CN107221914A - Circuit overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat is protected - Google Patents

Circuit overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat is protected Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107221914A
CN107221914A CN201610162871.2A CN201610162871A CN107221914A CN 107221914 A CN107221914 A CN 107221914A CN 201610162871 A CN201610162871 A CN 201610162871A CN 107221914 A CN107221914 A CN 107221914A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
overcurrent
overvoltage
transient suppression
tvs transient
resettable fuse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610162871.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610162871.2A priority Critical patent/CN107221914A/en
Publication of CN107221914A publication Critical patent/CN107221914A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H7/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
    • H02H7/22Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for distribution gear, e.g. bus-bar systems; for switching devices
    • H02H7/222Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for distribution gear, e.g. bus-bar systems; for switching devices for switches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H9/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H9/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
    • H02H9/02Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection responsive to excess current
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H9/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
    • H02H9/04Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection responsive to excess voltage
    • H02H9/042Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection responsive to excess voltage comprising means to limit the absorbed power or indicate damaged over-voltage protection device

Landscapes

  • Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses the scheme of two kinds of circuit overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat protections, the purpose is to overcome electronic product encounter in use the over-pressed time it is longer when, protection circuit because resettable fuse also has little time to do overcurrent protection and TVS Transient Suppression Diodes are but because excessively stream makes the too high phenomenon for causing to overheat and damaging of power consumption, the first technical scheme includes resettable fuse, TVS Transient Suppression Diodes, the circuit board of metal material, second technical scheme it include resettable fuse and TVS Transient Suppression Diodes, the principle of two kinds of technical schemes is that the partial heat part for allowing TVS Transient Suppression Diodes to be produced in overvoltage sheds, another part, which passes to resettable fuse, makes its resistive protect TVS Transient Suppression Diodes to play the protection to whole circuit, in summary feature makes the protection of circuit overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat i.e. simple and practical.

Description

Circuit overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat is protected
Technical field
It is specifically the protection of circuit overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat the present invention relates to electronic circuit field.
Background technology
Current electronic product is in use; often can encounter circuit overvoltage, excessively stream, overheat situation and product is not run; generally using power input series connection resettable fuse and parallel connection TVS Transient Suppression Diodes are protected behind; but when the overvoltage time is longer; often resettable fuse also have little time to do overcurrent protection and TVS Transient Suppression Diodes because excessively stream makes that power consumption is too high to be caused to overheat and damage so that product can not be run.Also the protection for thering are some to add other elements on this basis and generating, but because construction is complicated or cost be too high to it is general.
The content of the invention
The mesh of the present invention:Two kinds of circuit overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat protection schemes are proposed, solve the problems, such as that TVS Transient Suppression Diodes caused by overvoltage cross cause thermal damage for a long time in simple and practical mode.
The first technical scheme of the present invention:It is a kind of overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat protection circuit; it includes resettable fuse, TVS Transient Suppression Diodes, the circuit board of metal material; the resettable fuse is connected on power input and then parallel connection TVS Transient Suppression Diodes, and resettable fuse and the TVS Transient Suppression Diode is all welded on the circuit board of metal material.
The resettable fuse encapsulates for SMD pasters.
The TVS Transient Suppression Diodes encapsulate for SMD pasters.
Pad spacing≤20mm of the resettable fuse and TVS Transient Suppression Diodes.
The circuit board of the metal material is made up of aluminium base.
Second of technical scheme of the present invention:It is a kind of circuit overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat protection element; it includes resettable fuse and TVS Transient Suppression Diodes; the resettable fuse is connected on power input and then parallel connection TVS Transient Suppression Diodes, and resettable fuse and the TVS Transient Suppression Diode is encapsulated in same housing and generates a kind of circuit overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat protection element.
The overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat protection element encapsulates for SMD pasters.
The overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat protection element has 1 power input pin, 1 power supply output pin, 1 GND grounding pin.
The GND grounding pins are radiating pin.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The cost of circuit overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat protection is reduced, and effectively prevents the TVS Transient Suppression Diodes over-pressed time from being damaged caused by longer, and it is simple and practical.
Embodiment
The circuit overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat protection of the present invention is characterised by:The partial heat moment for allowing TVS Transient Suppression Diodes to be produced in overvoltage passes to resettable fuse, so that resettable fuse it is affected by temperature and shorten produce resistive time, both TVS Transient Suppression Diodes there will be no the over-pressed time it is long the problem of.On the other hand, because the function of TVS Transient Suppression Diodes encapsulates for SMD pasters, a part of heat can be made effectively to shed to circuit board.Thus the over-pressed time length and heat dissipation problem of TVS Transient Suppression Diodes are solved, so as to effectively protect TVS Transient Suppression Diodes, and reliable and stable circuit overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat protection is realized.
The implementation of the first technical scheme:It is that power input and then parallel connection TVS Transient Suppression Diodes are connected on by resettable fuse, resettable fuse and the TVS Transient Suppression Diode is all welded on the circuit board of metal material.When TVS Transient Suppression Diodes are over-pressed, a heat part passes to resettable fuse by metallic circuit makes its express delivery resistive, and another part is shed by metallic circuit.Protect and realize that circuit overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat is protected so as to be realized to TVS Transient Suppression Diodes.
The implementation of second of technical scheme:It is that power input and then parallel connection TVS Transient Suppression Diodes are connected on by resettable fuse, it is interior and generate a kind of oversampling circuit and press through and flow through thermal protective element that resettable fuse and the TVS Transient Suppression Diode is encapsulated in same housing.When TVS Transient Suppression Diodes are over-pressed, heat moment, which passes to resettable fuse, makes its express delivery resistive, and another part is shed by metallic circuit.Protect and realize that circuit overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat is protected so as to be realized to TVS Transient Suppression Diodes.
The present invention does not limit to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can draw other various forms of circuit overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat protections under the enlightenment of the present invention.All equivalent changes and modifications done according to scope of the present invention patent, should all belong to the covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat protection circuit; it includes resettable fuse, TVS Transient Suppression Diodes, the circuit board of metal material; the resettable fuse is connected on power input and then parallel connection TVS Transient Suppression Diodes, and resettable fuse and the TVS Transient Suppression Diode is all welded on the circuit board of metal material.
2. overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat protection circuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The resettable fuse encapsulates for SMD pasters.
3. overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat protection circuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The TVS Transient Suppression Diodes encapsulate for SMD pasters.
4. overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat protection circuit according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Pad spacing≤20mm of the resettable fuse and TVS Transient Suppression Diodes.
5. overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat protection circuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The circuit board of the metal material is made up of aluminium base.
6. a kind of circuit overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat protection element; it includes resettable fuse and TVS Transient Suppression Diodes; the resettable fuse is connected on power input and then parallel connection TVS Transient Suppression Diodes, and resettable fuse and the TVS Transient Suppression Diode is encapsulated in same housing and generates a kind of circuit overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat protection element.
7. overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat protection element according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat protection element encapsulates for SMD pasters.
8. overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat protection circuit according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat protection element has 1 power input pin, 1 power supply output pin, 1 GND grounding pin.
9. overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat protection element according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The GND grounding pins are radiating pin.
CN201610162871.2A 2016-03-22 2016-03-22 Circuit overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat is protected Pending CN107221914A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610162871.2A CN107221914A (en) 2016-03-22 2016-03-22 Circuit overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat is protected

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610162871.2A CN107221914A (en) 2016-03-22 2016-03-22 Circuit overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat is protected

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107221914A true CN107221914A (en) 2017-09-29

Family

ID=59927976

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610162871.2A Pending CN107221914A (en) 2016-03-22 2016-03-22 Circuit overvoltage, overcurrent and superheat is protected

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107221914A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107565510A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-09 上海长园维安电子线路保护有限公司 A kind of circuit protecting device with excessively stream and over-voltage protecting function
CN110567527A (en) * 2019-09-26 2019-12-13 武汉松野智能仪表有限公司 Pressure temperature transmitter circuit based on NB-IoT wireless transmission
CN114441026A (en) * 2022-04-11 2022-05-06 深圳市杰曼科技股份有限公司 Switching value three-state output circuit of weighing instrument

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107565510A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-09 上海长园维安电子线路保护有限公司 A kind of circuit protecting device with excessively stream and over-voltage protecting function
CN110567527A (en) * 2019-09-26 2019-12-13 武汉松野智能仪表有限公司 Pressure temperature transmitter circuit based on NB-IoT wireless transmission
CN114441026A (en) * 2022-04-11 2022-05-06 深圳市杰曼科技股份有限公司 Switching value three-state output circuit of weighing instrument

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170929

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication