CN107221382A - 防紫外线高耐火光伏电缆 - Google Patents
防紫外线高耐火光伏电缆 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种防紫外线高耐火光伏电缆,包括有由多根镀锡铜丝绞合成束的导体,导体外依次包覆有陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带内绕包层、耐高温薄膜外绕包层、低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃绝缘层、镀锡铜丝编织屏蔽层、低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃外护套;在陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带内绕包层内填充有硅酸钙和硅酸铝的混合物填充料;在陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带内绕包层与耐高温薄膜外绕包层之间设置有石棉网耐火加强层;在镀锡铜丝编织屏蔽层与低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃外护套之间设有耐高温氧化镁陶瓷粉末填充层。本发明有优异的绝缘性能、耐热阻燃性能、防紫外线性能等。
Description
技术领域:
本发明涉及电缆,主要是一种防紫外线高耐火光伏电缆。
背景技术:
随着经济的发展、社会的进步,人们对能源提出越来越高的要求,寻找新能源成为当前人类面临的迫切课题。针对市场上光伏电缆易老化、燃烧等缺点,公司决定研发防紫外线耐火光伏电缆。防紫外线太阳能光伏电缆作为在太阳能光伏发电系统中低压直流输送部分使用的电缆,需要有优异的绝缘性能、耐热阻燃性能、搞老化性能及防紫外线性能等。
发明内容:
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种防紫外线高耐火光伏电缆,以解决现有技术存在的技术问题。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案是:
一种防紫外线高耐火光伏电缆,包括有由多根镀锡铜丝绞合成束的导体,其特征在于:所述导体外包覆有由陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带绕包构成的内绕包层,在陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带内绕包层内围绕导体填充有硅酸钙和硅酸铝的混合物填充料,所述陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带内绕包层外依次包覆有耐高温薄膜外绕包层、低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃绝缘层、镀锡铜丝编织屏蔽层、低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃外护套,所述低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃外护套的外表面上设有一层防紫外线涂料;在陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带内绕包层与耐高温薄膜外绕包层之间设置有石棉网耐火加强层;在所述镀锡铜丝编织屏蔽层与低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃外护套之间设有填充层,填充层内填充有耐高温氧化镁陶瓷粉末。
所述的一种防紫外线高耐火光伏电缆,其特征在于:在耐高温氧化镁陶瓷粉末填充层内设有多个由钢丝绞合成束的钢丝绳。
本发明创新点:
(1)采用镀锡铜丝编织屏蔽,减少信号损失,保障电力传输。
(2)采用新型陶瓷化云母带耐火材料,遇火能烧成坚硬的陶瓷状铠体包附在导体外侧不脱落,陶瓷状铠体可以起到很好的隔火隔热效果,以维持线路的正常运行。
(3)绝缘、护套采用低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃材料,有效地降低电缆老化的程度,延长了电缆的使用寿命。
附图说明:
图1为本发明的结构示意图。
具体实施方式:
参见图1,一种防紫外线高耐火光伏电缆,包括有由多根镀锡铜丝1绞合成束的导体,所述导体外包覆有由陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带绕包构成的内绕包层2,在陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带内绕包层2内围绕导体填充有硅酸钙和硅酸铝的混合物填充料10,所述陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带内绕包层2外依次包覆有耐高温薄膜外绕包层3、低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃绝缘层4、镀锡铜丝编织屏蔽层5、低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃外护套6,所述低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃外护套6的外表面上设有一层防紫外线涂料;在陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带内绕包层2与耐高温薄膜外绕包层3之间设置有石棉网耐火加强层7;在所述镀锡铜丝编织屏蔽层5与低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃外护套6之间设有填充层8,填充层内填充有耐高温氧化镁陶瓷粉末。
在耐高温氧化镁陶瓷粉末填充层8内设有多个由钢丝绞合成束的钢丝绳9。
Claims (2)
1.一种防紫外线高耐火光伏电缆,包括有由多根镀锡铜丝绞合成束的导体,其特征在于:所述导体外包覆有由陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带绕包构成的内绕包层,在陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带内绕包层内围绕导体填充有硅酸钙和硅酸铝的混合物填充料,所述陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带内绕包层外依次包覆有耐高温薄膜外绕包层、低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃绝缘层、镀锡铜丝编织屏蔽层、低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃外护套,所述低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃外护套的外表面上设有一层防紫外线涂料;在陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带内绕包层与耐高温薄膜外绕包层之间设置有石棉网耐火加强层;在所述镀锡铜丝编织屏蔽层与低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃外护套之间设有填充层,填充层内填充有耐高温氧化镁陶瓷粉末。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种防紫外线高耐火光伏电缆,其特征在于:在耐高温氧化镁陶瓷粉末填充层内设有多个由钢丝绞合成束的钢丝绳。
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Cited By (5)
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CN108565055A (zh) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-21 | 安徽电缆股份有限公司 | 一种耐寒型风能发电设备用电力电缆制造方法 |
CN109346217A (zh) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-02-15 | 何银亚 | 一种防挣拉耐火绝缘的电线结构 |
CN109378113A (zh) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-02-22 | 迈特诺(马鞍山)特种电缆有限公司 | 一种新型耐水解电缆 |
CN113345626A (zh) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-09-03 | 河南科技大学 | 一种单向导热绞合线、导线、电缆 |
CN114582560A (zh) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-06-03 | 江苏恒康电力科技有限公司 | 一种电缆加工工艺 |
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US20110100674A1 (en) * | 2008-06-05 | 2011-05-05 | Antonio Pagliuca | High performance, high temperature wire or cable |
CN102399078A (zh) * | 2010-09-19 | 2012-04-04 | 上海澳振阻燃材料有限公司 | 无卤环保型氧化镁-硫酸镁不燃无机复合材料 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108565055A (zh) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-21 | 安徽电缆股份有限公司 | 一种耐寒型风能发电设备用电力电缆制造方法 |
CN109346217A (zh) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-02-15 | 何银亚 | 一种防挣拉耐火绝缘的电线结构 |
CN109378113A (zh) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-02-22 | 迈特诺(马鞍山)特种电缆有限公司 | 一种新型耐水解电缆 |
CN113345626A (zh) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-09-03 | 河南科技大学 | 一种单向导热绞合线、导线、电缆 |
CN114582560A (zh) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-06-03 | 江苏恒康电力科技有限公司 | 一种电缆加工工艺 |
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