CN107223787A - A kind of compound premix and grain for in-pig - Google Patents
A kind of compound premix and grain for in-pig Download PDFInfo
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- CN107223787A CN107223787A CN201710540877.3A CN201710540877A CN107223787A CN 107223787 A CN107223787 A CN 107223787A CN 201710540877 A CN201710540877 A CN 201710540877A CN 107223787 A CN107223787 A CN 107223787A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
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Abstract
The invention belongs to pig feed grain field, more particularly to a kind of compound premix for in-pig, the compound premix includes isoflavones and the raw element of essence.The invention further relates to the grain comprising the premix.The grain of the present invention can improve the immunity of organisms of in-pig；Promote embryonic development, reduce rate of embryonic death；In-pig intestinal health is lifted, promotes intestines peristalsis, effectively prevents constipation；Build is kept, extends service life.
Description
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of for the compound premix of in-pig and pre- comprising this present invention relates to pig feed grain field
The seasonal conditioning functions type grain of batch mixing.
Background technology
China is pork consumption big country, and pig cultivation is with very big scale.81,000,000 tons of pig feed total output in 2016,
Year market pig delivers 7.45 hundred million for sale, sow livestock on hand more than more than 3,000 ten thousand, year whole nation pig livestock on hand at 1,200,000,000 or so, equivalent to 2
Position compatriots consume a pig, and Chinese just have family's culture since ancient times, and word " pig " represents pig and is located at first of six domestic animals, history
It is of long standing and well established.With the development of the social economy, large-scale cultivation little by little instead of casual household's cultivation.People consume for pork
Quality has more many requirements, and this proposes higher and higher requirement to pig cultivation.Correspondingly, have increasingly to pig feed
High requirement.
In traditional pig aquaculture model, the specific physiological stage typically not for pig carries out corresponding to the composition of feed
Adjustment.Even if there is adjustment, some nutrients are simply only also added in some particular stages, or some nutrients are contained
Amount is simply adjusted.In addition, in traditional pig aquaculture model, rarely having and the composition of feed being adjusted for different seasons
Whole situation.
Sow, as the producer on pig chain, is the pivotal player for ensureing pig farm economic benefit.According to residing different raw
Reason stage, sow can be generally divided into four-stage, i.e. standby phase, the gestational period, nursing period and nonpregnant phase, and each stage is to mother
There is significant impact in swine reproduction performance.
In-pig refers to the sow terminated since breeding to childbirth.Compared with nonpregnant sows, in-pig is most prominent
The characteristics of be increased weight and metabolism strengthen：Increased weight shows significantly increasing and sow for the development place (uterus) of embryo
A large number of nutrients is stored, metabolism increase shows as averagely increasing by 11%~14% in whole period of gestation metabolic rate, in gestation
Later stage is more notable, up to 30%~40%.The raising in-pig of the task is to ensure that fetus smooth implantation in parent is obtained
Normal development, prevents miscarriage, improves breeding parturition rate；Ensure that every nest can produce as much as possible, healthy and strong, viability strong
, nascent great piglet；The better-than-average body condition of sow is kept, for the nutriment needed for nursing period lays in lactation.
Existing in-pig feed can provide certain nutriment for in-pig.But, these feeds without
Method fully ensures that sow results in enough nutrition, it is impossible to improve its immunity, can not also solve sow and be moved due to lacking
Caused by constipation problem, and these can all bring very big influence to the production performance of in-pig.In addition, in-pig is used
Feed there is a need for being able to promote embryonic development, reduce rate of embryonic death.
Therefore, need badly and find a kind of compound premixing for in-pig and close grain, its can solve the problem that following one or
Multiple technical problems：(1) immunity of organisms of in-pig is improved；(2) promote embryonic development, reduce rate of embryonic death；(3) carry
In-pig intestinal health is risen, promotes intestines peristalsis, effectively prevents constipation；(4) build is kept, extends service life.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the premix that the present inventor is used the different physiological stages of sow is ground
Study carefully, by the premix, according to certain ratio, (usual 6%-8%, suitable sow can be obtained by preferably 7%) adding in grain
The grain of each physiological stage.It is pre- there is provided a kind of compound premix for in-pig and comprising this in the present invention
The grain of batch mixing, it can：(1) immunity of organisms of in-pig is improved；(2) promote embryonic development, reduce rate of embryonic death；
(3) in-pig intestinal health is lifted, promotes intestines peristalsis, effectively prevents constipation；And/or (4) keep build, extension uses year
Limit.
Therefore, on the one hand, the invention provides a kind of compound premix for in-pig, the compound premix
Including isoflavones and the raw element of essence.
In second aspect, the invention provides a kind of grain for in-pig, including 6-8%, preferably by weight
The compound premix of 7% first aspect present invention.
The present invention grain without any chemical synthetic drug and antibiotic, but can by improve in-pig from
The immunocompetence of body improves its disease resistance, repairs its inferior health body, lifts in-pig intestinal health, promotes enteron aisle compacted
It is dynamic, constipation is effectively prevented, build is kept, extends its service life.In addition, the grain of the present invention can also promote embryonic development,
Rate of embryonic death is reduced, thus causes farrowing many, can farrow 1-2 heads more per nest.
Embodiment
As described above, to solve the technical problem mentioned by background section, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of for pregnant
Be pregnent the compound premix and grain comprising the premix of sow, its without any chemical synthetic drug and antibiotic, but
But the immunity of organisms of in-pig can be improved, its disease resistance is improved, its inferior health body is repaired；Lift in-pig enteron aisle
Health, promotes intestines peristalsis, effectively prevents constipation, keeps build, extends service life.In addition, the grain of the present invention can also
Promote embryonic development, reduce rate of embryonic death, thus cause farrowing many, can farrow 1-2 heads more per nest.
Therefore, on the one hand, the invention provides a kind of compound premix for in-pig, the compound premix
Including isoflavones and the raw element of essence.
Referenced herein " in-pig " refers to the sow in pregnant state.
Referenced herein " isoflavones " can be carried by the use of soybean fruit as raw material, using such as ethanol
The extract for taking-reclaiming the extraction process of ethanol-purifying-drying to obtain.Foregoing extraction process is referred to commercial ministerial standard.By
In this extract obtained, isoflavones >=5%.
Mentioned term " the raw element of essence " that is, N- carbamylglutamic acids (NCG), are N-acetylglutamats herein
Analogue, can activate the key enzyme of urea cycle --- carbamyl phosphate synthetase, so as to promote arginic endogenous conjunction
Into meeting different phase animal to arginic needs.
In one embodiment, in compound premix described in every 1000g, the isoflavones is 2-3g, preferably
2.2g；The raw element of essence is 6.5-8g, preferably 7.2g.
In one embodiment, wherein the compound premix also includes following any group of composition：A) honeysuckle carries
Take thing；B) Radix Gentianae extract；Or c) tuckahoe extracts.
Mentioned term " Honegsukle flower P.E " can be using the flower and leaf of honeysuckle as raw material, use herein
The extract that the extraction process of such as low temperature extraction-concentration-purifying-drying is obtained, see, for example veterinary drug 2010 edition one.At this
In extract, chlorogenic acid >=3% (HPLC).
It is described herein and term " Radix Gentianae extract " refer to carry using the root of felwort as raw material, using such as ethanol
The extraction process for taking-concentration-to purify-dry extracts the extract obtained.The extraction process is with reference to veterinary drug 2010 edition one.
In the extract, gentiamarin >=2% (HPLC).
It is described herein and term " tuckahoe extracts " refer to using Poria cocos block as raw material, using water extraction-concentration-purifying-dry
Dry extraction process extracts the extract obtained.The extraction process is with reference to pharmacopeia 2010 edition one.The extract contain polysaccharide,
Pachymic acid etc. (thin layer discriminating).
In one embodiment, in compound premix described in every 1000g, the Radix Gentianae extract is 1-3g, excellent
Select 2g；The tuckahoe extracts are 2-4g, preferably 3g.
Above-mentioned a)-c) composition of group is added for different seasons respectively, is achieved in preferably feeding pregnant
The effect of sow.Specifically, in spring, the formula general formulation described above of compound premix of the present invention, in summer, volume
The composition of outer addition a) groups, in the fall, additionally adds the composition of b) group, in the winter time, additionally adds the composition of c) group.Thus, originally
Invention grain can realize the seasonality regulation and control to in-pig.
, can be by described for not in the case where the compound premix of the present invention is prepared as seasonal form compound premix
Compound premix with season is prepared into a series of products.
In other words, in one embodiment, compound premix of the invention is multiple including universal compound premix, summer
Close premix, autumn compound premix and winter compound premix, the universal compound premix, summer compound premix,
The composition and content of autumn compound premix and winter compound premix are as described in this paper elsewheres.
In one embodiment, the compound premix also includes organic cobalt, Organic Iron and Organic Chromium.
Referenced herein " organic cobalt " refers to any additive for being suitable as feed or grain described herein
Organic cobalt.As an example, common this kind of organic cobalt includes vitamin B12, cobalt acetate, cobalt edetate, chelating amino acids cobalt
Such as cobalt glycinate, lysine cobalt or cobalt methionine, but not limited to this.Preferably, the organic cobalt is vitamin B12.Adopting
During with vitamin B12 as organic cobalt source, a part for vitamin B12 as compound vitamin can be added.
Referenced herein " Organic Iron " refers to any additive for being suitable as feed or grain described herein
Organic Iron.Common this kind of Organic Iron includes amino acid chelated iron such as ferrous glycine, lysine iron, methionine iron, and fumaric acid is sub-
Iron, ferrous lactate, ferrous gluconate, but not limited to this.Preferably, the Organic Iron is ferrous glycine.
Referenced herein " Organic Chromium " refers to any additive for being suitable as feed or grain described herein
Organic Chromium.Common this kind of Organic Chromium includes chromium picolinate, nicotinate chromium, yeast chromium, chromium methionine, chromium propionate, but is not limited to
This.Preferably, the Organic Chromium is chromium picolinate.
In one embodiment, in compound premix described in every 1000g, the organic cobalt is with the weight of vitamin B12
Amount is calculated as 0.1-0.3mg, preferably 0.2mg, and the Organic Iron is 0.7-0.9g, preferably 0.82g；The Organic Chromium is 3-5mg, excellent
Select 4mg.
Unless otherwise stated, herein, the weight of the organic metal such as Organic Iron, Organic Chromium only refers to addressed organic
Metal is from shared weight in the compound premix, rather than the compound comprising the organic metal is all described compound
Shared weight in premix.
In one embodiment, the organic cobalt is vitamin B12；The Organic Iron is ferrous glycine；It is described organic
Chromium is chromium picolinate.
In one embodiment, the compound premix also includes carrier, such as dietary fiber such as litter shell powder, oat
Chaff, and/or millet chaff.Dietary fiber is a kind of polysaccharide, has been listed in the seventh-largest nutrient.Dietary fiber includes solubility
Dietary fiber and insoluble dietary fiber, Soluble Fiber can delay the absorption of carbohydrate, play reduction blood after the meal
The effect of sugar；Insoluble fibers can promote gastrointestinal motility, accelerate food by intestines and stomach, reduce and absorb, and may be used also
To absorb moisture softening stool in large intestine, play a part of anti-treat constipation.
In one embodiment, the compound premix also includes compound vitamin, composite polymineral, lysine sulphate
70th, phytase 5000, Choline Chloride, methionine, potassium magnesium sulfate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, vitamin A, probiotics and sodium chloride.
The main component of referenced herein term " probiotics " is lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, wine brewing ferment
Female and its metabolite, its CFU/ grams of effective viable bacteria content >=30,000,000,000.In the present invention, the probiotics example that can be used
Z800-300 is irrigated if any good reality.
In one embodiment, in compound premix described in every 1000g, the compound vitamin is 5-8g, preferably
6.5g；The composite polymineral is 13-16g, preferably 14.3g；The compound vitamin include vitamin A, vitamine D3, vitamin E,
Vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, biotin, nicotinic acid, calcium pantothenate and folic acid；The composite polymineral bag
Include copper (Cu), iron (Fe), manganese (Mn), zinc (Zn), selenium (Se), cobalt (Co) and iodine (I).
In a further embodiment, in compound premix described in every 1000g, the compound vitamin includes dimension
Raw element A：90-171K IU；Vitamine D3：17-57KIU；Vitamin E：It is not less than 685.7mg；Vitamin K3：22.8-
142.8mg；Vitamin B1：It is not less than 22.8mg；Vitamin B2：It is not less than 57mg；Vitamin B6：It is not less than 40mg；Biotin：
It is not less than 1.14mg；Nicotinic acid：It is not less than 285.7mg；Calcium pantothenate；It is not less than 171.4mg；Folic acid：It is not less than 11.4mg.
In a further embodiment, in compound premix described in every 1000g, the composite polymineral includes copper
(Cu) 50-500mg, iron (Fe) 285-2857mg, manganese (Mn) 142-1428mg, zinc (Zn) 285-2142mg, selenium (Se) 1.1-
5.7mg, cobalt (Co) 5-13mg, iodine (I) 2.8-28.5mg.
In one embodiment, in compound premix described in every 1000g, the preferred 27.5g lysines of 15-30g are included
The preferred 2g phytases 5000 of sulfate 70,1-3g, the preferred 7g Choline Chlorides of 5-10g, the preferred 6g methionine of 4-8g, 30-70g are preferred
The preferred 110g calcium monohydrogen phosphates of 50g potassium magnesium sulfates, 100-130g, the preferred 0.2g vitamin As of 0.1-0.3g, the preferred 3g Tiny ecosystems of 1-5g
Preparation and the preferred 40g sodium chloride of 30-50g.
In one embodiment, the compound premix further comprises in stone flour, antioxidant and/or flavouring agent
It is a kind of, a variety of or whole.
Referenced herein " antioxidant " refers to prevent or delay some work in feed or grain described herein
Property composition occur oxidation deterioration and the preparation that makes an addition in feed or grain.Can be many as the material of the antioxidant of feed,
Such as L-AA vitamin C, Butylated Hydroxytoluene, fourth hydroxyl methoxy benzene, tocopherol Vitamin E, propylgallate (or monooctyl ester, ten
Diester), ethoxyquinoline etc. and other be used for the antioxidant of food, but not limited to this.
Referenced herein " flavouring agent " refers to improve feed or grain palatability, attractant, feed or grain
Conversion ratio, the quality for improving feed or grain, according to the different growth phases of animal such as pig, physiological characteristic, feeding custom, with
And a kind of non-nutritive additive that Feed Enterprise is added to adapt to the change of feedstuff structure.The flavouring agent can be with
For such as Fruity type flavouring agent such as luxuriant and rich with fragrance general fragrant 7305 Fruity type.
In second aspect, the invention provides a kind of grain for in-pig, including first aspect present invention is answered
Close premix.The premix can account for the 6-8% of the grain weight, preferably account for the 7% of the grain weight.
In one embodiment, the grain also includes corn, wheat bran and dregs of beans.Preferably, by weight, the jade
Rice is 57-60%, and the wheat bran is 17-20%, and surplus is dregs of beans.
In a specific embodiment, the grain includes the compound premix of 7% first aspect present invention, and 57% is beautiful
Rice, 20% wheat bran, 16% dregs of beans.
In another embodiment, the grain includes the compound premix of 7% first aspect present invention, 60%
Corn, 17% wheat bran, 16% dregs of beans.
, can be by grain of the present invention in the case where the compound premix of the present invention is prepared as seasonal form compound premix
It is prepared into a series of products.
In other words, in one embodiment, grain of the present invention includes universal grain, autumn grain and winter grain,
Wherein described universal grain includes general compound premix, and the autumn grain includes autumn compound premix, the winter
Grain includes winter compound premix, and the universal compound premix, the autumn compound premix and the winter
The composition and content of compound premix are as described in this paper elsewheres.
The grain for in-pig of the present invention can pass through without any chemical synthetic drug and antibiotic
Improve the immunocompetence of in-pig itself to improve its disease resistance, repair its inferior health body, lift intestinal health, promote intestines
Road is wriggled, and effectively prevents constipation, is kept build, is extended its service life.In addition, the present invention grain can also prevent miscarriage it is antiabortive,
Promote embryonic development, reduce rate of embryonic death, thus cause farrowing many, can farrow 1-2 heads more per nest.
It should be appreciated that foregoing description substantially and follow-up description in detail are exemplary illustration and explanation, should not
As the limitation to claimed content of the invention.
Embodiment
The preparation of the universal grain of the invention of embodiment 1.
The extract specifically used in embodiments of the present invention is purchased from Sichuan Ai Lvhengrui bio tech ltd.
It should be well mixed during dispensing, packaging will be finished as early as possible after opening；Carrier color is slightly changed, and product matter is not influenceed
Amount.
The compound method of the universal grain of the present invention is as follows：
1. premix：
Premix includes two parts, i.e., universal first pre-composition and the second pre-composition, both compound methods are as follows：
A. universal first pre-composition：
2.2kg isoflavones and the raw element of 7.2kg essences are uniformly mixed together, and 50kg is complemented to litter shell powder,
Thus universal first pre-composition is prepared.
B. the second pre-composition：
First, each composition of following content is mixed, finally complements to 1000kg with maize cob meal, thus prepare
Obtain compound vitamin：Vitamin A (500,000) 30kg, vitamine D3 (500,000) 12.5kg, vitamin E (50%) 300kg, vitamin
B1 (98%) 7.6kg, vitamin B2 (80%) 18.2kg；Vitamin B6 (98%) 10.1kg, vitamin B12 (1%) 3kg, dimension
Raw element K3 (96%) 7.5kg, calcium pantothenate (92%) 37.5kg, nicotinic acid (98%) 75kg, folic acid (98%) 10kg, biotin
(2%) 20kg, antioxidant (butylated hydroxy anisole) 30kg.
Then, following component is mixed into the second pre-composition of preparation：Compound vitamin 6.5kg, the 2kg of phytase 5000,
Antioxidant (butylated hydroxy anisole) 1kg, luxuriant and rich with fragrance general fragrant 7305 Fruity type 1kg, ferrous glycine 3kg, Organic Chromium 1%0.4kg (is adopted
Organic Chromium source is used as with chromium picolinate), vitamin A 0.2kg, good real fertile Z800-300 3kg.Second pre-composition adds up to
17.1kg。
C. premix
First, composite polymineral is prepared：Following component is uniformly mixed together, and complemented to medical stone powder
1000kg, thus obtains composite polymineral：1 aqueous ferrous sulfate (30%) 333.33kg, 5 brochanites (25%) 60.00kg, 1 water
Zinc sulfate (35%) 342.86kg, 1 water manganese sulfate (32%) 125.00kg, cobalt chloride (30%) 4.00kg, calcium iodate (5%)
16.00kg, selenium calcium powder (1%) 20.00kg.It note that here, selenium calcium powder is used as selenium source using red elemental nano-selenium.
Then, following component is mixed, and 1000kg is complemented to millet chaff, be consequently formed premix：It is logical
With the first pre-composition of type 50kg, the second pre-composition 17.1kg, composite polymineral 14.3kg, De Jiamei (potassium magnesium sulfate) 50.0kg, chlorine
Change choline (50%) 14.0kg, methionine 6.0kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 110.0kg, stone flour 170.0kg, feed grade sodium chloride
40.0kg, the 27.5kg of lysine sulphate 70.
2. universal grain of the invention
7% foregoing premix, 57% corn, 20% wheat bran, 16% dregs of beans, which are uniformly mixed together, can form this
Invent universal grain 1.
7% foregoing premix, 60% corn, 17% wheat bran, 16% dregs of beans, which are uniformly mixed together, can form this
Invent universal grain 2.
In follow-up compliance test result test, tested and verified using universal grain 1 of the invention.
Influence of the universal grain of the invention of embodiment 2. to in-pig
To verify influence of the universal grain of the invention to in-pig, the selection parity sow 60 close with breeding time
Head, is randomly divided into two groups, every group of 30 sows, as a control group and test group.The body weight of sow between control group and test group,
No difference of science of statistics in terms of body length.Control group is raised with common in-pig with grain, and test group is logical with the present invention
Raised with type grain 1.During testing, two groups of equal free choice feedings of sow and free water, feeding management and immune programme for children
Carried out with reference to pig farm conventional program.
Constipation and the abortion situation of each in-pig are recorded before childbirth, piglet birth weight, nest farrowing are recorded after childbirth
Number, the number of live birth, the weak young number of nest production (weak son refers to that body weight is less than 1kg piglet).It the results are shown in Table 1：
Influence of the universal grain of the invention of table 1. to in-pig
Table 1 shows influence of the general grain 1 of the invention to in-pig.Specifically, prevention of sow constipation rate is relative to control
Group reduces 28.5% (P<0.05), abortion ratio reduces 35% (P<0.05), piglet birth weight adds 21.8% (P<
0.05), the number of live birth adds 12.8% (P<0.05), nest produces weak young number and reduces 26% (P<0.05).It can be seen that, the present invention
Grain all generates actively impact to sow and piglet, significantly reduces the constipation rate, abortion ratio and weak young number of sow, increase
Piglet birth weight (effect is notable) and young number living.
Result above shows, relative to the in-pig grain commonly used on Vehicles Collected from Market, universal grain energy of the invention
In-pig immunity of organisms is enough improved, in-pig intestinal health is lifted, promotes intestines peristalsis, effectively prevents constipation, and
Embryonic development can be promoted, its death rate is reduced.
The preparation of the seasonal form grain of the present invention of embodiment 3.
As it appears from the above, describing the compound method of universal grain of the invention in embodiment 1, verify in example 2
The influence of the universal grain to in-pig health status and production performance, it is found that universal grain of the invention has just to it
Face and active influence.
On this basis, the present inventor has also made composition tune to universal grain of the invention for summer, fall and winter
It is whole, make summer grain, autumn grain and winter grain.The summer grain, autumn grain and winter grain with it is universal
The composition of grain is substantially identical, except that：In universal first pre-composition for constituting universal grain, for the summer
Season, fall and winter extraly with the addition of heterogeneity, be consequently formed the pre-composition of summer first, the pre-composition of autumn first and winter
First pre-composition.The compound method of the summer pre-composition, autumn pre-composition and winter pre-composition is as follows：
The pre-composition of summer first：By 2.2kg isoflavones, the raw element of 7.2kg essences and 4.3kg Honegsukle flower P.Es equably
Mix, and 50kg is complemented to litter shell powder.
The pre-composition of autumn first：2.2kg isoflavones, the raw element of 7.2kg essences and 2kg Radix Gentianae extracts are equably mixed
It is combined, and 50kg is complemented to litter shell powder.
The pre-composition of winter first：2.2kg isoflavones, the raw element of 7.2kg essences and 3kg tuckahoe extracts are equably mixed
Together, and with litter shell powder 50kg is complemented to.
By its shown in the above-mentioned pre-composition of summer first, the pre-composition of autumn first and the pre-composition of winter first and embodiment 1
He is uniformly mixed together composition, you can obtain the present invention seasonal form premix, i.e., summer premix, autumn premix and
Winter premix.
The summer, fall and winter premix 7%, corn 57%, wheat bran 20% and dregs of beans 16% are equably mixed
Seasonal form grain 1 of the present invention, i.e. summer grain 1, autumn grain 1 and winter grain 1 can be formed together.
The seasonal form premix 7%, corn 60%, wheat bran 17% and dregs of beans 16% are uniformly mixed together
Form seasonal form grain 2 of the present invention, i.e. summer grain 2, autumn grain 2 and winter grain 2.
In follow-up compliance test result test, using seasonal form grain 1 of the present invention (summer grain 1, autumn grain 1 and winter
Season grain 1) tested and verified.
Influence of the seasonal form grain of the present invention of embodiment 4. to in-pig
To verify feeding effect of the seasonal form grain of the present invention to in-pig health status and production performance, the application hair
A person of good sense also in the fall with winter using the present invention autumn grain 1 and winter grain 1 come feeding in-pig.
It is the same manner as in Example 2, the parity sow 90 close with breeding time is selected respectively in summer, fall and winter,
It is randomly divided into three groups, every group of 30 sows, as a control group, common group and test group.Sow between control group and test group
No difference of science of statistics in terms of body weight, body length.Control group is raised with common in-pig with grain, and common group is implemented
The universal grain 1 of example 1 is raised, and test group is eaten in summer using summer grain 1 of the invention, in the fall with autumn of the invention
Grain 1 is raised, and is fed in the winter time with winter grain 1 of the invention.During testing, three groups of equal free choice feedings of sow and from
By drinking water, feeding management and immune programme for children are carried out with reference to pig farm conventional program.
It is the same manner as in Example 2, constipation and the abortion situation of each group in-pig are recorded before childbirth, records young after childbirth
Pig birth weight, nest litter size, the number of live birth, nest produce weak young number.
As a result find, health status and production performance of universal grain and the seasonal form grain of the invention to in-pig
There is active influence, and at many aspects, effect of the seasonal form grain of the present invention all than universal grain becomes apparent.
Specifically, illustrated by taking autumn result of the test as an example.In the fall, in-pig eaten autumn grain 1 it
Afterwards, all indexs have improvement relative to control group or common group：For prevention of sow constipation rate, relative to control group, common group drop
Low 26.2% (P<0.05), and test group reduces 51.7% (P<0.01)；It is general relative to control group for abortion ratio
Group reduces 29.3% (P<0.05), and test group reduces 50.7% (P<0.01)；For piglet birth weight, common group increase
18.5% (P<0.05), test group adds 29.7% (P<0.05)；For the number of live birth, common group adds 12.8%
(P<0.05), and test group adds 14.2% (P<0.05)；Weak young number is produced for nest, common group reduces 32% (P<
0.05), and test group reduces 53.2% (P<0.01).Universal grain and the autumn of the present invention is can be seen that from above content
Season, grain can improve the production performance of in-pig and the health status of itself, and relative to universal grain, autumn
Season grain improve amplitude it is bigger.
Feed in-pig summer grain 1 respectively in summer and winter and winter grain 1 is also achieved and the phase of autumn grain 1
As result.
To sum up, grain of the invention, either universal grain be also used exclusively for summer, the grain of fall and winter,
It ensure that in-pig obtains enough nutrition, and improve sow constitution, by using dietary fiber and extract combination
Improve in-pig constipation problem, it is not necessary to any medicated feed additive is used in feed, it is possible to significantly improve pregnant
It is pregnent the immunity of organisms of sow, improves its production performance, significantly improve piglet birth weight, nest litter size, the number of live birth and drop
Low nest produces weak young number.Further, grain of the invention can meet complete nutrients matter needed for the growth of gestational period sow, it is adaptable to
Large-scale pig farm boar breeds market pig, increases economic benefit.
With reference to the explanation of the invention disclosed here and practice, other embodiment of the invention is for those skilled in the art
It all will be readily apparent and understand.Illustrate and embodiment is to be considered only as exemplary, of the invention true scope and purport is equal
It is defined in the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of compound premix for in-pig, the compound premix includes isoflavones and the raw element of essence.
2. the compound premix described in claim 1, wherein the compound premix further comprises following any group of composition：
A) Honegsukle flower P.E；
B) Radix Gentianae extract；Or
C) tuckahoe extracts.
3. the compound premix described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the compound premix also includes organic cobalt, Organic Iron and had
Machine chromium.
4. the compound premix described in claim any one of 1-3, wherein in compound premix described in every 1000g, it is described big
Beans isoflavones is 2-3g, preferably 2.2g；The raw element of essence is 6.5-8g, preferably 7.2g；The Honegsukle flower P.E is 3.5-5g,
It is preferred that 4.3g；The Radix Gentianae extract is 1-3g, preferably 2g；The tuckahoe extracts are 2-4g, preferably 3g；The organic cobalt
0.1-0.3mg, preferably 0.2mg are calculated as with the weight of vitamin B12, the Organic Iron is 0.7-0.9g, preferably 0.82g；It is described
Organic Chromium is 3-5mg, preferably 4mg.
5. the compound premix described in claim any one of 1-4, wherein the organic cobalt is vitamin B12；The Organic Iron
For ferrous glycine；The Organic Chromium is chromium picolinate.
6. the compound premix described in claim any one of 1-5, wherein the compound premix also includes carrier, such as meals
Fiber such as litter shell powder, oat bran, and/or millet chaff.
7. the compound premix described in claim any one of 1-6, wherein the compound premix also includes compound vitamin, is combined
Many ore deposits, lysine sulphate 70, phytase 5000, Choline Chloride, methionine, potassium magnesium sulfate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, vitamin A, micro- life
State preparation and sodium chloride；Preferably further include a kind of, a variety of or whole in stone flour, antioxidant and/or flavouring agent.
8. the compound premix described in claim 7, wherein in compound premix described in every 1000g, the compound vitamin is
5-8g, preferably 6.5g；The composite polymineral is 13-16g, preferably 14.3g；The compound vitamin includes vitamin A, vitamin
D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, biotin, nicotinic acid, calcium pantothenate and folic acid；It is described
Composite polymineral includes copper (Cu), iron (Fe), manganese (Mn), zinc (Zn), selenium (Se), cobalt (Co) and iodine (I).
9. a kind of grain for in-pig, including by weight 6-8%, described in preferably 7% claim any one of 1-8
Compound premix.
10. the grain described in claim 9, wherein the grain also includes corn, wheat bran and dregs of beans；Preferably, by weight,
The corn is 57-60%, and the wheat bran is 17-20%, and surplus is dregs of beans；Preferably, the corn is 57%, the wheat bran
For 20%, the dregs of beans is 16%.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710540877.3A CN107223787A (en) | 2017-07-05 | 2017-07-05 | A kind of compound premix and grain for in-pig |
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| CN201710540877.3A CN107223787A (en) | 2017-07-05 | 2017-07-05 | A kind of compound premix and grain for in-pig |
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| CN201710540877.3A Pending CN107223787A (en) | 2017-07-05 | 2017-07-05 | A kind of compound premix and grain for in-pig |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108013250A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-11 | 曲靖友美动物食品有限公司 | A kind of high-performance pregnant sow mixed feed and preparation method thereof and application method |
| CN108541817A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-09-18 | 河南牧鹤(集团)饲料有限公司 | One broad sow compound premix |
| CN114052139A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-02-18 | 广州朴成农牧科技有限公司 | Pregnant sow constipation prevention feed and preparation method and application thereof |
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| CN108013250A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-11 | 曲靖友美动物食品有限公司 | A kind of high-performance pregnant sow mixed feed and preparation method thereof and application method |
| CN108541817A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-09-18 | 河南牧鹤(集团)饲料有限公司 | One broad sow compound premix |
| CN114052139A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-02-18 | 广州朴成农牧科技有限公司 | Pregnant sow constipation prevention feed and preparation method and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20171003 |