CN107209441B - Driving device, holder, capture apparatus and unmanned vehicle and movable equipment - Google Patents
Driving device, holder, capture apparatus and unmanned vehicle and movable equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107209441B CN107209441B CN201680006836.XA CN201680006836A CN107209441B CN 107209441 B CN107209441 B CN 107209441B CN 201680006836 A CN201680006836 A CN 201680006836A CN 107209441 B CN107209441 B CN 107209441B
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- Prior art keywords
- holder
- rotating member
- connector
- driver
- transmission
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 300
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000008385 outer phase Substances 0.000 claims 2
- RZVHIXYEVGDQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-anthraquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 RZVHIXYEVGDQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005526 G1 to G0 transition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001931 thermography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B17/00—Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
- G03B17/56—Accessories
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
- Studio Devices (AREA)
- Accessories Of Cameras (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of driving device and holder (100), capture apparatus (300), unmanned vehicle and movable equipment using the driving device.The holder includes connector (16) and the first driver (13), first driver (13) includes the rotating member (135) being fixedly linked with the connector (16), the rotating member (135) is able to drive the connector (16) and rotates around an axis, the holder (100) further includes Transmission Part (70), and the Transmission Part (70) extends on the connector (16) from the side of the rotating member (135) along the end face of the rotating member (135).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of driving device and using the driving device holder, capture apparatus and unmanned vehicle, with
And movable equipment.
Background technique
During setting up the shooting of the electronic devices such as video camera, camera using electric platform, often need to be arranged
It is electrically connected in the electronic component on holder with the electronic device, to transmit data or transmission electric power.The holder is usually
Two axle The Cloud Terraces or three axis holders, the electronic device assembling drive on the terminal shaft of the holder, and by the holder to change
Become shooting posture.In order to reserve enough rotational angles to the rotation of holder terminal shaft, when by the electronic component and the electricity
When sub-device is electrically connected, need to be attached using longer connecting line.It, need to be in holder since the connection line length is longer
The upper position being arranged dedicated for coiling, to prevent the connecting line from winding in the rotation process of the holder.However,
The position dedicated for coiling occupies biggish space, keeps holder volume larger, is unfavorable for the Miniaturization Design of holder.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above situation, it is necessary to the driving device that a kind of relatively small holder of volume and the holder use is provided,
It there is a need to provide a kind of capture apparatus using the holder and unmanned vehicle and movable equipment.
A kind of holder, including connector and the first driver, first driver include fixing with the connector
Connected rotating member, the rotating member are able to drive the connector and rotate around an axis.The holder further includes Transmission Part, institute
It states Transmission Part and is extended on the connector from the side of the rotating member along the end face of the rotating member.
Further, the Transmission Part is data line, is used for transmission electric power or transmission data.
Further, the Transmission Part is flexible circuit board, is used for transmission electric power or transmission data.
Further, first driver further includes stator, and the rotating member is rotatably connected to the stator
On, one end of the Transmission Part is fixed on the stator, and the other end extends to the connector along the end face of the rotating member
On.
Further, the Transmission Part includes the first transport part and the second transport part being connected, first transport part
It is fixed on the stator, second transport part is connected on first transport part and extends along the end face of the rotating member
On to the connector.
Further, the rotating member is set to described stator one end, and one end of first transport part is fixed on described
On stator, the neighbouring rotating member is extended to along the stator periphery.
Further, first transport part setting parallel with the stator periphery.
Further, the end face setting of the vertical rotating member in second transport part, and along the end face of the rotating member
It extends on the connector.
Further, the Transmission Part further includes third transport part, and the third transport part is connected to second transmission
The one end of portion far from first transport part, second transport part are connected to the connector by the third transport part
On.
Further, it is in predetermined angle between second transport part and the third transport part, produces the Transmission Part
The deformation of raw pre-bend.
Further, the holder further includes the installing part being arranged on the stator, and one end of the Transmission Part is fixed
It is arranged on the installing part.
Further, the first limiting section is provided on the connector, first limiting section and the installing part match
It closes to limit the connector along the rotational angle of the relatively described stator of a first direction.
Further, the second limiting section, second limiting section and the installing part phase are additionally provided on the connector
Cooperation is to limit the connector along the rotational angle of the relatively described stator of a second direction, the second direction and described first
It is contrary.
Further, the other end of the Transmission Part is fixedly connected with the connector, first limiting section and described
Second limiting section is symmetrical arranged about the other end of the Transmission Part.
Further, in a predetermined angle setting between first limiting section and second limiting section.
Further, the predetermined angle between first limiting section and second limiting section is less than or equal to
180 degree;
Alternatively, the predetermined angle between first limiting section and second limiting section is 90 degree~135 degree.
Further, it is provided with positioning region on the installing part, is provided on the Transmission Part and matches with the positioning region
The holding section of conjunction, the positioning region cooperate with the holding section phase clamping the Transmission Part to be positioned on the installing part.
Further, the installing part includes fixed part and guidance part, and the fixed part is fixedly installed on the stator,
The guidance part is connected on the fixed part, and the end face of the neighbouring rotating member is arranged, and the Transmission Part is along described solid
Determine portion and the guidance part extends on the connector.
Further, the fixed part extends to the neighbouring rotating member edge along the stator periphery.
Further, the guidance part is arranged perpendicular to the end face of the rotating member.
Further, the holder further includes reinforcer, and the reinforcer is arranged on the connector and leads with described
Draw that portion is corresponding, the other end of the Transmission Part is fixed on the reinforcer.
Further, the reinforcer is arranged perpendicular to the end face of the rotating member, the guidance part and the reinforcer
Between in a predetermined angle setting.
Further, the installing part further includes support portion, and the support portion is arranged in the fixed part and the guiding
Between portion, and it is parallel to the end face of the rotating member.
Further, the connector driver is rotating electric machine, rotary cylinder or steering engine.
Further, the pivot center of the rotating member is the course axis of the holder.
Further, the holder further includes supporting element and the second driver, and second driver is set to the company
On fitting, the supporting element is connected on second driver, to allow second driver to drive the supporting element phase
The connector is rotated.
Further, the supporting element includes switching part and the support arm that is set on the switching part, the switching
Portion is connected on second driver.
Further, the quantity of the support arm is two, and two support arms are respectively arranged at the switching part
Two sides.
Further, two support arms are symmetrically disposed in the opposite sides of the switching part.
Further, pivot center of the pivot center of the supporting element perpendicular to the rotating member.
Further, the connector includes the linking arm being connected on first driver and is set to the company
The interconnecting piece on arm is connect, second driver is set in the interconnecting piece.
Further, the holder further includes the third driver being set on the supporting element, the third driver
Rotor can be rotated relative to the supporting element.
Further, pivot center of the pivot center of the rotor of the third driver perpendicular to the supporting element.
Further, the holder is three axis holders, pivot center, the supporting element of the rotor of the third driver
Pivot center and the pivot center of the rotating member correspond respectively to the pitch axis, roll axis and course axis of three axis holders.
Further, the holder further includes assembly parts, and first driver is arranged in the assembly parts.
Further, institute's holder further includes housing piece, and the housing piece is set to one end of the connector, and being capable of phase
The assembly parts are rotated, the assembly parts are matched with the housing piece to accommodate first driver jointly.
Further, it is provided with perforating on the assembly parts, so that the Transmission Part is worn, the inner cavity of the assembly parts
It is connected by the perforating with the external world.
Further, electronic device, the Transmission Part and electronic device electricity are connected on the connector of the holder
Property connection.
Further, the Transmission Part is connected between the power supply unit of the electronic device and the holder, described
Transmission Part is used for the power transmission of the power supply unit to the electronic device.
Further, one end of the Transmission Part is connected with the controller of the holder, the other end of the Transmission Part
It is connect with the electronic device, the Transmission Part is used to the control instruction of the controller being transmitted to the electronic device.
Further, the electronic device is following one of several: video camera, camera, camera, infrared camera
Or portable communication apparatus;The Transmission Part is also used to the image data that the electronic device obtains being sent to an image transmitting
Device.
A kind of capture apparatus, including holder and the image acquiring device being equipped on the holder, the holder includes connecting
Fitting and the first driver, first driver include the rotating member being fixedly linked with the connector, the rotating member
The connector is able to drive to rotate around an axis.The holder further includes Transmission Part, and the Transmission Part is from the rotating member
Side extends on the connector along the end face of the rotating member.
Further, the Transmission Part is data line, is used for transmission electric power or transmission data.
Further, the Transmission Part is flexible circuit board, is used for transmission electric power or transmission data.
Further, first driver further includes stator, and the rotating member is rotatably connected to the stator
On, one end of the Transmission Part is fixed on the stator, and the other end extends to the connector along the end face of the rotating member
On.
Further, the Transmission Part includes the first transport part and the second transport part being connected, first transport part
It is fixed on the stator, second transport part is connected on first transport part and extends along the end face of the rotating member
On to the connector.
Further, the rotating member is set to described stator one end, and one end of first transport part is fixed on described
On stator, the neighbouring rotating member is extended to along the stator periphery.
Further, first transport part setting parallel with the stator periphery.
Further, the end face setting of the vertical rotating member in second transport part, and along the end face of the rotating member
It extends on the connector.
Further, the Transmission Part further includes third transport part, and the third transport part is connected to second transmission
The one end of portion far from first transport part, second transport part are connected to the connector by the third transport part
On.
Further, it is in predetermined angle between second transport part and the third transport part, produces the Transmission Part
The deformation of raw pre-bend.
Further, the holder further includes the installing part being arranged on the stator, and one end of the Transmission Part is fixed
It is arranged on the installing part.
Further, the first limiting section is provided on the connector, first limiting section and the installing part match
It closes to limit the connector along the rotational angle of the relatively described stator of a first direction.
Further, the second limiting section, second limiting section and the installing part phase are additionally provided on the connector
Cooperation is to limit the connector along the rotational angle of the relatively described stator of a second direction, the second direction and described first
It is contrary.
Further, the other end of the Transmission Part is fixedly connected with the connector, first limiting section and described
Second limiting section is symmetrical arranged about the other end of the Transmission Part.
Further, in a predetermined angle setting between first limiting section and second limiting section.
Further, the predetermined angle between first limiting section and second limiting section is less than or equal to
180 degree;
Alternatively, the predetermined angle between first limiting section and second limiting section is 90 degree~135 degree.
Further, it is provided with positioning region on the installing part, is provided on the Transmission Part and matches with the positioning region
The holding section of conjunction, the positioning region cooperate with the holding section phase clamping the Transmission Part to be positioned on the installing part.
Further, the installing part includes fixed part and guidance part, and the fixed part is fixedly installed on the stator,
The guidance part is connected on the fixed part, and the end face of the neighbouring rotating member is arranged, and the Transmission Part is along described solid
Determine portion and the guidance part extends on the connector.
Further, the fixed part extends to the neighbouring rotating member edge along the stator periphery.
Further, the guidance part is arranged perpendicular to the end face of the rotating member.
Further, the holder further includes reinforcer, and the reinforcer is arranged on the connector and leads with described
Draw that portion is corresponding, the other end of the Transmission Part is fixed on the reinforcer.
Further, the reinforcer is arranged perpendicular to the end face of the rotating member, the guidance part and the reinforcer
Between in a predetermined angle setting.
Further, the installing part further includes support portion, and the support portion is arranged in the fixed part and the guiding
Between portion, and it is parallel to the end face of the rotating member.
Further, the connector driver is rotating electric machine, rotary cylinder or steering engine.
Further, the pivot center of the rotating member is the course axis of the holder.
Further, the holder further includes supporting element and the second driver, and second driver is set to the company
On fitting, the supporting element is connected on second driver, to allow second driver to drive the supporting element phase
The connector is rotated.
Further, the supporting element includes switching part and the support arm that is set on the switching part, the switching
Portion is connected on second driver.
Further, the quantity of the support arm is two, and two support arms are respectively arranged at the switching part
Two sides.
Further, two support arms are symmetrically disposed in the opposite sides of the switching part.
Further, pivot center of the pivot center of the supporting element perpendicular to the rotating member.
Further, the connector includes the linking arm being connected on first driver and is set to the company
The interconnecting piece on arm is connect, second driver is set in the interconnecting piece.
Further, the holder further includes the third driver being set on the supporting element, and described image obtains dress
It installs on the third driver, the third driver can drive the relatively described supporting element of described image acquisition device
Rotation.
Further, pivot center of the pivot center of the rotor of the third driver perpendicular to the supporting element.
Further, the holder is three axis holders, pivot center, the supporting element of the rotor of the third driver
Pivot center and the pivot center of the rotating member correspond respectively to the pitch axis, roll axis and course axis of three axis holders.
Further, the holder further includes assembly parts, and first driver is arranged in the assembly parts.
Further, institute's holder further includes housing piece, and the housing piece is set to one end of the connector, and with it is described
Assembly parts are interlocked and can rotate relative to the assembly parts, and the assembly parts and the housing piece accommodate described first jointly and drive
Dynamic device.
Further, it is provided with perforating on the assembly parts, so that the Transmission Part is worn, the inner cavity of the assembly parts
It is connected by the perforating with the external world.
Further, the electronic device is following one of several: video camera, camera, camera, infrared camera
Or portable communication apparatus.
Further, the capture apparatus further includes image transmission, and the Transmission Part is connected to described image transmission
Between device and the electronic device, the Transmission Part is used to the image data that the electronic device obtains being sent to the figure
As transmitting device.
Further, the Transmission Part is connected between the power supply unit of the electronic device and the holder, described
Transmission Part is used for the power transmission of the power supply unit to the electronic device.
A kind of unmanned vehicle, including holder and the image acquiring device being equipped on the holder, the holder includes
Connector and the first driver, first driver include the rotating member being fixedly linked with the connector, the rotation
Part is able to drive the connector and rotates around an axis.The holder further includes Transmission Part, and the Transmission Part is from the rotating member
Side extended on the connector along the end face of the rotating member.
Further, the Transmission Part is data line, is used for transmission electric power or transmission data.
Further, the Transmission Part is flexible circuit board, is used for transmission electric power or transmission data.
Further, first driver further includes stator, and the rotating member is rotatably connected to the stator
On, one end of the Transmission Part is fixed on the stator, and the other end extends to the connector along the end face of the rotating member
On.
Further, the Transmission Part includes the first transport part and the second transport part being connected, first transport part
It is fixed on the stator, second transport part is connected on first transport part and extends along the end face of the rotating member
On to the connector.
Further, the rotating member is set to described stator one end, and one end of first transport part is fixed on described
On stator, the neighbouring rotating member is extended to along the stator periphery.
Further, first transport part setting parallel with the stator periphery.
Further, the end face setting of the vertical rotating member in second transport part, and along the end face of the rotating member
It extends on the connector.
Further, the Transmission Part further includes third transport part, and the third transport part is connected to second transmission
The one end of portion far from first transport part, second transport part are connected to the connector by the third transport part
On.
Further, it is in predetermined angle between second transport part and the third transport part, produces the Transmission Part
The deformation of raw pre-bend.
Further, the unmanned vehicle further includes flight controller and is electrically connected with the flight controller
Inertial Measurement Unit, the Inertial Measurement Unit are used to detect the posture of the unmanned vehicle to allow the flight controller root
It flies according to unmanned vehicle described in the gesture stability.
Further, the unmanned vehicle further includes the electron speed regulator being connected on first driver, described
Electron speed regulator is used to control the velocity of rotation and rotation direction of first driver.
Further, the holder further includes the installing part being arranged on the stator, and one end of the Transmission Part is fixed
It is arranged on the installing part.
Further, the first limiting section is provided on the connector, first limiting section and the installing part match
It closes to limit the connector along the rotational angle of the relatively described stator of a first direction.
Further, the second limiting section, second limiting section and the installing part phase are additionally provided on the connector
Cooperation is to limit the connector along the rotational angle of the relatively described stator of a second direction, the second direction and described first
It is contrary.
Further, the other end of the Transmission Part is fixedly connected with the connector, first limiting section and described
Second limiting section is symmetrical arranged about the other end of the Transmission Part.
Further, in a predetermined angle setting between first limiting section and second limiting section.
Further, the predetermined angle between first limiting section and second limiting section is less than or equal to
180 degree;
Alternatively, the predetermined angle between first limiting section and second limiting section is 90 degree~135 degree.
Further, it is provided with positioning region on the installing part, is provided on the Transmission Part and matches with the positioning region
The holding section of conjunction, the positioning region cooperate with the holding section phase clamping the Transmission Part to be positioned on the installing part.
Further, the installing part includes fixed part and guidance part, and the fixed part is fixedly installed on the stator,
The guidance part is connected on the fixed part, and the end face of the neighbouring rotating member is arranged, and the Transmission Part is along described solid
Determine portion and the guidance part extends on the connector.
Further, the fixed part extends to the neighbouring rotating member edge along the stator periphery.
Further, the guidance part is arranged perpendicular to the end face of the rotating member.
Further, the holder further includes reinforcer, and the reinforcer is arranged on the connector and leads with described
Draw that portion is corresponding, the other end of the Transmission Part is fixed on the reinforcer.
Further, the reinforcer is arranged perpendicular to the end face of the rotating member, the guidance part and the reinforcer
Between in a predetermined angle setting.
Further, the installing part further includes support portion, and the support portion is arranged in the fixed part and the guiding
Between portion, and it is parallel to the end face of the rotating member.
Further, the connector driver is rotating electric machine, rotary cylinder or steering engine.
Further, the pivot center of the rotating member is the course axis of the holder.
Further, the holder further includes supporting element and the second driver, and second driver is set to the company
On fitting, the supporting element is connected on second driver, to allow second driver to drive the supporting element phase
The connector is rotated.
Further, the supporting element includes switching part and the support arm that is set on the switching part, the switching
Portion is connected on second driver.
Further, the quantity of the support arm is two, and two support arms are respectively arranged at the switching part
Two sides.
Further, two support arms are symmetrically disposed in the opposite sides of the switching part.
Further, pivot center of the pivot center of the supporting element perpendicular to the rotating member.
Further, the connector includes the linking arm being connected on first driver and is set to the company
The interconnecting piece on arm is connect, second driver is set in the interconnecting piece.
Further, the holder further includes the third driver being set on the supporting element, and described image obtains dress
It installs on the third driver, the third driver can drive the relatively described supporting element of described image acquisition device
Rotation.
Further, pivot center of the pivot center of the rotor of the third driver perpendicular to the supporting element.
Further, the holder is three axis holders, pivot center, the supporting element of the rotor of the third driver
Pivot center and the pivot center of the rotating member correspond respectively to the pitch axis, roll axis and course axis of three axis holders.
Further, the holder further includes assembly parts, and first driver is arranged in the assembly parts.
Further, institute's holder further includes housing piece, and the housing piece is set to one end of the connector, and with it is described
Assembly parts are interlocked and can rotate relative to the assembly parts, and the assembly parts and the housing piece accommodate described first jointly and drive
Dynamic device.
Further, it is provided with perforating on the assembly parts, so that the Transmission Part is worn, the inner cavity of the assembly parts
It is connected by the perforating with the external world.
Further, described image acquisition device is following one of several: video camera, camera, camera, infrared
Camera or portable communication apparatus.
Further, the unmanned vehicle further includes the image transmission being connected on the holder, the transmission
Part is connected between described image transmitting device and described image acquisition device, and the Transmission Part is for obtaining the electronic device
The image data taken is sent to described image transmitting device.
Further, the Transmission Part is connected between the power supply unit of the electronic device and the holder, described
Transmission Part is used for the power transmission of the power supply unit to the electronic device.
Further, the unmanned vehicle further includes flight controller and is electrically connected with the flight controller
Inertial Measurement Unit, the Inertial Measurement Unit are used to detect the posture of the unmanned vehicle to allow the flight controller root
It flies according to unmanned vehicle described in the gesture stability.
Further, the unmanned vehicle further includes the electron speed regulator being connected on first driver, described
Electron speed regulator is used to control the velocity of rotation and rotation direction of first driver.
A kind of driving device, including connector and the first driver, first driver include and the connector
The rotating member being fixedly linked, the rotating member are able to drive the connector and rotate around an axis.The holder further includes transmission
Part, the Transmission Part extend on the connector from the side of the rotating member along the end face of the rotating member.
Further, the Transmission Part is data line, is used for transmission electric power or transmission data.
Further, the Transmission Part is flexible circuit board, is used for transmission electric power or transmission data.
Further, first driver further includes stator, and the rotating member is rotatably connected to the stator
On, one end of the Transmission Part is fixed on the stator, and the other end extends to the connector along the end face of the rotating member
On.
Further, the Transmission Part includes the first transport part and the second transport part being connected, first transport part
It is fixed on the stator, second transport part is connected on first transport part and extends along the end face of the rotating member
On to the connector.
Further, the rotating member is set to described stator one end, and one end of first transport part is fixed on described
On stator, the neighbouring rotating member is extended to along the stator periphery.
Further, first transport part setting parallel with the stator periphery.
Further, the end face setting of the vertical rotating member in second transport part, and along the end face of the rotating member
It extends on the connector.
Further, the Transmission Part further includes third transport part, and the third transport part is connected to second transmission
The one end of portion far from first transport part, second transport part are connected to the connector by the third transport part
On.
Further, it is in predetermined angle between second transport part and the third transport part, produces the Transmission Part
The deformation of raw pre-bend.
A kind of movable equipment, including holder and the image acquiring device being equipped on the holder, the holder includes
Connector and the first driver, first driver include the rotating member being fixedly linked with the connector, the rotation
Part is able to drive the connector and rotates around an axis.The holder further includes Transmission Part, and the Transmission Part is from the rotating member
Side extended on the connector along the end face of the rotating member.
Further, the Transmission Part is data line, is used for transmission electric power or transmission data.
Further, the Transmission Part is flexible circuit board, is used for transmission electric power or transmission data.
Further, first driver further includes stator, and the rotating member is rotatably connected to the stator
On, one end of the Transmission Part is fixed on the stator, and the other end extends to the connector along the end face of the rotating member
On.
Further, the Transmission Part includes the first transport part and the second transport part being connected, first transport part
It is fixed on the stator, second transport part is connected on first transport part and extends along the end face of the rotating member
On to the connector.
Further, the rotating member is set to described stator one end, and one end of first transport part is fixed on described
On stator, the neighbouring rotating member is extended to along the stator periphery.
Further, first transport part setting parallel with the stator periphery.
Further, the end face setting of the vertical rotating member in second transport part, and along the end face of the rotating member
It extends on the connector.
Further, the Transmission Part further includes third transport part, and the third transport part is connected to second transmission
The one end of portion far from first transport part, second transport part are connected to the connector by the third transport part
On.
Further, it is in predetermined angle between second transport part and the third transport part, produces the Transmission Part
The deformation of raw pre-bend.
Further, the movable equipment further includes controller and the inertia measurement with controller electric connection
Unit, the Inertial Measurement Unit are used to detect the posture of the movable equipment to allow the controller according to the gesture stability
The movable equipment is advanced.
Further, the movable equipment further includes the electron speed regulator being connected on first driver, described
Electron speed regulator is used to control the velocity of rotation and rotation direction of first driver.
Above-mentioned holder, Transmission Part extend to the connection along the end face of the rotating member from the side of the rotating member
On part, and the electronic component that can be connected in the connector, make the Transmission Part that there is certain length surplus, to adapt to
The connector is in rotation, the relative position of electronic component and first driver in the connector and/or opposite
The space of the holder is rationally utilized in the knots modification of distance, avoid Transmission Part winding it is agglomerating while, without additional
Position for the Transmission Part winding is set, keeps the overall volume of the holder relatively small.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the assembling stereogram of capture apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the perspective exploded view at the first visual angle of capture apparatus shown in FIG. 1.
Fig. 3 is the perspective exploded view at the second visual angle of capture apparatus shown in FIG. 1.
Fig. 4 is the perspective exploded view at the third visual angle of capture apparatus shown in FIG. 1.
Fig. 5 is the perspective exploded view at the 4th visual angle of capture apparatus shown in FIG. 1.
Fig. 6 is the assembling stereogram of unmanned vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Main element symbol description
Capture apparatus 300
Holder 100
First support component 10
Assembly parts 12
Perforating 123
First driver 13
Stator 131
Shaft 133
Rotating member 135
Housing piece 14
Install part 15
Fixed part 152
Support portion 154
Positioning region 1541,1561
Guidance part 156
Connector 16
Installing department 161
First limiting section 1611
Second limiting section 1613
Linking arm 163
Interconnecting piece 165
Reinforcer 17
Second support component 30
Second driver 32
Supporting element 34
Switching part 341
Support arm 343
Mounting portion 345
Third driver 50
Transmission Part 70
First transport part 72
Second transport part 74
Third transport part 76
Image acquiring device 200
Unmanned vehicle 500
Fuselage 510
Power mechanism 530
The present invention that the following detailed description will be further explained with reference to the above drawings.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that it can be directly on another component when component is referred to as " being fixed on " another component
Or there may also be components placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " connection " another component, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another component or it may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " being set to " another component, it
It can be and be set up directly on another component or may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.Term as used herein is " vertical
", " horizontal ", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " it include one or more phases
Any and all combinations of the listed item of pass.
With reference to the accompanying drawing, it elaborates to some embodiments of the present invention.In the absence of conflict, following
Feature in embodiment and embodiment can be combined with each other.
Also referring to the capture apparatus 300 that Fig. 1-3, one embodiment of the present invention are provided, for being taken pictures, being recorded a video
Equal work.The capture apparatus 300 includes holder 100 and the image acquiring device 200 being set on the holder 100.It is described
Capture apparatus 300 can be applied on a unmanned vehicle 500 (please referring to Fig. 6), to carry out work of taking photo by plane.The capture apparatus
300 also can be applied on one handle as hand-held capture apparatus, with allow user be manually operated the capture apparatus 300 into
Row such as is taken pictures, records a video at the work.
In the present embodiment, the holder 100 is three axis holders comprising first support component 10 and second support group
Part 30.The second support component 30 is rotationally installed on the first support component 10.
The first support component 10 includes assembly parts 12, the first driver 13 and connector 16.In the present embodiment,
First driver 13 is set on the assembly parts 12, and the connector 16 is connected on first driver 13.Institute
The first driver 13 is stated for driving the connector 16 to rotate around a first axle.
The assembly parts 12 are used to be installed in an application platform for the holder 100 is whole, and the application platform can be with
For unmanned vehicle or handle.In the present embodiment, the assembly parts 12 are substantially in the cylindrical tube shape with bottom wall.The dress
Accessory 12 offers perforating 123, and the perforating 123 penetrates through the assembly parts 12 and connects with the inner cavity of the assembly parts 12
It is logical.The perforating 123 for electronic components such as data line, power lines for wearing.In the present embodiment, the perforating
123 are also used to accommodate a connector, so that the holder 100 is electrically connected by the connector and the application platform.
First driver 13 is for driving the connector 16 relative to the assembly parts 12 around the first axle
Rotation.First driver 13 is motor, can be the motor of any types such as brushless motor, brush motor.?
In present embodiment, first driver 13 is brushless motor, as the course actuator of the holder 100, to drive
It moves the connector 16 to rotate around the first axle, the first axle is the course axis of the holder 100.It is appreciated that
In other some embodiments, first driver 13 can be used as the roll actuator of the holder 100 or pitching is driven
Moving part, to drive the connector 16 to rotate around the first axle, accordingly, the first axle can be the holder
100 roll axis or pitch axis.
Further, in order to adjust the velocity of rotation and rotation direction of first driver 13, the assembly parts 12 or/
And controller, electron speed regulator or other electronic components, the electronic component and institute are also provided in the application platform
State the electric connection of the first driver 13.
Please refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, first driver 13 is inner rotor motor comprising
Stator 131, shaft 133, rotor (not shown) and rotating member 135.
The stator 131 is fixedly installed on the assembly parts 12, and the shaft 133 is rotatably penetrated and arranged in the stator
131, and the stator 131 is protruded out away from the side of the perforating 123 of the assembly parts 12.The rotor with described turn
Axis 133 is connected, and is contained in the stator 131.The setting of rotating member 135 is worn in the shaft 133 far from described
The one end in hole 123, the rotating member 135 is for installing the connector 16.The rotating member 135 being capable of the relatively described stator
131 rotations, to drive the connector 16 to rotate relative to the assembly parts 12.
Further, please refer to Fig. 5, for data line, the flexible circuit being fixed in the assembly parts 12
The electronic components such as plate, the first support component 10 further include installing part 15.The installing part 15 is arranged in the assembly parts 12
It is interior.
The installing part 15 includes fixed part 152, support portion 154 and guidance part 156.Specifically in the embodiment of diagram
In, for the installing part 15 substantially in the sheet of bending, the support portion 154 is connected to the fixed part 152 and the guidance part
Between 156.
The fixed part 152 is set to the periphery of the stator 131, and it is described fixed that one end of the fixed part 152 is connected to
Sub 131 one end far from the rotating member 135, the other end of the fixed part 152 along the stator 131 axis direction to
The rotating member 135 extends, until the side of the neighbouring rotating member 135, and the rotating member 135 is protruded out away from described fixed
The side of son 131.
The fixed part 152 is arranged in adjacent to one end of the rotating member 135 in the support portion 154, and the support portion
154 are roughly parallel to the end face setting of the rotating member 135.The support portion 154 is from the edge of the rotating member 135 to described
The internal stretch of rotating member 135.
The one end of the support portion 154 far from the fixed part 152, and the guidance part is arranged in the guidance part 156
156, which are approximately perpendicular to the support portion 154, is arranged.Meanwhile the guidance part 156 is approximately along the diameter of the rotating member 135
Direction extends, that is, the pivot center of the guidance part 156 and the rotating member 135 is substantially coplanar with, and makes the guidance part
156 side is roughly parallel to the pivot center of the rotating member 135.
The connector 16 is set on the rotating member 135, and can under the driving of first driver 13 phase
The assembly parts 12 are rotated.The connector 16 includes installing department 161, linking arm 163 and interconnecting piece 165, the installing
Portion 161 and the interconnecting piece 165 are respectively arranged at the both ends of the linking arm 163.
Referring to Fig. 2, the installing department 161 is fixedly connected with the rotating member 135.In the present embodiment, institute
State installing department 161 be stacked in the rotating member 135 deviate from the stator 131 side, and be located at the rotating member 135 with it is described
Between support portion 154.A scalloped recess 1610 is offered on the installing department 161, the support portion 154 can be in the sector
Rotation in groove 1610.The installing department 161 can under the drive of the rotating member 135 the relatively described stator 131 and described
Part 15 is installed to rotate.
Referring to Fig. 4, the first limiting section 1611 and the second limiting section 1613, institute are provided on the installing department 161
The first limiting section 1611 and second limiting section 1613 are stated for limiting the connector 16 relative to the rotation of the stator 131
Angle.In the present embodiment, first limiting section 1611 is arranged adjacent to the support portion 154, second limiting section
1613 are arranged adjacent to the guidance part 156, and first limiting section 1611 connects with second limiting section 1613, and the two is total
With the scalloped recess 1610 is formed, first limiting section 1611 and second limiting section 1613 are respectively the sector
The two side walls of groove 1610.When the rotating member 135 drives the connector 16 in the scalloped recess 1610 along one
When one direction turns to first extreme angles, first limiting section 1611 is supported on the side of the support portion 154, from
And the connector 16 is limited along the rotational angle of the relatively described stator 131 of the first direction.When the rotating member 135 drives
When the connector 16 turns to extreme angles along a second direction opposite to the first direction, second limiting section
1613 support on the guidance part 156, to limit the connector 16 along the relatively described stator 131 of the second direction
Rotational angle.
Specifically in the illustrated embodiment, first limiting section 1611 and second limiting section 1613 approximately along
The radial direction of the rotating member 135 is arranged, to be collectively formed the scalloped recess 1610, and first limiting section 1611 with
Formed angle is less than or equal to 180 degree between second limiting section 1613.Preferably, first limiting section 1611 and institute
Stating formed angle between the second limiting section 1613 is 90 degree to 135 degree.It is understood that first limiting section 1611 with
Formed angle can be arranged according to the angular range that the connector 16 need to rotate between second limiting section 1613.Into
One step, in the present embodiment, when the holder 100 is under the original state of inoperative, first limiting section 1611 with
Formed angle is equal to second limiting section 1613 and leads with described between the side of its support portion 154 being disposed adjacent
Draw formed angle between portion 156, so that the connector 16 in rotation, rotates or along described second along the first direction
The rotational angle in direction is symmetry equivalent, and required driving torque is also symmetry equivalent.
One end of the linking arm 163 is set to the side of the installing department 161, and the other end is towards away from rotating member 135
Direction bending extends.
The interconnecting piece 165 is set to the one end of the linking arm 163 far from the installing department 161, is used to connect institute
State second support component 30.
Further, the first support component 10 further includes housing piece 14, and the housing piece 14 is set to the connection
On part 16.The housing piece 14 is matched with the assembly parts 12 to accommodate first driver 13 and the installing part jointly
15.Specifically in the illustrated embodiment, the housing piece 14 is fixedly installed on the installing department 161, and can be with the company
Fitting 16 is rotated relative to the assembly parts 12.
Further, please refer to Fig. 5, for the data line, soft being fixed on the first support component 10
Electronic components, the first support components 10 such as property circuit board further include reinforcer 17.The reinforcer 17 is arranged in the company
On fitting 16, and extend along the extending direction of the connector 16.
Specifically in the illustrated embodiment, the reinforcer 17 be arranged in the connector 16 the installing department 161 and
On the linking arm 163, and it is approximately perpendicular to the outer surface of the installing department 161 and the linking arm 163.The reinforcer 17
It is used to support the part that the electronic components such as the data line, flexible circuit board extend along the connector 16, described in reinforcing
The mounting structure of electronic component.
One end of the reinforcer 17 and a side of the guidance part 156 are oppositely arranged, wherein the guidance part
156 side is adjacent to the pivot center of the rotating member 135, and one end of the reinforcer 17 is simultaneously substantially along the rotation
The extension line of the diameter of part 135 extends, so that when the holder 100 is under the original state of inoperative, the reinforcer 17
One end and the guidance part 156 in a predetermined angular setting.And the reinforcer 17 is along the diameter of the rotating member 135
After extension line extends, continues to be extended along the installing department 161 and the linking arm 163, make first limiting section
1611 and second limiting section 1613 be generally concerned with the reinforcer 17 one end be symmetrical arranged.
Referring to Fig. 2, the second support component 30 is rotatablely arranged on the connector 16 comprising the
Two drivers 32 and supporting element 34.Second driver 32 is connected on the interconnecting piece 165, and the supporting element 34 is set to
The driving end of second driver 32.
Second driver 32 is for driving the supporting element 34 to turn relative to the connector 16 around a second axis
Dynamic, the second axis is approximately perpendicular to the first axle.Second driver 32 is motor, can be brushless electricity
The motor of any types such as machine, brush motor.In the present embodiment, second driver 32 is brushless motor,
As the roll actuator of the holder 100, to drive the connector 16 to rotate around the second axis, second axis
Line is the roll axis of the holder 100.It is appreciated that second driver 32 can be made in other some embodiments
For the course actuator or pitching actuator of the holder 100, to drive the supporting element 34 to rotate around the second axis,
Accordingly, the second axis can be the course axis or pitch axis of the holder 100.
Further, in order to adjust the velocity of rotation and rotation direction of second driver 32, in the interconnecting piece 165
It is also provided with controller, electron speed regulator or other electronic components, 32 electricity of the electronic component and second driver
Property connection.Alternatively, second driver 32 can be with the electronics member in the assembly parts 12 and/or the application platform
Part is electrically connected, and is driven with allowing the electronic component in the assembly parts 12 and/or the application platform to adjust described second
The velocity of rotation and rotation direction of dynamic device 32.
The supporting element 34 is connected on second driver 32, and can under the driving of second driver 32 phase
The interconnecting piece 165 is rotated.The supporting element 34 includes switching part 341, support arm 343 and mounting portion 345.Specifically exist
In the embodiment of diagram, the support arm 343 is set to the switching part 341, and the mounting portion 345 is set to the support arm
343.In the present embodiment, the switching part 341, first support arm 343, be integrally formed between the mounting portion 345.
It is appreciated that in other implementations, the switching part 341, first support arm 343, between the mounting portion 345
It can be assembled in together.The switching part 341 is connected to the driving end of second driver 32, and can be in second driving
It is rotated under the driving of device 32 relative to the interconnecting piece 165.It is understood that in other embodiments, the switching part 341
It can be integrally formed with the driving end of second driver 32.
In the present embodiment, the supporting element 34 is dual support, the support arm 343 and the mounting portion 345
Quantity be two.Two support arms 343 are arranged substantially symmetrically in the opposite sides of the switching part 341.Each
The support arm 343 is substantially in curved arm, and one end is connected on the switching part 341, and the other end is towards far from the company
The direction of socket part 165 extends.Each mounting portion 345 is set to the support arm 343 far from the switching part 341
One end, the mounting portion 345 is for installing described image acquisition device 345.Specifically, two mounting portions 345 and two
A support arm 343 keeps 100 overall stiffness of holder larger, and two for supporting described image acquisition device 200 jointly
A mounting portion 345 and two support arms 343 are arranged substantially symmetrically, so that holder 100 and described image acquisition device
200 center of gravity is easier to adjust, and the rotational motion of the relatively described second support component 30 of described image acquisition device 200 is also more
Easily controllable, adjustment.
It is understood that the supporting element 34 can be single arm support part in other some embodiments, this
When, the quantity of the support arm 343 and the mounting portion 345 is one.
Further, referring to Fig. 3, the holder 100 further includes third driver 50.The third driver 50 is arranged
Wherein on a mounting portion 345, and for driving described image acquisition device 200 to rotate relative to the holder 100, with
Adjust the shooting angle of described image acquisition device 200.
Specifically, the third driver 50 is for driving described image acquisition device 200 relative to the supporting element 34
It is rotated around a third axis, the third axis is approximately perpendicular to the second axis.The third driver 50 is motor,
It can be the motor of any types such as brushless motor, brush motor.In the present embodiment, the third driver 50 is
Brushless motor, as the pitching actuator of the holder 100, to drive described image acquisition device 200 around the third
Axis rotation, the third axis are the pitch axis of the holder 100.It is appreciated that in other some embodiments, it is described
Third driver 50 can be used as the course actuator or roll actuator of the holder 100, to drive the supporting element 34
It is rotated around the third axis, accordingly, the third axis can be the course axis or roll axis of the holder 100.
Further, in order to adjust the velocity of rotation and rotation direction of the third driver 50, in the interconnecting piece 165
It is also provided with controller, electron speed regulator or other electronic components, 50 electricity of the electronic component and the third driver
Property connection.Alternatively, the third driver 50 can be with the electronics member in the assembly parts 12 and/or the application platform
Part is electrically connected, and is driven with allowing the electronic component in the assembly parts 12 and/or the application platform to adjust the third
The velocity of rotation and rotation direction of dynamic device 50.
Described image acquisition device 200 is connected to the driving end of the third driver 50, described image acquisition device 200
For the work such as taken pictures, recorded a video.In the present embodiment, described image acquisition device 200 is infrared camera, is used for red
Outer imaging or thermal imaging.
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, shooting work, the holder are carried out in order to control described image acquisition device 200
100 further include master controller (not shown go out), pilot controller (not shown go out) and Transmission Part 70.The main control
Device is adjusted for controlling the holder 100 to required operating attitude, and the pilot controller is for controlling described image acquisition
Device 200 works, and the pilot controller is electrically connected by the Transmission Part 70 with the master controller.
Specifically, the master controller is for controlling first driver 13, second driver 32 and described
Third driver 50 is rotated and is cooperated, to drive described image acquisition device 200 to adjust to operating attitude needed for shooting.
The master controller can be control chip or control circuit board.In the present embodiment, the master controller is set to institute
It states in the application platform of capture apparatus 300.It is understood that the assembly parts can also be arranged in the master controller
12 and/or the housing piece 14 in, also can be set in the supporting element 34 or the connector 16.
The pilot controller for control described image acquisition device 200 execute shooting work, and for store and/or
Transmit image or picture captured by described image acquisition device 200.The pilot controller can be control chip or control
Circuit board processed.In the present embodiment, the pilot controller is control circuit board, with 200 electricity of described image acquisition device
Property connection.
In the present embodiment, the Transmission Part 70 is flexible circuit board, is used for the institute in the pilot controller
It states image captured by image acquiring device 200 or picture is sent in the master controller, or directly obtain described image
Image captured by device 200 or picture is taken to be sent in the master controller, to allow the master controller to pass through an image
Described image or picture are sent at user by transmitting device.It is understood that the Transmission Part 70 can also be power line
Or data line etc., it can be used for transmission electric power or transmit the data such as control instruction.
Further, the capture apparatus 300 may include image transmission.Described image transmitting device and the cloud
Platform 100 is connected, and is electrically connected by the Transmission Part 70 with described image acquisition device 200.Described image transmitting device is used
In reading and store image captured by described image acquisition device 200.At this point, the Transmission Part 70 is for obtaining described image
Image data acquired in device 200 is taken to be back to described image transmitting device.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, it is flat that one end of the Transmission Part 70 is connected to the application
On the master controller (not shown go out) in platform (not shown go out), the other end passes through the assembly parts 12 and the housing piece 14
Extend afterwards along the connector 16, be divided into two parts and each extend in the connector 16 and in the supporting element 34,
To be electrically connected respectively with the electronic component in the connector 16 and in the supporting element 34.
Please refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, specifically in the illustrated embodiment, institute of the Transmission Part 70 from the holder 100
It states after extending out in application platform, passes through the perforating 123 and enter inside the assembly parts 12, and be stacked in the installing
On part 15, successively extend along the fixed part 152, the support portion 154 and the guidance part 156 of the installing part 15
Afterwards, it is pierced by the housing piece 14, after re-extending and being stacked on the reinforcer 17, continues to extend simultaneously along the reinforcer 17
It is electrically connected with the electronic component in the connector 16 and in the supporting element 34.
When being in off working state due to the holder 100, between one end and the guidance part 156 of the reinforcer 17
It is arranged at a predetermined angular, under the guide function of the guidance part 156 and the reinforcer 17, the Transmission Part 70 is neighbouring
A predetermined angular is bent at the pivot center of the rotating member 135.Remember that the Transmission Part 70 includes sequentially connected first transmission
Portion 72, the second transport part 74 and third transport part 76, first transport part 72 is arranged on the fixed part 152, described
Second transport part 74 is arranged on the guidance part 156, and the setting of third transport part 76 (please refers on the reinforcer 17
Fig. 2).Then: the Transmission Part 70 is under the installing part 15 guiding, from the side of the rotating member 135 along the rotating member 135
End face extend on the reinforcer 17, to be connect with the connector 16.When the holder 100 is in off working state,
Relatively described second transport part 74 in the third transport part 76 bends the predetermined angular, that is, the third transport part 76 and institute
The second transport part 74 is stated in a predetermined angle setting, the Transmission Part 70 is made to generate the deformation of pre-bend.First limiting section
1611 and second limiting section 1613 be arranged substantially symmetrically about the third transport part 76.
Electricity when the connector 16 is rotated relative to the assembly parts 12, in the master controller and the connector 16
Relative position and/or relative distance between subcomponent can change, in order to guarantee the master controller and electronics member
It is able to maintain reliable electric connection between part, needs to make the Transmission Part 70 that there is certain length surplus, it is described to adapt to
The knots modification of relative position and/or relative distance between master controller and the element.
In the present embodiment, the Transmission Part 70 is arranged in the assembly parts 12 in pre-bend state, and from described
The side of rotating member 135 continues to extend on the reinforcer 17 along the end face of the rotating member 135, the third transport part 76
It can bend or rotate relative to second transport part 74, make the connector 16 relative to the assembly parts 12 by an original state
During greatest limit angle is turned to along the first direction or the second direction, the spirit of the rotation of the connector 16
Activity and freedom degree will not will not be due to the connectors 16 by the length limitation of the Transmission Part 70, the Transmission Part 70
Rotation is tightened and is broken, and will not be accumulated agglomerating in the assembly parts 12 or be wound.The setting of above-mentioned Transmission Part 70
Structure, it is not necessary that the Transmission Part 70 is wound around on the other component of the holder 100, without the assembly parts 12 or/
And the additional position that the Transmission Part 70 is arranged for winding of setting in the housing piece 14, make the length of the Transmission Part 70
It is relatively short, also reduce the overall volume of the holder 100.
In the present embodiment, first driver 13 drives the connector 16 to rotate relative to the assembly parts 12
Maximum rotation angle is no more than one week, it is preferable that first driver 13 drives the relatively described assembly parts of the connector 16
The maximum rotation angle of 12 rotations is no more than 180 degree.Preferably, the first driver 13 drives the relatively described dress of the connector 16
The maximum rotation angle that accessory 12 rotates is 90 degree to 135 degree.
Further, in order to which the Transmission Part 70 to be positioned and secured on the installing part 15, on the installing part 15
It is provided with positioning region, the positioning region is corresponded on the Transmission Part 70 and is provided with holding section, the positioning region and the holding section
The cooperation of phase clamping.Specifically in the illustrated embodiment, the edge of the support portion 154 of the installing part 15 is provided with positioning region
1541, the edge of the guidance part 156 is provided with positioning region 1561, and the positioning region 1541 and positioning region 1561 are convex
It rises, the positioning region 1541 and positioning region 1561 is corresponded on the Transmission Part 70 and is respectively arranged with positioning groove, the convex
It rises and snaps into the corresponding positioning groove, the Transmission Part 70 is positioned and secured on the installing part 15.
In the present embodiment, when the holder 100 is under the original state of inoperative, 1611 He of the first limiting section
Formed angle is equal to second limiting section 1613 and leads with described between the side of the support portion 154 of setting adjacent thereto
Draw formed angle between portion 156, first limiting section 1611 and second limiting section 1613 to transmit about the third
Portion 76 is symmetrical arranged, so that when the connector 16 drives the third transport part 76 to rotate relative to second transport part 74
When, the extreme angles of the third transport part 76 first direction described in original state lower edge rotation are passed equal to the third
The extreme angles of defeated portion 76 second direction described in original state lower edge rotation, this is allowed for when the holder 100 is in work
When making, the bending of the Transmission Part 70 and the substantially symmetrical state of rotation, avoid the asymmetric bending of the Transmission Part 70 or
Along the bending degree in some direction it is excessive caused by fatigue damage, be conducive to extend the service life of the Transmission Part 70.
Due to the Transmission Part 70 extended to along the end face of the rotating member 135 from the side of the rotating member 135 it is described
On reinforcer 17, to be connected with the connector 16, keep the length of the Transmission Part 70 relatively short, is generated when bending
Amount of elastic deformation is relatively small, then when the third transport part 76 second transport part 74 relatively resets, drives the company
The screen resilience of fitting 16 is relatively small.
In conclusion holder of the invention, Transmission Part is from the side of the rotating member 135 along the rotating member 135
End face extends on the reinforcer 17, and the electronic component being connected in the connector 16, and the third transport part 76
It can be rotated relative to second transport part 74, make the Transmission Part 70 that there is certain length surplus, to adapt to the connector
16 when relative to the assembly parts 12 rotation, the opposite position between electronic component and the assembly parts 12 in the connector 16
It sets and/or the knots modification of relative distance, the inner space of the receiving portion is rationally utilized, avoids the Transmission Part and is wound in
While group, the overall volume of the holder 100 is reduced, and reduce the overall length of the Transmission Part, make the transmission
The resistance of part 70 reduces, to reduce the whole power consumption of the holder 100, extends the cruise duration of the holder 100.Separately
Outside, at work, the bending and the substantially symmetrical state of rotation of the Transmission Part 70 avoid the transmission to the holder 100
The asymmetric bending of part 70 or along the bending degree in some direction it is excessive caused by fatigue damage, be conducive to extend the transmission
The service life of part 70.Also, the amount of elastic deformation that the Transmission Part 70 is generated in bending is relatively small, passes the third
When defeated portion 76 drives the connector 16 to reset, screen resilience is relatively small.
It, can be with it is understood that the structure of the Transmission Part 70 is not limited to bending structure as described above
Other structures are set as, to connect the electronic component and the connector 16 in the application platform.For example, the biography
Angle between second transport part 74 and the third transport part 76 of defeated part 70 can be 180 degree, that is, described second passes
Defeated portion 74 is arranged with the third transport part 76 along the same diameter of the rotating member 135, and makes the Transmission Part 70 certainly
The side of the rotating member 135 is extended on the stator 131, and by the side of the rotating member 135 along the rotating member 135
End face continue to extend on the reinforcer 17.At this point, the structure of the installing part 15 is made and the Transmission Part 70
Adaptable accommodation, this specification do not repeat one by one.
Even, when the angle between second transport part 74 of the Transmission Part 70 and the third transport part 76 is
When 180 degree, second transport part 74 need not be arranged with the third transport part 76 along the diameter of the rotating member 135, and
Extend second transport part 74 along the end face of the rotating member 135 with the third transport part 76, and second transmission
Portion 74 and the third transport part 76 are approximately perpendicular to the end face of the rotating member 135, so that one end of the Transmission Part 70 is solid
Due on the stator 131, the other end extends on the connector 16 along the end face of the rotating member 135.
It is understood that the installing part 15 can be fixed on the assembly parts 12.
It is understood that the structure of the installing part 15 is not limited to structure as described above, it can also be it
His fixed structure, and for fixing the Transmission Part 70.For example, the installing part 15 is to be arranged on the stator 131
Clamp structure, the Transmission Part 70 are fastened on the clamp structure.
It is understood that the installing part 15 can be omitted, and the Transmission Part 70 is arranged by other means
On the first support component 10.For example, one end of the Transmission Part 70 is fixedly installed by way of bonding or welding
On the stator 131, alternatively, one end of the Transmission Part 70 is clenched on the stator 131 by riveting needle.
It is understood that the reinforcer 17 also can be omitted, and directly the Transmission Part 70 is partly connected to
The connector 16.
Referring to Fig. 6, the unmanned vehicle 500 includes fuselage 510 the present invention also provides a kind of unmanned vehicle 500
And it is set to power mechanism 530 and above-mentioned holder 100 on the fuselage 510, the holder 100 passes through the assembly parts
12 are installed on the fuselage 510.The unmanned vehicle 500 carries out work of taking photo by plane for carrying described image acquisition device 200
Industry.
In embodiments of the present invention, the unmanned vehicle 500 is the unmanned vehicle of rotary wind type, the power mechanism
530 include motor and propeller, propeller rotational described in the motor driven, to provide row for the unmanned vehicle 500
Into power.
The unmanned vehicle 500 further includes control mainboard, inertia measurement mould group (IMU, Inertial measurement
Unit), electron speed regulator and image transmission.
The control mainboard can be flight controller, be used to control the whole flight of the unmanned vehicle 500 and make
Industry, including flying speed, flight attitude etc. are also used to control the holder 100 and move, to adjust described image acquisition device
200 shooting angle.The flight controller is set on the fuselage 510, and is connected to by the Transmission Part 70 described
On holder 100.
The inertia measurement mould group is set on the holder 100, and passes through the Transmission Part 70 and the control mainboard
It is electrically connected.The inertia measurement mould group includes multiple Inertial Measurement Units, and multiple Inertial Measurement Units are connected to
On first driver 13 of the holder 100, the second driver 32 and the third driver 50, and it is respectively used to detect
The velocity of rotation and rotation direction of first driver 13, the second driver 32 and the third driver 50, to detect
State the posture of holder 100.It is surveyed at this point, the Transmission Part 70 is used to for the control instruction of the control mainboard to be transmitted to the inertia
Mould group is measured, and by the inertia measurement mould group data back detected to the control mainboard.
The electron speed regulator is arranged on the fuselage, and is electrically connected with the control mainboard.The electronic speed regulation
Device can adjust the velocity of rotation and rotation direction of the motor under the control of the control mainboard, and can adjust described
The velocity of rotation and rotation direction of holder 100.Specifically, the electron speed regulator can be multiple, multiple electronics tune
One or more of fast device is connected on the holder 100 by the Transmission Part 70, and the one or more electronics
Governor point is connected with the motor of the power mechanism 530, and velocity of rotation and rotation direction for adjusting the motor,
To adjust flying speed, the flight attitude of the unmanned vehicle 500.Others in multiple electron speed regulators one or
Multiple electron speed regulators are not connected with first driver 13, second driver 32 and the third driver 50
It connects, and the velocity of rotation for adjusting first driver 13, second driver 32 and the third driver 50
And rotation direction.At this point, the Transmission Part 70 is used to the control instruction of the control mainboard being transmitted to the holder 100,
It is driven specifically, the control instruction of the control mainboard and the electron speed regulator is transmitted to described first by the Transmission Part 70
The velocity of rotation and rotation direction of dynamic device 13, second driver 32 and the third driver 50.
In other implementations, for adjusting first driver 13, second driver 32 and described
The electron speed regulator of third driver 50 can be disposed directly on first driver 13, second driver 32 respectively
And on the third driver 50, and above-mentioned electron speed regulator is connected by the Transmission Part 70 with the control mainboard
It connects, the control instruction of the control mainboard is transmitted to the electron speed regulator by the Transmission Part 70, is driven with controlling described first
The velocity of rotation and rotation direction of dynamic device 13, second driver 32 and the third driver 50.
Described image transmitting device is set on the fuselage, and passes through the Transmission Part 70 and described image acquisition device
200 are electrically connected.Described image transmitting device under the control of the control mainboard for reading and storing described image acquisition
Image captured by device 200 is also used to the ground surface end by the image transmitting to the unmanned vehicle 500, so that this nobody
The user of aircraft 500 can implement to obtain image captured by described image acquisition device 200.At this point, the Transmission Part 70
For the control instruction of the control mainboard to be transmitted to described image acquisition device 200, and by described image acquisition device
Image data acquired in 200 is back to described image transmitting device.
Further, the unmanned vehicle 500 further includes power supply unit, and the power supply unit is set to the fuselage
In 510, and for providing electric power for the holder 100 and described image acquisition device 200.One end of the Transmission Part 70 connects
In in the power supply unit, the other end is connected on the holder 100 and described image acquisition device 200, will be described
The power transmission of power supply unit is to the holder 100 and described image acquisition device 200.In other examples, the confession
Electric installation can provide energy source simultaneously for the power mechanism 530;Alternatively, the power supply unit can be the holder
100 electricity supply device special, and be that the holder 100 provides energy source by the Transmission Part 70, alternatively, the holder
100 electricity supply device special can also be by the Transmission Part 70 by power transmission to described image acquisition device 200.
It is appreciated that the master controller can individually control the electronic components such as chip, control circuit board for one, very
It extremely can also be an image transmission.The master controller can be set in the assembly parts 12 and/or the housing piece
It in 14, also can be set in the application platform of the capture apparatus 300, the application platform can nobody nobody fly to be above-mentioned
Row device or handle etc..
It is appreciated that the pilot controller can be omitted, and the master controller is directly made to pass through the Transmission Part 70
It is electrically connected with described image acquisition device 200, to allow the main controller controls described image acquisition device 200 to execute bat
Work is taken the photograph, and the master controller is allowed to store and/or transmit image or picture captured by described image acquisition device 200.
It is appreciated that above-mentioned image acquiring device is electronic device, can for camera, video camera, camera or
Person's portable communication apparatus etc..
It is appreciated that the winding structure of above-mentioned Transmission Part, it is not limited to apply in holder as described above can
In rotational structure, it can be applied in other driving devices being relatively rotatable to each other.For example, above-mentioned Transmission Part around
If structure can be applied in the driving device of mechanical arm, the driving device is for driving the mechanical arm to operate.
Specifically, the driving device may include assembly parts, connector and the first driver, first driving
Device is arranged on the assembly parts, and the connector is connected on first driver, and first driver can drive
The connector is rotated relative to the assembly parts;First driver includes stator and the rotation that is set on the stator
The first electronic component and the second electronic component, first electronics are respectively arranged on part, the assembly parts and the connector
Element is electrically connected by a Transmission Part and second electronic component.One end of the Transmission Part is connected to first electronics
On element, and it is fixed on the stator and extends to the neighbouring rotating member, the Transmission Part along the periphery of the stator
The other end extended on the connector from the side of the rotating member along the end face of the rotating member and with described second
Electronic component is electrically connected, so that the connector is turned to by an original state along a first direction relative to the assembly parts
During greatest limit angle, or during turning to greatest limit angle along direction opposite to the first direction,
The flexibility of the rotation of the connector and freedom degree will not be by the length limitations of the Transmission Part, and the Transmission Part will not be by
It tightens and is broken in the rotation of the connector, will not be accumulated in the receiving portion agglomerating or wind.The transmission
Part can be electric wire, data line, optical fiber or flexible circuit board etc.;The connector driver can be rotating electric machine, rotary pneumatic
Cylinder or steering engine etc..
In embodiments of the present invention, the unmanned vehicle is rotor unmanned aircraft, is used to carry camera, takes the photograph
The filming apparatus such as camera carry out operation of taking photo by plane.It is appreciated that the unmanned vehicle can be also used for ground mapping, Investigating
With the work such as rescue, aerial monitoring, polling transmission line.It can also be appreciated that the unmanned vehicle can also be solid
Determine wing unmanned vehicle.
It is appreciated that the holder is not limited to apply in the unmanned vehicle, others can also be applied to
In movable equipment or remote-controlled movement device such as automatic driving vehicle, unmanned ship, this specification does not repeat one by one.
It is appreciated that the application platform of the holder is not limited to above-mentioned unmanned vehicle, can also be installed on the other hand
On handle, so that the capture apparatus is used as a hand-held capture apparatus.
Embodiment of above is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and not to limit it, although referring to the above preferable embodiment party
Formula describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to technical solution of the present invention
It modifies or equivalent replacement should not all be detached from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.Those skilled in the art can also be at this
Other variations etc. are done in spirit and are used in design of the invention, without departing from technical effect of the invention.These
The variation that spirit is done according to the present invention, all should be comprising within scope of the present invention.
Claims (150)
1. a kind of holder, including connector and the first driver, first driver include and the connector stationary phase
Rotating member even, the rotating member is able to drive the connector and rotates around an axis, it is characterised in that: the holder further includes
Transmission Part, the Transmission Part extend on the connector from the side of the rotating member along the end face of the rotating member.
2. holder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Transmission Part is data line, is used for transmission electric power or biography
Transmission of data.
3. holder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Transmission Part is flexible circuit board, is used for transmission electric power
Or transmission data.
4. holder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: first driver further includes stator, the rotating member energy
It is enough rotationally connected on the stator, one end of the Transmission Part is fixed on the stator, and the other end is along the rotating member
End face extend on the connector.
5. holder as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the Transmission Part includes the first transport part and second being connected
Transport part, first transport part are fixed on the stator, and second transport part is connected on first transport part simultaneously
It is extended on the connector along the end face of the rotating member.
6. holder as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the rotating member is set to described stator one end, and described first
One end of transport part is fixed on the stator, extends to the neighbouring rotating member along the stator periphery.
7. holder as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: first transport part is parallel with the stator periphery to be set
It sets.
8. holder as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the end face of the vertical rotating member in second transport part is set
It sets, and is extended on the connector along the end face of the rotating member.
9. holder as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the Transmission Part further includes third transport part, and the third passes
Defeated portion is connected to the one end of second transport part far from first transport part, and second transport part is passed by the third
Defeated portion is connected on the connector.
10. holder as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: be between second transport part and the third transport part
Predetermined angle makes the Transmission Part generate the deformation of pre-bend.
11. holder as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the holder further includes the installing being arranged on the stator
Part, one end of the Transmission Part are fixed on the installing part.
12. holder as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that: it is provided with the first limiting section on the connector, described
One limiting section is matched with the installing part to limit the connector along the rotational angle of the opposite stator of a first direction.
13. holder as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that: the second limiting section is additionally provided on the connector, it is described
Second limiting section is matched with the installing part to limit the connector along the angle of rotation of the opposite stator of a second direction
Degree, the second direction are opposite to the first direction.
14. holder as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that: the other end of the Transmission Part and the fixed company of the connector
It connects, first limiting section and second limiting section are symmetrical arranged about the other end of the Transmission Part.
15. holder as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that: be between first limiting section and second limiting section
One predetermined angle setting.
16. holder as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that: between first limiting section and second limiting section
The predetermined angle is less than or equal to 180 degree.
17. holder as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that: between first limiting section and second limiting section
The predetermined angle is 90 degree~135 degree.
18. holder as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that: be provided with positioning region, the Transmission Part on the installing part
On be provided with the holding section matched with the positioning region, the positioning region and the holding section phase clamping cooperate with by the biography
Defeated part is positioned on the installing part.
19. holder as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that: the installing part includes fixed part and guidance part, described solid
Determine portion to be fixedly installed on the stator, the guidance part is connected on the fixed part, and the end face of the neighbouring rotating member
Setting, the Transmission Part extend on the connector along the fixed part and the guidance part.
20. holder as claimed in claim 19, it is characterised in that: the fixed part extends to neighbouring institute along the stator periphery
State rotating member edge.
21. holder as claimed in claim 19, it is characterised in that: the guidance part is set perpendicular to the end face of the rotating member
It sets.
22. holder as claimed in claim 19, it is characterised in that: the holder further includes reinforcer, the reinforcer setting
On the connector and corresponding with the guidance part, the other end of the Transmission Part is fixed on the reinforcer.
23. holder as claimed in claim 22, it is characterised in that: the reinforcer is set perpendicular to the end face of the rotating member
It sets, in a predetermined angle setting between the guidance part and the reinforcer.
24. holder as claimed in claim 19, it is characterised in that: the installing part further includes support portion, and the support portion is set
It sets between the fixed part and the guidance part, and is parallel to the end face of the rotating member.
25. holder as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: first driver is rotating electric machine, rotary cylinder or rudder
Machine.
26. holder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pivot center of the rotating member is the course of the holder
Axis.
27. holder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the holder further includes supporting element and the second driver, described
Second driver is set on the connector, and the supporting element is connected on second driver, to allow described second
Driver drives the supporting element to rotate relative to the connector.
28. holder as claimed in claim 27, it is characterised in that: the supporting element includes switching part and is set to described turn
Support arm in socket part, the switching part are connected on second driver.
29. holder as claimed in claim 28, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the support arm is two, two supports
Arm is respectively arranged at the two sides of the switching part.
30. holder as claimed in claim 29, it is characterised in that: two support arms are symmetrically disposed in the switching part
Opposite sides.
31. holder as claimed in claim 27, it is characterised in that: the pivot center of the supporting element is perpendicular to the rotating member
Pivot center.
32. holder as claimed in claim 27, it is characterised in that: the connector includes being connected on first driver
Linking arm and the interconnecting piece that is set on the linking arm, second driver be set in the interconnecting piece.
33. holder as claimed in claim 27, it is characterised in that: the holder further includes be set on the supporting element
The rotor of three drivers, the third driver can be rotated relative to the supporting element.
34. holder as claimed in claim 33, it is characterised in that: the pivot center of the rotor of the third driver perpendicular to
The pivot center of the supporting element.
35. holder as claimed in claim 33, it is characterised in that: the holder is three axis holders, the third driver
The pivot center of the pivot center of rotor, the pivot center of the supporting element and the rotating member corresponds respectively to three axis holders
Pitch axis, roll axis and course axis.
36. holder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the holder further includes assembly parts, and first driver is set
It sets in the assembly parts.
37. holder as claimed in claim 36, it is characterised in that: institute's holder further includes housing piece, and the housing piece is set to
One end of the connector, and can be rotated relative to the assembly parts, the assembly parts are matched with the housing piece with common
Accommodate first driver.
38. holder as claimed in claim 36, it is characterised in that: perforating is provided on the assembly parts, for the biography
Defeated part is worn, and the inner cavity of the assembly parts is connected by the perforating with the external world.
39. holder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: electronic device is connected on the connector of the holder, it is described
Transmission Part and the electronic device are electrically connected.
40. holder as claimed in claim 39, it is characterised in that: the Transmission Part is connected to the electronic device and described
Between the power supply unit of holder, the Transmission Part is used for the power transmission of the power supply unit to the electronic device.
41. holder as claimed in claim 39, it is characterised in that: the controller phase of one end of the Transmission Part and the holder
Connection, the other end of the Transmission Part are connect with the electronic device, and the Transmission Part is for referring to the control of the controller
Order is transmitted to the electronic device.
42. holder as claimed in claim 41, it is characterised in that: the electronic device is following one of several: photography
Machine, camera, camera, infrared camera or portable communication apparatus;The Transmission Part is also used to obtain the electronic device
Image data be sent to an image transmission.
43. a kind of capture apparatus, including holder and the image acquiring device being equipped on the holder, the holder includes connection
Part and the first driver, first driver include the rotating member being fixedly linked with the connector, the rotating member energy
The connector is enough driven to rotate around an axis, it is characterised in that: the holder further includes Transmission Part, and the Transmission Part is described in
The side of rotating member extends on the connector along the end face of the rotating member.
44. capture apparatus as claimed in claim 43, it is characterised in that: the Transmission Part is data line, is used for transmission electricity
Power or transmission data.
45. capture apparatus as claimed in claim 43, it is characterised in that: the Transmission Part is flexible circuit board, is used to pass
Power of transmitting electricity or transmission data.
46. capture apparatus as claimed in claim 43, it is characterised in that: first driver further includes stator, and described turn
Moving part is rotatably connected on the stator, and one end of the Transmission Part is fixed on the stator, and the other end is described in
The end face of rotating member extends on the connector.
47. capture apparatus as claimed in claim 46, it is characterised in that: the Transmission Part includes the first transport part being connected
And second transport part, first transport part are fixed on the stator, second transport part is connected to first transmission
It is extended on the connector in portion and along the end face of the rotating member.
48. capture apparatus as claimed in claim 47, it is characterised in that: the rotating member is set to described stator one end, institute
The one end for stating the first transport part is fixed on the stator, extends to the neighbouring rotating member along the stator periphery.
49. capture apparatus as claimed in claim 48, it is characterised in that: first transport part is equal with the stator periphery
Row setting.
50. capture apparatus as claimed in claim 47, it is characterised in that: the end of the vertical rotating member in second transport part
Face setting, and extended on the connector along the end face of the rotating member.
51. capture apparatus as claimed in claim 50, it is characterised in that: the Transmission Part further includes third transport part, described
Third transport part is connected to the one end of second transport part far from first transport part, and second transport part passes through described
Third transport part is connected on the connector.
52. capture apparatus as claimed in claim 51, it is characterised in that: second transport part and the third transport part it
Between be in predetermined angle, so that the Transmission Part is generated the deformation of pre-bend.
53. capture apparatus as claimed in claim 46, it is characterised in that: the holder further includes being arranged on the stator
Part is installed, one end of the Transmission Part is fixed on the installing part.
54. capture apparatus as claimed in claim 53, it is characterised in that: be provided with the first limiting section, institute on the connector
The first limiting section is stated to match with the installing part to limit the connector along a first direction relative to the rotation of the stator
Angle.
55. capture apparatus as claimed in claim 54, it is characterised in that: the second limiting section is additionally provided on the connector,
Second limiting section is matched with the installing part to limit the connector along the opposite stator of a second direction and turn
Dynamic angle, the second direction are opposite to the first direction.
56. capture apparatus as claimed in claim 55, it is characterised in that: the other end of the Transmission Part and the connector are solid
Fixed connection, first limiting section and second limiting section are symmetrical arranged about the other end of the Transmission Part.
57. capture apparatus as claimed in claim 55, it is characterised in that: first limiting section and second limiting section it
Between in a predetermined angle setting.
58. capture apparatus as claimed in claim 57, it is characterised in that: first limiting section and second limiting section it
Between the predetermined angle be less than or equal to 180 degree.
59. capture apparatus as claimed in claim 58, it is characterised in that: first limiting section and second limiting section it
Between the predetermined angle be 90 degree~135 degree.
60. capture apparatus as claimed in claim 53, it is characterised in that: be provided with positioning region, the biography on the installing part
It is provided with the holding section matched with the positioning region on defeated part, the positioning region and the holding section phase clamping cooperate with by institute
Transmission Part is stated to be positioned on the installing part.
61. capture apparatus as claimed in claim 53, it is characterised in that: the installing part includes fixed part and guidance part, institute
Fixed part to be stated to be fixedly installed on the stator, the guidance part is connected on the fixed part, and the neighbouring rotating member
End face setting, the Transmission Part extend on the connector along the fixed part and the guidance part.
62. capture apparatus as claimed in claim 61, it is characterised in that: the fixed part extends to neighbour along the stator periphery
The nearly rotating member edge.
63. capture apparatus as claimed in claim 61, it is characterised in that: end face of the guidance part perpendicular to the rotating member
Setting.
64. capture apparatus as claimed in claim 61, it is characterised in that: the holder further includes reinforcer, the reinforcer
Setting is on the connector and corresponding with the guidance part, and the other end of the Transmission Part is fixed on the reinforcer.
65. the capture apparatus as described in claim 64, it is characterised in that: end face of the reinforcer perpendicular to the rotating member
Setting, in a predetermined angle setting between the guidance part and the reinforcer.
66. capture apparatus as claimed in claim 61, it is characterised in that: the installing part further includes support portion, the support
Portion is arranged between the fixed part and the guidance part, and is parallel to the end face of the rotating member.
67. capture apparatus as claimed in claim 46, it is characterised in that: first driver is rotating electric machine, rotary pneumatic
Cylinder or steering engine.
68. capture apparatus as claimed in claim 43, it is characterised in that: the pivot center of the rotating member is the holder
Course axis.
69. capture apparatus as claimed in claim 43, it is characterised in that: the holder further includes supporting element and the second driving
Device, second driver are set on the connector, and the supporting element is connected on second driver, to allow
Stating the second driver drives the supporting element to rotate relative to the connector.
70. the capture apparatus as described in claim 69, it is characterised in that: the supporting element includes switching part and is set to institute
The support arm on switching part is stated, the switching part is connected on second driver.
71. the capture apparatus as described in claim 70, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the support arm is two, described in two
Support arm is respectively arranged at the two sides of the switching part.
72. the capture apparatus as described in claim 71, it is characterised in that: two support arms are symmetrically disposed in described turn
The opposite sides of socket part.
73. the capture apparatus as described in claim 69, it is characterised in that: the pivot center of the supporting element is perpendicular to described turn
The pivot center of moving part.
74. the capture apparatus as described in claim 69, it is characterised in that: the connector includes being connected to first driving
Linking arm on device and the interconnecting piece being set on the linking arm, second driver are set in the interconnecting piece.
75. the capture apparatus as described in claim 69, it is characterised in that: the holder further includes being set on the supporting element
Third driver, described image acquisition device be arranged on the third driver, the third driver can drive institute
Image acquiring device is stated to rotate relative to the supporting element.
76. the capture apparatus as described in claim 75, it is characterised in that: the pivot center of the rotor of the third driver hangs down
Directly in the pivot center of the supporting element.
77. the capture apparatus as described in claim 75, it is characterised in that: the holder is three axis holders, the third driving
The pivot center of the pivot center of the rotor of device, the pivot center of the supporting element and the rotating member corresponds respectively to three axis clouds
Pitch axis, roll axis and the course axis of platform.
78. capture apparatus as claimed in claim 43, it is characterised in that: the holder further includes assembly parts, and described first drives
Dynamic device is arranged in the assembly parts.
79. the capture apparatus as described in claim 78, it is characterised in that: institute's holder further includes housing piece, and the housing piece is set
It is placed in one end of the connector, and is interlocked and can be rotated relative to the assembly parts, the assembly parts with the assembly parts
First driver is accommodated jointly with the housing piece.
80. the capture apparatus as described in claim 78, it is characterised in that: perforating is provided on the assembly parts, for institute
It states Transmission Part to wear, the inner cavity of the assembly parts is connected by the perforating with the external world.
81. capture apparatus as claimed in claim 43, it is characterised in that: described image acquisition device be it is following it is several in one
Kind: video camera, camera, camera, infrared camera or portable communication apparatus.
82. the capture apparatus as described in claim 81, it is characterised in that: the capture apparatus further includes image transmission,
The Transmission Part is connected between described image transmitting device and described image acquisition device, and the Transmission Part is used for the figure
As the image data that acquisition device obtains is sent to described image transmitting device.
83. the capture apparatus as described in claim 81, it is characterised in that: the Transmission Part is connected to described image acquisition device
And between the power supply unit of the holder, the Transmission Part is for obtaining the power transmission of the power supply unit to described image
It takes on device.
84. a kind of unmanned vehicle, including holder and the image acquiring device being equipped on the holder, the holder includes connecting
Fitting and the first driver, first driver include the rotating member being fixedly linked with the connector, the rotating member
It is able to drive the connector to rotate around an axis, it is characterised in that: the holder further includes Transmission Part, and the Transmission Part is from institute
The side for stating rotating member extends on the connector along the end face of the rotating member.
85. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 84, it is characterised in that: the Transmission Part is data line, is used for transmission
Electric power or transmission data.
86. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 84, it is characterised in that: the Transmission Part is flexible circuit board, is used for
Transmit electric power or transmission data.
87. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 84, it is characterised in that: first driver further includes stator, described
Rotating member is rotatably connected on the stator, and one end of the Transmission Part is fixed on the stator, and the other end is along institute
The end face for stating rotating member extends on the connector.
88. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 87, it is characterised in that: the Transmission Part includes the first transmission being connected
Portion and the second transport part, first transport part are fixed on the stator, and second transport part is connected to described first and passes
It is extended on the connector in defeated portion and along the end face of the rotating member.
89. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 88, it is characterised in that: the rotating member is set to described stator one end,
One end of first transport part is fixed on the stator, extends to the neighbouring rotating member along the stator periphery.
90. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 89, it is characterised in that: first transport part and the outer phase of the stator
It is arranged in parallel.
91. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 88, it is characterised in that: the vertical rotating member in second transport part
End face setting, and extended on the connector along the end face of the rotating member.
92. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 91, it is characterised in that: the Transmission Part further includes third transport part, institute
It states third transport part and is connected to the one end of second transport part far from first transport part, second transport part passes through institute
Third transport part is stated to be connected on the connector.
93. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 92, it is characterised in that: second transport part and the third transport part
Between be in predetermined angle, so that the Transmission Part is generated the deformation of pre-bend.
94. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 93, it is characterised in that: the unmanned vehicle further includes flight controller
And with the flight controller be electrically connected Inertial Measurement Unit, the Inertial Measurement Unit for detect it is described nobody fly
The posture of row device is to allow flight controller unmanned vehicle according to the gesture stability to fly.
95. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 93, it is characterised in that: the unmanned vehicle further include be connected to it is described
Electron speed regulator on first driver, the electron speed regulator are used to control the velocity of rotation and rotation of first driver
Direction.
96. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 87, it is characterised in that: the holder further includes being arranged on the stator
Installing part, one end of the Transmission Part is fixed on the installing part.
97. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 96, it is characterised in that: the first limiting section is provided on the connector,
First limiting section is matched with the installing part to limit the connector along the opposite stator of a first direction and turn
Dynamic angle.
98. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 97, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with the second limit on the connector
Portion, second limiting section are matched with the installing part to limit the connector along the opposite stator of a second direction
Rotational angle, the second direction are opposite to the first direction.
99. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 98, it is characterised in that: the other end of the Transmission Part and the connector
It is fixedly connected, first limiting section and second limiting section are symmetrical arranged about the other end of the Transmission Part.
100. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 98, it is characterised in that: first limiting section and second limit
In a predetermined angle setting between portion.
101. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 100, it is characterised in that: first limiting section and second limit
The predetermined angle between portion is less than or equal to 180 degree.
102. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 101, it is characterised in that: first limiting section and second limit
The predetermined angle between portion is 90 degree~135 degree.
103. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 96, it is characterised in that: it is provided with positioning region on the installing part, it is described
The holding section matched with the positioning region is provided on Transmission Part, the positioning region cooperates with the holding section phase clamping to incite somebody to action
The Transmission Part is positioned on the installing part.
104. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 96, it is characterised in that: the installing part includes fixed part and guidance part,
The fixed part is fixedly installed on the stator, and the guidance part is connected on the fixed part, and the neighbouring rotating member
End face setting, the Transmission Part extends on the connector along the fixed part and the guidance part.
105. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 104, it is characterised in that: the fixed part extends along the stator periphery
To the neighbouring rotating member edge.
106. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 104, it is characterised in that: the guidance part is perpendicular to the rotating member
End face setting.
107. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 104, it is characterised in that: the holder further includes reinforcer, described to add
Strong part setting is on the connector and corresponding with the guidance part, and the other end of the Transmission Part is fixed on the reinforcer
On.
108. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 107, it is characterised in that: the reinforcer is perpendicular to the rotating member
End face setting, in a predetermined angle setting between the guidance part and the reinforcer.
109. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 104, it is characterised in that: the installing part further includes support portion, described
Support portion is arranged between the fixed part and the guidance part, and is parallel to the end face of the rotating member.
110. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 87, it is characterised in that: first driver is rotating electric machine, rotation
Cylinder or steering engine.
111. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 84, it is characterised in that: the pivot center of the rotating member is the cloud
The course axis of platform.
112. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 84, it is characterised in that: the holder further includes that supporting element and second drive
Dynamic device, second driver are set on the connector, and the supporting element is connected on second driver, to allow
Second driver drives the supporting element to rotate relative to the connector.
113. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 112, it is characterised in that: the supporting element includes switching part and setting
Support arm on the switching part, the switching part are connected on second driver.
114. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 113, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the support arm is two, two
The support arm is respectively arranged at the two sides of the switching part.
115. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 114, it is characterised in that: two support arms are symmetrically disposed in institute
State the opposite sides of switching part.
116. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 112, it is characterised in that: the pivot center of the supporting element is perpendicular to institute
State the pivot center of rotating member.
117. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 112, it is characterised in that: the connector includes being connected to described first
Linking arm on driver and the interconnecting piece being set on the linking arm, second driver are set to the interconnecting piece
It is interior.
118. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 112, it is characterised in that: the holder further includes being set to the support
Third driver on part, described image acquisition device are arranged on the third driver, and the third driver can drive
Dynamic described image acquisition device is rotated relative to the supporting element.
119. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 118, it is characterised in that: the rotation axis of the rotor of the third driver
Pivot center of the line perpendicular to the supporting element.
120. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 118, it is characterised in that: the holder is three axis holders, the third
The pivot center of the pivot center of the rotor of driver, the pivot center of the supporting element and the rotating member corresponds respectively to three
Pitch axis, roll axis and the course axis of axis holder.
121. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 84, it is characterised in that: the holder further includes assembly parts, and described first
Driver is arranged in the assembly parts.
122. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 121, it is characterised in that: institute's holder further includes housing piece, the receiving
Part is set to one end of the connector, and is interlocked and can rotate relative to the assembly parts, the dress with the assembly parts
Accessory and the housing piece accommodate first driver jointly.
123. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 121, it is characterised in that: it is provided with perforating on the assembly parts, with
It is worn for the Transmission Part, the inner cavity of the assembly parts is connected by the perforating with the external world.
124. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 84, it is characterised in that: described image acquisition device be it is following it is several in
One kind: video camera, camera, camera, infrared camera or portable communication apparatus.
125. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 124, it is characterised in that: the unmanned vehicle further includes being connected to institute
State the image transmission on holder, the Transmission Part be connected to described image transmitting device and described image acquisition device it
Between, the Transmission Part is used to the image data that described image acquisition device obtains being sent to described image transmitting device.
126. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 124, it is characterised in that: the Transmission Part is connected to described image acquisition
Between the power supply unit of device and the holder, the Transmission Part is used for the power transmission of the power supply unit to the figure
As on acquisition device.
127. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 84, it is characterised in that: the unmanned vehicle further includes flight control
Device and with the flight controller be electrically connected Inertial Measurement Unit, the Inertial Measurement Unit for detect it is described nobody
The posture of aircraft is to allow flight controller unmanned vehicle according to the gesture stability to fly.
128. the unmanned vehicle as described in claim 127, it is characterised in that: the unmanned vehicle further includes being connected to institute
The electron speed regulator on the first driver is stated, the electron speed regulator is used to control the velocity of rotation of first driver and turns
Dynamic direction.
129. a kind of driving device, including connector and the first driver, first driver include and the connector
The rotating member being fixedly linked, the rotating member are able to drive the connector and rotate around an axis, it is characterised in that: the driving
Device further includes Transmission Part, and the Transmission Part extends to the connection along the end face of the rotating member from the side of the rotating member
On part.
130. the driving device as described in claim 129, it is characterised in that: the Transmission Part is data line, is used for transmission
Electric power or transmission data.
131. the driving device as described in claim 129, it is characterised in that: the Transmission Part is flexible circuit board, is used for
Transmit electric power or transmission data.
132. the driving device as described in claim 129, it is characterised in that: first driver further includes stator, described
Rotating member is rotatably connected on the stator, and one end of the Transmission Part is fixed on the stator, and the other end is along institute
The end face for stating rotating member extends on the connector.
133. the driving device as described in claim 132, it is characterised in that: the Transmission Part includes the first transmission being connected
Portion and the second transport part, first transport part are fixed on the stator, and second transport part is connected to described first and passes
It is extended on the connector in defeated portion and along the end face of the rotating member.
134. the driving device as described in claim 133, it is characterised in that: the rotating member is set to described stator one end,
One end of first transport part is fixed on the stator, extends to the neighbouring rotating member along the stator periphery.
135. the driving device as described in claim 134, it is characterised in that: first transport part and the outer phase of the stator
It is arranged in parallel.
136. the driving device as described in claim 133, it is characterised in that: the vertical rotating member in second transport part
End face setting, and extended on the connector along the end face of the rotating member.
137. the driving device as described in claim 136, it is characterised in that: the Transmission Part further includes third transport part, institute
It states third transport part and is connected to the one end of second transport part far from first transport part, second transport part passes through institute
Third transport part is stated to be connected on the connector.
138. the driving device as described in claim 137, it is characterised in that: second transport part and the third transport part
Between be in predetermined angle, so that the Transmission Part is generated the deformation of pre-bend.
139. a kind of movable equipment, including holder and the image acquiring device being equipped on the holder, the holder includes
Connector and the first driver, first driver include the rotating member being fixedly linked with the connector, the rotation
Part is able to drive the connector and rotates around an axis, it is characterised in that: the holder further includes Transmission Part, and the Transmission Part is certainly
The side of the rotating member extends on the connector along the end face of the rotating member.
140. the movable equipment as described in claim 139, it is characterised in that: the Transmission Part is data line, is used to pass
Power of transmitting electricity or transmission data.
141. movable equipment as described in claim 139, it is characterised in that: the Transmission Part is flexible circuit board, is used
In transmission electric power or transmission data.
142. movable equipment as described in claim 139, it is characterised in that: first driver further includes stator, institute
It states rotating member to be rotatably connected on the stator, one end of the Transmission Part is fixed on the stator, other end edge
The end face of the rotating member extends on the connector.
143. movable equipment as described in claim 142, it is characterised in that: the Transmission Part includes that first to be connected passes
Defeated portion and the second transport part, first transport part are fixed on the stator, and second transport part is connected to described first
It is extended on the connector on transport part and along the end face of the rotating member.
144. movable equipment as described in claim 143, it is characterised in that: the rotating member is set to the stator one
End, one end of first transport part are fixed on the stator, extend to the neighbouring rotating member along the stator periphery.
145. movable equipment as described in claim 144, it is characterised in that: first transport part and the stator periphery
Parallel setting.
146. movable equipment as described in claim 143, it is characterised in that: the vertical rotating member in second transport part
End face setting, and extended on the connector along the end face of the rotating member.
147. movable equipment as described in claim 146, it is characterised in that: the Transmission Part further includes third transport part,
The third transport part is connected to the one end of second transport part far from first transport part, and second transport part passes through
The third transport part is connected on the connector.
148. movable equipment as described in claim 147, it is characterised in that: second transport part and third transmission
It is in predetermined angle between portion, the Transmission Part is made to generate the deformation of pre-bend.
149. movable equipment as described in claim 148, it is characterised in that: the movable equipment further include controller with
And the Inertial Measurement Unit being electrically connected with the controller, the Inertial Measurement Unit is for detecting the movable equipment
Posture is to allow controller movable equipment according to the gesture stability to advance.
150. movable equipment as described in claim 149, it is characterised in that: the movable equipment further includes being connected to institute
The electron speed regulator on the first driver is stated, the electron speed regulator is used to control the velocity of rotation of first driver and turns
Dynamic direction.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2016/072241 WO2017128074A1 (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | Driving device, camera head, photographing device, unmanned aerial vehicle, and mobile device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107209441A CN107209441A (en) | 2017-09-26 |
CN107209441B true CN107209441B (en) | 2019-06-18 |
Family
ID=59396876
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201680006836.XA Expired - Fee Related CN107209441B (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | Driving device, holder, capture apparatus and unmanned vehicle and movable equipment |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN107209441B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017128074A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020019106A1 (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2020-01-30 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Gimbal and unmanned aerial vehicle control method, gimbal, and unmanned aerial vehicle |
CN109854886A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-06-07 | 桂林飞宇科技股份有限公司 | A kind of camera cradle head |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000175083A (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2000-06-23 | Tanaka Mach:Kk | Mechanical stopper |
CN202972388U (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-06-05 | 天津市亚安科技股份有限公司 | Horizontal holder with overload protection |
CN204062356U (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2014-12-31 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | The aircraft of limit stoper and use thereof |
CN204250379U (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-04-08 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | The imaging device of The Cloud Terrace and use thereof and unmanned plane |
CN204647758U (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-09-16 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | The Cloud Terrace |
CN105090699B (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2017-08-25 | 深圳市大疆灵眸科技有限公司 | Head |
-
2016
- 2016-01-26 CN CN201680006836.XA patent/CN107209441B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2016-01-26 WO PCT/CN2016/072241 patent/WO2017128074A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2017128074A1 (en) | 2017-08-03 |
CN107209441A (en) | 2017-09-26 |
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