CN107221382A - 防紫外线高耐火光伏电缆 - Google Patents

防紫外线高耐火光伏电缆 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107221382A
CN107221382A CN201710478841.7A CN201710478841A CN107221382A CN 107221382 A CN107221382 A CN 107221382A CN 201710478841 A CN201710478841 A CN 201710478841A CN 107221382 A CN107221382 A CN 107221382A
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layer
antiultraviolet
lapping layer
silicon rubber
low smoke
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张万有
张玉湘
周俊
韩俊宝
李正阳
徐晓丽
朱元忠
陈安鹏
夏候东
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Anhui Cable Co Ltd
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Anhui Cable Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
    • H01B7/292Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to heat
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
    • H01B7/295Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to flame
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B9/00Power cables
    • H01B9/02Power cables with screens or conductive layers, e.g. for avoiding large potential gradients
    • H01B9/024Power cables with screens or conductive layers, e.g. for avoiding large potential gradients composed of braided metal wire
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种防紫外线高耐火光伏电缆,包括有由多根镀锡铜丝绞合成束的导体,导体外依次包覆有陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带内绕包层、耐高温薄膜外绕包层、低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃绝缘层、镀锡铜丝编织屏蔽层、低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃外护套;在陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带内绕包层内填充有硅酸钙和硅酸铝的混合物填充料;在陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带内绕包层与耐高温薄膜外绕包层之间设置有石棉网耐火加强层;在镀锡铜丝编织屏蔽层与低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃外护套之间设有耐高温氧化镁陶瓷粉末填充层。本发明有优异的绝缘性能、耐热阻燃性能、防紫外线性能等。

Description

防紫外线高耐火光伏电缆
技术领域:
本发明涉及电缆,主要是一种防紫外线高耐火光伏电缆。
背景技术:
随着经济的发展、社会的进步,人们对能源提出越来越高的要求,寻找新能源成为当前人类面临的迫切课题。针对市场上光伏电缆易老化、燃烧等缺点,公司决定研发防紫外线耐火光伏电缆。防紫外线太阳能光伏电缆作为在太阳能光伏发电系统中低压直流输送部分使用的电缆,需要有优异的绝缘性能、耐热阻燃性能、搞老化性能及防紫外线性能等。
发明内容:
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种防紫外线高耐火光伏电缆,以解决现有技术存在的技术问题。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案是:
一种防紫外线高耐火光伏电缆,包括有由多根镀锡铜丝绞合成束的导体,其特征在于:所述导体外包覆有由陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带绕包构成的内绕包层,在陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带内绕包层内围绕导体填充有硅酸钙和硅酸铝的混合物填充料,所述陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带内绕包层外依次包覆有耐高温薄膜外绕包层、低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃绝缘层、镀锡铜丝编织屏蔽层、低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃外护套,所述低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃外护套的外表面上设有一层防紫外线涂料;在陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带内绕包层与耐高温薄膜外绕包层之间设置有石棉网耐火加强层;在所述镀锡铜丝编织屏蔽层与低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃外护套之间设有填充层,填充层内填充有耐高温氧化镁陶瓷粉末。
所述的一种防紫外线高耐火光伏电缆,其特征在于:在耐高温氧化镁陶瓷粉末填充层内设有多个由钢丝绞合成束的钢丝绳。
本发明创新点:
(1)采用镀锡铜丝编织屏蔽,减少信号损失,保障电力传输。
(2)采用新型陶瓷化云母带耐火材料,遇火能烧成坚硬的陶瓷状铠体包附在导体外侧不脱落,陶瓷状铠体可以起到很好的隔火隔热效果,以维持线路的正常运行。
(3)绝缘、护套采用低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃材料,有效地降低电缆老化的程度,延长了电缆的使用寿命。
附图说明:
图1为本发明的结构示意图。
具体实施方式:
参见图1,一种防紫外线高耐火光伏电缆,包括有由多根镀锡铜丝1绞合成束的导体,所述导体外包覆有由陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带绕包构成的内绕包层2,在陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带内绕包层2内围绕导体填充有硅酸钙和硅酸铝的混合物填充料10,所述陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带内绕包层2外依次包覆有耐高温薄膜外绕包层3、低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃绝缘层4、镀锡铜丝编织屏蔽层5、低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃外护套6,所述低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃外护套6的外表面上设有一层防紫外线涂料;在陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带内绕包层2与耐高温薄膜外绕包层3之间设置有石棉网耐火加强层7;在所述镀锡铜丝编织屏蔽层5与低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃外护套6之间设有填充层8,填充层内填充有耐高温氧化镁陶瓷粉末。
在耐高温氧化镁陶瓷粉末填充层8内设有多个由钢丝绞合成束的钢丝绳9。

Claims (2)

1.一种防紫外线高耐火光伏电缆,包括有由多根镀锡铜丝绞合成束的导体,其特征在于:所述导体外包覆有由陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带绕包构成的内绕包层,在陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带内绕包层内围绕导体填充有硅酸钙和硅酸铝的混合物填充料,所述陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带内绕包层外依次包覆有耐高温薄膜外绕包层、低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃绝缘层、镀锡铜丝编织屏蔽层、低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃外护套,所述低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃外护套的外表面上设有一层防紫外线涂料;在陶瓷化硅橡胶云母带内绕包层与耐高温薄膜外绕包层之间设置有石棉网耐火加强层;在所述镀锡铜丝编织屏蔽层与低烟无卤辐照防紫外线聚烯烃外护套之间设有填充层,填充层内填充有耐高温氧化镁陶瓷粉末。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种防紫外线高耐火光伏电缆,其特征在于:在耐高温氧化镁陶瓷粉末填充层内设有多个由钢丝绞合成束的钢丝绳。
CN201710478841.7A 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 防紫外线高耐火光伏电缆 Pending CN107221382A (zh)

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Cited By (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108565055A (zh) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-21 安徽电缆股份有限公司 一种耐寒型风能发电设备用电力电缆制造方法
CN109346217A (zh) * 2018-10-11 2019-02-15 何银亚 一种防挣拉耐火绝缘的电线结构
CN109378113A (zh) * 2018-10-15 2019-02-22 迈特诺(马鞍山)特种电缆有限公司 一种新型耐水解电缆
CN113345626A (zh) * 2021-07-07 2021-09-03 河南科技大学 一种单向导热绞合线、导线、电缆
CN114582560A (zh) * 2022-03-15 2022-06-03 江苏恒康电力科技有限公司 一种电缆加工工艺

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CN102399078A (zh) * 2010-09-19 2012-04-04 上海澳振阻燃材料有限公司 无卤环保型氧化镁-硫酸镁不燃无机复合材料
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108565055A (zh) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-21 安徽电缆股份有限公司 一种耐寒型风能发电设备用电力电缆制造方法
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CN109378113A (zh) * 2018-10-15 2019-02-22 迈特诺(马鞍山)特种电缆有限公司 一种新型耐水解电缆
CN113345626A (zh) * 2021-07-07 2021-09-03 河南科技大学 一种单向导热绞合线、导线、电缆
CN114582560A (zh) * 2022-03-15 2022-06-03 江苏恒康电力科技有限公司 一种电缆加工工艺

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Application publication date: 20170929