CN107214880A - A kind of self-cleaning plastics remove magnetic mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of self-cleaning plastics remove magnetic mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107214880A CN107214880A CN201710587753.0A CN201710587753A CN107214880A CN 107214880 A CN107214880 A CN 107214880A CN 201710587753 A CN201710587753 A CN 201710587753A CN 107214880 A CN107214880 A CN 107214880A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- electromagnet
- scum pipe
- inner chamber
- magnetic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
- B29B2017/0213—Specific separating techniques
- B29B2017/0268—Separation of metals
- B29B2017/0272—Magnetic separation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of self-cleaning plastics except magnetic mechanism includes outer wall, the electromagnet and adjacent electromagnet that the bottom of outer wall is provided with some adsorbable magnetisable materials are distributed in uniform intervals, described electromagnet includes the distance between two pieces of magnetic boards and two magnetic boards being obliquely installed and is gradually reduced by the bottom of outer wall to top, projection of the intersection point of two pieces of magnetic boards on outer wall bottom is located between two pieces of magnetic boards and the intersection point of outer wall bottom, electromagnet and two connection ends of outer wall bottom are respectively arranged with the axis of scum pipe and scum pipe perpendicular to the bottom of outer wall, scum pipe connects and is provided with scum pipe the valve body that control scum pipe is communicated or sealed with the inner chamber of outer wall, the upper end of outer wall is provided with the feeding end for being available for molten state polystyrene to enter outer wall inner chamber, outer wall bottom is provided with the drainage conduit and drainage conduit for being available for molten state polystyrene to discharge outer wall inner chamber and connected with the inner chamber of outer wall.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to except magnetic mechanism, and in particular to a kind of self-cleaning plastics remove magnetic mechanism.
Background technology
While polystyrene plastics offers convenience for human lives, number is also brought with ten thousand tons of polystyrene plastics rubbish
Rubbish, the degradation time of polystyrene plastics is even upper century-old for decades, therefore waste and old polystyrene plastics natural degradation can be
The problem of environment brings soil property pollution, soil hardening, recycles waste and old polystyrene plastics to this usual uses,
Polystyrene, which is recycled, to be needed by broken, thawing, injection molding；Because waste and old polystyrene plastics carries Magnetic Materials
Matter and magnetisable material is difficult to clear up, cause magnetisable material mix in molten state polystyrene and with molten state polystyrene one
With by injection molding processes injection mould, polystyrene mixes magnetisable material and mainly brings following defect：1. magnetisable material
Cause the polystyrene mechanical property variation after shaping, structural strength step-down；2. magnetisable material can accelerate note in injection moulding process
The abrasion of molding machine and mould.
The content of the invention
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of can be to the magnetic that is mingled with polystyrene plastics
Property material cleared up remove magnetic mechanism, while the present invention also have to remain in remove magnetic mechanism in magnetisable material clear up
Function.
A kind of self-cleaning plastics remove magnetic mechanism, and it includes outer wall, and the bottom of outer wall is provided with some adsorbable magnetisable materials
Electromagnet and adjacent electromagnet be distributed in uniform intervals, described electromagnet include two pieces of magnetic boards being obliquely installed and
The distance between two magnetic boards are gradually reduced by the bottom of outer wall to top, the throwing of the intersection points of two pieces of magnetic boards on outer wall bottom
Shadow is located between two pieces of magnetic boards and the intersection point of outer wall bottom, and electromagnet and two connection ends of outer wall bottom are respectively arranged with row
The axis of slag pipe and scum pipe is perpendicular to the bottom of outer wall, and scum pipe is connected with the inner chamber of outer wall and is provided with scum pipe
The valve body that control scum pipe is communicated or sealed, the upper end of outer wall, which is provided with, is available for molten state polystyrene to enter entering for outer wall inner chamber
Expect end, outer wall bottom is provided with the interior of the drainage conduit and drainage conduit that are available for molten state polystyrene to discharge outer wall inner chamber and outer wall
Chamber is connected.
Filter screen is provided with above electromagnet, filter screen two ends are arranged at the bottom of outer wall and the outer surface of filter screen and electromagnet
Inner chamber is constituted, filter screen is more than the diameter of scum pipe with electromagnet in uniform intervals and gap length.
Compared with prior art, the progress of acquirement and advantage are that the present invention is poly- to molten state by electromagnet to the present invention
Styrene carries out removing magnetic, and its magnetic has the characteristics of controllability is strong, stability is good, it is ensured that to the adsorption capacity of magnetisable material；
Electromagnet increases the adsorption plane of electromagnet using the layout type on inclined-plane, enhances adsorption effect, improves except magnetic energy power；Together
When the present invention be provided with the cleaning scum pipe that can be carried out to the residue of magnetisable material, will be adsorbed by the control to power supply, valve body
The inner chamber of outer wall is discharged by scum pipe in the ironing surface magnetisable material residue of electromagnetism；Filtered additionally by being set above electromagnet
Net make magnetisable material discharge outer wall inner chamber when, do not occur to molten state polystyrene spread phenomenon, it is ensured that deslagging it is steady
It is qualitative；The present invention has multiple electromagnet and can control the row below the power supply and electromagnet of each electromagnet respectively simultaneously
Can be carried out in slag pipe valve body, therefore a scale removal process multiple electromagnet clear up and can in the electromagnet of state is not cleared up
Continue that molten state polystyrene is carried out to remove magnetic, it is ensured that in the scale removal process of magnetisable material residue, whole mechanism, which still has, to be removed
Magnetic effect.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the required accompanying drawing used in embodiment will be done simply below
Introduce, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for ordinary skill people
For member, on the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
The label meaning of each in figure is：1. outer wall, 2. filter screens, 3. feeding ends, 4. drainage conduits, 5. electromagnet, 6. scum pipes.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Ground is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this hair
Embodiment in bright, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made, the every other reality obtained
Example is applied, the scope of the present invention is belonged to.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, a kind of self-cleaning plastics of the invention, which remove magnetic mechanism, includes outer wall 1, if the bottom of outer wall 1 is provided with
The electromagnet 5 and adjacent electromagnet 5 for doing adsorbable magnetisable material are distributed in uniform intervals, and described electromagnet 5 includes two pieces
The distance between magnetic board and two magnetic boards for being obliquely installed are gradually reduced by the bottom of outer wall 1 to top, two pieces of magnetic boards
Projection of the intersection point on the bottom of outer wall 1 be located between two pieces of magnetic boards and the intersection point of the bottom of outer wall 1, electromagnet 5 and the bottom of outer wall 1
Two connection ends in portion are respectively arranged with the axis of scum pipe 6 and scum pipe 6 perpendicular to the bottom of outer wall 1, scum pipe 6 with it is outer
The valve body that control scum pipe 6 is communicated or sealed is provided with the inner chamber connection of wall 1 and scum pipe 6, the upper end of outer wall 1 is provided with
It is available for molten state polystyrene to enter the feeding end 3 of the inner chamber of outer wall 1, the bottom of outer wall 1, which is provided with, is available for molten state polystyrene to arrange
The drainage conduit 4 and drainage conduit 4 for going out the inner chamber of outer wall 1 are located at the bottom of outer wall 1 away from the side of feeding end 3, drainage conduit 4 and outer wall 1
Inner chamber is connected；As the embodiment of this programme one, when the number of electromagnet 5 is two and switches on power and makes it have magnetic, molten state
Polystyrene is injected the inner chamber of outer wall 1 by feeding end 3 and contacted with the surface of electromagnet 5, because magnetisable material has magnetic, electricity
Magnet 5 has absorption affinity after being powered to magnetic bodies, mixes the magnetisable material in molten state polystyrene by electromagnet 5 by magnetic
Property material noumenon point to the center line of electromagnet 5 active force, magnetisable material by electromagnet 5 active force driving from current location to
The centerline direction of electromagnet 5 away from its nearest neighbours moves and is attached to the upper surface of the electromagnet 5, and electromagnet 5 is to magnetisable material
Absorption affinity cleared up the magnetisable material in molten state polystyrene, molten state polystyrene flows through the surface of electromagnet 5
And discharge the inner chamber of outer wall 1 by the drainage conduit 4 of the intracavity bottom of outer wall 1, when the magnetisable material of the surface attachment of electromagnet 5, to cover its whole
During individual surface, electromagnet 5 weakens, it is necessary to enter to the magnetisable material for being attached to the surface of electromagnet 5 to the adsorption capacity of magnetisable material
Row cleaning, cleanup step is as follows：It is first turned off needing to clear up the power supply of the electromagnet 5 of residue and controls to be located at 5 liang of the electromagnet
The valve body of scum pipe 6 of side connects scum pipe 6, and the magnetic after power supply is lost of electromagnet 5 disappears and loses absorption to magnetisable material
Power, the magnetisable material on the surface of electromagnet 5 is acted on by the holding power of gravity and magnetic board and transported along the outside bottom of wall 1 of electromagnetism plate surface
Dynamic, when magnetisable material moves to the top of scum pipe 6, axial-movement of the magnetisable material along scum pipe 6 simultaneously leaves the inner chamber of outer wall 1, when
When scum pipe 6 is not then exhausted from magnetisable material, the valve body of control scum pipe 6 makes scum pipe 6 closed and connected in off-position
The power supply of electromagnet 5, now completes the residue cleaning of electromagnet 5.
More perfect, the top of electromagnet 5 is provided with filter screen 2, and the two ends of filter screen 2 are arranged at the bottom of outer wall 1 and filter screen 2
Inner chamber is constituted with the outer surface of electromagnet 5, filter screen 2 is in uniform intervals with electromagnet 5 and gap length is more than the straight of scum pipe 6
Footpath；Under working condition, when electromagnet 5 switches on power, the effect of magnetisable material near electromagnet 5 in the attraction of electromagnet 5
Under through filter screen 2 and be adsorbed in the surface of electromagnet 5, when the magnetisable material on electromagnet 5 needs cleaning, tripping magnet 5
Power supply and application valve body makes scum pipe 6 be in connected state, now magnetisable material by the holding power of gravity and magnetic board to electricity
Filter screen 2 provides for magnetisable material in the bottom motion of magnet 5, motion process prevents it from departing from filter screen 2 and the pact of the inner chamber of electromagnet 5
Beam simultaneously makes bevel direction of the magnetisable material along magnetic board of inner chamber of filter screen 2 and electromagnet 5 move to the bottom of outer wall 1, magnetic
The motion of matter is discharged to the bottom of outer wall 1 and by scum pipe 6 after the completion of the inner chamber of outer wall 1, deslagging, connects the electricity of electromagnet 5
Simultaneously application valve body makes scum pipe 6 be in sealing state in source.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or using the present invention；
A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, defined in the present invention
General Principle can not depart from the present invention spirit or scope in the case of, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, originally
Invention will not be defined to the embodiments shown herein, and be to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty
Consistent most wide scope.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of self-cleaning plastics remove magnetic mechanism, it is characterised in that it includes outer wall, the bottom of outer wall is provided with some adsorbable
The electromagnet of magnetisable material and adjacent electromagnet are distributed in uniform intervals, and described electromagnet includes two blocks of electricity being obliquely installed
The distance between magnetic sheet and two magnetic boards are gradually reduced by the bottom of outer wall to top, and the intersection point of two pieces of magnetic boards is at outer wall bottom
Projection in portion is located between two pieces of magnetic boards and the intersection point of outer wall bottom, and electromagnet and two connection ends of outer wall bottom are distinguished
The axis of scum pipe and scum pipe is provided with perpendicular to the bottom of outer wall, scum pipe is connected and scum pipe with the inner chamber of outer wall
On be provided with the valve body that is communicated or sealed of control scum pipe, the upper end of outer wall, which is provided with, is available for molten state polystyrene to enter outer wall
The feeding end of inner chamber, outer wall bottom be provided with the drainage conduit and drainage conduit that are available for molten state polystyrene to discharge outer wall inner chamber with
The inner chamber connection of outer wall.
2. a kind of self-cleaning plastics according to claim 1 remove magnetic mechanism, it is characterised in that be provided with filter above electromagnet
Net, filter screen two ends are arranged at the bottom of outer wall and the outer surface of filter screen and electromagnet constitutes inner chamber, and filter screen is with electromagnet in equal
It is even interval and gap length be more than scum pipe diameter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710587753.0A CN107214880A (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | A kind of self-cleaning plastics remove magnetic mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710587753.0A CN107214880A (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | A kind of self-cleaning plastics remove magnetic mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107214880A true CN107214880A (en) | 2017-09-29 |
Family
ID=59953037
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710587753.0A Pending CN107214880A (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | A kind of self-cleaning plastics remove magnetic mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107214880A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000237716A (en) * | 1999-02-25 | 2000-09-05 | Ebara Corp | Molten resin treating device and treatment |
| CN102785301A (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2012-11-21 | 费洪福 | Waste plastics treating and utilizing system |
| CN204249207U (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-04-08 | 中山力劲机械有限公司 | A kind of injection machine safety feeding device |
| CN104647687A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-05-27 | 常州大恒塑料制品有限公司 | Injection molding machine provided with scrap iron removal device |
| CN106378902A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-02-08 | 深圳市安思科电子科技有限公司 | Injection molding machine storage box with functions of water removal, impurity removal and preheating |
| CN207105359U (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2018-03-16 | 六安市洁美再生物资回收有限公司 | A kind of self-cleaning plastics remove magnetic mechanism |
-
2017
- 2017-07-18 CN CN201710587753.0A patent/CN107214880A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000237716A (en) * | 1999-02-25 | 2000-09-05 | Ebara Corp | Molten resin treating device and treatment |
| CN102785301A (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2012-11-21 | 费洪福 | Waste plastics treating and utilizing system |
| CN104647687A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-05-27 | 常州大恒塑料制品有限公司 | Injection molding machine provided with scrap iron removal device |
| CN204249207U (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-04-08 | 中山力劲机械有限公司 | A kind of injection machine safety feeding device |
| CN106378902A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-02-08 | 深圳市安思科电子科技有限公司 | Injection molding machine storage box with functions of water removal, impurity removal and preheating |
| CN207105359U (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2018-03-16 | 六安市洁美再生物资回收有限公司 | A kind of self-cleaning plastics remove magnetic mechanism |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170929 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |