CN107209224B - Method, terminal and detection device for detecting buckling reliability of BTB (Business to Board) - Google Patents

Method, terminal and detection device for detecting buckling reliability of BTB (Business to Board) Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107209224B
CN107209224B CN201580048645.5A CN201580048645A CN107209224B CN 107209224 B CN107209224 B CN 107209224B CN 201580048645 A CN201580048645 A CN 201580048645A CN 107209224 B CN107209224 B CN 107209224B
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detection circuit
btb
detection
output voltage
plug
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CN107209224A (en
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肖广楠
谢鹏飞
贾彦峰
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/28Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer

Abstract

The invention provides a method, a terminal and a detection device for detecting the buckling reliability of a BTB (Business to Board), relates to the technical field of electronics, and aims to detect whether a BTB device is reliably connected or not, further confirm whether a fault is caused by the BTB device in the device or not when the device breaks down and improve the efficiency of fault location. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring the output voltage of the detection circuit; the detection circuit is formed by sequentially connecting N detection pins of BTB in series; if the output voltage of the detection circuit is the same as the input voltage of the detection circuit, determining that the BTB is reliably buckled; and if the output voltage of the detection circuit is different from the input voltage of the detection circuit, determining that the BTB buckling is unreliable.

Description

Method, terminal and detection device for detecting buckling reliability of BTB (Business to Board)
Technical Field
The present invention relates To the field of electronic technologies, and in particular, To a method, a terminal, and a device for detecting the reliability of a Board To Board (BTB) connection.
Background
The BTB connection is formed by a pair of plug modules (referred to as a male connector and a female connector, respectively) that can be engaged with each other, and the two plug modules are connected to two panels, respectively, and then engaged with each other, so that lines to be connected in the two panels can be connected. In an example, one plug-in component is connected to a display device of the mobile phone, the other plug-in component is connected to a mobile phone single board, and the display device of the mobile phone is communicated with the mobile phone single board by buckling the two plug-in components.
When the BTB device is not fastened (or not fastened securely), it may cause the mobile phone to malfunction, such as: the display device of the mobile phone cannot be connected with the mobile phone single board, and then the mobile phone screen cannot be lightened. When a mobile phone has a fault, whether the fault is caused by a BTB device or not cannot be determined at present, and the fault positioning efficiency is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a terminal, and a detection apparatus for detecting a BTB buckling reliability, which can detect whether a BTB device is not buckled (or buckled insecurely), and further can determine whether a failure is caused by the BTB device in the apparatus when the apparatus fails, thereby improving efficiency of failure location.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
first, the structure of BTB according to the present embodiment will be described: the BTB is used for connecting a first device and a second device, the BTB is composed of a first plug-in component and a second plug-in component which are mutually buckled, the first plug-in component is connected with the first device, and the second plug-in component is connected with the second device. Through pegging graft first grafting subassembly and second grafting subassembly together to with the BTB lock, just also realized being connected of first device and second device.
In a first aspect, a method for detecting board-to-board connector BTB buckling reliability is disclosed: the method comprises the following steps:
the detection device firstly acquires the output voltage of the detection circuit and secondly judges whether the output voltage of the detection circuit is the same as the input voltage of the detection circuit.
If the output voltage of the detection circuit is the same as the input voltage of the detection circuit, determining that the BTB is reliably buckled; and if the output voltage of the detection circuit is different from the input voltage of the detection circuit, determining that the BTB buckling is unreliable.
It should be noted here that, the buckling reliability of the BTB can be determined by comparing the input voltage and the output voltage of the detection circuit, because the detection circuit is formed by sequentially connecting N groups of detection pins of the BTB in series, and each group of detection pins of the N groups of detection pins of the BTB is respectively formed by a first detection pin disposed on the first plug assembly and a second detection pin disposed on the second plug assembly, when the first plug assembly and the second plug assembly are buckled, the first detection pin and the second detection pin are connected. In addition, N is a positive integer.
The first plug-in component and the second plug-in component of the BTB are reliably connected, the BTB is equivalent to a conductor, and ideally, no voltage drop is generated between a group of detection pins of the first plug-in component and the second plug-in component. If each group of detection pins of the BTB is reliably connected, no voltage drop is generated between any two detection pins connected in series in the detection circuit, and the output voltage of the detection circuit is the same as the input voltage at the moment. The reverse reasoning can be obtained, if the output voltage of the detection circuit is the same as the input voltage of the detection circuit, it is determined that no voltage drop is generated between any two detection pins connected in series in the detection circuit, and therefore it can be determined that the BTB connection is reliable.
When the first plug assembly and the second plug assembly are buckled firmly, the contact impedance between the first plug assembly and the second plug assembly is changed, the impedance between a group of detection pins on the first plug assembly and the second plug assembly is also changed, a voltage drop is formed between the two detection pins, and the output voltage of the detection circuit is reduced compared with the input voltage. When the first plug assembly and the second plug assembly are not buckled, a group of detection pins on the first plug assembly and the second plug assembly are not conducted, and the two detection pins on the first plug assembly and the second plug assembly are broken, so that the detection circuit cannot form a passage, and the output voltage of the detection circuit is zero. If the output voltage of the detection circuit is different from the input voltage of the detection circuit (possibly, the output voltage is smaller than the input voltage or the output voltage is zero), it is determined that there is an open circuit or a partial voltage between the detection pins connected in series in the detection circuit, and therefore it can be determined that the BTB buckling is unreliable.
In the prior art, when a terminal has a fault, whether the fault is caused by a BTB device arranged in the terminal or not can not be determined at present, and the fault positioning efficiency is influenced. The method provided by the invention can detect whether the BTB device arranged on the terminal is not buckled (or buckled insecurely), and further can confirm whether the fault is caused by the BTB device when the terminal has the fault, thereby improving the efficiency of fault positioning.
With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, if the input end of the detection circuit is connected in series to a power supply network, and if the output voltage of the detection circuit is smaller than the input voltage of the detection circuit or the output voltage of the detection circuit is zero, it is determined that the BTB buckling is unreliable.
If the input power supply of the detection circuit is a power supply network, the output voltage of the detection circuit is different from the input voltage of the detection circuit, which includes two situations: the output voltage is less than the input voltage of the detection circuit or the output voltage is zero. When the output voltage meets one of the two conditions, the BTB buckling is determined to be unreliable. If the output voltage is detected to be 0V, at least one group of disconnected detection pins exists in the N groups of detection pins of the BTB, namely the first plug-in component and the second plug-in component of the BTB are not buckled completely. If the output voltage is detected to be smaller than the input voltage of the detection circuit, the BTB is judged to be not fastened firmly, namely the first plug-in component and the second plug-in component of the BTB are loosened and not fastened completely.
With reference to the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, if the input end of the detection circuit is connected in series to the power ground GND network, the output end of the detection circuit is connected in parallel to the reference power network, and a preset resistor is connected in series between the reference power network and the output end, and if the output voltage is not zero, it is determined that the BTB fastening is unreliable.
When the input power source of the detection circuit is the GND network, the input voltage of the detection circuit is 0, which is different from the specific determination method described in the first possible implementation manner. The input power supply of the detection circuit in series connection is a GND network, the output end of the detection circuit is in series connection with the voltage detector, and pull-up processing is carried out, namely the output end of the detection circuit is in parallel connection with the reference power supply network, and a preset resistor is connected between the reference power supply network and the output end in series. When the BTB is reliably buckled, the detection circuit is a path, and the voltage GND network, the preset resistor and the reference power network form a loop, so that the voltage detector detects that the voltage is zero. When the BTB is not reliable in buckling, the detection circuit is open-circuit, the output end of the detection circuit forms a path with the preset point and the reference power network, the preset resistor generates partial voltage, and the voltage detector detects that the voltage is the voltage of the preset resistor, namely the voltage value of the reference power network.
With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, if the output voltage of the detection circuit is zero, it is determined that at least one group of disconnected detection pins exists in the N groups of detection pins of the BTB.
If the input power supply of the detection circuit is a power supply network and the output voltage of the detection circuit is zero, the detection circuit is an open circuit, and then the disconnected detection pins in the N groups of detection pins can be further determined. It may be that the first detection pin and the second detection pin are not plugged together.
With reference to the first aspect or any one of the first to third possible implementation manners of the first aspect, the first device is a display, and the second device is a mobile phone single board.
In a second aspect, a terminal is disclosed, including first device and second device, first device with be provided with BTB between the second device, BTB comprises first grafting subassembly and the second grafting subassembly of mutual lock joint, first grafting subassembly is connected with first device, the second grafting subassembly is connected with the second device, include:
detection circuitry, detection circuitry by BTB's N group detects the pin and establishes ties in proper order and constitutes, wherein, each group in BTB's N group detects the pin and equally divide do not by set up in the first detection pin of first grafting subassembly with set up in the second of second grafting subassembly detects the pin and constitutes, works as when first grafting subassembly and second grafting subassembly lock joint, first detection pin with the second detects the pin and connects. Where N is a positive integer.
In a third aspect, a detection apparatus for detecting a BTB buckling reliability is disclosed, wherein the detection apparatus includes:
an acquisition unit for acquiring an output voltage of the detection circuit; the detection circuit is formed by sequentially connecting N groups of detection pins of the BTB in series, wherein each group of detection pins of the N groups of detection pins of the BTB respectively consists of a first detection pin arranged on the first plug-in component and a second detection pin arranged on the second plug-in component, and when the first plug-in component and the second plug-in component are buckled, the first detection pin and the second detection pin are connected;
a determination unit configured to determine whether the output voltage of the detection circuit acquired by the acquisition unit is the same as an input voltage of the detection circuit;
and the determining unit is used for determining that the BTB buckling is unreliable if the judging unit judges that the output voltage of the detection circuit is different from the input voltage of the detection circuit.
The determining unit is further configured to determine that the BTB is reliably fastened if the determining unit determines that the output voltage of the detection circuit is the same as the input voltage of the detection circuit.
With reference to the third aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, if the input terminal of the detection circuit is connected in series with a power supply network,
the determining unit is specifically configured to determine that there is a BTB with unreliable buckling in the N BTBs if the output voltage is less than the input voltage of the detecting circuit or the output voltage is zero.
With reference to the third aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, if the input terminal of the detection circuit is connected in series to the power ground GND network, the output terminal of the detection circuit is connected in parallel to the reference power network, and a predetermined resistor is connected in series between the reference power network and the output terminal,
the determining unit is specifically configured to determine that the BTB buckling is unreliable if the output voltage is not zero.
With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the determining unit is specifically configured to determine that at least one group of disconnected detection pins exists in the N groups of detection pins of the BTB if the output voltage of the detection circuit is zero.
In a fourth aspect, a detection apparatus is disclosed, which is used for detecting the reliability of the BTB fastening of the terminal according to the second aspect of the present invention, and comprises:
the detection module is used for acquiring the output voltage of the detection circuit; the detection circuit is formed by sequentially connecting N groups of detection pins of the BTB in series, wherein each group of detection pins of the N groups of detection pins of the BTB respectively consists of a first detection pin arranged on the first plug-in component and a second detection pin arranged on the second plug-in component, and when the first plug-in component and the second plug-in component are buckled, the first detection pin and the second detection pin are connected;
the processor is used for judging whether the output voltage of the detection circuit is the same as the input voltage of the detection circuit or not;
the processor is further used for determining that the BTB is reliable in buckling if the output voltage of the detection circuit is judged to be the same as the input voltage of the detection circuit;
and if the output voltage of the detection circuit is judged to be different from the input voltage of the detection circuit, determining that the BTB buckling is unreliable.
With reference to the fourth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, if the input terminal of the detection circuit is connected in series with a power supply network,
the processor is specifically configured to determine that the BTB fastening is unreliable if the output voltage is less than the input voltage of the detection circuit or the output voltage is zero.
With reference to the fourth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, if the input terminal of the detection circuit is connected in series to the power ground GND network, the output terminal of the detection circuit is connected in parallel to the reference power network, and a predetermined resistor is connected in series between the reference power network and the output terminal,
the processor is specifically configured to determine that the BTB fastening is unreliable if the output voltage is not zero.
With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the determining unit is specifically configured to determine that at least one group of disconnected detection pins exists in the N groups of detection pins of the BTB if the output voltage of the detection circuit is zero.
The detection device provided by the invention can detect whether the BTB device arranged on the terminal is not buckled (or buckled insecurely), and further can confirm whether the fault is caused by the BTB device when the terminal has the fault, so that the fault positioning efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional BTB structure;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection apparatus provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a method for detecting a fastening reliability of a BTB according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a BTB provided in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic connection diagram of a detection circuit provided in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a circuit diagram of a detection circuit provided in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 7 is another circuit diagram of the detection circuit according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided in embodiment 3 of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided in embodiment 4 of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a structural diagram of a detection apparatus provided in embodiment 5 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, is a schematic diagram of the structure of a conventional BTB. The BTB is composed of a first plug assembly (also referred to as a male plug) and a second plug assembly (also referred to as a female plug) which are fastened to each other. The first plug-in component is provided with a protruded pin, the second plug-in component is provided with a hole-shaped pin, and the protruded pin on the first plug-in component is inserted into the hole-shaped pin on the second plug-in component, so that the first plug-in component and the second plug-in component are buckled. Certainly, the protruded pins on the first plug-in component and the hole pins on the second plug-in component are in one-to-one correspondence, and the corresponding protruded pins and the hole pins need to be plugged together when being buckled. For example, the BTB has 40 pairs of pins, and when the BTB is fastened, it is required to ensure that the pin No. 10 on the first plug assembly is plugged with the pin No. 10 on the second plug assembly.
Example 1:
an embodiment of the present invention provides a detection apparatus 10, as shown in fig. 2, where the detection apparatus 10 includes: a power module 101, a detection module 102, a processor 103, and a memory 104.
The power module 101 may be a module that integrates a power network capable of supplying power, and may provide different power sources. Such as: GND network or power network.
The detection module 102 is used for detecting voltage, and may be a device capable of detecting circuit voltage, such as an oscilloscope.
The processor 103 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU). In the present invention, the processor 103 is configured to analyze the voltage value detected by the detection module to determine whether the BTB fastening is reliable.
A memory 104 for storing a program code and transmitting the program code to the processor 103, and the processor 103 executes the following instructions according to the program code. The memory 104 may include a volatile memory (RAM), such as a random-access memory (RAM); the memory 103 may also include a non-volatile memory (ROM), such as a read-only memory (read-only memory), a flash memory (flash memory), a hard disk (HDD) or a solid-state drive (SSD). The memory 104 may also comprise a combination of the above types of memory.
Example 2:
an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for detecting a buckling reliability of a BTB, as shown in fig. 3, the method includes the following steps:
201. the output voltage of the detection circuit is acquired.
In a specific implementation, the output voltage of the detection circuit is obtained by the detection module 202 connected to the detection circuit.
It should be noted that the BTB is used to connect the first device and the second device. As shown in fig. 4, the BTB is composed of a first plug assembly and a second plug assembly that are fastened to each other. In addition, the BTB further comprises a group of detection pins which are respectively a first detection pin arranged on the first plug-in component and a second detection pin arranged on the second plug-in component. As shown in fig. 4, when the first plug assembly is engaged with the second plug assembly, the first detection pin is connected to the second detection pin. In addition, the first plug-in assembly is connected with a first device, and the second plug-in assembly is connected with a second device.
The detection circuit by BTB's N group detects the pin and establishes ties in proper order and constitutes, wherein, each group in BTB's N group detects the pin and equallys divide do not by set up in first detection pin of first grafting subassembly with set up in the second of second grafting subassembly detects the pin and constitutes, works as when first grafting subassembly and second grafting subassembly lock joint, first detection pin with the second detects the pin and connects. And N is a positive integer.
For example, as shown in fig. 5, the display screen is connected to the mobile phone board through a BTB, and the BTB includes four groups of detection pins (that is, 4 groups of detection pins are provided between the display screen and the mobile phone board), and are respectively disposed in the first plug-in component and the second plug-in component. When the first plug assembly and the second plug assembly of the BTB are buckled, the BTB comprises a group of detection pin connections. Referring to fig. 5, 4 sets of detection pins are connected in series in sequence to form a detection circuit.
Generally, the first plug assembly and the second plug assembly constituting the BTB are respectively called a male plug and a female plug, the number of pins of the male plug and the number of pins of the female plug are the same, and the male plug and the female plug are ensured to be buckled, so that the pins with the same number on the male plug and the female plug are buckled correspondingly. In the embodiment of the invention, a group of detection pins included in the BTB are pins arranged on the male head and the female head respectively, and the pin numbers of the two detection pins are the same. For example, the 12 th pin of the male connector is set as the detection pin, and the 12 th pin of the corresponding female connector is also required to be set as the detection pin. Thus, when the BTB snaps, a set of sense pins are connected.
In specific implementation, the output end of the detection circuit is connected with a voltage detector, and the output voltage of the detection circuit is measured and obtained through the voltage detector.
202. And judging whether the output voltage of the detection circuit is the same as the input voltage of the detection circuit.
In a specific implementation, the processor 203 determines whether the output voltage of the detection circuit obtained by the detection module 202 is the same as the input voltage of the detection circuit. Specifically, the input end of the detection circuit is connected in series with an input power supply (power supply module 201), and the input power supply provided by the power supply module 201 may be a power supply network or a GND network. If the input power supply is a power supply network, the input voltage of the detection circuit is a non-zero voltage value, and if the input power supply is a GND network, the input voltage of the detection circuit is zero.
If the input end of the detection circuit is a power supply network, the output end of the detection circuit is only connected with the voltage detector, and the circuit diagram is shown in fig. 6. Namely, N groups of BTB detection pins are sequentially connected in series, the input end of each BTB detection pin is connected with a power supply network in series, and the output end of each BTB detection pin is connected with a voltage detector.
If the input end of the detection circuit is a GND network, the output end of the detection circuit is not only connected with the voltage detector, but also connected in parallel with a reference power network, and a preset resistor is connected in series between the reference power network and the output end, and a circuit diagram is shown in fig. 7.
203. And if the output voltage of the detection circuit is the same as the input voltage of the detection circuit, determining that the BTB is reliably buckled.
In a specific implementation, both steps 203 and 204 are executed by the processor 203.
If the first plug-in component and the second plug-in component of the BTB are reliably connected, the BTB is equivalent to a conductor, and ideally, no voltage drop is generated between a group of detection pins of the first plug-in component and the second plug-in component. If each group of detection pins of the BTB is reliably connected, no voltage drop is generated between any two detection pins connected in series in the detection circuit, and the output voltage of the detection circuit is the same as the input voltage at the moment. The reverse reasoning can be obtained, if the output voltage of the detection circuit is the same as the input voltage of the detection circuit, it is determined that no voltage drop is generated between any two detection pins connected in series in the detection circuit, and therefore it can be determined that the BTB connection is reliable.
For example, in conjunction with the circuit diagram shown in fig. 6, the detection circuit is connected in series with a power supply network having an input power supply of 5V, and an output terminal is connected to the voltage detector. And if the voltage detector detects that the voltage is also 5V, judging that the BTB is reliably buckled.
With reference to the circuit diagram shown in fig. 7, the input power source of the detection circuit connected in series is a GND network, and the output terminal is connected to the voltage detector and is subjected to pull-up processing and connected in parallel with the 3V reference power source network. When the BTB is reliably buckled, the detection circuit is a path, and the voltage GND network, the preset resistor and the reference power network form a loop, so that the voltage detector detects that the voltage is zero. For example, if the voltage detector detects that the voltage is 0V, it is determined that the BTB fastening is reliable.
204. And if the output voltage of the detection circuit is different from the input voltage of the detection circuit, judging that the BTB buckling is unreliable.
When the first plug assembly and the second plug assembly are buckled firmly, the contact impedance between the first plug assembly and the second plug assembly is changed, the impedance between a group of detection pins on the first plug assembly and the second plug assembly is also changed, a voltage drop is formed between the two detection pins, and the output voltage of the detection circuit is reduced compared with the input voltage. When the first plug assembly and the second plug assembly are not buckled, a group of detection pins on the first plug assembly and the second plug assembly are not conducted, and the two detection pins on the first plug assembly and the second plug assembly are broken, so that the detection circuit cannot form a passage, and the output voltage of the detection circuit is zero. The reverse deduction can be obtained, if the output voltage of the detection circuit is different from the input voltage of the detection circuit, the detection pins connected in series in the detection circuit are judged to have open circuit or partial voltage, and therefore the BTB buckling can be judged to be unreliable.
For example, in conjunction with the circuit diagram shown in fig. 6, the detection circuit is connected in series with a power supply network having an input power supply of 5V, and an output terminal is connected to the voltage detector. And if the voltage detector detects that the voltage is not 5V, judging that the BTB buckling is unreliable. Specifically, if the output voltage is detected to be 0V, it is determined that at least one group of disconnected detection pins exists in the N groups of detection pins of the BTB, that is, the first plug assembly and the second plug assembly of the BTB are not buckled at all. If the output voltage is detected to be less than 5V (not 0), the BTB is judged to be not fastened firmly, namely the first plug-in component and the second plug-in component of the BTB are loosened and not fastened completely.
With reference to the circuit diagram shown in fig. 7, the input power source connected in series to the detection circuit is a GND network, the output terminal is connected to the voltage detector and is pulled up, and the input power source is connected in parallel to the 3V reference power source network, and a preset resistor is connected in series between the reference power source network and the output terminal. When the BTB is not reliable in buckling, the detection circuit is open-circuit, the output end of the detection circuit and the reference power network form a passage, the preset resistor generates partial voltage, and the voltage detector detects that the voltage is the voltage of the preset resistor, namely the voltage value of the reference power network. For example, when the voltage detector detects that the voltage is 3V, which is the voltage value of the reference power network, it determines that the BTB buckling is unreliable.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when an input power source connected in series to the detection circuit is a power network, and an output terminal of the detection circuit is connected to the voltage detector, if an output voltage of the detection circuit is zero, it is determined that at least one group of disconnected detection pins exists in the N groups of detection pins of the BTB.
The invention provides a method for detecting the buckling reliability of a BTB (Business to Board), which comprises the steps of obtaining the output voltage of a detection circuit; judging whether the output voltage of the detection circuit is the same as the input voltage of the detection circuit; if the output voltage of the detection circuit is the same as the input voltage of the detection circuit, judging that the BTB is reliably buckled; and if the output voltage of the detection circuit is different from the input voltage of the detection circuit, judging that the BTB buckling is unreliable. The detection circuit is formed by sequentially connecting N groups of detection pins of the BTB in series. In the prior art, when a terminal has a fault, whether the fault is caused by a BTB device arranged in the terminal or not can not be determined at present, and the fault positioning efficiency is influenced. The method provided by the invention is convenient for the detection device to detect whether the BTB device arranged on the terminal is not buckled (or is not buckled firmly), and further can confirm whether the fault is caused by the BTB device when the terminal has the fault, thereby improving the efficiency of fault positioning.
Example 3:
in an embodiment of the invention, a terminal 30 is provided, as shown in fig. 8, the terminal 30 includes a first device 301 and a second device 302. A BTB303 is disposed between the first device 301 and the second device 302. The BTB303 is composed of a first plug assembly 3031 and a second plug assembly 3032 which are fastened to each other, the first plug assembly 3031 is connected with the first device 301, and the second plug assembly 3032 is connected with the second device 302.
As shown in fig. 8, the terminal 30 further includes: a detection circuit 304. The detection circuit by BTB's N group detects the pin and establishes ties in proper order and constitutes, wherein, each group in BTB's N group detects the pin and equallys divide do not by set up in first detection pin of first grafting subassembly with set up in the second of second grafting subassembly detects the pin and constitutes, works as when first grafting subassembly and second grafting subassembly lock joint, first detection pin with the second detects the pin and connects.
It should be noted that the first device 301 may be a display device, such as: and the second device can be a mobile phone single board. The first plug assembly 3031 and the second plug assembly 3032 can be male heads and female heads of BTBs.
The detection circuit 304 does not affect other functions of the terminal, only connects the detection pins of the BTB in series, and does not affect other functions of the detection pins. When the BTB buckling reliability of the terminal is detected, the detection mode of the terminal is triggered, namely a group of detection pins of the BTB do not perform data transmission any more and are only used for detecting whether the BTB buckling is reliable or not.
When the terminal breaks down, the detection circuit can be used for judging whether the fault of the terminal is caused by unreliable BTB buckling or not during fault positioning, and the fault positioning efficiency is improved. The method specifically comprises the following steps: the input end of the detection circuit is connected with an input power supply in series, and the input power supply is used for inputting the input voltage of the detection circuit to the detection circuit; the output end of the detection circuit is connected with a voltage detector, and the voltage detector is used for detecting the output voltage of the detection circuit. And if the output voltage of the detection circuit is the same as the input voltage of the detection circuit, judging that the BTB is reliably buckled.
And if the output voltage of the detection circuit is different from the input voltage of the detection circuit, judging that the BTB buckling is unreliable.
It should be noted that the input power supply is a power ground GND network or a power supply network. In addition, if the input power supply of the detection circuit is GND, the output end of the detection circuit is subjected to pull-up processing, namely the output end is connected with the reference power supply network in parallel, and a preset resistor is connected between the reference power supply network and the output end in series.
The terminal provided by the invention comprises a detection circuit so as to detect whether the BTB is reliably buckled or not. In the prior art, when a device has a fault, whether the fault is caused by a BTB device or not cannot be determined at present, and the fault positioning efficiency is influenced. The terminal provided by the invention is convenient for the detection device to detect whether the BTB device arranged on the terminal is not buckled (or is not buckled firmly), so that whether the fault is caused by the BTB device can be determined when the terminal has the fault, and the fault positioning efficiency is improved.
Example 4:
an embodiment of the invention provides a terminal 40, as shown in fig. 9, the terminal 40 includes a first device 401 and a second device 402. N BTBs 403 are disposed between the first device 401 and the second device 402. The BTB403 is composed of a first plug assembly 4031 and a second plug assembly 4032 which are fastened to each other, the first plug assembly 4031 is connected to the first device 401, and the second plug assembly 4032 is connected to the second device 402.
As shown in fig. 9, the terminal 40 further includes: a detection circuit 404. The detection circuit by BTB's N group detects the pin and establishes ties in proper order and constitutes, wherein, each group in BTB's N group detects the pin and equallys divide do not by set up in first detection pin of first grafting subassembly with set up in the second of second grafting subassembly detects the pin and constitutes, works as when first grafting subassembly and second grafting subassembly lock joint, first detection pin with the second detects the pin and connects.
It should be noted that the first device 401 may be a display device, such as: LCD (liquid Crystal display), the second device can be a mobile phone single board. The mobile phone Board refers to a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Board after SMT (surface mount Technology) mounting, on which various chips and components are soldered but functional devices such as a speaker, a microphone, a receiver, and a camera are not mounted. The first plug assembly 4031 and the second plug assembly 4032 may be male and female heads of a BTB.
The detection circuit 404 does not affect other functions of the terminal, only connects the detection pins of the BTB in series, and does not affect other functions of the detection pins. When the BTB buckling reliability of the terminal is detected, the detection mode of the terminal is triggered, namely a group of detection pins of the BTB do not perform data transmission any more and are only used for detecting whether the BTB buckling is reliable or not.
When the terminal breaks down, the detection circuit can be used for judging whether the fault of the terminal is caused by unreliable BTB buckling or not during fault positioning, and the fault positioning efficiency is improved. The method specifically comprises the following steps: the input end of the detection circuit is connected with an input power supply in series, and the input power supply is used for inputting the input voltage of the detection circuit to the detection circuit; the output end of the detection circuit is connected with a voltage detector, and the voltage detector is used for detecting the output voltage of the detection circuit. And if the output voltage of the detection circuit is the same as the input voltage of the detection circuit, judging that no BTB with unreliable buckling exists in the N BTBs.
And if the output voltage of the detection circuit is different from the input voltage of the detection circuit, judging that the BTBs with unreliable buckling exist in the N BTBs.
It should be noted that the input power supply is a power ground GND network or a power supply network. In addition, if the input power supply of the detection circuit is GND, the output end of the detection circuit is subjected to pull-up processing, namely, the detection circuit is connected with a reference power supply network in parallel, and a preset resistor is connected between the reference power supply network and the output end in series.
The terminal provided by the invention comprises a detection circuit so as to detect whether the BTBs with unreliable buckling exist in the N BTBs. In the prior art, when a device has a fault, whether the fault is caused by a BTB device or not cannot be determined at present, and the fault positioning efficiency is influenced. The terminal provided by the invention is convenient for the detection device to detect whether the BTB device arranged on the terminal is not buckled (or is not buckled firmly), so that whether the fault is caused by the BTB device can be determined when the terminal has the fault, and the fault positioning efficiency is improved.
Example 5:
an embodiment of the present invention provides a detection apparatus 50, configured to perform BTB fastening reliability detection on a terminal according to embodiment 2, where as shown in fig. 10, the detection apparatus 50 includes: an acquisition unit 501, a judgment unit 502, and a determination unit 503.
An obtaining unit 501, configured to obtain an output voltage of the detection circuit; the detection circuit by BTB's N group detects the pin and establishes ties in proper order and constitutes, wherein, each group in BTB's N group detects the pin and equallys divide do not by set up in first detection pin of first grafting subassembly with set up in the second of second grafting subassembly detects the pin and constitutes, works as when first grafting subassembly and second grafting subassembly lock joint, first detection pin with the second detects the pin and connects.
A determining unit 502, configured to determine whether the output voltage of the detection circuit acquired by the acquiring unit 501 is the same as the input voltage of the detection circuit.
A determining unit 503, configured to determine that the BTB is reliably buckled if the determining unit 502 determines that the output voltage of the detection circuit is the same as the input voltage of the detection circuit.
The first plug assembly and the second plug assembly of the BTB are reliably connected, and the BTB is equivalent to a conductor and is not subjected to voltage drop when being respectively arranged between the two detection pins of the first plug assembly and the second plug assembly. If each BTB is reliably connected, no voltage division is generated between any two serially connected detection pins in the detection circuit, and the output voltage of the detection circuit is the same as the input voltage at the moment. The reverse reasoning can be obtained, if the output voltage of the detection circuit is the same as the input voltage of the detection circuit, it is determined that no voltage drop is generated between any two detection pins connected in series in the detection circuit, and therefore it can be determined that each BTB is reliably connected.
If the determining unit 502 determines that the output voltage of the detecting circuit is different from the input voltage of the detecting circuit, it is determined that the BTB fastening is unreliable.
This is because, when the first plug assembly and the second plug assembly are not firmly fastened, the contact impedance between the first plug assembly and the second plug assembly changes, which is equivalent to that a resistor is connected in series between the two detection pins on the first plug assembly and the second plug assembly, and a voltage drop is formed between the two detection pins, so that the output voltage of the detection circuit is reduced compared with the input voltage. When the first plug assembly and the second plug assembly are not buckled, that is, the BTB formed by the first plug assembly and the second plug assembly is disconnected, the two detection pins on the first plug assembly and the second plug assembly are disconnected, so that the detection circuit cannot form a path, and the output voltage of the detection circuit is zero. The reverse deduction can be obtained, if the output voltage of the detection circuit is different from the input voltage of the detection circuit, the detection circuit judges that a broken circuit or a voltage drop exists between any two detection pins connected in series in the detection circuit, and therefore the BTB with unreliable buckling can be judged.
If the input end of the detection circuit is connected in series with the power supply network, the determining unit 503 is specifically configured to determine that the BTB fastening is unreliable if the output voltage is smaller than the input voltage of the detection circuit or the output voltage is zero.
If the input end of the detection circuit is connected in series with the power ground GND network, and the output end of the detection circuit is connected in series with the reference power supply and connected in series with the reference power supply through a preset resistor, the determination unit 503 is specifically configured to determine that the BTB fastening is unreliable if the output voltage is not zero.
The determining unit is specifically configured to, when an input power source connected in series to the detection circuit is a power supply network, determine that there is a disconnected BTB among the N BTBs if an output voltage of the detection circuit is zero.
The detection apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present invention is further configured to perform BTB fastening reliability detection on the terminal 30 provided in embodiment 3, and specifically includes: a determining unit 503, configured to determine that there is no BTB with unreliable fastening in the N BTBs if the determining unit 502 determines that the output voltage of the detection circuit is the same as the input voltage of the detection circuit. If the determining unit 502 determines that the output voltage of the detecting circuit is different from the input voltage of the detecting circuit, it is determined that the BTBs with unreliable buckling exist in the N BTBs.
It should be noted that the acquiring unit 501 in this embodiment may be implemented by being integrated in the detecting module 102, and the determining unit 502 and the determining unit 503 may be implemented by being integrated in the processor 103 of the detecting device 10, or may be stored in the memory 104 of the detecting device 10 in the form of program codes, and the processor 103 of the detecting device 10 calls the codes stored in the memory 104 of the detecting device to execute the functions of the determining unit 502 and the determining unit 503.
The detection device provided by the invention can detect whether the BTB device arranged on the terminal is not buckled (or buckled insecurely), and further can confirm whether the fault is caused by the BTB device when the terminal has the fault, so that the fault positioning efficiency is improved. Compared with the prior art, when the terminal has a fault, whether the fault is caused by a BTB device arranged in the terminal cannot be determined, and the fault positioning efficiency is improved.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A method for detecting board-to-board connector BTB buckling reliability, wherein the BTB is used for connecting a first device and a second device, the BTB is composed of a first plug-in component and a second plug-in component which are buckled with each other, the first plug-in component is connected with the first device, and the second plug-in component is connected with the second device, and the method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring the output voltage of the detection circuit; the detection circuit is formed by sequentially connecting N groups of detection pins of the BTB in series, wherein each group of detection pins of the N groups of detection pins of the BTB respectively consists of a first detection pin arranged on the first plug-in component and a second detection pin arranged on the second plug-in component, when the first plug-in component and the second plug-in component are buckled, the first detection pin and the second detection pin are connected, and N is a positive integer;
judging whether the output voltage of the detection circuit is the same as the input voltage of the detection circuit;
if the output voltage of the detection circuit is different from the input voltage of the detection circuit, determining that the BTB is unreliable in buckling;
if the input of the detection circuit is connected in series with the power supply network,
then, if the output voltage of the detection circuit is different from the input voltage of the detection circuit, determining that the BTB buckling is unreliable specifically includes:
and if the output voltage of the detection circuit is smaller than the input voltage of the detection circuit or the output voltage of the detection circuit is zero, determining that the BTB buckling is unreliable.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the BTB snap is determined to be reliable if the output voltage of the detection circuit is the same as the input voltage of the detection circuit.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that if the input terminal of the detection circuit is connected in series with a power Ground (GND) network, the output terminal of the detection circuit is connected in parallel with a reference power network and a predetermined resistor is connected in series between the reference power network and the output terminal,
then, if the output voltage of the detection circuit is different from the input voltage of the detection circuit, determining that the BTB buckling is unreliable specifically includes:
and if the output voltage is not zero, determining that the BTB buckling is unreliable.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein it is determined that there is at least one open set of detection pins in the N sets of detection pins of the BTB if the output voltage of the detection circuit is detected to be zero.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
the first device is a display, and the second device is a mobile phone single board.
6. The utility model provides a terminal, includes first device and second device, first device with be provided with board to board connector BTB between the second device, BTB comprises the first grafting subassembly of mutual lock joint and second grafting subassembly, first grafting subassembly is connected with first device, second grafting subassembly is connected with the second device, its characterized in that includes:
the detection circuit is formed by sequentially connecting N groups of detection pins of the BTB in series, wherein each group of detection pins of the N groups of detection pins of the BTB respectively consists of a first detection pin arranged on the first plug-in component and a second detection pin arranged on the second plug-in component, and when the first plug-in component and the second plug-in component are buckled, the first detection pin is connected with the second detection pin; and N is a positive integer.
7. A detection device for detecting board-to-board connector BTB buckling reliability is characterized in that the detection device comprises:
an acquisition unit for acquiring an output voltage of the detection circuit; the detection circuit is formed by sequentially connecting N groups of detection pins of the BTB in series, wherein each group of detection pins in the N groups of detection circuits of the BTB respectively consists of a first detection pin arranged on a first plug-in component and a second detection pin arranged on a second plug-in component;
a determination unit configured to determine whether the output voltage of the detection circuit acquired by the acquisition unit is the same as an input voltage of the detection circuit;
the determining unit is used for determining that the BTB buckling is unreliable if the judging unit judges that the output voltage of the detection circuit is different from the input voltage of the detection circuit;
if the input of the detection circuit is connected in series with the power supply network,
the determining unit is specifically configured to determine that the BTB buckling is unreliable if the output voltage is less than the input voltage of the detecting circuit or the output voltage is zero.
8. The detection apparatus according to claim 7,
the determining unit is further configured to determine that the BTB is reliably fastened if the determining unit determines that the output voltage of the detection circuit is the same as the input voltage of the detection circuit.
9. The detection device according to claim 7, wherein if the input terminal of the detection circuit is connected in series with a power ground GND network, the output terminal of the detection circuit is connected in parallel with a reference power network, and a predetermined resistor is connected in series between the reference power network and the output terminal,
the determining unit is specifically configured to determine that the BTB buckling is unreliable if the output voltage is not zero.
10. The device according to claim 7, wherein the determining unit is specifically configured to determine that there is at least one disconnected detection pin in the N groups of detection pins of the BTB if the output voltage of the detection circuit is zero.
CN201580048645.5A 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 Method, terminal and detection device for detecting buckling reliability of BTB (Business to Board) Active CN107209224B (en)

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CN110111632A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-08-09 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 It fastens exercise device and fastens exercising method
CN111766546B (en) * 2020-05-18 2023-09-01 Oppo(重庆)智能科技有限公司 BTB buckling detection method and device, storage medium and terminal
CN111796199B (en) * 2020-07-30 2022-12-27 上海兆芯集成电路有限公司 Power supply network uniformity and power consumption testing method
CN113645340B (en) * 2021-06-16 2022-07-01 荣耀终端有限公司 BTB buckling detection method and electronic equipment

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