CN107218121B - A kind of biology urea comprehensive system for electric generation - Google Patents
A kind of biology urea comprehensive system for electric generation Download PDFInfo
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- CN107218121B CN107218121B CN201710454267.1A CN201710454267A CN107218121B CN 107218121 B CN107218121 B CN 107218121B CN 201710454267 A CN201710454267 A CN 201710454267A CN 107218121 B CN107218121 B CN 107218121B
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- urea
- urea liquid
- power
- input terminal
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- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 34
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001839 systemic circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B43/00—Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines
- F02B43/10—Engines or plants characterised by use of other specific gases, e.g. acetylene, oxyhydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
- C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/60—Constructional parts of cells
- C25B9/65—Means for supplying current; Electrode connections; Electric inter-cell connections
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B63/00—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices
- F02B63/04—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices for electric generators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/30—Electrical components
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B43/00—Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines
- F02B43/10—Engines or plants characterised by use of other specific gases, e.g. acetylene, oxyhydrogen
- F02B2043/106—Hydrogen obtained by electrolysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/133—Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of biological urea comprehensive system for electric generation, comprising: anode, cathode, urea liquid entrance and gas vent is arranged inside in urea liquid electrolytic cell；Urea liquid feedway, outlet are connect with urea liquid entrance；Sun-generated electric power is connect with anode and cathode；Air accumulator, entrance are connect with gas vent；Gas engine, input terminal are connect by air delivering pipeline with reservoir outlet；Generator, input terminal are connect with gas engine output end；Power distributing cabinet, input terminal are connect with generator output end.Beneficial effects of the present invention: it using the urine of human or animal, realizes that a kind of urine is the complete electricity generation system to generate electricity after urea liquid is electrolysed by being electrolysed, fully achieves bioenergy power generation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of power generation, in particular to a kind of biological urea comprehensive system for electric generation.
Background technique
Worsening shortages with world oil fuel and the understanding to greenhouse gas emission harm, hydrogen burning is due to heat
Height does not generate CO and CO2The characteristics of only generating water, and by growing interest.Many studies have shown that organic substance hydrogen manufacturing or power generation have
Sustainability is hoped to solve some environment and energy problem, organic matter bio-hydrogen or power generation are its hygienic innoxious and recycling ways
One of important selection of diameter.
Urine is that " waste " is discharged in our body systemic circulations, and ingredient is that 95% water adds 5% metabolin, wherein urea
Account for 2%.One urea molecule contains 4 hydrogen atoms, it is crucial that, the hydrogen atom in urea is unlike the hydrogen atom in water
Very close in conjunction with obtaining, energy needed for therefore " dismantling " these chemical bonds can be fewer, will make the more efficient of hydrogen manufacturing in this way.
Urea liquid can generate hydrogen under electrolysis state, and hydrogen can make gas engine do work as fuel, to drive generator
Power generation.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of biological urea comprehensive system for electric generation, using people or
The urine of animal is realized that a kind of urine is the complete electricity generation system to generate electricity after urea liquid is electrolysed by being electrolysed, is fully achieved
Bioenergy power generation.
The present invention provides a kind of biological urea comprehensive system for electric generation, comprising:
Anode, cathode, urea liquid entrance and gas vent is arranged inside in urea liquid electrolytic cell, is used for stored urea
Solution is simultaneously electrolysed urea liquid；
Urea liquid feedway, outlet are connect with the urea liquid entrance, are mentioned for the urea liquid electrolytic cell
For urea liquid；
Solar photovoltaic power connect with the anode and the cathode, provides directly for the anode and the cathode
Galvanic electricity source is as electrolysis power；
Air accumulator, entrance are connect with the gas vent, are stored the gas generated in the urea liquid electrolytic cell, are
Gas engine provides gaseous fuel；
Gas engine, input terminal are connect by air delivering pipeline with the reservoir outlet, and gas burning is generated
Power capacity passes to generator；
Generator, input terminal are connect with the gas engine output end, the kinetic force that gas fuel combustion is generated
Amount is converted into electric energy；
Power distributing cabinet, input terminal are connect with the generator output end, the electrical energy transportation that the generator is generated
To on the spot and remote client.
As further improvement of the invention, the solar photovoltaic power includes:
Solar panel array comprising several light for forming the solar panel that photon energy is converted into electric energy
Lie prostrate tandem；
Lightning-proof header box, input terminal are connect with several photovoltaic tandems, several photovoltaic tandems are converged；
Controller, input terminal are connect by low pressure copper core armouring three-core cable with lightning-proof header box output end, the control
Device output end processed is connect by low pressure copper core armouring three-core cable with the anode, the cathode.
Battery is connect by direct current cables with the controller.
As further improvement of the invention, nickel alloy catalyst is set in the urea liquid electrolytic cell.
As further improvement of the invention, the urea liquid feedway includes:
Urea source is connect by urine conveyance tube road with urea dewaterer entrance；
Urea dewaterer, outlet are connect by pipeline with the urea liquid entrance；
Flowmeter is set on the pipeline between the urea dewaterer and the urea liquid electrolytic cell.
As further improvement of the invention, on the air delivering pipeline between the air accumulator and the gas engine successively
Equipped with silk screen filter machine, cold dry dewaterer, booster fan and fire arrester, the silk screen filter machine entrance passes through pipeline and the storage
Gas tank outlet connection, the silk screen filter machine outlet are connect by pipeline with the cold dry dewaterer entrance, the cold dry dehydration
Machine outlet is connect by pipeline with the booster fan entrance, and the booster fan outlet passes through pipeline and the fire arrester entrance
Connection, the fire arrester outlet are connect by pipeline with the gas engine input terminal.
As further improvement of the invention, the generator output end is defeated by power cable and the power distributing cabinet
Enter end connection, switch-box, the switch-box input are set on the power cable between the generator and the power distributing cabinet
End is connect with the generator output end, and the switch-box output end is connect with the power distributing cabinet input terminal.
As further improvement of the invention, the power distributing cabinet includes dynamic with power distributing cabinet and remote client on the spot
Power distribution box, the input terminal on the spot with power distributing cabinet and the remote client power distributing cabinet are defeated with the switch-box
Outlet connection.
As further improvement of the invention, the urea liquid electrolysis pot bottom is equipped with discharge of wastewater valve.
As further improvement of the invention, the air accumulator is equipped with pressure gauge.
As further improvement of the invention, the tank body earthing of casing of the urea liquid electrolytic cell.
The invention has the benefit that
1, urine is conveniently easy to get, energy saving, and system is safe and reliable, realizes comprehensive generation of electricity by new energy；
2, as fuel power generation function, reduce the pollution of environment after electrolysis generates hydrogen using the urine of human or animal；
3, using DC power supply obtained by solar power generation, it is not necessarily to inversion, it is energy saving directly as electrolysis power；
4, the electrolysis of urea liquid can be accelerated as catalyst using nickel alloy, improves electrolytic efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of biological urea comprehensive system for electric generation structural schematic diagram described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of plan view of biological urea comprehensive system for electric generation described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of solar energy power generating power supply in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the building schematic diagram of biological urea comprehensive system for electric generation structure of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the cross-section diagram of Fig. 4.
In figure,
1, sun-generated electric power；2, urea liquid electrolytic cell；2-1, anode；2-2, cathode；2-3, discharge of wastewater valve；3, gas storage
Tank；3-1, pressure gauge；4, silk screen filter machine；5, cold dry dewaterer；6, booster fan；7, fire arrester；8, gas engine；9, it sends out
Motor；10, switch-box；11, power distributing cabinet is used on the spot；12, user's power distributing cabinet；13, urea source；14, urea dewaterer；
15, flowmeter；16, solar panel；17, lightning-proof header box；18, controller；19, battery；20, uremic is electrolysed generator car
Between workshop；21, photovoltaic power generation control room.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment and in conjunction with attached drawing.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of biology urea comprehensive system for electric generation described in the embodiment of the present invention, comprising: urea liquid
Feedway, solar photovoltaic power 1, urea liquid electrolytic cell 2, air accumulator 3, gas engine 8, generator 9, electric distribution
Case.
Setting anode 2-1, cathode 2-2, urea liquid entrance and gas vent in urea liquid electrolytic cell 2, for storing
Urea liquid is simultaneously electrolysed urea liquid.The outlet of urea liquid feedway is connect with urea liquid entrance, is that urea is molten
Liquid electrolytic cell 2 provides urea liquid.Solar photovoltaic power 1 is connect with anode 2-1 and cathode 2-2, is anode 2-1 and cathode 2-
2 provide DC power supply as electrolysis power.3 entrance of air accumulator is connect with gas vent, is generated in stored urea solution electrolytic cell 2
Gas, provide gaseous fuel for gas engine 8.8 input terminal of gas engine is connected by air delivering pipeline and the outlet of air accumulator 3
It connects, the power capacity that gas burning generates is passed into generator 9.9 input terminal of generator and 8 output end of gas engine connect
It connects, the power capacity that gas fuel combustion generates is converted into electric energy.Power distributing cabinet input terminal and 9 output end of generator connect
It connects, the electrical energy transportation that generator 9 is generated is on the spot and remote client.Urea cell reaction in urea liquid electrolytic cell 2 are as follows: sun
Pole CO (NH2)2+8OH--6e-=CO3 2-+N2+6H20, cathode 6H2O+6e-=3H2+6OH-.Its electrolysate gas is mainly hydrogen
Gas, and have minimal amount of nitrogen.
As shown in figure 3, solar photovoltaic power 1 includes: solar panel array, lightning-proof header box 17, controller 18
With battery 19.Solar panel array includes that several form the solar panel 16 that photon energy is converted into electric energy
Photovoltaic tandem.17 input terminal of lightning-proof header box is connect with several photovoltaic tandems, several photovoltaic tandems are converged.Controller 18
Input terminal is connect by low pressure copper core armouring three-core cable with 17 output end of lightning-proof header box, and 18 output end of controller passes through low pressure
Copper core armouring three-core cable is connect with anode 2-1, cathode 2-2.Battery 19 is connect by direct current cables with controller 18.Its
In, when solar panel can not provide power supply, battery provides electrolysis power.
Further, in order to accelerate the electrolysis of urea liquid, electrolytic efficiency is improved, nickel is set in urea liquid electrolytic cell 2
Alloy catalyst.
Further, urea liquid feedway includes: urea source 13, urea dewaterer 14 and flowmeter 15.Urea source
13 are connect by urine conveyance tube road with 14 entrance of urea dewaterer.The outlet of urea dewaterer 14 is entered by pipeline and urea liquid
Mouth connection.Flowmeter 15 is set on the pipeline between urea dewaterer 14 and urea liquid electrolytic cell 2, for measuring the urine of conveying
The flow of element.
Further, the appendix in order to handle the gas after electrolysis, between air accumulator 3 and gas engine 8
Road is successively arranged silk screen filter machine 4, cold dry dewaterer 5, booster fan 6 and fire arrester 7,4 entrance of silk screen filter machine and passes through pipe
Road and the outlet of air accumulator 3 connect, and the outlet of silk screen filter machine 4 is connect by pipeline with cold dry 5 entrance of dewaterer, cold dry dewaterer 5
Outlet is connect by pipeline with 6 entrance of booster fan, and the outlet of booster fan 6 is connect by pipeline with 7 entrance of fire arrester, fire arrester
7 outlets are connect by pipeline with 8 input terminal of gas engine.Wherein, silk screen filter machine 4 is filtered processing to gas, cold dry
Dewaterer 5 is carried out dehydrating the gas after filtration treatment, and booster fan 6 carries out pressurized treatment, resistance to dewatered gas
Firearm 7 carries out flame retardant treatment to pressurized gas.
Further, in order to realize the power supply output after power generation, 9 output end of generator passes through power cable and electric distribution
Case input terminal connects, and switch-box 10 (as breaker) is arranged on the power cable between generator 9 and power distributing cabinet, switch
10 input terminal of case is connect with 9 output end of generator, and 10 output end of switch-box is connect with power distributing cabinet input terminal.Wherein, power
Distribution box includes using power distributing cabinet 11 and remote client power distributing cabinet 12 on the spot, is used on the spot with power distributing cabinet 11 and a distant place
The input terminal of family power distributing cabinet 12 is connect with 10 output end of switch-box.Institute's electricity consumption on the spot is used for power distributing cabinet 11 on the spot
Source, remote client power distributing cabinet 12 is for conveying power supply to user.
Further, in order to which the waste water after 2 Inner electrolysis of urea liquid electrolytic cell is discharged, 2 bottom of urea liquid electrolytic cell is set
There is discharge of wastewater valve 2-3.
Further, air accumulator 3 is equipped with pressure gauge 3-1, to the pressure real-time monitoring in air accumulator 3.
The tank body earthing of casing of urea liquid electrolytic cell 2.
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, solar photovoltaic power 1 is mounted on outside uremic electrolysis power generation plant building 20, remote client
Power distributing cabinet 12 is mounted on remote client and is just located in, remaining equipment is installed in inside uremic electrolysis power generation plant building 20.
Wherein, solar panel array is mounted on the top outside uremic electrolysis power generation plant building 20, lightning-proof header box 17, control
Device 18 and battery 19 are installed in the photovoltaic power generation control room 21 adjacent with uremic electrolysis power generation plant building 20.
When specifically used:
Solar panel array converts solar energy into electrical energy and converges, defeated by the DC power supply that controller is drawn
It send to the anode of urea liquid electrolytic cell and cathode, electrolysis power is provided.When because of Changes in weather, outdoor does not have sunlight, too
When positive energy solar panel can not provide power supply, battery can provide electrolysis power.
Urea liquid after urea dehydration is delivered to progress cell reaction in urea electrolytic cell and obtains final product hydrogen
Gas.
Air accumulator is delivered the gas to, is filtered by silk screen filter machine, cold water dewaterer sloughs moisture, using pressurization wind
Machine pressurization enters gas engine after fire arrester is fire-retardant, and gas engine drives electrical power generators, and the electricity of sending is through open circuit
Required power distributing cabinet, conveying power supply to user are led to after device.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of biology urea comprehensive system for electric generation characterized by comprising
Urea liquid electrolytic cell (2) is arranged inside positive (2-1), cathode (2-2), urea liquid entrance and gas vent, is used for
Stored urea solution is simultaneously electrolysed urea liquid；
Urea liquid feedway, outlet are connect with the urea liquid entrance, are provided for the urea liquid electrolytic cell (2)
Urea liquid；
Solar photovoltaic power (1) connect with positive (2-1) and the cathode (2-2), be the anode (2-1) and
The cathode (2-2) provides DC power supply as electrolysis power；
Air accumulator (3), entrance are connect with the gas vent, store the gas generated in the urea liquid electrolytic cell (2),
Gaseous fuel is provided for gas engine (8)；
Gas engine (8), input terminal are connected by air delivering pipeline and the air accumulator (3) outlet, gas are burnt and is generated
Power capacity pass to generator (9)；
Generator (9), input terminal are connect with the gas engine (8) output end, the power that gas fuel combustion is generated
Energy is converted into electric energy；
Power distributing cabinet, input terminal are connect with the generator (9) output end, and the electric energy that the generator (9) are generated is defeated
It send on the spot and a distant place is to user；
Wherein, the urea liquid feedway includes:
Urea source (13) is connect by urine conveyance tube road with urea dewaterer (14) entrance；
Urea dewaterer (14), outlet are connect by pipeline with the urea liquid entrance；
Flowmeter (15) is set on the pipeline between the urea dewaterer (14) and the urea liquid electrolytic cell (2)；
Silk screen filter machine (4), cold is successively arranged on air delivering pipeline between the air accumulator (3) and the gas engine (8)
Dry dewaterer (5), booster fan (6) and fire arrester (7), silk screen filter machine (4) entrance pass through pipeline and the air accumulator
(3) outlet connection, silk screen filter machine (4) outlet are connect by pipeline with cold dry dewaterer (5) entrance, described cold dry
Dewaterer (5) outlet connect by pipeline with the booster fan (6) entrance, booster fan (6) outlet pass through pipeline and
Fire arrester (7) the entrance connection, fire arrester (7) outlet are connect by pipeline with the gas engine (8) input terminal.
2. biology urea comprehensive system for electric generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the solar photovoltaic power
(1) include:
Solar panel array comprising photon energy is converted into the light of solar panel (16) composition of electric energy by several
Lie prostrate tandem；
Lightning-proof header box (17), input terminal are connect with several photovoltaic tandems, several photovoltaic tandems are converged；
Controller (18), input terminal are connect by low pressure copper core armouring three-core cable with lightning-proof header box (17) output end, institute
It states controller (18) output end and is connect by low pressure copper core armouring three-core cable with positive (2-1), the cathode (2-2)；
Battery (19) is connect by direct current cables with the controller (18).
3. biology urea comprehensive system for electric generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the urea liquid electrolytic cell
(2) nickel alloy catalyst is set in.
4. biology urea comprehensive system for electric generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that generator (9) output end
It is connect by power cable with the power distributing cabinet input terminal, it is dynamic between the generator (9) and the power distributing cabinet
Switch-box (10) are set on power cable, switch-box (10) input terminal is connect with the generator (9) output end, the switch
Case (10) output end is connect with the power distributing cabinet input terminal.
5. biology urea comprehensive system for electric generation according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the power distributing cabinet includes just
Ground power distributing cabinet (11) and remote client power distributing cabinet (12), it is described to use power distributing cabinet (11) and the distant place on the spot
The input terminal of user's power distributing cabinet (12) is connect with the switch-box (10) output end.
6. biology urea comprehensive system for electric generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the urea liquid electrolytic cell
(2) bottom is equipped with discharge of wastewater valve (2-3).
7. biology urea comprehensive system for electric generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air accumulator (3) is equipped with
Pressure gauge (3-1).
8. biology urea comprehensive system for electric generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the urea liquid electrolytic cell
(2) the tank body earthing of casing.
Priority Applications (1)
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| CN1664169A (en) * | 2004-03-07 | 2005-09-07 | 袁哲 | Process for preparing hydrogen by wind-PV hybrid method and its device |
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| US6464854B2 (en) * | 1997-12-16 | 2002-10-15 | Lynntech, Inc. | Water sources for automotive electrolyzers |
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| CN1664169A (en) * | 2004-03-07 | 2005-09-07 | 袁哲 | Process for preparing hydrogen by wind-PV hybrid method and its device |
| CN101210543A (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2008-07-02 | 邢亚萍 | Wind power generating equipment with arc light hydrogen carbon composite general fuel production device |
| CN201371738Y (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2009-12-30 | 王坚祥 | Fuel self-generating system of motor vehicle |
| CN102884292A (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2013-01-16 | 俄亥俄州立大学 | Selective catalytic reduction via electrolysis of urea |
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