CN107228601A - Fireworks medicament packing method - Google Patents
Fireworks medicament packing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107228601A CN107228601A CN201710535307.5A CN201710535307A CN107228601A CN 107228601 A CN107228601 A CN 107228601A CN 201710535307 A CN201710535307 A CN 201710535307A CN 107228601 A CN107228601 A CN 107228601A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fireworks
- cake
- medicament
- oxidizing
- paper web
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B4/00—Fireworks, i.e. pyrotechnic devices for amusement, display, illumination or signal purposes
- F42B4/30—Manufacture
Abstract
The invention discloses fireworks medicament packing method, fireworks medicament is classified by Oxidizing and Reducing Agents and mixed, the Oxidizing and Reducing Agents mixed is sequentially inputted to respectively again to have filled in fireworks cake in the paper web of mud bottom and lead, remove the residual medicament of fireworks cake upper surface, fireworks cake is transported on microseism device again, using the soft spring bearer plate on microseism device by fireworks cake integral sealing, carrying out microseism again makes the dispersion mixing in paper web of the Oxidizing and Reducing Agents in paper web, then fireworks cake is input into sealing process sealed with solid flashing composition.The present invention solves Oxidizing and Reducing Agents in fireworks in the prior art and must first mixed, the Safety production questions that the process that could be loaded again is brought, overcome technology prejudice, existing fireworks medicament mixed packing mode is solved to be easily caused medicament burning and cause security incident, it is that people thirst for solution always, but fails the technical barrier that is fully solved all the time.
Description
Technical field
It is high more particularly, to a kind of not only loading rate, it is often more important that dress the present invention relates to fireworks manufacturing
The safe fireworks medicament packing method of medicine.
Background technology
Firecrackers of setting off fireworks congratulate the traditional custom of the new year Qing Xinxishi Chinese nation, and its is with a long history, either cross over
Section, or marriage marriage, enter to learn and are transferred and promoted, so that mansion is completed, shop is opened a business etc., as long as in order to represent celebrating, people practise
It is used to be celebrated with setting off firecracker fireworks.Even in many places, old man is dead can also set off firecrackers, but be not configured to celebrate, various regions
Custom is different, and purposes is also different.Since one of four inventions " gunpowder " come out, fireworks is with social development, science
Technology improve and people civilization and progress, environmental pollution is easily caused in manufacturing and setting off to fireworks, cause fire this
Drawback is planted, has caused the great attention of all circles.The Chinese government one is to carry out fireworks industry strict control, and two be to formulate city
City sets off fireworks the regulations of firecrackers, the purpose is to accomplish scientific management, sets off safely, remedies a drawback, both keeps traditional custom
Continue, reduce eliminating security incident again, make and continued using fireworks industry according to the route health of science, civilization and safety
Development.
Either set off firecracker, still set off fireworks, wherein core is all to make confection by a combustion wire（Explode
Medicine）Produce blast and bring sound and multiple color spark to convert, its medicament is mostly containing reducing agents such as sulphur, silver powder, charcoals
Mixed in proportion with the oxidant such as potassium hyperchlorate, potassium nitrate, sulphur contact easily in atmosphere or with oxidant occur it is quick-fried
Fried, potassium hyperchlorate belongs to strong oxidizer, easily reacts and the big calorimetric of releasing or even explodes with sulphur, charcoal, wood chip, phosphorus etc..
The filling of fireworks medicament is to be seated in the soil that fillered after Oxidizing and Reducing Agents is mixed since ancient times, all
In the paper web of lead, and fireworks and firecracker occurs to trigger when security incident main cause is all mixed by medicament, with science
Technology develops, and the mode of medicament mixing is changed, and one kind is to be mixed in batches by hand according to consumption by special messenger under given conditions
Close standby traditional approach；Two be to plant type of feed while using the mechanical mixture in the factory building of special isolation instead, and three kinds are mesh
Type of feed while the preceding minipool using machinery, is sealed, three kinds belong to mixing-dress after medicament filling with solid flashing composition
The pattern fill out-sealed, the first type of feed combined amount is larger, and human factor is more, slightly accidentally, will cause combustion explosion,
The lighter causes people's injury, severe one can causing death, property heavy losses；Although second of mechanical mixture efficiency is improved, equally
Combustion explosion, or even injures and deaths and property heavy losses can be caused；The third to filling area has certain distance due to mixed zone, in order to
Ensure that the fireworks cake that conveying is spaced on conveyer belt can be loaded constantly, each combined amount general control is no less than 1
Kilogram, but if combined amount is few again, filling production is just difficult to be normally carried out, although therefore 1 kilogram of the third mode blast itself
Power is not very big, and deficiency causes heavy casualties, but if behaviour is with improper, poor management or the influence of other extraneous factors, once fire
Burn, employee can also be generated a panic, damage equipment and frock, cause production disruption, be also possible to personnel can be caused to damage when serious
Evil.
Therefore the type of feed of existing fireworks medicament can't be fully solved medicament mixing and easily cause burning and lead
The problem of security incident occurs is caused, its reason one is that medicament occurs friction with canister in mixing, collides and cause to mix
The combustion explosion of material；Two be mixed medicament in course of conveying or in filling due to employee's misoperation or extraneous factor,
It is also possible to that the generation of security incident can be caused.
Therefore, the problem of existing fireworks medicament mixed packing mode is easily caused medicament burning and triggers security incident
It is a history sex chromosome mosaicism, this problem cannot be solved well all the time, is that current fireworks and firecracker industry is badly in need of solving
Key subjects certainly.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned institute's problem in urgent need to solve in the prior art, it is proposed that a kind of fireworks medicament is first filled
Fill out, remix, then the new packing method sealed.
Fireworks medicament packing method of the present invention is：Medicament is classified by Oxidizing and Reducing Agents and mixed, then will
The Oxidizing and Reducing Agents mixed is sequentially inputted to fireworks cake and filled in the paper web of mud bottom and lead respectively, removes on fireworks cake
The residual medicament on surface, then fireworks cake is transported on microseism device, using the soft spring bearer plate on microseism device by fireworks cake
Integral sealing, then carrying out microseism makes the Oxidizing and Reducing Agents in paper web be sufficiently mixed in paper web, then fireworks cake is input to
Bright pearl loads process, and bright pearl is seated in paper web, then fireworks cake is transported into sealing process and is sealed with solid flashing composition.
Firecrackers medicament packing method of the present invention is：Medicament is classified by Oxidizing and Reducing Agents and mixed, then will mixing
Good Oxidizing and Reducing Agents is sequentially inputted to firecracker cake and filled in the paper web of mud bottom and lead respectively, removes fireworks cake upper surface
Residual medicament, then firecracker cake is transported on microseism device, it is using the soft spring bearer plate on microseism device that firecracker cake is overall
Sealing, then carrying out microseism makes the Oxidizing and Reducing Agents in paper web be sufficiently mixed in paper web, then firecracker cake is transported to sealing
Process is sealed with solid flashing composition.
Fireworks medicament type of feed of the present invention is the pattern progress by filling-mixing-sealing, and it is solved
Oxidizing and Reducing Agents must be mixed first in fireworks in the prior art, what the process that could be loaded again was brought
Safety production questions, overcome technology prejudice, solve existing fireworks medicament mixed packing mode and are easily caused medicament combustion
Burn and cause security incident, be that people thirst for solution always, but fail the technical barrier that is fully solved all the time.
The present invention is to overcome technology prejudice first, courageously carries out technological innovation, proposes the mould of filling-mixing-sealing
Formula carries out fireworks medicament filling, to realize packing method proposed by the present invention, its key is how oxygen to be realized in paper web
Agent and reducing agent are sufficiently uniformly mixed, i.e., on the basis of existing fireworks powder charge production line, which type of technology taken
Measure can realize the sufficient safety uniform mixing of Oxidizing and Reducing Agents.Certainly it is appropriate preferably on the basis of existing working condition
Transformed and adjusted relevant device and frock can be achieved with.
Packing method proposed by the present invention, should accomplish in specific implementation：One is reasonably to determine mud base thickness degree and height
Position and pharmaceutical quantities are spent, medicament is also left the paper web sky no less than 1/3rd to a quarter in paper web internal upper part after loading
Chamber, to ensure that Oxidizing and Reducing Agents has sufficient blending space in paper web, reaches well mixed；Two be choose select it is a kind of compared with
Material not only soft but also light makes pressing plate and paper web upper port is sealed after soft high resilience, it is determined that suitable pressure makes soft bullet
Property pressing plate can reach sealing, again soft spring bearer plate will not be made to damage paper web upper port by pressure；Three be the suitable microseism frequency of selection and
Amplitude, had both reached that Oxidizing and Reducing Agents Quick uniform was mixed, and do not increase shaking device structural complexity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the inventive method medicament filling schematic flow sheet,
Fig. 2 is firecrackers or fireworks paper tube structure schematic cross-sectional view after filling,
The micro- vibrating device structural representation of Fig. 3 present invention.
In figure, 1, fireworks cake or firecracker cake 2, conveyer belt 3, oxidant filling device 4, reducing agent filling device 5,
Clear up hairbrush 6, it is workbench 7, microseism device 8, bright pearl filling device 9, closing device 10, paper web 11, lead 12, solid
Draw agent 13, reducing agent 14, oxidant 15, mud bottom 16, binding clasp 17, base 18, locating piece 19, lower shake first 20, soft
Spring bearer plate 21, upper shake head.
Embodiment
Fireworks in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, are pressed oxidant by embodiment 1 with medicament（Such as potassium hyperchlorate）And reducing agent（Such as
Sulphur, silver powder or carbon dust）It is stored in oxidant filling device 3 with reducing agent filling device 4, aoxidizes respectively after classification mixing
Quantitative dosing regulating gate and the time relay are respectively arranged with agent filling device and reducing agent filling device, oxidant is filled
Quantitative dosing and interval are added on fireworks cake 1 respectively for oxidant 14 and reducing agent 13 in action and reducing agent filling device
Paper web 10 in, it is most upper as shown in Fig. 2 lower floor is mud bottom 15, is unmixing Oxidizing and Reducing Agents middle two layers in paper web
Layer is solid flashing composition 12, is sealed in closing device 9, centre is lead 11, fireworks cake is moved with conveyer belt on conveyor belt 2, is aoxidized
Agent, each addition of reducing agent and addition interval time can be according to the pharmaceutical quantities of fireworks cake upper paper tube specification requirement how much come certainly
It is fixed, after having fed, the minimal amount of residual medicament of fireworks cake upper surface is removed with cleaning hairbrush 5, residual medicament is reclaimed simultaneously in time
Processing, then fireworks cake is transported on the microseism device 7 on workbench 6, microseism device includes upper shake first 21, lower shake first 19, bottom
Seat 17 and binding clasp 16, using the soft spring bearer plate 20 on microseism device by fireworks cake integral sealing, firecracker cake is supported on base
Positioned on 17 and with locating piece 18, binding clasp clamps soft spring bearer plate and base, soft spring bearer plate and cylinders, then carries out
Microseism makes the dispersion mixing in paper web of the Oxidizing and Reducing Agents in paper web, then fireworks cake is input on bright pearl filling device 8,
Bright pearl is seated in paper web, then fireworks cake is input on closing device 9 and sealed with solid flashing composition.The microseism device
Vibration frequency general control at 40-50 hertz, peak swing is 60-150 millimeter, and the clamping pressure of soft spring bearer plate is 0.2-
0.3MPa。
Embodiment 2, firecrackers medicament packing method, its method difference from Example 1 is omitted the filling of bright pearl, except this it
Locate its method same as Example 1.
The present invention can also carry out the filling of firecrackers medicament using following methods, and the Oxidizing and Reducing Agents of firecrackers is distinguished
Mixed in the high mould container of the same good, intensity of sealing rigidity of input, be then divided into micro be input in firecracker cake
In paper web（Oxidizing and Reducing Agents is separated into mixing, adds in metal die and mixes）, then firecracker cake is input to sealing
Sealed on device with solid flashing composition.
If similarly to firework cake（With a kind of form between firecrackers and fireworks）Medicament filling is carried out, as long as then in flower
Big gun paper web installs medicament, after vibrations mixing, firework cake directly is input into sealing process and sealed with solid flashing composition.
Loading method of the present invention is applicable fireworks, firecracker charging.That is fireworks medicament of the present invention
Object belonging to packing method not only adapts to fireworks, firecrackers, is also adapted to firework powder charge.
Embodiment of above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to specific embodiment to this
Invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that, technical scheme can be repaiied
Change or equivalent substitution, without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover will in right of the invention
In the scope for asking protection.
Claims (3)
1. fireworks medicament packing method, is being characterised by：Medicament is classified by Oxidizing and Reducing Agents and mixed, then will mixing
Good oxidant（14）And reducing agent（13）Fireworks cake is sequentially inputted to respectively（1）In filled mud bottom（15）And lead（11）Paper
Cylinder（10）It is interior, the residual medicament of fireworks cake upper surface is removed, then fireworks cake is transported on microseism device, using on microseism device
Soft spring bearer plate（20）By fireworks cake integral sealing, then carrying out microseism makes the Oxidizing and Reducing Agents in paper web divide in paper web
Mixing is dissipated, then fireworks cake is input to bright pearl and loads process, bright pearl is seated in paper web, then fireworks cake is input to sealing work
Sequence is sealed with solid flashing composition.
2. fireworks medicament packing method, is being characterised by：Medicament is classified by Oxidizing and Reducing Agents and mixed, then will mixing
Good oxidant（14）And reducing agent（13）Firecracker cake is sequentially inputted to respectively（1）In filled mud bottom（15）And lead（11）Paper
Cylinder（10）It is interior, the residual medicament of fireworks cake upper surface is removed, then firecracker cake is transported on microseism device, using on microseism device
Soft spring bearer plate（20）By firecracker cake integral sealing, then carrying out microseism makes the Oxidizing and Reducing Agents in paper web divide in paper web
Mixing is dissipated, then firecracker cake is input to sealing process and is sealed with solid flashing composition.
3. fireworks medicament packing method according to claim 1 or 2, is being characterised by：The microseism device it is micro-
It is 40-50 hertz to shake frequency, and peak swing is 150 millimeters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710535307.5A CN107228601B (en) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | Fireworks medicament packing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710535307.5A CN107228601B (en) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | Fireworks medicament packing method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107228601A true CN107228601A (en) | 2017-10-03 |
| CN107228601B CN107228601B (en) | 2018-08-28 |
Family
ID=59956916
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710535307.5A Expired - Fee Related CN107228601B (en) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | Fireworks medicament packing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107228601B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109029143A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2018-12-18 | 上栗县环球烟花制造有限公司 | Safety-type fireworks |
| CN110657715A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-01-07 | 百特（福建）智能装备科技有限公司 | Firework inner barrel filling device and process thereof |
| CN110823012A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-02-21 | 百特（福建）智能装备科技有限公司 | Firework inner barrel filling equipment and filling process thereof |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110186333A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-30 | 杨文和 | A kind of production method of fireworks and firecrackers and a kind of production line of fireworks and firecrackers |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4566388A (en) * | 1984-08-09 | 1986-01-28 | Space Age Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Method of making fireworks |
| CN201297901Y (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2009-08-26 | 陈友文 | Fireworks pie charging machine |
| CN202204407U (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2012-04-25 | 柳真 | Quantitative gunpowder-mixing explosive loading machine for fireworks and crackers |
| CN204535575U (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-08-05 | 江西三王科技有限公司 | Inner core charging machine |
| CN106643332A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-10 | 江西佳联科技有限公司 | Process method for automatic forming paper tube combination fireworks |
-
2017
- 2017-07-04 CN CN201710535307.5A patent/CN107228601B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4566388A (en) * | 1984-08-09 | 1986-01-28 | Space Age Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Method of making fireworks |
| CN201297901Y (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2009-08-26 | 陈友文 | Fireworks pie charging machine |
| CN202204407U (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2012-04-25 | 柳真 | Quantitative gunpowder-mixing explosive loading machine for fireworks and crackers |
| CN204535575U (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-08-05 | 江西三王科技有限公司 | Inner core charging machine |
| CN106643332A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-10 | 江西佳联科技有限公司 | Process method for automatic forming paper tube combination fireworks |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109029143A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2018-12-18 | 上栗县环球烟花制造有限公司 | Safety-type fireworks |
| CN110657715A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-01-07 | 百特（福建）智能装备科技有限公司 | Firework inner barrel filling device and process thereof |
| CN110823012A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-02-21 | 百特（福建）智能装备科技有限公司 | Firework inner barrel filling equipment and filling process thereof |
| CN110657715B (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2021-11-16 | 百特（福建）智能装备科技有限公司 | Firework inner barrel filling device and process thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107228601B (en) | 2018-08-28 |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190422 Address after: 335000 Jiangxi Yingtan Yuehu District Military and Civil Road Antiseptic Plant 9 Building 2 Unit 14 Patentee after: Zhang Mingqi Address before: 337000 High-tech Industrial Park, South Chishan Town, Shangli County, Pingxiang City, Jiangxi Province Patentee before: JIANGXI JIALIAN TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180828 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |