CN107220150A - A kind of method of testing and system for changing BIOS option by IPMI instruments based on linux system - Google Patents
A kind of method of testing and system for changing BIOS option by IPMI instruments based on linux system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107220150A CN107220150A CN201710390125.3A CN201710390125A CN107220150A CN 107220150 A CN107220150 A CN 107220150A CN 201710390125 A CN201710390125 A CN 201710390125A CN 107220150 A CN107220150 A CN 107220150A
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- Prior art keywords
- bios
- ipmi
- order
- default value
- option
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/22—Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing
- G06F11/2289—Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing by configuration test
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/3664—Environments for testing or debugging software
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/4401—Bootstrapping
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of method of testing and system for changing BIOS option by IPMI instruments based on linux system, IPMI services are enabled by starting order, BIOS Setup options are carried out first enables setting, change BIOS option currency and default value, it is default value flag bit to set currency synchronous vacations, system is restarted after being provided with, the method and system of the present invention being capable of fast construction test environment, the shortening testing time is easy to test to be smoothed out, ensure product quality, facilitate test to carry out, save the testing time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of computer server, and in particular to passes through IPMI based on linux system to one kind
Instrument changes the method for testing and system of BIOS option.
Background technology
BIOS is one group of program being cured in computer on mainboard on a rom chip, and its in store computer is most heavy
Self-check program and system self-triggered program after the programs of the basic input and output wanted, start, it read-write system can set from CMOS
The specifying information put, its major function is to provide the bottom, most direct hardware setting and control for computer.BIOS is clothes
Business one indispensable critical function of device, it is very multi-functional to realize the support for being required for BIOS.In testing, it is often necessary to repair
Change BIOS option to support to test required environment, but the option in BIOS is very more, can be with simple and convenient so being badly in need of one kind
Modification BIOS option method.
The content of the invention
Based on above mentioned problem, the present invention proposes a kind of survey for changing BIOS option by IPMI instruments based on linux system
Method for testing and system.
The present invention provides following technical scheme：
On the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of method of testing for changing BIOS option by IPMI instruments based on linux system,
Including：
Step 101, IPMI services are enabled；
Step 102, BIOS Setup options, which are enabled, is set；
Step 103, modification BIOS option currency and default value；
Step 104, it is default value flag bit to set currency synchronous vacations；
Step 105, system is restarted after being provided with so that BIOS, which is set, to come into force.
Wherein, it is described enable IPMI service order be：service ipmi start.
Wherein, the setting BIOS Setup options are enabled and are set to：By setting BIOS Setup options to enable order
It is configured, the order is ipmitool raw 0x3a 0x1a 01.
Wherein, the modification BIOS option currency is with default value：Set by BIOS option order：ipmitool
Raw 0x3e 0x20param1 0x00param2, wherein param1 for the BIOS option to be set Offset values,
Param2 is to be set the value in BIOS option Description.
Wherein, it is that default value flag bit is to set currency synchronous vacations：Default settings mark order of the bit:
Ipmitool raw 0x3e 0x23 0x00/0x01, last 0x00 of default settings order represent to be not provided with default value,
0x01 represents default settings.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of test system for changing BIOS option by IPMI instruments based on linux system,
The system includes：
Starting module, for enabling IPMI services；
Setup module, enables for BIOS Setup options and sets, modification BIOS option currency and default value, and setting will be current
Value synchronous vacations are default value flag bit；
Module is restarted, for restarting system after being provided with so that BIOS, which is set, to come into force.
Wherein, it is described enable IPMI service order be：service ipmi start.
Wherein, the setting BIOS Setup options are enabled and are set to：By setting BIOS Setup options to enable order
It is configured, the order is ipmitool raw 0x3a 0x1a 01.
Wherein, the modification BIOS option currency is with default value：Set by BIOS option order：ipmitool
Raw 0x3e 0x20param1 0x00param2, wherein param1 for the BIOS option to be set Offset values,
Param2 is to be set the value in BIOS option Description.
Wherein, it is that default value flag bit is to set currency synchronous vacations：Default settings mark order of the bit：
Ipmitool raw 0x3e 0x23 0x00/0x01, last 0x00 of default settings order represent to be not provided with default value,
0x01 represents default settings.
The invention provides a kind of based on linux system is by the method for testing of IPMI instruments modification BIOS option and is
System, enables IPMI services by starting order, BIOS Setup options is carried out first and enable setting, BIOS option currency is changed
With default value, it is default value flag bit to set currency synchronous vacations, restarts system after being provided with, method of the invention and
System can fast construction test environment, shorten the testing time be easy to test to be smoothed out, it is ensured that product quality, facilitate test
Carry out, save the testing time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the method and step flow chart of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the system architecture diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below by using required in embodiment
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings other attached
Figure.
The present invention provides a kind of method of testing for changing BIOS option by IPMI instruments based on linux system, including：
Step 101, IPMI services are enabled；
Wherein, it is described enable IPMI service order be：service ipmi start.
Step 102, BIOS Setup options, which are enabled, is set；
Set needs first to confirm to set BIOS Setup enable whether be set to 1 before BIOS Setup, only can just enter for 1
Row BIOS is set.Querying command：Ipmitool raw 0x3a 0x19, return value is 01, illustrates to set BIOS Setup options
Enable, BIOS option setting can be carried out, otherwise can not.BIOS Setup options are set to enable order：ipmitool raw
0x3a 0x1a 01, disabling order：ipmitool raw 0x3a 0x1a 00.
Step 103, modification BIOS option currency and default value；
1) BIOS option currency order is read：ipmitool raw 0x3e 0x21param1 0x00 0x01；2) set
Put BIOS option orders：ipmitool raw 0x3e 0x20param1 0x00param2；
Param1 is the Offset values for the BIOS option to be set, and param2 to be set the BIOS option value to be exactly
Value in Description；
It is as shown in the table：
Step 104, it is default value flag bit to set currency synchronous vacations；
Inquire about default settings mark order of the bit：Ipmitool raw 0x3e 0x23 0x01, Res:00, return value 00
Expression is not provided with default value, and 01 represents default settings, default settings mark order of the bit:ipmitool raw 0x3e 0x23
0x00 0x01, last 0x00 of default settings order represents to be not provided with default value, and 0x01 represents default settings.
Step 105, system is restarted after being provided with so that BIOS, which is set, to come into force.
, it is necessary to restart system so that BIOS settings come into force after being provided with.
The invention provides a kind of method of testing for changing BIOS option by IPMI instruments based on linux system, pass through
Start order and enable IPMI services, BIOS Setup options are carried out first and enable setting, modification BIOS option currency and acquiescence
Value, it is default value flag bit to set currency synchronous vacations, and system, method and system energy of the invention are restarted after being provided with
Enough fast construction test environments, the shortening testing time is easy to test to be smoothed out, it is ensured that product quality, facilitates test and carries out,
Save the testing time.
Embodiments of the present invention additionally provide a kind of survey for changing BIOS option by IPMI instruments based on linux system
Test system, including：
Starting module 201, for enabling IPMI services；
Wherein, it is described enable IPMI service order be：service ipmi start.
Setup module 202, enables for BIOS Setup options and sets, modification BIOS option currency and default value, if
It is default value flag bit to put currency synchronous vacations；
Set needs first to confirm to set BIOS Setup enable whether be set to 1 before BIOS Setup, only can just enter for 1
Row BIOS is set.Querying command：Ipmitool raw 0x3a 0x19, return value is 01, illustrates to set BIOS Setup options
Enable, BIOS option setting can be carried out, otherwise can not.BIOS Setup options are set to enable order：ipmitool raw
0x3a 0x1a 01, disabling order：ipmitool raw 0x3a 0x1a 00.
1) BIOS option currency order is read：ipmitool raw 0x3e 0x21param1 0x00 0x01；2) set
Put BIOS option orders：ipmitool raw 0x3e 0x20param1 0x00param2；
Param1 is the Offset values for the BIOS option to be set, and param2 to be set the BIOS option value to be exactly
Value in Description；
It is as shown in the table：
Inquire about default settings mark order of the bit：Ipmitool raw 0x3e 0x23 0x01, Res:00, return value 00
Expression is not provided with default value, and 01 represents default settings, default settings mark order of the bit:ipmitool raw 0x3e 0x23
0x00 0x01, last 0x00 of default settings order represents to be not provided with default value, and 0x01 represents default settings.
Module 203 is restarted, for restarting system after being provided with so that BIOS, which is set, to come into force.
, it is necessary to restart system so that BIOS settings come into force after being provided with.
The invention provides a kind of test system for changing BIOS option by IPMI instruments based on linux system, pass through
Start order and enable IPMI services, BIOS Setup options are carried out first and enable setting, modification BIOS option currency and acquiescence
Value, it is default value flag bit to set currency synchronous vacations, and system, method and system energy of the invention are restarted after being provided with
Enough fast construction test environments, the shortening testing time is easy to test to be smoothed out, it is ensured that product quality, facilitates test and carries out,
Save the testing time.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables those skilled in the art to realize or using the present invention.To this
A variety of modifications of a little embodiments will be apparent for a person skilled in the art, and generic principles defined herein can
Without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, to realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention will not be limited
The embodiments shown herein is formed on, but meets the most wide model consistent with features of novelty with principles disclosed herein
Enclose.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method of testing for changing BIOS option by IPMI instruments based on linux system, it is characterised in that：
Step 101, IPMI services are enabled；
Step 102, BIOS Setup options, which are enabled, is set；
Step 103, modification BIOS option currency and default value；
Step 104, it is default value flag bit to set currency synchronous vacations；
Step 105, system is restarted after being provided with so that BIOS, which is set, to come into force.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described enable IPMI service order be：service
ipmi start。
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The setting BIOS Setup options are enabled and are set to：It is logical
Cross the enable order of setting BIOS Setup options to be configured, the order is ipmitool raw 0x3a 0x1a 01.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described modification BIOS option currency be with default value：It is logical
Cross BIOS option order setting：Ipmitool raw 0x3e 0x20 param1 0x00 param2, wherein param1 is is wanted
The Offset values of the BIOS option of setting, param2 is to be set the value in BIOS option Description.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is default value flag bit to set currency synchronous vacations
For：Default settings mark order of the bit:Ipmitool raw 0x3e 0x23 0x00/0x01, default settings order last
Position 0x00 represent to be not provided with default value, 0x01 represents default settings.
6. a kind of test system for changing BIOS option by IPMI instruments based on linux system, it is characterised in that：The system
Including：
Starting module, for enabling IPMI services；
Setup module, enables for BIOS Setup options and sets, modification BIOS option currency and default value, and setting will be current
Value synchronous vacations are default value flag bit；
Module is restarted, for restarting system after being provided with so that BIOS, which is set, to come into force.
7. system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：It is described enable IPMI service order be：service
ipmi start。
8. system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The setting BIOS Setup options are enabled and are set to：It is logical
Cross the enable order of setting BIOS Setup options to be configured, the order is ipmitool raw 0x3a 0x1a 01.
9. system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：It is described modification BIOS option currency be with default value：It is logical
Cross BIOS option order setting：Ipmitool raw 0x3e 0x20 param1 0x00 param2, wherein param1 is is wanted
The Offset values of the BIOS option of setting, param2 is to be set the value in BIOS option Description.
10. system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：It is default value flag bit to set currency synchronous vacations
For：Default settings mark order of the bit：Ipmitool raw 0x3e 0x23 0x00/0x01, default settings order last
Position 0x00 represent to be not provided with default value, 0x01 represents default settings.
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107894934A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-04-10 | 曙光信息产业(北京)有限公司 | Control the method, apparatus and server of BIOS Debugging message output |
| CN109359041A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-02-19 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of test method and system for distinguishing BIOS option set meal by PPN |
| CN109558327A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-04-02 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | A kind of wiring method, system and the associated component of BMC log |
| CN109669863A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-04-23 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of BIOS option function test method and system based on AMI BIOS |
| CN109800022A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-05-24 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of method, system, terminal and the storage medium of automation comparison BIOS information difference |
| CN111708705A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-25 | 山东云海国创云计算装备产业创新中心有限公司 | Method, device, equipment and medium for testing automatic repair function of BIOS |
| CN113010214A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-06-22 | 山东英信计算机技术有限公司 | BIOS option setting method, system and storage medium |
| CN114253618A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-29 | 东莞记忆存储科技有限公司 | BIOS modification method and device based on different manufacturers, computer equipment and storage medium |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109558327A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-04-02 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | A kind of wiring method, system and the associated component of BMC log |
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| CN113010214B (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2022-11-25 | 山东英信计算机技术有限公司 | BIOS option setting method, system and storage medium |
| CN114253618A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-29 | 东莞记忆存储科技有限公司 | BIOS modification method and device based on different manufacturers, computer equipment and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20170929 |