Power cable removes the peel cutter device
Technical field
The invention belongs to power cable technical field, more particularly to a kind of power cable peeling cutter device.
Background technology
With national economy continue to develop with the vigorously advocating of environmental protection, using coal and oil as the machine of raw material
Tool equipment is gradually being replaced by electrical equipment, such as electric boiler, electric automobile, such shift in product mix it is invisible it
In cause rapidly to increase the demand of electric power, so the related enterprise of electric power develops various high load capacities, the transmission of high electricity and set
It is standby with needed for meeting present situation, wherein overhead transmission line collocation insulated cable is promoted the use of, and effectively prevent common power transmission line
The problems such as road failure is more, energy loss is big, improve the reliability of power supply, but insulated cable is needed to use in handshaking procedure
A series of aids such as cable cutting, insulated hull removal.
Authorization Notice No. CN205159943U discloses a kind of cable skinning machine, including support and two semi-circular plates, support by
Two pieces of risers and a transverse slat being placed in parallel are constituted, and the lower end of two pieces of risers is connected with transverse slat, shape between two pieces of risers
Into workplace;Two pieces of transverse slats are provided with the connecting rod being additionally provided with screw, transverse slat through screw, between connecting rod and screw
It is connected through a screw thread;Mounting groove is provided with the semi-circular plate, connecting rod is stretched into one end insertion mounting groove of workplace and supported
Then the groove of semicircular in shape is provided with the middle part of the bottom of mounting groove, two semi-circular plates, when two grooves are stitched together
The rounded through hole passed through for cable of Formation cross-section;The cutter in pyramid shape is provided with through hole;
Authorization Notice No. CN 202487960U disclose a kind of cable insulation device for peeling, including connection main body annular in shape, described
Connection main body in there is positioning port, be provided with the detent mechanism that cable can be positioned on positioning port in connection main body,
Peeling mechanism is additionally provided with connection main body.
Above two structure is disadvantageous in that:In use, needing to realize that cable is exhausted by manually pulling cooperation
The cutting of edge skin, can not realize being completely separated for cable conductor and cable insulation wrapper, and manually pull cable conductor can be right
The hand of operating personnel is damaged.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is that there is provided a kind of power cable peeling cutting dress in view of the shortcomings of the prior art
Put, the present invention is coordinated by the transmission of gear and spur rack, realize the cutting of cable insulation wrapper and cable conductor and cable is exhausted
Edge skin carries out voluntarily segmentation and peeled off, and efficiently solves the problem of personnel participate in operation, not only need not manually pull, nor
Need to peel off the secondary manual work of cable conductor and cable insulation wrapper, it is time saving and energy saving not hurt hands.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
Power cable removes the peel cutter device, including support base, and the support base upper surface sets support arm, the support arm
The upper backup pad and lower supporting plate of horizontal direction are set, and the upper backup pad sets the screwed hole of vertical direction, the screwed hole
Internal thread connects the first screw rod, and the first screw rod lower end sets insulated hull cutter, and the left end of the lower supporting plate sets length
Be slidably connected spur rack in bar-shaped trough, the strip groove, and the gear being engaged with, the gear are set below the spur rack
Axle center handle is set, the upper surface of the spur rack and lower supporting plate is located at same level, the lower supporting plate upper surface
Open up and the second screw rod and the 3rd screw rod are set on the first cable trough, the spur rack, second screw rod and the 3rd screw rod are more
It is individual, it is arranged on the multiple second screw rod on wire pressing plate, the multiple 3rd screw rod and is arranged insulated hull pressing plate, second spiral shell
The upper end of bar and the 3rd screw rod is respectively provided with location nut.
Further, the insulated hull cutter are polygonal pyramid structure.
Further, the support arm upper surface sets handle.
Further, two positioning seats are set on the lower supporting plate, and described two positioning seats are located at the first cable trough
Both sides, each positioning seat is respectively provided with internal thread through hole, and internal thread through hole internal thread connects the 4th screw rod, and the 4th screw rod is close
One end of first cable trough sets location-plate.
Further, the location-plate sets the second cable trough, second cable trough close to the end face of the first cable trough
It is consistent with the bearing of trend of the first cable trough.
Further, the spur rack upper surface opens up the first metallic channel, and second screw rod is for two and positioned at first
The both sides of metallic channel, the wire pressing plate lower surface sets the second metallic channel.
Further, the location nut is wing nut.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the present invention installs the upper backup pad and lower supporting plate of horizontal direction on support arm, upper backup pad sets vertical direction
Screwed hole, screwed hole internal thread connects the first screw rod, and the first screw rod lower end sets insulated hull cutter, and insulated hull cutter are many
Pyramidal structure, the left end of lower supporting plate set set below the spur rack that is slidably connected in strip groove, strip groove, spur rack with
Meshed gears, the axle center of gear sets handle, and the upper surface of spur rack and lower supporting plate is located at same level, lower support
Plate upper surface opens up and the second screw rod and the 3rd screw rod is set on the first cable trough, spur rack, and the second screw rod and the 3rd screw rod are more
It is individual, it is arranged on multiple second screw rods on wire pressing plate, multiple 3rd screw rods and is arranged insulated hull pressing plate, the second screw rod and the 3rd screw rod
Upper end be respectively provided with location nut;
The insulated hull of cable end in use, is scratched one end distance with cutter by this structure first, makes the cable conductor be in
Half naked state, and one end of cable conductor is fixed on to the lower section of wire pressing plate, one end of cable insulation wrapper is fixed on absolutely
The cable of tape insulation skin, is then placed in the first cable trough by the lower section of edge skin pressing plate, and rotating the first screw rod cuts insulated hull
The outer wall of cable conductor after the descending contact stripping of knife, insulated hull cutter are polygonal pyramid structure, it is possible to achieve the first screw rod turns
One of blade of insulated hull cutter is axially cutting to cable insulation wrapper after dynamic;Spur rack is driven by handle rotate gear
It is moved to the left, drives whole cable to be slided in the first cable trough, now insulated hull cutter are persistently cut to cable insulation wrapper,
Reach after the length of needs and cable insulation wrapper to be cut off using cutter, finally remove wire pressing plate and insulated hull pressure
Plate, and drive spur rack to be moved in strip groove by handle rotate gear;
Compared with prior art, this structure is coordinated by the transmission of gear and spur rack, is realized the cutting of cable insulation wrapper and is incited somebody to action
Cable conductor and cable insulation wrapper carry out voluntarily segmentation and peeled off, and efficiently solve the problem of personnel participate in operation, not only need not
It is artificial to pull, nor need to peel off the secondary manual work of cable conductor and cable insulation wrapper, it is time saving and energy saving not
Hinder hand.
2. support arm upper surface sets handle, handle, which can be fixedly mounted on support arm, can also be hinged on support arm
On, this structure design effectively improves the portability during use of the present invention.
3. setting two positioning seats on lower supporting plate, two positioning seats are located at the both sides of the first cable trough, lower supporting plate
Two positioning seats of upper setting, two positioning seats are located at the both sides of the first cable trough respectively, and each positioning seat is respectively provided with internal thread and led to
Hole, internal thread through hole internal thread connects the 4th screw rod, and the 4th screw rod sets location-plate, the 4th spiral shell close to one end of the first cable trough
To be flexibly connected between bar and location-plate, this structure design enters one by installing two location-plates on lower supporting plate to cable
Step is spacing, the problem of triggered cutting position sideslip is effectively jumped out out of first cable trough in prevention cable moving process, improves
The stability of the present invention in use.
3. location-plate sets the second cable trough close to the end face of the first cable trough, the second cable trough prolongs with the first cable trough
Stretch direction consistent, can be arc by the first cable trough and the second cable trough, this structure also opens up the second electricity on location-plate
Cable groove, makes cable by accurate limit between the first cable trough and the second cable trough, further improves the accuracy of cable positioning.
4. spur rack upper surface opens up the first metallic channel, the second screw rod is led for two and positioned at the both sides of the first metallic channel
Line pressing plate lower surface sets the second metallic channel, and this structure on spur rack by installing outer wall of two metallic channels to cable conductor
Progress effectively agrees with fixation, during preventing that wire pressing plate and spur rack from gripping to cable conductor, causes cable conductor to become
The problem of shape, in use, the problem of effectively preventing steel strand wires Flare particularly on steel strand wires cable.
5. to improve operating efficiency during use of the present invention, location nut of the invention uses wing nut, it is not necessary to
Using aids such as spanners, directly it is manually operated wing nut and can be achieved to the fast of wire pressing plate and insulated hull pressing plate
Quick-detach, greatly reduces operating personnel and carries the quantity of instrument, and improve the peeling efficiency of cable conductor.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the lower supporting plate of the embodiment of the present invention one;
The mplifying structure schematic diagram that Fig. 3 is label A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the spur rack of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the lower supporting plate of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the spur rack of the embodiment of the present invention three;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the location nut of the embodiment of the present invention four.
Label in figure:1- support bases, 2- support arms, 3- handles, 4- upper backup pads, 5- lower supporting plates, the screw rods of 6- first,
7- insulated hull cutter, 8- strip grooves, 9- spur racks, 10- gears, 11- support frames, 12- handles, the cable troughs of 13- first,
The screw rods of 14- second, the screw rods of 15- the 3rd, 16- wire pressing plates, 17- insulated hull pressing plates, 18- location nuts, 19- sliding blocks, 20- is slided
Groove, 21- limited blocks, 22- positioning seats, the screw rods of 23- the 4th, 24- location-plates, 25- rotation seats, the cable troughs of 26- second, 27- hexagonals
Nut, the metallic channels of 28- first, the metallic channels of 29- second.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment one
As Figure 1-4, the present invention includes support base 1, and the upper surface of support base 1 is fixedly connected on support arm 2, support arm 2
End face is fixedly connected with the upper backup pad 4 and lower supporting plate 5 that horizontal direction is fixedly connected with handle 3, support arm 2, and upper backup pad 4 is opened
If the screwed hole of vertical direction, screwed hole internal thread connects the first screw rod 6, and the upper end of the first screw rod 6 is integrally formed hexagonal (hexagon)nut
27, the lower end welding insulation skin cutter 7 of the first screw rod 6, insulated hull cutter 7 are the edge of hexagonal pyramid structure, wherein hexagonal pyramid
For blade;
The left end of lower supporting plate 5 opens up the spur rack 9 that is slidably connected in strip groove 8, strip groove 8, the lower section of spur rack 9 set with
Meshed gears 10, gear 10 by support frame 11 be arranged on lower supporting plate 5 lower section, the axle center of gear 10 is fixedly connected with handle
The upper surface of hand 12, spur rack 9 and lower supporting plate 5 is located at same level, and the upper surface of lower supporting plate 5 opens up the first cable trough
13, it is fixedly connected with Ei the second screw rods 14 and the 3rd screw rod 15 on spur rack 9, the second screw rod 14 and the 3rd screw rod 15 equal two, two
It is arranged on individual second screw rod 14 on wire pressing plate 16, two the 3rd screw rods 15 and is arranged insulated hull pressing plate 17, the second screw rod 14
Location nut 18 is threadedly coupled with the upper end of the 3rd screw rod 15, it is necessary to which explanation, spur rack 9 and lower supporting plate 5 slide company
The mode connect can be preferably:Sliding block 19, the two of the strip groove 8 of lower supporting plate 5 can be integrally formed at the edge of spur rack 9
Side is further opened with accommodating the chute 20 that sliding block 19 is slided, and one end of sliding block 19 is also integrally formed limited block 21, and limited block 21 is with sliding
Groove 20 cooperates, the problem of effectively prevention spur rack 9 comes off from chute 20.
Embodiment two
As Figure 1-5, the present invention includes support base 1, and the upper surface of support base 1 sets support arm 2, the upper surface of support arm 2
Handle 3 is set, and support arm 2 sets the upper backup pad 4 and lower supporting plate 5 of horizontal direction, and upper backup pad 4 opens up the spiral shell of vertical direction
Pit, screwed hole internal thread connects the first screw rod 6, and the upper end of the first screw rod 6 is integrally formed under hexagonal (hexagon)nut 27, the first screw rod 6
End sets insulated hull cutter 7, and insulated hull cutter 7 are hexagonal pyramid structure, and wherein the edge of hexagonal pyramid is blade;
The left end of lower supporting plate 5 sets the spur rack 9 that is slidably connected in strip groove 8, strip groove 8, the lower section of spur rack 9 set with
Meshed gears 10, gear 10 is arranged on the lower section of lower supporting plate 5 by support frame 11, and the axle center of gear 10 sets handle
12, the upper surface of spur rack 9 and lower supporting plate 5 is located at same level, and the upper surface of lower supporting plate 5 opens up the first cable trough 13,
Second screw rod 14 and the 3rd screw rod 15 be set on spur rack 9, the second screw rod 14 and the 3rd screw rod 15 equal two, two the second screw rods
It is arranged on 14 on wire pressing plate 16, two the 3rd screw rods 15 and is arranged insulated hull pressing plate 17, the second screw rod 14 and the 3rd screw rod 15
Upper end is respectively provided with location nut 18;Two positioning seats 22 are set on lower supporting plate 5, and two positioning seats 22 are located at the first cable trough 13
Both sides, each positioning seat 22 is respectively provided with internal thread through hole, and tapped through hole internal thread connects the 4th screw rod 23, and the 4th screw rod 23 is leaned on
One end rotational positioning plate 24 of nearly first cable trough 13, when it is implemented, for example opening up holding tank on location-plate 24, and is holding
Groove of receiving is interior to install rotation seat 25, and one end of the 4th screw rod 23 is fixedly connected with rotation seat 25, and location-plate 24 is close to the first cable trough
13 end face sets the second cable trough 26, and the second cable trough 26 is consistent with the bearing of trend of the first cable trough 13.
The present embodiment and the structure of embodiment one are essentially identical, unlike:Two positioning seats are set on lower supporting plate 5
22, this structure design is further spacing to cable by installing two location-plates 24 on lower supporting plate 5, effectively prevents cable
The problem of jumping out triggered cutting position sideslip out of first cable trough in moving process, improves the present invention in use
Stability;And the second cable trough 26 is also opened up on location-plate 24, make cable by accurate limit in the first cable trough 13 and
Between two cable troughs 26, the accuracy of cable positioning is further improved.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment and the structure of embodiment one are essentially identical, unlike:As shown in fig. 6, the upper surface of spur rack 9 opens up first
Metallic channel 28, the lower surface of wire pressing plate 16 opens up the second metallic channel 29, and this structure on spur rack 9 by installing two metallic channels
The outer wall of cable conductor is carried out effectively agreeing with fixation, prevents wire pressing plate 16 and spur rack 9 from being gripped to cable conductor
Cheng Zhong, causes the problem of cable conductor is deformed, in use, effectively preventing steel strand wires Flare particularly on steel strand wires cable
The problem of.
Example IV
The present embodiment and the structure of embodiment one are essentially identical, unlike:As shown in fig. 7, location nut 18 is wing nut,
This structure design is when in use, it is not necessary to using aids such as spanners, is directly manually operated wing nut and can be achieved
To wire pressing plate 16 and the fast quick-detach of insulated hull pressing plate 17, greatly reduce operating personnel and carry the quantity of instrument, and carry
The high peeling efficiency of cable conductor.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, this area is common
Other modifications or equivalent substitution that technical staff is made to technical scheme, without departing from technical solution of the present invention
Spirit and scope, all should cover among scope of the presently claimed invention.