CN107222527A - It is a kind of that the method that internet of things equipment merotype is run is controlled by configuration file - Google Patents
It is a kind of that the method that internet of things equipment merotype is run is controlled by configuration file Download PDFInfo
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- CN107222527A CN107222527A CN201710346800.2A CN201710346800A CN107222527A CN 107222527 A CN107222527 A CN 107222527A CN 201710346800 A CN201710346800 A CN 201710346800A CN 107222527 A CN107222527 A CN 107222527A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
- H04L67/125—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0893—Assignment of logical groups to network elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/2866—Architectures; Arrangements
- H04L67/30—Profiles
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract
It is a kind of that the method that internet of things equipment merotype is run is controlled by configuration file, configuration file is sent on internet of things equipment by developer, internet of things equipment is according to configuration file, when detecting application or user operation commands, automatically configures operational mode and the work of control function module;This method includes the development environment run and the middleware software run on internet of things equipment on exploitation computer.Develop that expense is smaller, equipment firmware updates the less method for controlling internet of things equipment merotype to run by configuration file of expense the invention provides a kind of.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to internet of things equipment progress control method, it is related to a kind of by configuration file control internet of things equipment point
The method of mode operation.
Background technology
Many internet of things equipment, the internet of things equipment applied in particular for data acquisition and monitoring, be often designed to
Extremely low dutycycle interim acquisition transmits data to reduce power consumption.Although this design is conducive to lifting means to use battery
The time of continuous firing, but it is unfavorable for interacting for user and equipment.Such as, in deployment facility, user wishes that equipment can be fast
Speed sends data and whether correct installs to detect;In maintained equipment, user is often desirable to that point-to-point nothing can be carried out with equipment
Delay interaction is with detection device failure.Document [1] Ming Xia, Yabo Dong, Wenyuan Xu, Xiangyang Li and
Dongming Lu.MC2:Multimode User-Centric Design of Wireless Sensor Networks for
Long-Term Monitoring.ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks.Vol.10, the No.3,2014. (summers
It is bright, Dong Yabo, Xu Wenyuan, Li Xiangyang and the bright .MC in east in Shandong Province2:Multi-mode for long term monitoring wireless sensor network is with user
Centered on design .ACM sensor network transactions, volume 10, the 3rd phase, 2014.) propose a kind of internet of things equipment merotype
The method of operation, i.e. equipment simultaneously can run corresponding functional module according to application or user operation commands, switch mode, so that
While not interference monitoring application performance, user's operating efficiency is lifted.However, this method largely improves equipment
The complexity of firmware development.Because developer will not only develop multiple functional modules, also to write according to application or user's operation
Order carries out the logic of mode module switchover operation.Meanwhile, also result in larger equipment firmware and update expense.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome existing internet of things equipment merotype method of operation exploitation expense is larger, equipment firmware updates expense larger
Deficiency, expense is smaller the invention provides one kind exploitation, equipment firmware updates that expense is less to control thing by configuration file
The method of networked devices merotype operation.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of that the method that internet of things equipment merotype is run is controlled by configuration file, configuration file is sent to by developer
On internet of things equipment, internet of things equipment, when detecting application or user operation commands, automatically configures operation according to configuration file
Pattern and the work of control function module;
This method includes the development environment run and the middleware software run on internet of things equipment on exploitation computer;
The configuration information that the development environment receives developer's offer is handled, while receiving the module that developer provides
Realize that code is compiled, and the configuration file formed after processing and the module formed after compiling are realized that storehouse separates transmission to thing
Networked devices;
The internet of things equipment middleware software is being received after configuration file and module realize storehouse, is wrapped according to configuration file
The configuration information contained, first according to default mode ID, runs default mode;When detecting OS Events, match somebody with somebody with order
Put the command interface of every order configuration, three fields of command type and order data in list to be matched one by one, detection is
It is no to have order, and return to accurately order ID;Then, according to order ID and present mode ID, retrieved in operative configuration list
Corresponding operative configuration, and according to the next pattern ID specified in the operative configuration retrieved, stop present mode, and stop
All modules under present mode, then run the next pattern specified.
Further, in the development environment run on the exploitation computer, configuration file includes four partial contents:Pattern is matched somebody with somebody
Put list, module configured list, order configured list and operative configuration list.
Further, the pattern configurations list includes a default mode ID, and multiple pattern configurations, each pattern
Configuration includes pattern ID and MODE name.
The module configured list is configured comprising multiple modules, and each modular arrangement includes module I D, module title, father's mould
Formulas I D, Depending module ID lists, parameter list, module realize that function name and module realize function address.
The order configured list includes multiple order configurations, and each order configuration includes order ID, command interface, order
Type and order data.
The operative configuration list includes multiple operative configurations, and each operative configuration includes:Order ID, present mode ID and
Next pattern ID.
Module configuration and module are realized that storehouse binding method includes following step by the development environment run on exploitation computer
Suddenly:Developer provides module to development environment and realizes code and configuration information, and function name is realized which includes module.Exploitation
Environment realizes that code is compiled to module, and the address of the title function is found in the MAP files generated after compiling, and will
Module during the address assignment of acquisition is configured to module realizes function address.
Further, in the middleware software run on internet of things equipment, the operation method of pattern is as follows:According to configuration
All modules belonging to pattern are divided into operation and prepare two lists by information;It is not by all Depending module ID lists first
Empty module is added to preparation list, and all Depending module ID lists are added in operation list for empty module carried out simultaneously
Send out management and running;Run module when, middleware software by run module configure in module realize pointed by function address
Module realizes the function in storehouse, and the parameter during module is configured in parameter list passes to the function;Then constantly detection is accurate
Whether executed is finished all modules that module is relied in standby list, is, the module is added in operation list and carried out simultaneously
Send out management and running.All modules being finished will be removed from operation list.
The present invention technical concept be:In order to reduce the exploitation cost of internet of things equipment merotype operation, the present invention is provided
It is a kind of that the method that internet of things equipment merotype is run is controlled by configuration file.Developer only needs to the pattern of writing and module
Running configuration file, internet of things equipment is can be according to this configuration file, automatic management mode and module, and is detecting application
During with user operation commands, automatic switchover mode and module operation.Therefore exploitation expense can be greatly lowered in this method.Together
When, due to only needing send configuration file to carry out the renewal of mode module operating mechanism, therefore this method can also significantly drop
The expense that low equipment firmware updates.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are mainly manifested in:It is smaller that exploitation expense is smaller, equipment firmware updates expense.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that internet of things equipment merotype operation method is controlled by configuration file.
Fig. 2 is configuration file pie graph.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Reference picture 1, a kind of that the method that internet of things equipment merotype is run is controlled by configuration file, developer will configure text
Part is sent on internet of things equipment, and internet of things equipment is according to configuration file, when detecting application or user operation commands, automatically
Configuration operation pattern and the work of control function module;
This method includes the development environment run and the middleware software run on internet of things equipment on exploitation computer;
The configuration information that the development environment receives developer's offer is handled, while receiving the module that developer provides
Realize that code is compiled, and the configuration file formed after processing and the module formed after compiling are realized that storehouse separates transmission to thing
Networked devices;
The internet of things equipment middleware software is being received after configuration file and module realize storehouse, is wrapped according to configuration file
The configuration information contained, first according to default mode ID, runs default mode;When detecting OS Events, match somebody with somebody with order
Put the command interface of every order configuration, three fields of command type and order data in list to be matched one by one, detection is
It is no to have order, and return to accurately order ID;Then, according to order ID and present mode ID, retrieved in operative configuration list
Corresponding operative configuration, and according to the next pattern ID specified in the operative configuration retrieved, stop present mode, and stop
All modules under present mode, then run the next pattern specified.
Further, in the development environment run on reference picture 2, the exploitation computer, configuration file is comprising in four parts
Hold:Pattern configurations list, module configured list, order configured list and operative configuration list.
Further, the pattern configurations list includes a default mode ID, and multiple pattern configurations, each pattern
Configuration includes pattern ID and MODE name.
The module configured list is configured comprising multiple modules, and each modular arrangement includes module I D, module title, father's mould
Formulas I D, Depending module ID lists, parameter list, module realize that function name and module realize function address.
The order configured list includes multiple order configurations, and each order configuration includes order ID, command interface, order
Type and order data.
The operative configuration list includes multiple operative configurations, and each operative configuration includes:Order ID, present mode ID and
Next pattern ID.
Module configuration and module are realized that storehouse binding method includes following step by the development environment run on exploitation computer
Suddenly:Developer provides module to development environment and realizes code and configuration information, and function name is realized which includes module.Exploitation
Environment realizes that code is compiled to module, and the address of the title function is found in the MAP files generated after compiling, and will
Module during the address assignment of acquisition is configured to module realizes function address.
Further, in the middleware software run on internet of things equipment, the operation method of pattern is as follows:According to configuration
All modules belonging to pattern are divided into operation and prepare two lists by information;It is not by all Depending module ID lists first
Empty module is added to preparation list, and all Depending module ID lists are added in operation list for empty module carried out simultaneously
Send out management and running;Run module when, middleware software by run module configure in module realize pointed by function address
Module realizes the function in storehouse, and the parameter during module is configured in parameter list passes to the function;Then constantly detection is accurate
Whether executed is finished all modules that module is relied in standby list, is, the module is added in operation list and carried out simultaneously
Send out management and running.All modules being finished will be removed from operation list.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of control the method that internet of things equipment merotype is run by configuration file, it is characterised in that:Developer will configure
File is sent on internet of things equipment, and internet of things equipment is according to configuration file, when detecting application or user operation commands, from
Dynamic configuration operation pattern and the work of control function module;
This method includes the development environment run and the middleware software run on internet of things equipment on exploitation computer;
The configuration information that the development environment receives developer's offer is handled, while receiving the module realization that developer provides
Code is compiled, and the configuration file formed after processing and the module formed after compiling are realized into storehouse separates transmission to Internet of Things
Equipment;
The internet of things equipment middleware software is being received after configuration file and module realize storehouse, is included according to configuration file
Configuration information, first according to default mode ID, runs default mode;When detecting OS Events, with order configuration row
The command interface of every order configuration, three fields of command type and order data are matched one by one in table, have been detected whether
Order, and return to accurately order ID;Then, according to order ID and present mode ID, correspondence is retrieved in operative configuration list
Operative configuration, and according to the next pattern ID specified in the operative configuration retrieved, stop present mode, and stop current
All modules under pattern, then run the next pattern specified.
2. as claimed in claim 1 control the method that internet of things equipment merotype is run by configuration file, it is characterised in that:
In the development environment run on the exploitation computer, configuration file includes four partial contents:Pattern configurations list, module configuration
List, order configured list and operative configuration list.
3. as claimed in claim 2 control the method that internet of things equipment merotype is run by configuration file, it is characterised in that:
The pattern configurations list includes default mode ID, and multiple pattern configurations, each pattern configurations include pattern ID and
MODE name.
4. as claimed in claim 2 control the method that internet of things equipment merotype is run by configuration file, it is characterised in that:
The module configured list include multiple modules configuration, each modular arrangement include module I D, module title, father's pattern ID, according to
Module I D lists, parameter list, module is relied to realize that function name and module realize function address.
5. as claimed in claim 2 control the method that internet of things equipment merotype is run by configuration file, it is characterised in that:
The order configured list includes multiple order configurations, and each order configuration includes order ID, command interface, command type and life
Make data.
6. as claimed in claim 2 control the method that internet of things equipment merotype is run by configuration file, it is characterised in that:
The operative configuration list includes multiple operative configurations, and each operative configuration includes:Order ID, present mode ID and next mould
Formulas I D.
7. as claimed in claim 3 control the method that internet of things equipment merotype is run by configuration file, it is characterised in that:
The development environment run on exploitation computer configures module realizes that storehouse binding method comprises the following steps with module:Developer
Module is provided to development environment and realizes code and configuration information, and function name is realized which includes module.Development environment is to mould
Block realizes that code is compiled, and finds the address of the title function in the MAP files generated after compiling, and by the ground of acquisition
The module that location is assigned in module configuration realizes function address.
8. controlling the method that internet of things equipment merotype is run by configuration file as described in one of claim 1~7, it is special
Levy and be:In the middleware software run on internet of things equipment, the operation method of pattern is as follows:According to configuration information, by mould
All modules belonging to formula are divided into operation and prepare two lists;All Depending module ID lists are not added for empty module first
Enter to preparation list, and all Depending module ID lists are added to progress concurrent scheduling fortune in operation list for empty module
OK;When running module, middleware software will run module during module is configured and realize being realized in module pointed by function address
Function in storehouse, and parameter during module is configured in parameter list passes to the function;Then constantly detection prepares in list
Whether executed is finished all modules that module is relied on, and is, the module is added in operation list and carries out concurrent scheduling fortune
OK, all modules being finished will be removed from operation list.
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CN201710346800.2A CN107222527B (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | Method for controlling internet of things equipment to operate in different modes through configuration file |
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CN201710346800.2A CN107222527B (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | Method for controlling internet of things equipment to operate in different modes through configuration file |
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Cited By (3)
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CN110320992A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-10-11 | 兆讯恒达微电子技术(北京)有限公司 | A kind of method of configuration management power consumption |
CN113298487A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-08-24 | 蒲惠智造科技有限公司 | Intelligent manufacturing execution process management system and method based on cloud big data platform |
CN113485727A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-10-08 | 一飞(海南)科技有限公司 | Design method, system, terminal and unmanned aerial vehicle supported by formation aircraft firmware |
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CN113485727A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-10-08 | 一飞(海南)科技有限公司 | Design method, system, terminal and unmanned aerial vehicle supported by formation aircraft firmware |
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