole of support block 6 at the upper surface center of bearing 2, and the mounting hole bottom hole of support block 6 has the screwed hole that two circumference are divided equally, interior bearing 4 mounting holes and the mounting hole of support block 6 are run through by smaller circular hole, have on the lower surface of outer support 2 circumferentially direction have it is equal The even blind hole being spaced apart, steel ball 3 is arranged in blind hole, and the diameter of steel ball 3 is equal to blind hole diameter, and it is deep that radius value is equal to blind hole Angle value.
(2) clamp system is by reverse-flighted screw 5, and sliding block 7, knob 1 is constituted, and the centre of reverse-flighted screw 5 is cylindric, and two survey It is threaded rod, the end of threaded rod is tetragonal body structure, and the center of sliding block 7 is screwed hole, and there are two clamping screwed holes upper surface, Sliding block 7 is connected to reverse-flighted screw both sides by screwed hole of centre, and there are four square grooves, each face width phase of the groove in the center of knob 1 Deng thering is screwed hole to run through one side of four square grooves on the face of cylinder of knob, knob 1 is connected by the tetragonal body of four square grooves and reverse-flighted screw Connect, screw is connected knob and reverse-flighted screw by face of cylinder upper screwed hole.
(3) make concentric mechanism by oneself to be made up of claw 8 and support block 6, claw 8 is used cooperatively for a pair, and claw 8 has " V " type face, There are two bolt mounting holes on the face and plane perpendicular, bottom surface, the two mounting holes are connected by screw and sliding block 7, support block 6 On have screw thread, the nominal diameter of screw thread and the screwed hole of centre nominal diameter of regulating block 9 are equal, are threadedly attached in support block On 6.
Operation principle:Device by clamp system, make concentric mechanism, auxiliary body by oneself and assemble, device is first placed on shape On the turntable of shape measuring instrument, the steel ball 3 that bearing back mounted three and half reveals is stuck in three V-shaped grooves on instrument workbench In, such bearing center and table core are overlapped, turn knob 1, the synchronous axial rotation of the meeting of reverse-flighted screw 5 of clamp system, A pair of sliding blocks 7 will be moved on horizontal through hole, and sliding block 7 is connected with claw 8, and claw 8 constant speed can be moved under the driving of sliding block 7 It is dynamic, knob 1 is reversely rotated, claw 8 will be moved round about after being driven.
Clamp implementation:It is foundation left-and-right spiral motion principle to realize, clamp system element therein has:Two-way spiral shell Bar 5, sliding block 7, sliding block 7 and reverse-flighted screw 5 are connected through a screw thread.The top of reverse-flighted screw 5 is provided with knob 1.When knob 1 is rotated Afterwards, because the both sides pitch of reverse-flighted screw 5 is equal, in the opposite direction, so sliding block 7 will be approached, knob 1 is reversely rotated, sliding block 7 is just It can be located remotely from each other.
Self-centering implementation:It is to be realized by centering machine, centering machine is made up of claw 8 and support block 6, claw 8 have the design feature of V-type face and chuck, and claw 8 is used cooperatively by two sub- pawls altogether, and two sub- pawl structure and size are complete Exactly the same, two sub- pawls totally four V-type faces, four V-type faces surround a cube structure, it is satisfiable to Cylindrical workpiece and Tetragonal body workpiece is positioned.Other claw 8 is connected by screw and sliding block 7, realizes motion.Positioning for axial direction is with tune Locking nub 9 realizes that regulating block 9 transmits the positioning moved up and down to meet different product in axial direction by screw thread.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fast-positioning device for shape measuring instrument, it is characterised in that:The concentric of the device is arranged on described On the turntable (10) of shape measuring instrument, the bearing has horizontal through hole and the vertical through hole of center, and the level is logical Hole has the parallel surfaces of horizontal direction, and upper parallel surfaces have chute;There is annular protrusion in the middle part of reverse-flighted screw (5), it is two-way Screw rod (5) is penetrated after the horizontal through hole, and the annular protrusion is embedded in the U-type groove on bearing;A pair of sliding blocks (7) respectively with institute The both sides screw thread for stating reverse-flighted screw (5) is symmetrically connected, and the upper and lower surface of sliding block (7) is embedded in the parallel table of the horizontal direction Between face;A pair of claws (8) are separately mounted on the sliding block (7);Support block (6) is arranged on the vertical through hole of the bearing Side, is supported to product.
2. fast-positioning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Turntable (10) upper surface circumferentially direction The V-shaped groove (11) being distributed with uniform intervals, the bearing lower surface has a blind hole, interval angles with V-shaped groove (11) unanimously, institute State V-shaped groove (11) embedded steel ball (3) between blind hole.
3. fast-positioning device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The bearing includes interior bearing (4) and outer branch Seat (2), the interior bearing (4) is connected by screw with outer support (2), and outer support (2) bottom has the blind hole.
4. fast-positioning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the reverse-flighted screw (5) one end Knob (1).
5. fast-positioning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vertical through hole top has ladder knot Structure, support block (6) is embedded in the hierarchic structure, and is connected by screw with the bearing.
6. fast-positioning device according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that:There is screw thread in the middle part of the support block (6) Hole, regulating block (9) bottom has connected screw rod, and support is provided to different products by rotating regulating block (9).
7. fast-positioning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Claw (8) bottom is connecting seat, top Including the sub- pawl protruded upward for a pair, adjacent sub- pawl has the working face that angle is right angle.
CN201710522754.7A 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of fast-positioning device for shape measuring instrument Active CN107228642B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710522754.7A CN107228642B (en) 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of fast-positioning device for shape measuring instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710522754.7A CN107228642B (en) 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of fast-positioning device for shape measuring instrument

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CN107228642A true CN107228642A (en) 2017-10-03
CN107228642B CN107228642B (en) 2019-10-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115870521A (en) * 2022-12-07 2023-03-31 贵州航飞精密制造有限公司 Aeroengine pipeline abnormal shape return bend joint number car anchor clamps

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2887523Y (en) * 2006-03-20 2007-04-11 许晓华 Circular workpiece hole machining clamp for wire-cutting
CN102152144A (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-08-17 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Workpiece clamping and positioning device
CN202088002U (en) * 2011-06-01 2011-12-28 安徽恒生机械制造有限公司 Double-V-shaped automatic centering and locating mechanism for thin-plate type workpiece
CN202655948U (en) * 2012-03-12 2013-01-09 上海臣轩机械有限公司 Self-centering fixture for machining irregular part
CN202910608U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-05-01 浙江欧迪恩传动科技股份有限公司 Constant velocity universal joint bell-shaped shell ball groove quick locating mechanism
CN204053514U (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-12-31 天津铁路信号有限责任公司 A kind of self-centering fixture
CN105014592A (en) * 2014-04-29 2015-11-04 成都九龙柜业有限公司 Self-centering sleeve head

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2887523Y (en) * 2006-03-20 2007-04-11 许晓华 Circular workpiece hole machining clamp for wire-cutting
CN102152144A (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-08-17 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Workpiece clamping and positioning device
CN202088002U (en) * 2011-06-01 2011-12-28 安徽恒生机械制造有限公司 Double-V-shaped automatic centering and locating mechanism for thin-plate type workpiece
CN202655948U (en) * 2012-03-12 2013-01-09 上海臣轩机械有限公司 Self-centering fixture for machining irregular part
CN202910608U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-05-01 浙江欧迪恩传动科技股份有限公司 Constant velocity universal joint bell-shaped shell ball groove quick locating mechanism
CN105014592A (en) * 2014-04-29 2015-11-04 成都九龙柜业有限公司 Self-centering sleeve head
CN204053514U (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-12-31 天津铁路信号有限责任公司 A kind of self-centering fixture

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115870521A (en) * 2022-12-07 2023-03-31 贵州航飞精密制造有限公司 Aeroengine pipeline abnormal shape return bend joint number car anchor clamps

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