CN107228264A - A kind of subsea production tree test basal disc of adjustable-angle - Google Patents
A kind of subsea production tree test basal disc of adjustable-angle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107228264A CN107228264A CN201710372592.3A CN201710372592A CN107228264A CN 107228264 A CN107228264 A CN 107228264A CN 201710372592 A CN201710372592 A CN 201710372592A CN 107228264 A CN107228264 A CN 107228264A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- production tree
- plate
- jointing
- subsea production
- adjustable
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/06—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
- F16M11/12—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting in more than one direction
- F16M11/121—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting in more than one direction constituted of several dependent joints
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M7/00—Details of attaching or adjusting engine beds, frames, or supporting-legs on foundation or base; Attaching non-moving engine parts, e.g. cylinder blocks
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M2200/00—Details of stands or supports
- F16M2200/08—Foot or support base
Abstract
Basal disc is tested the present invention relates to a kind of subsea production tree of adjustable-angle, it includes lower bottom base, hydraulic jack, globular hinge block, upper bed-plate, jointing supporting plate and subsea production tree jointing;The lower bottom base top is provided with the hydraulic jack, and the hydraulic jack is distributed at described four drift angles of lower bottom base;The piston rod end of the hydraulic jack is provided with the globular hinge block, and the globular hinge block is fixed on the upper bed-plate bottom;The jointing supporting plate is provided with the upper bed-plate upper middle position, the production tree jointing is fixedly installed in the jointing supporting plate.The present invention is connected firmly, setting angle is adjustable, can apply under water in hydrocarbon production system extensively.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to basal disc is tested in a kind of hydrocarbon production system under water, especially with regard to a kind of water of adjustable-angle
Lower production tree tests basal disc.
Background technology
The South Sea Li Gulf 3-1 gas fields developed using subsea production system, are first ultra-deep-water oil gas fields of China.It is extra large at present
Oil is spent in the existing Lingshui 17-2 gas fields group similar to the Li Gulf 3-1 gas fields 1500m depth of waters of the project ground, the stream for having the 400m depth of waters again
Oilfield Group, due to the influence of the depth of water, one of cost-effective development mode is presently the most using subsea production system.
Subsea production tree is important key equipment in subsea production system, and the performance of subsea production tree is production system under water
The key influence factor safely and effectively run of system.The cost of deep water hydrocarbon sea trial is high, can implement capable poor, therefore in land
It is most economical and conventional means of testing to carry out performance detection on the ground.The size of subsea production tree is big, weight weight, conventionally test
Basal disc is substantially easy welding structure frame, is had the following disadvantages:1st, typically directly sat using tree bottom and be put into test basal disc
On, production tree fixes insecure, and test has certain risk.2nd, can exist as subsea production tree is installed well head is first certain
The bias of angle, conventionally test basal disc does not possess the ability of regulation angle, it is impossible to simulate the well head head of different angles with recovering the oil
Set the process of docking.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, basal disc is tested it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of subsea production tree of adjustable-angle, its
It is connected firmly, setting angle is adjustable.
To achieve the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme:A kind of subsea production tree test of adjustable-angle
Basal disc, it is characterised in that:It includes lower bottom base, hydraulic jack, globular hinge block, upper bed-plate, jointing supporting plate and under water
Production tree jointing;The lower bottom base top is provided with the hydraulic jack, and the hydraulic jack is distributed on the lower bottom base
At four drift angles;The piston rod end of the hydraulic jack is provided with the globular hinge block, and the globular hinge block is fixed on
The upper bed-plate bottom;The jointing supporting plate, the oil recovery are provided with the upper bed-plate upper middle position
Tree jointing is fixedly installed in the jointing supporting plate.
Further, the globular hinge block includes pedestal and two halves spherical structure, and described pedestal one end is fixed on the upper bottom
On seat, the pedestal other end is provided with ball recess;The two halves spherical structure connects and composes spheroid, the spheroid side and institute
State ball recess to be hinged, the spheroid opposite side is fixed on the piston rod end of the hydraulic jack.
Further, connected between the globular hinge block and the upper bed-plate using bolt or Type of Welding.
Further, the upper bed-plate cross section is I-shaped steel welding construction, and edge uses round steel pipe reinforcement of weld.
Further, the jointing supporting plate is thickening steel plate.
Further, the subsea production tree jointing uses the underwater wellhead analogue means with H4 sections.
The present invention is due to taking above technical scheme, and it has advantages below:1st, the present invention provides for subsea production tree
One general installation foundation (simulation well head head) relatively, subsea production tree connection is more reliable, and test process is more stable.2nd, this hair
Bright to be set using upper and lower base, upper bed-plate is movable, and lower bottom base is fixed, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide certain angle of inclination, is come under simulation water
Well head head eccentric state, and then installability of the subsea production tree under water under mouth eccentric state can be tested by land.It is comprehensive
Upper described, the present invention can be applied in hydrocarbon production system under water extensively.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation under underwater wellhead horizontality of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation under present invention simulation underwater wellhead heeling condition.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a kind of subsea production tree test basal disc of adjustable-angle, under it includes
Base 1, hydraulic jack 2, globular hinge block 3, upper bed-plate 4, jointing supporting plate 5 and subsea production tree jointing 6.Bottom
1 top of seat is provided with hydraulic jack 2, and hydraulic jack 2 is distributed at 1 four drift angles of lower bottom base.The piston rod end of hydraulic jack 2
Globular hinge block 3 is provided with, globular hinge block 3 is fixed at the bottom of upper bed-plate 4, upper bed-plate 4 bottom four drift angle and is provided with
Globular hinge block 3, two hydraulic jacks 2 positioned at homonymy promote piston rod up in the presence of outside hydraulic fluid, and then push away
The dynamic homonymy of upper bed-plate 4 is up, adjusts the angle of upper bed-plate 4, realizes the simulation inclined state of underwater well head.On upper bed-plate 4
Portion's middle position is provided with jointing supporting plate 5, and production tree jointing 6 is fixedly installed in jointing supporting plate 5.
In above-described embodiment, globular hinge block 3 includes pedestal and two halves spherical structure, and pedestal one end is fixed on upper bed-plate 4,
The pedestal other end is provided with ball recess.Two halves spherical structure connects and composes spheroid, and spheroid side is hinged with pedestal ball recess, ball
Body opposite side is fixed on the piston rod end of hydraulic jack 2.Wherein, between globular hinge block 3 and upper bed-plate 4 using bolt or
Type of Welding is connected.
In the various embodiments described above, the cross section of upper bed-plate 4 is I-shaped steel welding construction, and edge is welded using round steel pipe
Reinforce.
In the various embodiments described above, jointing supporting plate 5 is thickeies steel plate, for supporting subsea production tree jointing 6.
In the various embodiments described above, subsea production tree jointing 6 uses the underwater wellhead analogue means with H4 sections, uses
The connection of basal disc and subsea production tree is tested in subsea production tree.
In summary, in the use of the present invention, its operating process is as follows:
1) upper bed-plate 4 is in horizontality;
2) hydraulic oil is provided by two hydraulic jacks 2 that external hydraulic station is homonymy on lower bottom base 1 so that the side two
The piston rod of hydraulic jack 2 is up, reaches after predetermined mobile height, fuel cut-off keeps pressure (as shown in Figure 3);
3) subsea production tree decentralization is connected with subsea production tree jointing 6, starts test.
After the completion of test, demolishing process of the invention is as follows:
1) experiment is finished, and subsea production tree disengages with subsea production tree jointing 6;
2) piston rod of two hydraulic jacks 2 of homonymy is descending on external hydraulic station pressure release, lower bottom base 1, returns to initial
State;
3) upper bed-plate 4 recovers horizontality (as shown in Figure 2).
The various embodiments described above are merely to illustrate the present invention, and structure and size, set location and the shape of each part are all can be with
It is varied from, on the basis of technical solution of the present invention, all improvement carried out according to the principle of the invention to individual part and waits
With conversion, it should not exclude outside protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of subsea production tree test basal disc of adjustable-angle, it is characterised in that:It includes lower bottom base, hydraulic jack, ball
Shape hinged block, upper bed-plate, jointing supporting plate and subsea production tree jointing;The lower bottom base top is provided with the liquid
Compressing cylinder, the hydraulic jack is distributed at described four drift angles of lower bottom base;The piston rod end of the hydraulic jack is provided with
The globular hinge block, the globular hinge block is fixed on the upper bed-plate bottom;Positioned at the upper bed-plate upper middle position
Place is provided with the jointing supporting plate, and the production tree jointing is fixedly installed in the jointing supporting plate.
2. a kind of subsea production tree test basal disc of adjustable-angle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described spherical
Hinged block includes pedestal and two halves spherical structure, and described pedestal one end is fixed on the upper bed-plate, and the pedestal other end is set
There is ball recess;The two halves spherical structure connects and composes spheroid, and the spheroid side is hinged with the ball recess, the spheroid
Opposite side is fixed on the piston rod end of the hydraulic jack.
3. a kind of subsea production tree test basal disc of adjustable-angle as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:It is described
Connected between globular hinge block and the upper bed-plate using bolt or Type of Welding.
4. a kind of subsea production tree test basal disc of adjustable-angle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper bottom
Seat cross section is I-shaped steel welding construction, and edge uses round steel pipe reinforcement of weld.
5. a kind of subsea production tree test basal disc of adjustable-angle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connection
Connection supports plate is thickening steel plate.
6. a kind of subsea production tree test basal disc of adjustable-angle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described under water
Production tree jointing uses the underwater wellhead analogue means with H4 sections.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710372592.3A CN107228264A (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | A kind of subsea production tree test basal disc of adjustable-angle |
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CN201710372592.3A CN107228264A (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | A kind of subsea production tree test basal disc of adjustable-angle |
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CN201710372592.3A Pending CN107228264A (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | A kind of subsea production tree test basal disc of adjustable-angle |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108825941A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-11-16 | 长春工业大学 | A kind of Airborne Camera ground motion test device of multiaxis cooperative motion |
CN114459785A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-05-10 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | Integrated testing device for deepwater drilling and completion system and using method thereof |
CN114458295A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2022-05-10 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | Mechanical inclination testing tool and method for underwater Christmas tree |
CN114458294A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2022-05-10 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | Hydraulic inclination testing tool and method for underwater Christmas tree |
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CN2832441Y (en) * | 2005-08-08 | 2006-11-01 | 郭纯辉 | Production tree dismounting machine |
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CN103791018A (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2014-05-14 | 安徽工程大学 | Multi-dimensional vibration isolation platform and air springs thereof |
CN203710707U (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-07-16 | 深圳市一品红文化传播有限公司 | Dynamic-movie experiencing platform |
CN203750172U (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-08-06 | 深圳市一品红文化传播有限公司 | Typhoon experience platform |
CN205719797U (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-11-23 | 中石化石油工程机械有限公司研究院 | Subsea production tree test pile |
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CN2784578Y (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2006-05-31 | 天津市大港金科源石油工程技术服务有限公司 | Eccentric well mouth device and christmas tree thereof |
CN2832441Y (en) * | 2005-08-08 | 2006-11-01 | 郭纯辉 | Production tree dismounting machine |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108825941A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-11-16 | 长春工业大学 | A kind of Airborne Camera ground motion test device of multiaxis cooperative motion |
CN114458295A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2022-05-10 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | Mechanical inclination testing tool and method for underwater Christmas tree |
CN114458294A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2022-05-10 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | Hydraulic inclination testing tool and method for underwater Christmas tree |
CN114459785A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-05-10 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | Integrated testing device for deepwater drilling and completion system and using method thereof |
CN114459785B (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2024-04-26 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | Integrated testing device for deepwater drilling and completion system and application method thereof |
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CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 100010 Beijing, Chaoyangmen, North Street, No. 25, No. Applicant after: China Offshore Oil Group Co., Ltd. Applicant after: CNOOC research institute limited liability company Address before: 100010 Beijing, Chaoyangmen, North Street, No. 25, No. Applicant before: China National Offshore Oil Corporation Applicant before: CNOOC Research Institute |
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CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171003 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |