A kind of Asphalt Pavement with Flexible Base splices Widening Construction method
Technical field
Splice Widening Construction method the present invention relates to a kind of Asphalt Pavement with Flexible Base, more particularly to one kind can effectively strengthen
The globality of bituminous paving splicing widened structure, the flexbile base drip for reducing the late maintaining expense on road surface, protecting social environment
Blue or green Pavement mosaic Widening Construction method.Belong to field of road, it is adaptable to high-grade highway, arterial street flexbile base pitch
Concrete Pavement Reconstruction.
Background technology
With the fast development of China's economy, many origin roads can not meet growing vehicle pass-through need
Ask so that main flow of the highway widening into China's highway construction at this stage.Asphalt Pavement with Flexible Base is in China Higher level highway
In obtained more universal engineer applied, but in Asphalt Pavement with Flexible Base splicing widening project, easily in new-old pavement structure
Seam crossing is cracking, deformation, the low engineering problem of bearing capacity, meanwhile, how old pipeline material reuses, reduces
Environmental pollution is also the Practical Project problem for needing in highway upgrading engineering to solve.
At present, in Asphalt Pavement with Flexible Base splicing widening project, generally add using setting seam step, in seam crossing
The measures such as muscle, optimization structure sheaf combination carry out the road engineering disease being likely to occur after the splicing of prevention and control Asphalt Pavement with Flexible Base is widened
Evil.There is analysis to find, though existing Asphalt Pavement with Flexible Base splicing widened structure and construction method are in suitable engineering-environment
Under the conditions of achieve ideal construction quality, but require that high, built environment is complicated, construction quality control for road-ability
The big Asphalt Pavement with Flexible Base reconstruction and extension project of difficulty processed, still seam differential deformation is effectively controlled, roadbed bearing capacity is carried
The problems such as liter, old pipeline material are reused needs to solve.
In consideration of it, be that effectively enhancing bituminous paving splices the globality of widened structure, reduces the late maintaining expense on road surface,
Destruction of the engineering construction to social environment is reduced, urgently invention one kind can strengthen Pavement mosaic structural integrity, quickly apply at present
Work, the Asphalt Pavement with Flexible Base splicing Widening Construction method of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, construction technology is simple, economic results in society are protruded, and can had
The Asphalt Pavement with Flexible Base splicing Widening Construction method of effect reduction environmental pollution.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, present invention employs following technical scheme.
A kind of Asphalt Pavement with Flexible Base splices Widening Construction method, including following construction procedure:
(1) preparation of construction:The linear index and bearing capacity index of roadbed are tested, old road earth shoulder and curb is removed
The overburden soil of side slope, gets all the pavement construction material needed for pavement structure construction ready, and construction device therefor is demarcated and performance
Detection;
(2) old pavement structure sheaf milling:Old road upper layer on the inside of old road side trip is excluded, surface layer and following road in old road
Face structure sheaf is continued to employ;, need to be according to the layer of the splicing new pavement structure in widened region in the old road of milling during the following road surface structare layer of surface layer
Thickness is required, step is connected in old road road surface structare layer interface milling;
(3) new subgrade strengthening:Required according to compatibility of deformation, carry out the new road roadbed filling construction of splicing widened region;Edge
Road longitudinal direction, sets a roadbed to solidify beam, in Xin Lu on the old road roadbed of new sub-base road and old sub-base road seam crossing
Set a roadbed to solidify beam at the outer ledge of roadbed, and one layer of bar-mat reinforcement grid is laid in roadbed solidification top surface of the beam;By steel
Reinforced net grid are welded to connect with default dowel in roadbed solidification beam;Anchor connection is followed closely by " U " snap riveting with roadbed filler.
(4) new sub-base road splicing is widened:Into old road in the milling material of surface layer, old road cutting optimal and old base course
The cement of incorporation 1%~2%, forms new sub-base road compound, live decking and rolling forms new sub-base road through job mix;
(5) new base course splicing is widened:Bottom-up new road graded broken stone floor, the new road asphalt-regenerating of carrying out successively is using material
Basic unit, new road dense bitumen stabilized macadam base pave construction;When new road graded broken stone floor is constructed, first in new sub-base road
Top surface lays layer of glass fiber GSZ, Bing Xin roads graded broken stone floor laid inside grouting behind shaft or drift lining pipe;Drip is set at splicing seams
Blue or green cementation of fissures body, and the laying connection grid at the top of splicing seams;Old road upper layer milling material is used as new road pitch again after regeneration
Make profits materials basic unit;
(6) new road sealing construction:Needed before new road sealing construction first with unhairing machine by new road dense bitumen stabilization gravel base
Layer surface feather plucking, and dust is removed, then surface clean, drying are carried out, carry out sealing construction under conditions of holding surface moistening;
New road sealing is constructed using thin overlay method, and width is with new road pitch cutting optimal width;Pitch is set at surface layer splicing seams
Cementation of fissures body, and the laying connection grid at the top of splicing seams;
(7) surface layer splicing is widened in new road pitch cutting optimal, new road pitch:It is bottom-up to carry out successively below new road pitch
In floor, new road pitch surface layer splice Widening Construction, after the completion of new road pitch cutting optimal paves, new road pitch cutting optimal with it is old
The seam crossing of road cutting optimal longitudinally lays a crack partition panel along seam;
(8) road surface paves:The debris of surface layer upper surface in surface layer and old road in new road pitch is first removed, then new
The upper surface of surface layer dispenses a floor priming oil, seam crossing and sets up a floor sticking layer oil in surface layer and old road in the pitch of road, then new
Surface layer upper surface paving concrete pavement upper layer simultaneously in surface layer and old road in the pitch of road.
Step (3) roadbed solidification beam is solidified using the cement binding material bed fillers that satisfy the need, and roadbed solidifies beam width
For 1m~4m, depth 0.2m~0.3m;Dowel is inserted in roadbed solidification beam, and connecting bend is set in dowel end.
The surface of step (7) the crack partition panel sets connecting groove, the width on new-old pavement cutting optimal splicing seams both sides
Spend and be not less than 20cm, longitudinal lap joint length >=50cm, in crack, antirust treatment is done on the surface of partition panel.
In step (3), step (4), step (5), step (7), step (8) construction, outside longitudinal direction tight-wire walking is to design
The steel wire reference plane of high each road surface structare layer of process control, with horizontal slope instrument cross fall;Roll should follow closely follow, pressure, high frequency, low slowly
The principle of width is carried out, when using more than Liang Tai and two construction with paving machine, and should longitudinally stagger the vertical of 4m~8m between paver
To distance.
Step (5) the grouting behind shaft or drift lining pipe uses rubber tube or steel pipe, and sealing headkerchief is set in the buried section end of grouting behind shaft or drift lining pipe,
Section of stretching out end sets Grouting Pipe linkage section, and side wall is spaced 0.2m~0.5m and sets a plasma discharge liquid bleeding holes along its length.
In step (4) the new road pitch cutting optimal, new road pitch surface layer be respectively adopted close-graded modified pitch cutting optimal,
Surface layer in close-graded modified pitch;Road surface is using pitch horseshoe matter stabilization gravel layer.
The characteristics of present invention has following and beneficial effect:
(1) widening two roadbeds solidification beams of area's roadbed top surface setting, and one layer of reinforcing bar is laid in roadbed solidification top surface of the beam
Grid gate layer, two-ash broken stones regeneration layer top surface lay layer of glass fiber GSZ, formed road surface bottom carrier layer, prevent
There is inhomogeneous deformation in pavement structure bottom.
(2) former sub-surface and upper layer milling material are handled by adding appropriate binding material, used respectively
The two-ash broken stones regeneration layer and asphalt-regenerating widened in Asphalt Pavement with Flexible Base splicing in road surface structare layer utilize the bed of material,
On the basis of structure sheaf bearing capacity is ensured, the recycling of old road milling material is realized.
(3) Pavement mosaic of layer top surface widens seam crossing and lays a crack partition panel below, and by crack partition panel
Both sides be anchored in respectively below new-old pavement structure on layer, so that " line load " at new-old pavement surface layer splicing seams be converted
For " area load " with one fixed width, the tension stress that crack is reflected upwards is effectively reduced.
(4) the default grouting behind shaft or drift lining pipe in graded broken stone layer, after road puts into effect, can become according to the difference of new-old pavement
Shape situation, and Pavement mosaic widened region bearing characters, to splice widened region sub-surface carry out grouting behind shaft or drift lining so that
Realize road pavement later stage bearing capacity and the dynamic control of deformation rule.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of Asphalt Pavement with Flexible Base splicing widened structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 cracks partition panel floor map;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 grouting behind shaft or drift lining pipe diagrammatic cross-sections;
Fig. 4 is that Qian Jiu roads cross-sectional view is widened in the splicing of Fig. 1 Asphalt Pavement with Flexible Base;
Fig. 5 is a kind of Asphalt Pavement with Flexible Base splicing Widening Construction schematic flow sheet of the invention.
In figure:The old road upper layers of 1-;Surface layer in the old roads of 2-;The old road cutting optimals of 3-;The old base courses of 4-;The old sub-base roads of 5-;
6- connection steps;The old road roadbeds of 7-;The new road roadbeds of 8-;9- roadbeds solidify beam;10- bar-mat reinforcement grids;11- dowels;12-“U”
Snap riveting is followed closely;The new sub-base roads of 13-;The new road graded broken stone floor of 14-;The new road asphalt-regeneratings of 15-, which are utilized, expects basic unit;The new road levels of confidentiality of 16-
With Asphalt Stabilized Crushed Stone Basement;17- Glass Fibre Earth Grids;18- grouting behind shaft or drift lining pipes;19- pitch cementation of fissures bodies;20- connection grids;21-
New road sealing;The new road pitch cutting optimals of 22-;Surface layer in the new road pitches of 23-;24- cracks partition panel;25- road surfaces;26-
Connecting bend;27- connecting bolts;28- connecting grooves;29- connecting bolts pass through hole;30- seals headkerchief;31- Grouting Pipes are connected
Section;32- slurries bleeding holes;33- original embankments sideline.
Embodiment
Each road surface structare layer mix-design process, road surface structare layer decking and rolling construction technology will in present embodiment
Ask, new road roadbed design and construction technical requirement, crack partition panel make and installation Technology requirement, pitch cementation of fissures body construction
Repeated no more in the present embodiment such as technical requirements, emphasis illustrates that the present invention relates to the embodiment of construction method.
Fig. 1 is a kind of Asphalt Pavement with Flexible Base splicing widened structure schematic diagram of the invention, and Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 cracks partition panel
Floor map, Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 grouting behind shaft or drift lining pipe diagrammatic cross-sections, and Fig. 4 is that Qian Jiulu is widened in the splicing of Fig. 1 Asphalt Pavement with Flexible Base
Cross-sectional view, Fig. 5 is a kind of Asphalt Pavement with Flexible Base splicing Widening Construction schematic flow sheet of the invention.1~Fig. 4 of reference picture institutes
Show, including new road roadbed 8, new sub-base road 13, new road level the present invention relates to Asphalt Pavement with Flexible Base splicing widened structure matches somebody with somebody
Metalling 14, new road asphalt-regenerating, which are utilized, expects basic unit 15, new road dense bitumen stabilized macadam base 16, new road pitch cutting optimal
22nd, surface layer 2, old road cutting optimal 3, old base course in surface layer 23, road surface 25, old road upper layer 1, old road in new road pitch
4th, old sub-base road 5 and old road roadbed 7;To old road Mian Jiu roads upper layer 1, and surface layer 2 in splicing widened region Nei Jiu roads,
After old road cutting optimal 3, old base course 4, the milling of old sub-base road 5, two are set in the top surface of old road roadbed 7 and Xin Lu roadbeds 8
Roadbed solidifies beam 9, and lays one layer of bar-mat reinforcement grid 10 in roadbed solidification beam 9 top surface;Preset in new road graded broken stone floor 14
Grouting behind shaft or drift lining pipe 18, layer bottom laying Glass Fibre Earth Grid 17;Widen and connect in the splicing of new road pitch cutting optimal 22 and old road cutting optimal 3
Stitch top surface and lay a crack partition panel 24.
4cm thickness SMA13 asphalts, 6cm is respectively adopted in surface layer 2 and old road cutting optimal 3 in old road upper layer 1, old road
Thick AC25I types asphalt and 6cm thickness AC25II type asphalts.
The thick lime-fly ash aggregate bases of 22cm and the thick Lime-soil subbases of 38cm is respectively adopted in old base course 4 and old sub-base road 5.
In old road road surface structare layer interface, along the longitudinally disposed connection step 6 of road, connect step 6 thickness and this
The old road road surface structare layer thickness of rank correspondence is identical, and width is 50cm-100cm.
Old road roadbed 7 and Xin Lu roadbeds 8 are formed using sandy soil compacting, and compactness is 96%.
Roadbed solidification beam 9 is solidified using cement binding material to the roadbed filler of old road roadbed 7 and Xin Lu roadbeds 8, road
Bed solidification beam width is 2m, depth 0.2m;
Bar-mat reinforcement grid 10 is made of diameter 6mm plain steel-bar, and vertically and horizontally spacing is 300mm to reinforcing bar.
Dowel 11 is using diameter 25mm spiral, and dowel 11 is in advance inside embedment roadbed solidification beam 9, and embedment is deep
Degree is not less than 20cm.
" U " snap riveting nail 12 uses the U-shaped nail of electrogalvanizing of Q195 materials.
New sub-base road 13, new road graded broken stone floor 14, new road asphalt-regenerating, which are utilized, expects basic unit 15 and the drip of Xin Lu close-gradeds
The thick two-ash broken stones regeneration material basic units of 12cm, the thick graded broken stones of 18cm, 10cm thickness drips is respectively adopted in blue or green stabilized macadam base 16
Blue or green regeneration material basic unit and 10cm thickness LSM25.
Glass Fibre Earth Grid 17 and connection grid 20 use glass fiber grid material, and glass fiber grid technical requirements for materials is referring to table
1。
The glass fiber grid technical requirements for materials of table 1
Grouting behind shaft or drift lining pipe 18 uses diameter 60mm zinc-plated stainless steel tube.
The splicing seams that 19 pairs of pitch cementation of fissures body is less than or equal to 5mm fill emulsified asphalt, and c. fills heat drip to the splicing seams more than 5mm
It is blue or green.
New road sealing 21 is 0.5kg/m2Asphalt content sprinkling permeable layers emulsified asphalt layer.
8cm thickness SUP25 and 8cm thickness SUP20 is respectively adopted in surface layer 23 in new road pitch cutting optimal 22 and Xin Lu pitches.
Crack partition panel 24 is using thickness 6mm, strength grade Q235, width 50cm steel plate.
Road surface 25 is using SMA13 thick 4cm.
Connecting bend 26 is using diameter 25mm spiral, long 30mm.
Connecting bolt 27 uses diameter 16mm stainless steel chemical anchor bolts.
Connecting groove 28 is pressed into wide 50mm, long 500mm, depth 1mm groove type on crack partition panel 24.
Connecting bolt passes through the bolt aperture in hole 29 to be 18mm.
Sealing headkerchief 30 is formed using stainless steel is prefabricated, is welded to connect with grouting behind shaft or drift lining pipe 18.
Grouting Pipe linkage section 31 uses diameter 60mm flexible pipe.
Slurries bleeding holes 32 is set along the side wall cloth of grouting behind shaft or drift lining pipe 18, spacing 300mm, aperture 10mm.
The gradient in former embankment sideline 33 is 1:1.
Fig. 5 is a kind of Asphalt Pavement with Flexible Base splicing Widening Construction schematic flow sheet of the invention, soft shown in reference picture 5
Property Base Asphalt Pavement splicing Widening Construction step it is as follows:
(1) preparation of construction:The linear index and bearing capacity index of roadbed are tested, old road earth shoulder and curb is removed
The overburden soil of side slope, gets all the pavement construction material needed for pavement structure construction ready, and construction device therefor is demarcated and performance
Detection;
(2) old pavement structure sheaf milling:Old road upper layer 1 on the inside of old road side trip is excluded, surface layer 2 and following in old road
Road surface structare layer is continued to employ;Surface layer, need to be according to the splicing new pavement structure in widened region below 2 during road surface structare layer in the old road of milling
Thickness requirement, step 6 is connected in old road road surface structare layer interface milling;
(3) new subgrade strengthening:Required according to compatibility of deformation, carry out the new road roadbed filling construction of splicing widened region;Edge
Road longitudinal direction, sets a roadbed to solidify beam 9 on the old road roadbed 7 of new sub-base road 13 and the old seam crossing of sub-base road 5,
Set a roadbed to solidify beam 9 at the outer ledge of new road roadbed 8, and one layer of steel grid is laid in roadbed solidification beam 9 top surface
Grid 10;Bar-mat reinforcement grid 10 is welded to connect with default dowel 11 in roadbed solidification beam 9;Pass through " U " type with roadbed filler
The anchor connection of rivet 12.
(4) new sub-base road splicing is widened:The milling material of surface layer 2, old road cutting optimal 3 and old base course 4 into old road
The cement of incorporation 1%~2%, forms the new compound of sub-base road 13, live decking and rolling forms new road through job mix in material
Underlayment 13;
(5) new base course splicing is widened:Bottom-up new road graded broken stone floor 14, the new road asphalt-regenerating of carrying out successively is utilized
Material basic unit 15, new road dense bitumen stabilized macadam base 16 pave construction;When new road graded broken stone floor 14 is constructed, first new
The top surface of sub-base road 13 laying layer of glass fiber GSZ 17, the laid inside grouting behind shaft or drift lining pipe 18 of Bing Xin roads graded broken stone floor 14;
Pitch cementation of fissures body 19, and the laying connection grid 20 at the top of splicing seams are set at splicing seams;The old milling material of road upper layer 1 warp
Utilized after regeneration as new road asphalt-regenerating and expect basic unit 15;
(6) new road sealing construction:Needed before new road sealing construction first with unhairing machine by new road dense bitumen stabilization gravel base
Layer 16 is surface roughened, and removes dust, then carries out surface clean, drying, is constructed using thin overlay method, new road sealing 21 is wide
The width of Du Tongxin roads pitch cutting optimal 22;Pitch cementation of fissures body 19, and the company of laying at the top of splicing seams are set at surface layer splicing seams
Adapting grille 20;
(7) splicing of surface layer 23 is widened in new road pitch cutting optimal 22, new road pitch:It is bottom-up to carry out new road pitch successively
Surface layer 23 splices Widening Construction in cutting optimal 22, new road pitch, after the completion of new road pitch cutting optimal 22 paves, in new road pitch
The seam crossing of cutting optimal 22 and old road cutting optimal 3 longitudinally lays a crack partition panel 24 along seam;
(8) road surface 25 paves:The debris of the upper surface of surface layer 2 in surface layer 23 and old road in new road pitch is first removed,
The upper surface of surface layer 2 dispenses a floor priming oil, seam crossing and sets up a floor sticking layer oil in surface layer 23 and old road in the pitch of Zai Xin roads,
Then the upper surface of the surface layer 2 paving concrete pavement upper layer 25 simultaneously in surface layer 23 and old road in new road pitch.