CN107224640A - A kind of full-automatic sharp weapon collection device - Google Patents

A kind of full-automatic sharp weapon collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107224640A
CN107224640A CN201710541301.9A CN201710541301A CN107224640A CN 107224640 A CN107224640 A CN 107224640A CN 201710541301 A CN201710541301 A CN 201710541301A CN 107224640 A CN107224640 A CN 107224640A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sharp weapon
cylinder
full
cover plate
automatic
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Granted
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CN201710541301.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107224640B (en
Inventor
严婷
崔茜
杨乐
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Changzhou Second Peoples Hospital
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710541301.9A priority Critical patent/CN107224640B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/32Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
    • A61M5/3205Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
    • A61M5/3278Apparatus for destroying used needles or syringes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)

Abstract

Loader mechanism, sharp weapon collecting mechanism, cover plate automatic open-close mechanism, sharp weapon cutting mechanism and controller are reclaimed the present invention relates to a kind of full-automatic sharp weapon collection device, including sharp weapon;The sharp weapon, which reclaim loader mechanism, to be included loading casing and top cover, and the top of the loading casing is equipped with top cover, and the top cover is provided with through hole and pushes away pulling hole;The sharp weapon collecting mechanism includes recycling bin, and the recycling bin is located in carrying case body;The cover plate automatic open-close mechanism includes inductive switch, and cover plate automatic open-close mechanism is located on the outer wall for loading casing;The sharp weapon cutting mechanism includes infrared ray sensor, and cylinder, blade bearing and blade positioned opposite, and the infrared ray sensor is fixed in carrying case body and close to the through hole of top cover;The connection end electrical connection corresponding with controller respectively of the motor, infrared ray sensor, inductive switch and cylinder.The present invention it is not only easy to use, and can full automatic treatment syringe needle, improve operating efficiency.

Description

A kind of full-automatic sharp weapon collection device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of collection device, and in particular to a kind of full-automatic sharp weapon collection device.
Background technology
The raising required with health and epidemic prevention, used injection needle, transfusion needle are possible to carry virus, germ, such as Do not deal carefully with, easily cause contamination.
According to an investigation display of the Nurses Association of China:Nurse's pricking wound incidence is 80.6%, year 3.5 times per capita, in hair In the reason for raw pricking wound, syringe needle enters sharp instrument box and accounts for 19.1%.And the assessment of American Centers for Disease Control and Prevention shows, 62.0%-88.0% injury from sharp utensil be it is preventable, it is therefore, particularly important using safe apparatus.
The current country is that these biomedical wastes are directly discarded into sharp instrument box, but the sharp instrument box used exist it is many not Foot, such as without fixed support, is placed directly on treatment center and easily topples over;Sharp instrument box opening is small, after a large amount of uses are collected Continue to deliver after transfusion, blood collection needles easily to stab medical worker, it is impossible to play the effect of being effectively protected;Sharp instrument box material is impermeable Bright or placement is not suitable for, and clinic, which is delivered, can not estimate whether waste reaches defined 3/4 volume in use, cause sharp instrument to hold Overfill, operator is easily stabbed by exposed sharp instrument;During without using sharp instrument box, sharp instrument box opening is often open state, causes decoction Volatilization etc. forms potential risk to the safety of medical worker.Sharp disposable container is changed daily, adds medical treatment cost.Due to above-mentioned sharp instrument Box has many deficiencies, therefore, is badly in need of a kind of not only convenient use of design, and improve the work effect of medical personnel's processing syringe needle The sharp disposable container of rate.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is:There is provided it is a kind of not only easy to use, and can full automatic treatment syringe needle, improve work The full-automatic sharp weapon collection device of efficiency, overcoming the processing syringe needle of the sharp disposable container in prior art causes operating efficiency is relatively low to ask Topic.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that:A kind of full-automatic sharp weapon collection device, its innovative point exists In:Loader mechanism, sharp weapon collecting mechanism, cover plate automatic open-close mechanism, sharp weapon cutting mechanism and controller are reclaimed including sharp weapon;
The sharp weapon, which reclaim loader mechanism, to be included loading casing, door-plate and top cover, and the side of the door-plate is hinged with loading casing Connection, the top for loading casing is equipped with top cover, and the top cover is provided with through hole and pushes away pulling hole;
The sharp weapon collecting mechanism includes recycling bin, and the recycling bin is located in carrying case body, and the bung of recycling bin is located at top The through hole of lid and the lower section for pushing away pulling hole;
The cover plate automatic open-close mechanism includes hinge, motor, connector, upset cover plate and inductive switch, the one of the hinge End and motor are installed on the side wall for loading casing top, and the other end of hinge is fixedly connected with upset cover plate, the motor Motor shaft be connected by connector with upset cover plate, the upset cover plate is located at the top of top cover, and inductive switch sets On upset cover plate;
The sharp weapon cutting mechanism includes the first cylinder, the first blade bearing, the first blade, the second cylinder, the second blade bearing, second Blade and infrared ray sensor, first cylinder and the second cylinder are positioned opposite in carrying case body and are separately fixed at loading On the inwall of casing, the push rod of first cylinder is fixedly connected with the first blade bearing, and the first blade is arranged on the first blade On seat, the push rod of second cylinder is fixedly connected with the second blade bearing, and the second blade is arranged on the second blade bearing, described First blade and the second blade are located at the lower section of top cover, and the infrared ray sensor is fixed in carrying case body and close to top cover Through hole;
The motor, infrared ray sensor, inductive switch, the first cylinder and the second cylinder connection end corresponding with controller respectively Electrical connection.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the door-plate of the sharp weapon recovery loader mechanism is provided with along its axial arranged form, And transparent panel is housed on form, the recycling bin of the sharp weapon collecting mechanism is provided with along its axial arranged transparent window, and is returned The transparent window for receiving bucket is corresponding with the transparent panel on door-plate.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the door-plate of the sharp weapon recovery loader mechanism is provided with handle, and the opposite side of door-plate It is connected by lock with loading casing.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the bottom that the sharp weapon are reclaimed in the carrying case body of loader mechanism is provided with positioning guide rail, The recycling bin of the sharp weapon collecting mechanism is slidably matched with positioning guide rail.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the sharp weapon reclaim the outer wall of the loading casing of loader mechanism provided with hook.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the sharp weapon, which are reclaimed, is provided with anti-infrared insulation board in the carrying case body of loader mechanism, And anti-infrared insulation board pushes away pulling hole close to top cover.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the cover plate automatic open-close mechanism also includes hinge installation seat, the hinge installation seat It is fixed on the side wall for loading casing top, one end of the hinge is fixedly connected with hinge installation seat.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the cover plate automatic open-close mechanism also includes motor mount, the motor mount It is fixed on the side wall for loading casing top, and motor is fixed on motor mount.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the controller includes power circuit, and single-chip microcomputer, the letter powered by power circuit Number acquisition process circuit and drive circuit, the output end of the signal acquisition processing circuit and the input of drive circuit respectively with The corresponding connection end electrical connection of single-chip microcomputer, the infrared ray sensor and inductive switch are corresponding to signal acquisition processing circuit respectively Input electrical connection, corresponding with the drive circuit output end electrical connection respectively of the motor, the first cylinder and the second cylinder.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the transparent window of the recycling bin collects extreme higher position graduation mark provided with sharp weapon.
The good effect that has of the present invention is:After full-automatic sharp weapon collection device using the present invention, due to the present invention Loader mechanism, sharp weapon collecting mechanism, cover plate automatic open-close mechanism, sharp weapon cutting mechanism and controller are reclaimed including sharp weapon;Use When, the recycling bin of sharp weapon collecting mechanism is located in carrying case body, and the door-plate loaded on casing is closed, the hand of medical personnel is leaned on During the upset cover plate of nearly cover plate automatic open-close mechanism, inductive switch exports corresponding induced signal and delivered in controller, Ran Houyou The motor shaft of the motor of controller control cover plate automatic open-close mechanism is rotated, and drives upset cover plate in opened condition;To place When managing the syringe needle and bottle plug puncture unit of transfusion, then the syringe needle and bottle plug puncture unit of transfusion are located at the logical of the top cover of loading casing In hole, the infrared ray sensor exports electric signal to controller, exports corresponding control signal control sharp weapon by controller and cuts The push rod relative motion of the first cylinder and the second cylinder of mechanism is cut, and drives corresponding first blade and the second blade straight line to transport Dynamic, first blade and the second blade shear the syringe needle and bottle plug puncture unit of transfusion, and fall into returning for sharp weapon collecting mechanism Receive in bucket;Syringe needle, then be connected to the hole wall edge for pushing away pulling hole on top cover, firmly lifted by the syringe needle to handle syringe Syringe so that syringe is separated with syringe needle, the syringe needle is fallen into the recycling bin of sharp weapon collecting mechanism, completes syringe The recovery of syringe needle, when the hand of medical personnel is away from cover plate automatic open-close mechanism, upset cover plate is closed automatically.The present invention not only makes With convenient, safety, and can full automatic treatment syringe needle, without being sheared again with sharp weapon, substantially increase operating efficiency, and safety Property, and overcome the sharp disposable container in prior art processing syringe needle cause the problem of operating efficiency is relatively low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 schematic top plan view;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 left view schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 A-A schematic cross-sectional views;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 2 B-B schematic cross-sectional views;
Fig. 6 is Fig. 2 partial schematic sectional view;
Fig. 7 is the first use state schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the second use state schematic diagram of the invention;
The structural representation that Fig. 9 is assembled when being the recycling bin discarding of the sharp weapon collecting mechanism of the present invention with bung;
Figure 10 is the circuit theory diagrams of the power circuit of controller of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the circuit theory diagrams of the single-chip microcomputer of controller of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the circuit theory diagrams of the signal acquisition processing circuit of controller of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the circuit theory diagrams of the drive circuit of controller of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and the embodiment provided, the present invention is further illustrated, but is not limited thereto.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13, a kind of full-automatic sharp weapon collection device, including sharp weapon Reclaim loader mechanism 1, sharp weapon collecting mechanism 2, cover plate automatic open-close mechanism 3, sharp weapon cutting mechanism 4 and controller 7;
The sharp weapon, which reclaim loader mechanism 1, includes loading casing 1-1, door-plate 1-2 and top cover 1-6, the side of the door-plate 1-2 with Load casing 1-1 to be articulated and connected, the top for loading casing 1-1 is provided with through hole 1- equipped with top cover 1-6, the top cover 1-6 6-1 and push away pulling hole 1-6-2;
The sharp weapon collecting mechanism 2 includes recycling bin 2-1, and the recycling bin 2-1 is located in loading casing 1-1, and recycling bin 2-1 Bung be located at top cover 1-6 through hole 1-6-1 and push away pulling hole 1-6-2 lower section;
The cover plate automatic open-close mechanism 3 includes hinge 3-1, motor 3-2, connector 3-3, upset cover plate 3-6 and inductive switch 6, one end of the hinge 3-1 and motor 3-2 are installed on the side wall loaded at the top of casing 1-1, the hinge 3-1 other end with Upset cover plate 3-6 is fixedly connected, and the motor shaft of the motor 3-2 is connected by connector 3-3 with upset cover plate 3-6, institute The top that upset cover plate 3-6 is located at top cover 1-6 is stated, and inductive switch 6 is located on upset cover plate 3-6;
The sharp weapon cutting mechanism 4 includes the first cylinder 4-1, the first blade bearing 4-2-1, the first blade 4-3, the second cylinder 4- 1 ', second blade bearing 4-2-1 ', the second blade 4-3 ' and infrared ray sensor 5, the first cylinder 4-1 and the second cylinder 4-1 ' Loading positioned opposite in casing 1-1 and be separately fixed on the inwall for loading casing 1-1, the push rod of the first cylinder 4-1 It is fixedly connected with the first blade bearing 4-2-1, and the first blade 4-3 is arranged on the first blade bearing 4-2-1, the second cylinder 4- 1 ' push rod is fixedly connected with the second blade bearing 4-2-1 ', and the second blade 4-3 ' is arranged on the second blade bearing 4-2-1 ', institute The lower section that the first blade 4-3 and the second blade 4-3 ' is located at top cover 1-6 is stated, the infrared ray sensor 5 is fixed on loading casing In 1-1 and close to top cover 1-6 through hole 1-6-1;
The motor 3-2, infrared ray sensor 5, inductive switch 6, the first cylinder 4-1 and the second cylinder 4-1 ' respectively with controller 7 corresponding connection end electrical connections.
As shown in Fig. 1,7, for the ease of more intuitively observing the situation that discarded syringe needle is collected in recycling bin 2-1, institute The door-plate 1-2 for stating sharp weapon recovery loader mechanism 1 is provided with along its axial arranged form 1-2-2, and equipped with saturating on form 1-2-2 Isotropic disk 1-2-3, the recycling bin 2-1 of the sharp weapon collecting mechanism 2 is provided with along its axial arranged transparent window 2-1-1, and is returned The transparent window 2-1-1 for receiving bucket 2-1 is corresponding with the transparent panel 1-2-3 on door-plate 1-2.In use, reclaimed when described When filling 3/4 recycling bin height sharp instrument in bucket 2-1, and open the door-plate 1-2 for loading casing 1-1 and take out recycling bin 2-1(It is sharp Device box), then locked by recycling bin 2-1 bung 2-2(As shown in Figure 9), reach and close requirement using rear specification, then Abandon, recycling bin 2-1 is placed again after the sharp weapon recovery loader mechanism 1 is sterilized(Sharp instrument box)It is standby.
As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, folding and door-plate 1-2 is locked for convenience, the sharp weapon reclaim the door-plate of loader mechanism 1 1-2 is connected provided with handle 1-3, and door-plate 1-2 opposite side by latching 1-3-1 with loading casing 1-1.
As shown in Fig. 4,5,7,8, for the ease of being positioned to recycling bin 2-1, the sharp weapon reclaim the dress of loader mechanism 1 Carry the bottom in casing 1-1 and be provided with positioning guide rail 1-4, the recycling bin 2-1 and positioning guide rail 1-4 of the sharp weapon collecting mechanism 2 are slided It is dynamic to coordinate.
As Fig. 1,5,8, shown in, for the ease of the present invention is mounted, the sharp weapon reclaim the loading casing 1- of loader mechanism 1 1 outer wall is provided with hook 1-5.
As shown in Fig. 4,5,6,7,8, when separating the syringe needle of syringe, syringe is located on top cover 1-6 and pushes away pulling In the 1-6-2 of hole, now, to prevent the infrared ray sensor 5 of sharp weapon cutting mechanism 4 from sending trigger signal by mistake, the sharp weapon are reclaimed Anti-infrared insulation board 1-7 is provided with the loading casing 1-1 of loader mechanism 1, and anti-infrared insulation board 1-7 is close to top cover 1-6 Push away pulling hole 1-6-2.
As shown in Fig. 1,5,8, for the ease of installing fixed hinge 3-1, the cover plate automatic open-close mechanism 3 also includes hinge Mounting seat 3-4, the hinge installation seat 3-4 are fixed on the side wall loaded at the top of casing 1-1, one end of the hinge 3-1 with Hinge installation seat 3-4 is fixedly connected.
As shown in Fig. 1,3,5,8, for the ease of installing fixed motor 3-2, the cover plate automatic open-close mechanism 3 also includes electricity Machine mounting seat 3-5, the motor mount 3-5 is fixed on the side wall loaded at the top of casing 1-1, and motor 3-2 is fixed on electricity On machine mounting seat 3-5.
As shown in Figure 10,11,12,13, in order that obtaining the rational in infrastructure of controller 7 of the invention, it is easy to controlled motor, gas Cylinder, inductive switch and infrared ray sensor, realize full automatic treatment syringe needle, and the controller 7 includes power circuit 7-1, and At single-chip microcomputer 7-2, the signal acquisition processing circuit 7-3 and drive circuit 7-4 powered by power circuit 7-1, the signal acquisition Circuit 7-3 output end and drive circuit 7-4 input connection end electrical connection corresponding with single-chip microcomputer 7-2 respectively are managed, it is described The input electrical connection corresponding with signal acquisition processing circuit 7-3, the motor respectively of infrared ray sensor 5 and inductive switch 6 3-2, the first cylinder 4-1 and the second cylinder 4-1 ' output end electrical connection corresponding with drive circuit 7-4 respectively.
As shown in figure 1, the situation in order to more can be visually seen the syringe needle collected in recycling bin 2-1, the recycling bin 2-1's Transparent window 2-1-1 collects extreme higher position graduation mark 2-1-1-1 provided with sharp weapon.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention is loaded in casing 1-1 in use, the recycling bin 2-1 of sharp weapon collecting mechanism 2 is located at, and Closure loads the door-plate 1-2 of 1-1 on casing, as shown in figure 8, upset of the hand of medical personnel close to cover plate automatic open-close mechanism 3 During cover plate 3-6, the inductive switch 6 exports corresponding induced signal and delivered in controller 7, then controls cover plate by controller 7 The motor 3-2 of automatic open-close mechanism 3 motor shaft is rotated, and drives upset cover plate 3-6 in opened condition;As shown in fig. 7, to When handling the syringe needle and bottle plug puncture unit 9 of transfusion, then the syringe needle of transfusion and bottle plug puncture unit 9, which are located at, loads casing 1-1's In top cover 1-6 through hole 1-6-1, the infrared ray sensor 5 exports electric signal to controller 7, is exported accordingly by controller 7 The the first cylinder 4-1 and the second cylinder 4-1 ' of control signal control sharp weapon cutting mechanism 4 push rod relative motion, and drive corresponding The first blade 4-3 and the second blade 4-3 ' linear motions, the first blade 4-3 and the second blade 4-3 ' shearing transfusion Syringe needle and bottle plug puncture unit 9, and fall into the recycling bin 2-1 of sharp weapon collecting mechanism 2;As shown in figure 8, to processing syringe 8 Syringe needle 8-1, then by syringe needle 8-1 be connected on top cover 1-6 pushing away pulling hole 1-6-2 hole wall edge, firmly lift syringe 8 so that syringe 8 is separated with syringe needle 8-1, the syringe needle 8-1 is fallen into the recycling bin 2-1 of sharp weapon collecting mechanism 2, completes note The syringe needle 8-1 of emitter 8 recovery, when the hand of medical personnel is away from cover plate automatic open-close mechanism, upset cover plate is closed automatically.Such as Shown in Fig. 9, the syringe needle and bottle plug puncture unit 9 of syringe needle 8-1 and transfusion in bucket 2-1 to be recycled exceed recycling bin 2-1 sharp weapon When collecting extreme higher position graduation mark 2-1-1-1, bung 2-2 lockings are covered, reaches and closes requirement using rear specification, then lose Abandon, recycling bin 2-1 is placed again after the sharp weapon recovery loader mechanism 1 is sterilized(Sharp instrument box)It is standby.
The present invention it is not only easy to use, safe, and can full automatic treatment syringe needle, without being sheared again with sharp weapon, significantly Operating efficiency, and security are improved, and overcoming the processing syringe needle of the sharp disposable container in prior art causes operating efficiency relatively low Problem.
Using the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to its technical scope is determined according to right.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of full-automatic sharp weapon collection device, it is characterised in that:
Loader mechanism is reclaimed including sharp weapon(1), sharp weapon collecting mechanism(2), cover plate automatic open-close mechanism(3), sharp weapon cutting mechanism (4)And controller(7);
The sharp weapon reclaim loader mechanism(1)Including loading casing(1-1), door-plate(1-2)And top cover(1-6), the door-plate(1- 2)Side with load casing(1-1)It is articulated and connected, the loading casing(1-1)Top be equipped with top cover(1-6), the top cover (1-6)It is provided with through hole(1-6-1)Hole is pulled out with pushing away(1-6-2);
The sharp weapon collecting mechanism(2)Including recycling bin(2-1), the recycling bin(2-1)It is located at loading casing(1-1)It is interior, and Recycling bin(2-1)Bung be located at top cover(1-6)Through hole(1-6-1)Hole is pulled out with pushing away(1-6-2)Lower section;
The cover plate automatic open-close mechanism(3)Including hinge(3-1), motor(3-2), connector(3-3), upset cover plate(3-6) And inductive switch(6), the hinge(3-1)One end and motor(3-2)It is installed in loading casing(1-1)The side wall at top On, hinge(3-1)The other end with upset cover plate(3-6)It is fixedly connected, the motor(3-2)Motor shaft pass through connector (3-3)With upset cover plate(3-6)Drive connection, the upset cover plate(3-6)Positioned at top cover(1-6)Top, and inductive switch (6)It is located at upset cover plate(3-6)On;
The sharp weapon cutting mechanism(4)Including the first cylinder(4-1), the first blade bearing(4-2-1), the first blade(4-3), second Cylinder(4-1’), the second blade bearing(4-2-1’), the second blade(4-3’)And infrared ray sensor(5), first cylinder(4- 1)With the second cylinder(4-1’)Loading casing(1-1)It is interior positioned opposite and be separately fixed at loading casing(1-1)Inwall on, First cylinder(4-1)Push rod and the first blade bearing(4-2-1)It is fixedly connected, and the first blade(4-3)Installed in first Blade bearing(4-2-1)On, second cylinder(4-1’)Push rod and the second blade bearing(4-2-1’)It is fixedly connected, and the second knife Piece(4-3’)Installed in the second blade bearing(4-2-1’)On, first blade(4-3)With the second blade(4-3’)Positioned at top cover (1-6)Lower section, the infrared ray sensor(5)It is fixed on loading casing(1-1)Interior and close top cover(1-6)Through hole(1- 6-1);
The motor(3-2), infrared ray sensor(5), inductive switch(6), the first cylinder(4-1)With the second cylinder(4-1’)Point Not and controller(7)Corresponding connection end electrical connection.
2. full-automatic sharp weapon collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sharp weapon reclaim loader mechanism (1)Door-plate(1-2)It is provided with along its axial arranged form(1-2-2), and form(1-2-2)It is upper that transparent panel is housed(1-2- 3), the sharp weapon collecting mechanism(2)Recycling bin(2-1)It is provided with along its axial arranged transparent window(2-1-1), and reclaim Bucket(2-1)Transparent window(2-1-1)With door-plate(1-2)On transparent panel(1-2-3)It is corresponding.
3. full-automatic sharp weapon collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sharp weapon reclaim loader mechanism (1)Door-plate(1-2)Provided with handle(1-3), and door-plate(1-2)Opposite side pass through lock(1-3-1)With loading casing(1- 1)Connection.
4. full-automatic sharp weapon collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sharp weapon reclaim loader mechanism (1)Loading casing(1-1)Interior bottom is provided with positioning guide rail(1-4), the sharp weapon collecting mechanism(2)Recycling bin(2-1) With positioning guide rail(1-4)It is slidably matched.
5. full-automatic sharp weapon collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sharp weapon reclaim loader mechanism (1)Loading casing(1-1)Outer wall provided with hook(1-5).
6. full-automatic sharp weapon collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sharp weapon reclaim loader mechanism (1)Loading casing(1-1)It is interior to be provided with anti-infrared insulation board(1-7), and anti-infrared insulation board(1-7)Close to top cover(1- 6)Push away pulling hole(1-6-2).
7. full-automatic sharp weapon collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cover plate automatic open-close mechanism (3)Also include hinge installation seat(3-4), the hinge installation seat(3-4)It is fixed on loading casing(1-1)On the side wall at top, The hinge(3-1)One end and hinge installation seat(3-4)It is fixedly connected.
8. full-automatic sharp weapon collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cover plate automatic open-close mechanism (3)Also include motor mount(3-5), the motor mount(3-5)It is fixed on loading casing(1-1)On the side wall at top, And motor(3-2)It is fixed on motor mount(3-5)On.
9. full-automatic sharp weapon collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The controller(7)Including power supply Circuit(7-1), and by power circuit(7-1)The single-chip microcomputer of power supply(7-2), signal acquisition processing circuit(7-3)With driving electricity Road(7-4), the signal acquisition processing circuit(7-3)Output end and drive circuit(7-4)Input respectively with single-chip microcomputer (7-2)Corresponding connection end electrical connection, the infrared ray sensor(5)And inductive switch(6)Respectively with signal acquisition process electricity Road(7-3)Corresponding input electrical connection, the motor(3-2), the first cylinder(4-1)With the second cylinder(4-1’)Respectively with drive Dynamic circuit(7-4)Corresponding output end electrical connection.
10. full-automatic sharp weapon collection device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The recycling bin(2-1)It is transparent Form(2-1-1)Extreme higher position graduation mark is collected provided with sharp weapon(2-1-1-1).
CN201710541301.9A 2017-07-05 2017-07-05 Full-automatic sharp weapon collection device Active CN107224640B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107934285A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-04-20 白霞 A kind of medical sharps destroying device and sharp weapon storage device
CN108371737A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-08-07 温州医科大学附属第二医院、温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 Disposable medical sharp disposable container
CN109731188A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-05-10 山东大学齐鲁医院 Medical sharp apparatus launches collection device

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