CN107218722A - A kind of hot-blast stove controlled based on controller - Google Patents

A kind of hot-blast stove controlled based on controller Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107218722A
CN107218722A CN201710555382.8A CN201710555382A CN107218722A CN 107218722 A CN107218722 A CN 107218722A CN 201710555382 A CN201710555382 A CN 201710555382A CN 107218722 A CN107218722 A CN 107218722A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hot
control module
magnetic valve
drying tower
blast stove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710555382.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王飞飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Jia Grain Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Jia Grain Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Jia Grain Machinery Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Jia Grain Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710555382.8A priority Critical patent/CN107218722A/en
Publication of CN107218722A publication Critical patent/CN107218722A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/02Air heaters with forced circulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/20Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2064Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for air heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hot-blast stove controlled based on controller.Including control module, hot-blast stove, the first magnetic valve and the second magnetic valve;Control module includes microprocessor;The data message of microprocessor processes data acquisition module collection;Control module controls the operation of hot-blast stove;First solenoid valve control feeder is switched;The waste gas that fuel combustion is produced is discharged by induced-draft fan;Air-heater transmits combustion chamber generation hot-air to drying tower by hot air duct;The switch of second solenoid valve control hot-air channel.The present invention is by setting control of the control module to the first magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve and combustion fan, the hot blast feeding of control hot-blast stove in all directions, multi-level to drying tower;Hot blast feeding is automatically adjusted according to the running situation of drying tower, after the completion of grain heat-drying process, fuel supply is closed, hot blast is supplied by waste heat;The fuel for reducing drying course is damaged, and improving fuel economy has simple to operate, the saving energy, reduces production cost.

Description

A kind of hot-blast stove controlled based on controller
Technical field
The invention belongs to dryer hot-blast stove technical field, more particularly to a kind of hot-blast stove controlled based on controller.
Background technology
Grain drying is their ability to an essential procedure for safety storage, and the moisture content of grain is from harvesting, storage Vital influence is suffered from into processing whole process, if moisture content is too high, grain is easily caused and goes rotten and go bad.Closely Nian Lai, with the attention that China develops to agricultural machinery, grain-production Mechanization Level has obtained quick raising.But, China Also there are many problems in grain drying machinery, such as energy power consumption is big at present, and the quality to grain after baking has a significant impact, because This is badly in need of the higher grain heat-drying machinery of automaticity.
A kind of currently designed hot-blast stove that energy resource supply is automatically controlled according to drying course, effectively reduces drying energy consumption, carries High fuel economy, reduces production cost.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of hot-blast stove controlled based on controller, by setting control module to first The control of magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve and combustion fan, control hot-blast stove in all directions, multi-level is supplied the hot blast of drying tower Should;Hot blast feeding is automatically adjusted according to the running situation of drying tower, after the completion of grain heat-drying process, fuel supply is closed, leads to Excess enthalpy heat supply hot blast;The fuel for reducing drying course is damaged, and improving fuel economy has simple to operate, saving energy Source, reduces production cost.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is a kind of hot-blast stove controlled based on controller, including control module, hot-blast stove, the first magnetic valve and the Two magnetic valves;The control module includes a microprocessor;The data message of microprocessor processes data acquisition module collection;Its In, the data message that the data collecting module collected temperature sensor is gathered with humidity sensor;The control module control The operation of hot-blast stove;The hot-blast stove include feeder, the first magnetic valve, combustion chamber, induced-draft fan, combustion fan, air-heater and Second magnetic valve;Wherein, fuel feeding combustion chambers burn is produced heat by the feeder;Wherein, first magnetic valve with Control module is electrically connected, the first solenoid valve control feeder and the switch of combustion chamber junction;Wherein, the induced-draft fan with Combustion chamber is connected, and the waste gas that fuel combustion is produced is discharged by induced-draft fan;Wherein, the combustion fan is connected with combustion chamber;Its In, the air-heater is connected with drying tower;The air-heater transmits combustion chamber generation hot-air to drying by hot air duct Tower;Wherein, second magnetic valve is connected with control module;The switch of the second solenoid valve control hot-air channel.
Further, the temperature sensor gathers the temperature data information of drying tower;The humidity sensor collection is dried The humidity data information of grain in dry tower.
Further, the switch of the first solenoid valve control feeder, the drying tower gathered when the temperature sensor When interior temperature data information reaches the maximum temperature data message that control module is set, control panel disconnects electromagnetic circuit, closes The switch of feeder and combustion chamber interface channel;When temperature data information reaches control in the drying tower that the temperature sensor is gathered During the minimum temperature data message that molding block is set, control panel control magnetic valve is opened, and the feeder, which sends into fuel, to be fired Burn room.
Further, the switch of the hot-air channel of the second solenoid valve control air-heater and drying tower, when the humidity When the grain moisture data message of sensor collection reaches the humidity data information of control module setting, control module disconnects electromagnetism Circuit, closes hot-air channel, and dried grain enters stock section, when new wet grain enters drying section;Control module is controlled Magnetic valve is opened, and hot-air enters drying tower by hot-air channel.
Further, the control module controls the power of combustion fan, the drying tower gathered when the temperature sensor When interior temperature data information reaches the maximum temperature data message that control module is set, control module reduction combustion fan work work( Rate;When temperature data information reaches the minimum temperature data letter that control module is set in the drying tower that the temperature sensor is gathered During breath, control module increases the operating power of combustion fan.
The invention has the advantages that:
The present invention by setting control of the control module to the first magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve and combustion fan, in all directions, Hot blast feeding of the multi-level control hot-blast stove to drying tower;Hot blast feeding is automatically adjusted according to the running situation of drying tower, when After the completion of grain heat-drying process, fuel supply is closed, hot blast is supplied by waste heat;The fuel for reducing drying course is damaged, and is improved Fuel economy has simple to operate, saves the energy, reduces production cost.
Certainly, any product for implementing the present invention it is not absolutely required to while reaching all the above advantage.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, used required for being described below to embodiment Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings other attached Figure.
Fig. 1 is system block diagram of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is all other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, the present invention for it is a kind of based on controller control hot-blast stove, including control module, hot-blast stove, First magnetic valve and the second magnetic valve;
Control module includes a microprocessor;The data message of microprocessor processes data acquisition module collection;Data are adopted Collect the data message that module collecting temperature sensor is gathered with humidity sensor;Control module controls the operation of hot-blast stove;Hot blast Stove includes feeder, the first magnetic valve, combustion chamber, induced-draft fan, combustion fan, air-heater and the second magnetic valve;Feeder will fire Material feeding combustion chambers burn produces heat;First magnetic valve is electrically connected with control module, the first solenoid valve control feeder and combustion Burn the switch of room junction;Induced-draft fan is connected with combustion chamber, and the waste gas that fuel combustion is produced is discharged by induced-draft fan, improves fuel Efficiency of combustion;Combustion fan is connected with combustion chamber;Air-heater is connected with drying tower, and the work work(of air-heater is controlled by control module Rate;Air-heater transmits combustion chamber generation hot-air to drying tower by hot air duct;Second magnetic valve is connected with control module; The switch of second solenoid valve control hot-air channel.
Wherein, temperature sensor gathers the temperature data information of drying tower;Grain in humidity sensor collection drying tower Humidity data information, all data acquisition module the data information transfer of collection to microprocessor is led to after microprocessor processes Cross controller control hot-blast stove operation.
Wherein, the switch of the first solenoid valve control feeder, when temperature data letter in the drying tower that temperature sensor is gathered When breath reaches the maximum temperature data message that control module is set, control panel disconnects electromagnetic circuit, closes feeder and burning The switch of room interface channel;When temperature data information reaches the minimum of control module setting in the drying tower that temperature sensor is gathered During temperature data information, control panel control magnetic valve is opened, and fuel is sent into combustion chamber by feeder;When wet grain drying course is fast At the end of wanting, the fuel supply of combustion chamber is disconnected, warm-air supply is carried out to drying tower by the waste heat in combustion chamber.
Wherein, the switch of the hot-air channel of the second solenoid valve control air-heater and drying tower, is gathered when humidity sensor When grain moisture data message reaches the humidity data information of control module setting, control module disconnects electromagnetic circuit, closes heat Wind passage, dried grain enters stock section, when new wet grain enters drying section;Control module control magnetic valve is opened, Hot-air enters drying tower by hot-air channel.
Wherein, control module controls the power of combustion fan, when temperature data letter in the drying tower that temperature sensor is gathered When breath reaches the maximum temperature data message that control module is set, control module reduction combustion fan operating power;When temperature is passed When temperature data information reaches the minimum temperature data message that control module is set in the drying tower of sensor collection, control module adds The operating power of big combustion fan.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means At least one implementation of the present invention is contained in reference to specific features, structure, material or the feature that the embodiment or example are described In example or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referring to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term. Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be closed in any one or more embodiments or example Suitable mode is combined.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help and illustrates the present invention.Preferred embodiment is not detailed All details of narration, it is only described embodiment that the invention is not limited yet.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, It can make many modifications and variations.This specification is chosen and specifically describes these embodiments, is to preferably explain the present invention Principle and practical application so that skilled artisan can be best understood by and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only Limited by claims and its four corner and equivalent.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of hot-blast stove controlled based on controller, it is characterised in that:Including control module, hot-blast stove, the first magnetic valve and Second magnetic valve;
The control module includes a microprocessor;The data message of microprocessor processes data acquisition module collection;
Wherein, the data message that the data collecting module collected temperature sensor is gathered with humidity sensor;
The control module controls the operation of hot-blast stove;The hot-blast stove includes feeder, the first magnetic valve, combustion chamber, smoke evacuation Machine, combustion fan, air-heater and the second magnetic valve;
Wherein, fuel feeding combustion chambers burn is produced heat by the feeder;
Wherein, first magnetic valve is electrically connected with control module, and the first solenoid valve control feeder is connected with combustion chamber The switch at place;
Wherein, the induced-draft fan is connected with combustion chamber, and the waste gas that fuel combustion is produced is discharged by induced-draft fan;
Wherein, the combustion fan is connected with combustion chamber;
Wherein, the air-heater is connected with drying tower;The air-heater transmits combustion chamber generation hot-air by hot air duct To drying tower;
Wherein, second magnetic valve is connected with control module;The switch of the second solenoid valve control hot-air channel.
2. a kind of hot-blast stove controlled based on controller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the temperature sensor Gather the temperature data information of drying tower;The humidity data information of grain in the humidity sensor collection drying tower.
3. a kind of hot-blast stove controlled based on controller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first magnetic valve The switch of feeder is controlled, when temperature data information reaches what control module was set in the drying tower that the temperature sensor is gathered During maximum temperature data message, control panel disconnects electromagnetic circuit, closes the switch of feeder and combustion chamber interface channel;Work as institute State temperature sensor collection drying tower in temperature data information reach control module set minimum temperature data message when, control Panel control magnetic valve processed is opened, and fuel is sent into combustion chamber by the feeder.
4. a kind of hot-blast stove controlled based on controller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that second magnetic valve The switch of the hot-air channel of air-heater and drying tower is controlled, when the grain moisture data message that the humidity sensor is gathered reaches During the humidity data information of control module setting, control module disconnects electromagnetic circuit, closes hot-air channel, and dried grain enters Enter section of storing up grain, when new wet grain enters drying section;Control module control magnetic valve is opened, and hot-air is entered by hot-air channel Drying tower.
5. a kind of hot-blast stove controlled based on controller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the control module control The power of combustion fan processed, when temperature data information reaches what control module was set in the drying tower that the temperature sensor is gathered During maximum temperature data message, control module reduction combustion fan operating power;The drying tower gathered when the temperature sensor When interior temperature data information reaches the minimum temperature data message that control module is set, control module increases the work of combustion fan Power.
CN201710555382.8A 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 A kind of hot-blast stove controlled based on controller Pending CN107218722A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710555382.8A CN107218722A (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 A kind of hot-blast stove controlled based on controller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710555382.8A CN107218722A (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 A kind of hot-blast stove controlled based on controller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107218722A true CN107218722A (en) 2017-09-29

Family

ID=59952121

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710555382.8A Pending CN107218722A (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 A kind of hot-blast stove controlled based on controller

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107218722A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107874641A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-04-06 苏州市铁塔机械制造有限公司 A kind of intelligent dust-free environmental protection type oven
CN111587934A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-08-28 遵义市贵福春自动化科技有限公司 Hot air generating device for tea leaf fixation machine and control method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202836127U (en) * 2012-09-11 2013-03-27 沧州广达机械科技有限公司 Cyclic baking curing barn with automatic temperature and moisture control
CN204007025U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-12-10 徐州三农生物科技有限公司 Feed intelligence drying tower
US20140360045A1 (en) * 2013-06-06 2014-12-11 Instituto Nacional De Tecnologia Agropecuaria Procedure and facility for grain moisture control
US20140373385A1 (en) * 2010-12-06 2014-12-25 Astec, Inc. Apparatus and method for dryer performance optimization system
CN105202753A (en) * 2015-10-09 2015-12-30 无锡市惠山区农机化技术推广服务中心 Indirect chain-grate type straw hot air stove
CN206019184U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-15 福建省越烘农业技术开发有限公司 Fruit and vegetable drying machine using biomass fuel

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140373385A1 (en) * 2010-12-06 2014-12-25 Astec, Inc. Apparatus and method for dryer performance optimization system
CN202836127U (en) * 2012-09-11 2013-03-27 沧州广达机械科技有限公司 Cyclic baking curing barn with automatic temperature and moisture control
US20140360045A1 (en) * 2013-06-06 2014-12-11 Instituto Nacional De Tecnologia Agropecuaria Procedure and facility for grain moisture control
CN204007025U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-12-10 徐州三农生物科技有限公司 Feed intelligence drying tower
CN105202753A (en) * 2015-10-09 2015-12-30 无锡市惠山区农机化技术推广服务中心 Indirect chain-grate type straw hot air stove
CN206019184U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-15 福建省越烘农业技术开发有限公司 Fruit and vegetable drying machine using biomass fuel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107874641A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-04-06 苏州市铁塔机械制造有限公司 A kind of intelligent dust-free environmental protection type oven
CN111587934A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-08-28 遵义市贵福春自动化科技有限公司 Hot air generating device for tea leaf fixation machine and control method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105341148A (en) Grain intelligent baking storing integrated device
CN102607254A (en) Device for drying biomass fuel by using biomass power plant boiler flue gas
CN107218722A (en) A kind of hot-blast stove controlled based on controller
CN206160647U (en) Hot -blast tunnel circulation fruit and vegetable dryer
CN201363998Y (en) Automatic temperature control humidity control inserted type hot-blast stove drying room
CN102538399A (en) Drying equipment for Chinese herbal medicine
CN202853261U (en) Chinese herbal medicine drying device
CN205180241U (en) Integrative equipment that stores up is dried by fire to grain intelligence
CN108061450A (en) A kind of tea drier
CN209763716U (en) Energy-saving drying system
CN205448508U (en) Novel natural gas fruit vegetables drying -machine
CN209341794U (en) Environment-friendly and energy-efficient corn seed fruit ear warehouse for drying heat source control system
CN104882837A (en) Enclosed busbar micro-positive-pressure hot air maintenance apparatus
CN208238408U (en) A kind of heat pump drying room of bottom outlet air
CN106679356A (en) Electric heating circulation dryer
CN208751161U (en) Rice drying device based on boiler
CN203590748U (en) Aeration drying grain bin
CN201954924U (en) Plant fiber drying device
CN206160638U (en) Superhard grinding wheel drying device
CN207147074U (en) A kind of peripheral hardware wind path switch unit of air energy heat pump baking room
CN207739040U (en) A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection cloth drying machine
CN201706671U (en) Automatic control high efficiency energy-saving coal hot air furnace
CN105403007A (en) Novel natural gas fruit and vegetable dryer
CN202485383U (en) Novel baking blast stove
CN205747871U (en) A kind of heat pump drying equipment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170929