CN107226665A - A kind of water-proof building material - Google Patents
A kind of water-proof building material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107226665A CN107226665A CN201710348078.6A CN201710348078A CN107226665A CN 107226665 A CN107226665 A CN 107226665A CN 201710348078 A CN201710348078 A CN 201710348078A CN 107226665 A CN107226665 A CN 107226665A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- water
- magnesia
- cellulose ether
- aluminium hydroxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/10—Lime cements or magnesium oxide cements
- C04B28/105—Magnesium oxide or magnesium carbonate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/22—Glass ; Devitrified glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B22/00—Use of inorganic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. accelerators, shrinkage compensating agents
- C04B22/06—Oxides, Hydroxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/24—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B24/38—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- C04B24/383—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/27—Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of water-proof building material, include the component of following parts by weight:10 15 parts of aluminium hydroxide;20 30 parts of cement;10 18 parts of magnesia;22 27 parts of quartz sand;13 parts of silica;29 parts of glass microballoon;15 parts of cellulose ether;25 parts of microlite.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:By the way of aluminium hydroxide, magnesia, cellulose ether and glass microballoon are combined, the construction material being made, with good waterproof effect, the addition of other materials, it is ensured that the stability of construction material, extends service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of construction material, more particularly to a kind of water-proof building material.
Background technology
Buildings waterproof is to prevent water from being taken from construction material and on construction the infiltration at some positions of building
Measure.Using in roofing, hypogee, the under ground portion of building and needing the interior room and water storage structures of waterproof more than waterproof
Deng.The measure taken by it and the difference of means, are divided into material waterproofing and the major class of constructional waterproofing two.Material waterproofing is to lean on Building wood
Material blocks the path of water, to reach the purpose of waterproof or increase the ability of anti-leakage, such as waterproof coiled material, coating waterproofing, concrete
And cement mortar rigid waterproofing and clay, grey great soil group waterproof etc..Constructional waterproofing is then to take suitable structural form, blocks water
Path, to reach the purpose of waterproof, such as waterstop and cavity construction.Roofing of the main application fields including building construction,
Underground, exterior wall and interior;The municipal works such as urban road bridges and the underground space;Bridge, the tunnel of highway and high-speed railway
Road;The traffic engineering such as underground railway;Hydraulic engineerings such as flume, reservoir, dam body, natural flow station and water process, etc..With
The progress of society and the development of Building technology, the application of architectural waterproof material can also extend to more areas.
Instantly, building, the water-proof building material glueability that industry uses is poor, it is impossible to constructed under freezing temperature;In knot
Constructed in ice temperature environment, do not use the measure for improving its glueability, it is impossible to tiling, marble, Hua Gang in construction surface
The ornament materials such as stone.At present, the water-proof building material glueability that building trade is used is poor, it is impossible to applied under freezing temperature
Work;Constructed in freezing temperature environment, do not use the measure for improving its glueability, it is impossible to tiling, Dali in construction surface
The ornament materials such as stone, granite.
Therefore, to solve the above problems, special provide a kind of new technical scheme.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of water-proof building material.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of water-proof building material, includes the component of following parts by weight:
10-15 parts of aluminium hydroxide;
20-30 parts of cement;
10-18 parts of magnesia;
22-27 parts of quartz sand;
1-3 parts of silica;
2-9 parts of glass microballoon;
1-5 parts of cellulose ether;
2-5 parts of microlite.
Further, the component of following parts by weight is included:
12-15 parts of aluminium hydroxide;
25-30 parts of cement;
12-18 parts of magnesia;
24-27 parts of quartz sand;
1-3 parts of silica;
4-9 parts of glass microballoon;
3-5 parts of cellulose ether;
2-5 parts of microlite.
Further, the component of following parts by weight is included:
12-14 parts of aluminium hydroxide;
25-30 parts of cement;
14 parts of magnesia;
24 parts of quartz sand;
1-3 parts of silica;
4-9 parts of glass microballoon;
1-5 parts of cellulose ether;
3-5 parts of microlite.
Further, the component of following parts by weight is included:
12 parts of aluminium hydroxide;
25-28 parts of cement;
14-18 parts of magnesia;
25-27 parts of quartz sand;
2 parts of silica;
5 parts of glass microballoon;
1-5 parts of cellulose ether;
2-5 parts of microlite.
Further, the component of following parts by weight is included:
15 parts of aluminium hydroxide;
30 parts of cement;
18 parts of magnesia;
27 parts of quartz sand;
3 parts of silica;
2-9 parts of glass microballoon;
5 parts of cellulose ether;
5 parts of microlite.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The side being combined using aluminium hydroxide, magnesia, cellulose ether and glass microballoon
Formula, the construction material being made, with good waterproof effect, the addition of other materials, it is ensured that the stability of construction material, prolongs
Service life is grown.
Embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, the embodiment
It is only used for explaining the present invention, does not constitute the restriction to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of water-proof building material, includes the component of following parts by weight:
10 parts of aluminium hydroxide;
20 parts of cement;
10 parts of magnesia;
22 parts of quartz sand;
1 part of silica;
2 parts of glass microballoon;
1 part of cellulose ether;
2 parts of microlite.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The side being combined using aluminium hydroxide, magnesia, cellulose ether and glass microballoon
Formula, the construction material being made, with good waterproof effect, the addition of other materials, it is ensured that the stability of construction material, prolongs
Service life is grown.
Embodiment 2
A kind of water-proof building material, includes the component of following parts by weight:
12 parts of aluminium hydroxide;
25 parts of cement;
14 parts of magnesia;
25 parts of quartz sand;
2 parts of silica;
5 parts of glass microballoon;
2 parts of cellulose ether;
4 parts of microlite.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The side being combined using aluminium hydroxide, magnesia, cellulose ether and glass microballoon
Formula, the construction material being made, with good waterproof effect, the addition of other materials, it is ensured that the stability of construction material, prolongs
Service life is grown.
Embodiment 3
A kind of water-proof building material, includes the component of following parts by weight:
15 parts of aluminium hydroxide;
30 parts of cement;
18 parts of magnesia;
27 parts of quartz sand;
3 parts of silica;
9 parts of glass microballoon;
5 parts of cellulose ether;
5 parts of microlite.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The side being combined using aluminium hydroxide, magnesia, cellulose ether and glass microballoon
Formula, the construction material being made, with good waterproof effect, the addition of other materials, it is ensured that the stability of construction material, prolongs
Service life is grown.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not the limit for making any other form to the present invention
System, and any modification made according to technical spirit of the invention or equivalent variations, still fall within model claimed of the invention
Enclose.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of water-proof building material, it is characterised in that:Include the component of following parts by weight:
10-15 parts of aluminium hydroxide;
20-30 parts of cement;
10-18 parts of magnesia;
22-27 parts of quartz sand;
1-3 parts of silica;
2-9 parts of glass microballoon;
1-5 parts of cellulose ether;
2-5 parts of microlite.
2. a kind of water-proof building material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Include the component of following parts by weight:
12-15 parts of aluminium hydroxide;
25-30 parts of cement;
12-18 parts of magnesia;
24-27 parts of quartz sand;
1-3 parts of silica;
4-9 parts of glass microballoon;
3-5 parts of cellulose ether;
2-5 parts of microlite.
3. a kind of water-proof building material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Include the component of following parts by weight:
12-14 parts of aluminium hydroxide;
25-30 parts of cement;
14 parts of magnesia;
24 parts of quartz sand;
1-3 parts of silica;
4-9 parts of glass microballoon;
1-5 parts of cellulose ether;
3-5 parts of microlite.
4. a kind of water-proof building material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Include the component of following parts by weight:
12 parts of aluminium hydroxide;
25-28 parts of cement;
14-18 parts of magnesia;
25-27 parts of quartz sand;
2 parts of silica;
5 parts of glass microballoon;
1-5 parts of cellulose ether;
2-5 parts of microlite.
5. a kind of water-proof building material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Include the component of following parts by weight:
15 parts of aluminium hydroxide;
30 parts of cement;
18 parts of magnesia;
27 parts of quartz sand;
3 parts of silica;
2-9 parts of glass microballoon;
5 parts of cellulose ether;
5 parts of microlite.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710348078.6A CN107226665A (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2017-05-17 | A kind of water-proof building material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710348078.6A CN107226665A (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2017-05-17 | A kind of water-proof building material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107226665A true CN107226665A (en) | 2017-10-03 |
Family
ID=59933775
Family Applications (1)
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CN201710348078.6A Pending CN107226665A (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2017-05-17 | A kind of water-proof building material |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN107226665A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108395158A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-08-14 | 合肥广民建材有限公司 | One kind having high performance construction material of waterproof sound insulation and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101723636A (en) * | 2009-12-19 | 2010-06-09 | 山西大学 | Coal mine underground coal bed waterproof paint |
CN104876471A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-02 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Inorganic composite insulation board |
CN104926270A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-09-23 | 中材高新成都能源技术有限公司 | Novel quartz building material |
-
2017
- 2017-05-17 CN CN201710348078.6A patent/CN107226665A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101723636A (en) * | 2009-12-19 | 2010-06-09 | 山西大学 | Coal mine underground coal bed waterproof paint |
CN104876471A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-02 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Inorganic composite insulation board |
CN104926270A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-09-23 | 中材高新成都能源技术有限公司 | Novel quartz building material |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108395158A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-08-14 | 合肥广民建材有限公司 | One kind having high performance construction material of waterproof sound insulation and preparation method thereof |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171003 |
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