CN107206830B - Valuable or safety product and for using non-central individual character manufacturing is valuable or the method for safety product - Google Patents
Valuable or safety product and for using non-central individual character manufacturing is valuable or the method for safety product Download PDFInfo
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- CN107206830B CN107206830B CN201680009536.7A CN201680009536A CN107206830B CN 107206830 B CN107206830 B CN 107206830B CN 201680009536 A CN201680009536 A CN 201680009536A CN 107206830 B CN107206830 B CN 107206830B
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- Prior art keywords
- personalized
- product
- valuable
- security feature
- safety
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/318—Signatures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/309—Photographs
Abstract
In order to which by colored personalized, anti-tampering protection security feature (200) valuable or safety product (100) are carried out with the personalization in non-center, a kind of valuable or safety product (100) is proposed.There are two the product bodies (150) of outside (125) to constitute by tool for valuable or safety product (100).Valuable or safety product (100) has at least one non-personalized safe marking (128) and at least one personalized security feature (200).At least one non-personalized safe marking (128) and at least one personalized security feature (200) are overlappingly at least printed on one of described outside (125) of the product body (150) on same printing plane (126).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of valuable or safety product, the product body with two outsides of band.The product is usually matched
Have at least one non-personalized safe marking and at least one personalized security feature.In addition, the present invention also relates to
A method of for manufacturing described valuable or safety product.
Background technique
Valuable or safety product, particularly valuable or secure file are used to verify the person especially when across border
The fact that part or verifying such as payment or delivered product or offer service or requirement.Ensure thus, the product cannot or
It can only arduously be imitated very much, forge or fake.Therefore, the product includes security feature, the puppet of the security feature
Make is extremely difficult also or to be practically impossible.For example, the product such as bank note by be not easy provide material structure
At.Additionally or alternatively, security feature can pass through for example luminous or optic metachromatic the ink of specific ink, optics member
Element such as hologram, Dynamic Graph object, focuses array or refractive power array, furthermore (has visible ink/ink tilted image
Or luminous ink/ink) knob rope decoration, spot fiber, safety line and other etc. constitute.
It can be used only for using the security feature in valuable or safety product, particularly valuable or secure file, no
Depending on the security feature type or the security feature user documentary evidence authenticity.Personalized,
Such as personalized security feature is also in an encoded form or also can include about kind of document in the form of identification mark, close
Information in the user of this file and/or the information about the object for being uniquely corresponding to the file.The information can be with
It is personal data such as name, birthday, birthplace, address or the personal mark of the portrait (photo) of user, the user
Will such as membership number, also or the signature of the user.Other make valuable or personalized safety product security feature for example may be used
To be the chassis number of product number or the motor vehicle corresponding to product.
Identify that file generally manufactures first in the form of non-personalized blank (product body).This manufacture part is typically
Carried out in central manufacturing station because the blank can each other indistinction and thus batch production ground manufacture.Blank
Personalized, for example individualized to implement in the manufacture of center, mode is, by the name of such as document holder, address,
Birthday and birthplace and portrait placement are hereof.However implementation of the procedure of processing in central manufacturing station is producing
It is unfavorable in supply.For this reason preferably, personalization is carried out to the non-middle ground of file, so as to ensure for example to exist
It is rapidly processed at valuable or secure file granting.
Usually based on this, security feature and especially individuation data should be placed in it is valuable or safety product built-in
In plane, because can better assure in this way, the product, which is less tampered, to be dog-and-ponied:
Such as the layered product being made of at least three laminate layers known in 10 2,011 006 191 A1 of DE, the layer
Laminate may be used as value and/or secure file.Layered product includes at least two color regions, and the color region is overlapped up and down
Ground is arranged and the color region is located in a planes of color at least two layers of planes of color.Color region is preferred
Ground passes through off-set oil ink print.Planes of color is arranged built-inly in layered product.It is noted that being laminated by planes of color
It is arranged built-inly in body, so that being become extremely difficult to the distorting for color layer region being located in planes of color, because in order to usurp
Color layer region must be extracted and must at least be layered layered product in the region of the color layers thus by changing.
In addition, describing a kind of file with the safe marking in 10 2,008 012 420 A1 of DE.In the more of file
Photographic information is introduced respectively in a layer, wherein the photographic information supplement is at entire photograph.Photographic information passes through ink jet printing side
Method generates.It is noted that advantageously printing layer is arranged in the build-up layer of composite construction.Make in this case to being used as
The forgery or fraud of the printing layer of security feature become difficult or are even excluded.
Individuation data can be added in blank in the manufacturing station in non-center only by specific manufacturing method.
Such as personal data can be written in the card dimity (29 07 004 B1 of DE-PS) by means of laser beam.
Valuable or safety product is carried out by means of laser engraving personalized as in 29 07 004 B1 of DE-PS
Although a possibility that generating individuation data in built-in plane in the product is opened as description, thus the individual character
Change data, which are largely protected against, distorts.Personalized number can with black and white be reproduced however by the method maximum
According to.However the personal major part for reproducing for example personalized information desirably coloredly, being for example uniquely corresponding to the product
Picture, because the reproduction of the colour for example realizes valuable or safety product better identity and very commonly to true
The more reliable judgement of property.
Summary of the invention
Thus task of the invention lies in also colored explicitly on valuable or safety product in the manufacturing station in non-center
Generate individuation data.Colored display should be able to be formed under picture quality.Therefore it should be not easily accomplished and distort (forgery)
The data.Furthermore it distorts and can be readily seen described in should making, so as to identify valuable or safety product without problems
On this distort.
Definition:
As long as in the description and claims of this application use concept " valuable or safety product ", it is described valuable or
Safety product can be especially valuable or secure file or safety element, then for described valuable or safety product is understood that
Such as passport, identity card, driver's license, access control certificate or other ID cards, car licence, automobile factory card, visa, check, branch
Pay means, particularly bank note, cheque card, bank card, credit card or card of paying in cash, customer card, health card, smart card, company
Certificate, right prove, membership card, Gift Voucher or purchase receipts, manifest or other authoritys, duty stamp, stamp, admission ticket, raises
Code or alternative document.Product according to the present invention is also possible to safety element, such as label, (such as commercial articles safety)
Sticky brand, patch or the like, the safety element can have security feature according to the present invention, and the safety
Element can with valuable or secure file intermediate products or other commodity, for example with can guarantee the to be marked of its authenticity
Commodity cannot be connected releasably, to constitute the commodity of valuable or secure file or the label.The commodity can be such as
It is the sample being made of the object of the identical type of a limited column, the unique of the object is shown by means of number.It is described
Number can be by carrying out personalized realization to the safety element for being provided with security feature.Valuable or safety product can also be such as
It is smart card.Valuable or secure file can be with ID1, ID2, ID3 or certain other standardization or not standardized specification
In the presence of, such as such as exist in the form of pamphlet in the object for being similar to passport, such as exist in the form of card.It is valuable
Or safety product is usually the laminate that is made of multiple file layers, the file layers register accurately under heat effect and
It is flatly connected to each other under the pressure of increase.The product should be for example according to ISO 10373, ISO/IEC 7810, ISO
14443 meet standardized requirement.Gas producing formation is for example constituted by being suitable for laminated base material.
Valuable or safety product can be made of polymer, and the polymer is selected from following groups, and described group includes poly-
Carbonic ester (PC), particularly bisphenol A polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), its derivative such as ethylene glycol
Modified polyethylene terephthalate (PETG), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyvinyl alcohol
Butyral (PVB), polyimides (PI), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), polystyrene (PS), gathers polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)
Phenol ethylene (PVP), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), thermoplastic elastomer body (TPE), particularly thermoplastic polyurethane
(TPU), acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (ABS) and its derivative or described valuable or safety product can be by
Paper or cardboard or glass or metal or ceramics are constituted.In addition, the product can also be by multiple material systems in the material
It makes.Preferably it is made of PC or PC/TPU/PC.Polymer can be to be either filled ground or not exist with not being filled.In the latter
It is described be not filled in the case where, the polymer is preferably transparent or translucent.If polymer is filled, institute
It is opaque for stating polymer.Preferably, product is made of 3 to 12 layer films, preferably 4 to 10 layer films.The film may be used also
With printing layer.Anyway according to the present invention the safe marking be located in laminated valuable or safety product it is at least one layer of external
Film external side on exist.
Essential characteristic and preferred embodiment of the invention:
According to the first aspect of the invention, task above-mentioned is solved by according to the present invention valuable or safety product.
There are two the product bodies in outside to constitute by having for described valuable or safety product.Valuable or safety product has at least one non-individual character
The safe marking changed and at least one personalized security feature.At least one non-personalized safe marking and at least one
Personalized security feature is overlappingly at least printed to one of the outside of the product body in the same printing plane
On.
According to the second aspect of the invention, task above-mentioned is also by according to the present invention for the individual character by non-center
Change, particularly individualizes valuable or safety product the method for manufacture to solve.The method includes following methods steps:
(a) there are two the product bodies in outside for manufacture tool, wherein at least one non-personalized safe marking is located at described two
On at least one outside in a outside;With
(b) by least the security feature of property is overlappingly at least printed onto product body in the same printing plane one by one
The outside at least one non-personalized safe marking on, wherein constitute valuable or safety product.
It is opened by according to the present invention valuable or safety product and for manufacturing valuable or safety product method
In the manufacturing station in non-center a possibility that the mark of the colored raw personalization of real estate.Because traditional technology can be passed through without difficulty
The product body with the mark on the external side of product is manufactured, mode is that the mark is for example printed in a conventional manner.
In addition, ensured by according to the present invention valuable or safety product, can unquestionably identify to valuable or
The forgery of safety product.This realizes in the following way, generate printing ink/ink for personalized security feature with it is non-
The printing close connection of ink/ink of the personalized safe marking, because the security feature and the safe marking are same
In one printing plane overlappingly on the outside of product body.When adulterator attempts personalized mark from valuable or safe
Product removal, it is possible thereby to when personalized mark that then placement changes, then simultaneously and the forgery cannot prevent also to go
Except the non-personalized safe marking.Because the safe marking usually prolongs in the large area on valuable or safety product surface
It stretches and also for example also Chong Die with other security feature herein, so the safe marking cannot be replaced by acceptable cost.
It is this by means of at least partly destroying the safe marking to valuable or safety product operation thereby, it is possible to keep identifying.
One of the invention another advantage is that, valuable or safety product can be with small thickness, particularly with thin card
Form manufacture because for generated in common printing plane at least one personalization security feature and at least one
It only has to need a film for the non-personalized safe marking.
The security feature of the personalization can be for making valuable or safety product personalized, particularly personalized
What it is common mark, such as document holder personal data record as document holder name, date of birth and birthplace, live
The serial number or other identification label of location or regular coding or file.The data can be for example with alphanumeric symbol
Description.In addition, personalized security feature can pass through biometric data, such as fingerprint, portrait, lines of the hand structure, iris
Or retina is constituted, or is made up of the hand-written reproduction (signature) of itself of the name of card holder.Biometric data with
And signature can all illustrate reproduction.
The non-personalized safe marking can carry out non-personalized by any pattern or to valuable or safety product
Any other reproduction of diagram is constituted, such as passes through knob rope decoration, patch pattern, carpet pattern or textile design, institute's structure
At the art work image reproducing or other graphic structures constitute.
Not only the security feature but also at least one non-personalized safe marking of at least one personalization can be only
A security feature that outside is upper or at least one is personalized for being applied only to product body is non-personalized at least one
The safe marking can be located on two outsides of product body.
The not only non-personalized safe marking but also security feature of personalization can be made up of printing ink/ink,
The printing ink/ink generates visually identifiable printing figure.In addition, the printing ink/ink used thus includes to close
Suitable pigment and/or pigment, the pigment or pigment absorb in limit of visible spectrum.The pigment and pigment are usually known
And be universal in technical field.Alternatively or additionally, printing ink/ink also may include illuminant colour
Element and/or luminous pigment (shine=fluorescence, phosphorescence), the luminescent pigment or luminous pigment absorb in limit of visible spectrum again
And it thus also visually can recognize, and/or do not absorbed in limit of visible spectrum, however thus in an other spectrum
In range, for example absorbed in IR or UV spectral region.Pigment described in the latter and pigment can be for example in limits of visible spectrum
It is interior to shine, so that the pigment and pigment are for example, by generating view after the electromagnetic beam excitation in IR UV spectral region
Identifiable fluorescence in feel.The print of the security feature and at least one the non-personalized safe marking personalized at least one
Brush ink/ink can be different about alternative above-mentioned.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, at least one personalized security feature is by being based on poly- carbonic acid
Printing ink/ink of ester prints.Printing ink/the ink includes the adhesive being made of polycarbonate as a result,.Pass through
It is achieved the advantage that using the printing ink/ink, especially when the material of product body is at least on the outside equally by gathering
Carbonic ester constitutes or when comprising polycarbonate, printing ink/ink by this material be securely attached to product body outside
On side and thus it cannot be removed easily.All common poly- carbonic acid can be considered in principle as polycarbonate binder
Ester material, the polycarbonate for example obtained using bisphenol-A.As for printing ink/ink adhesive
Following polycarbonate be it is particularly preferred, the polycarbonate use disubstituted dihydroxydiphenyl cycloalkanes, preferred monomers example
As (3,3- dimethyl cyclohexanes 1,1- replace 4,4'- (3,3,5- trimethyl-cyclohexane -1,1- substituent group) dihydric phenol, 4,4'-
Base) it obtains in the case where dihydric phenol or 4,4'- (2,4,4- trimethyl cyclopentane -1,1- substituent group) dihydric phenol.The poly- carbon
Acid esters (part A there) in 10 2,007 052 947 A1 of DE is described.To this by this publication at least with
It is included in present specification with being used as reference in the raw material of polycarbonate and the disclosure of manufacturing condition.
In an other preferred embodiment of the invention, product body is at least stamping at least one impersonal theory
The safe marking and at least one personalized security feature this or be all made of polycarbonate on outside or comprising
Polycarbonate.Certainly, entire product body can be manufactured by polycarbonate or be included polycarbonate.However for this purpose originally
Invention has been sufficient that only outside constitutes or include at least polycarbonate by polycarbonate.For example, only laminated product
The film layer of body being arranged on outside can constitute or include at least polycarbonate by polycarbonate.Alternatively, being arranged in outer
Other film layer between the film layer set can also constitute or include at least polycarbonate by polycarbonate.By using
Outside containing polycarbonate is at least being disposed at least one non-personalized safe marking and at least one personalized safety
It is generated on the outside of feature and is used to form the stronger company of the printing ink of personalized security feature/between ink and product body
It connects.When the printing ink/ink for being used to form personalized security feature is based on polycarbonate structure with method in the foregoing manner
Cheng Shi, then this is especially well-adapted.
In another other preferred embodiment of the invention, at least one personalized security feature such as example
Such as by diffusing into the outside of product body.It may be implemented by the measure, the off-set oil of personalized security feature
Ink/ink can disengaging more more difficult than the non-personalized safe marking.If thus attempting to forge valuable or safety product,
The safe marking of arrangement there is at least damaged before personalized mark is removed.
In order to enter printing ink/ink of personalized security feature in the outside of product body, off-set oil
Ink/ink can match with the material for being printed on printing ink/ink outside.
A possibility that this matching, is in of the invention one preferred expansion scheme, on the one hand for printing ink/
Ink and another aspect are that product body selects similar chemical material, i.e., are at least substantially made of respectively same polymer
Material.Especially it is much preferred that the material for not only printing ink/ink but also the outside of product body is made of polycarbonate
Or include polycarbonate.
An other expansion scheme according to the present invention, the other replacement of this one be mutually matched of material or
A possibility that person is additional is present in, in this way selection printing ink/ink constituent, so that the printing ink/ink
Include the solvent compatible with the material in the outside of product body.Solvent probably has the work of the material dissolution on the outside of product body
With so that printing ink/ink can enter in the material.It is suitable to this for the adhesive based on polycarbonate
The solvent of conjunction in 10 2,007 052 947 A1 of DE (part B there) it is stated that.Thus by at least pass of this publication
It is included in present specification with being used as reference in the disclosure of the solvent configured for ink.
Enter, particularly be diffused into production to be used in printing ink/ink of at least one personalized security feature
In the outside of product body, another expansion scheme according to the present invention can also be addition or alternatively arranged, and product body is printing
During the security feature of upper personalization (method and step (b)) be heated to above the temperature of room temperature, for example, at least 40 DEG C of temperature,
Further preferably at least 50 DEG C, still more preferably at least 60 DEG C and still more preferably at least 65 DEG C.Maximum temperature should not be by
Be more than to be deformed under heat effect to avoid the material of product body, excessively expand or be also subject to other adverse effects, it is described most
High-temperature is related with product body and printing ink/ink type and constituent.Maximum temperature is preferably no more than as a result,
120 DEG C, further preferably be no more than 110 DEG C, still more preferably be no more than 100 DEG C, be still more preferably no more than
90 DEG C and most preferably be no more than 80 DEG C.In the case where temperature is excessively high there are following danger, it cannot ensure the position printed again
Accuracy.Therefore, product body is most preferably heated approximately to 70 DEG C when printing the security feature of at least one personalization.
In an other preferred embodiment of the invention, the non-personalized safe marking extends to product body
On entire outside.Alternatively, the non-personalized safe marking can also only on the part face in the outside of covering product body, such as
It is covered in maximum 25%, further preferably the face region of maximum 50% and most preferably maximum 75%.The face covering is preferably
Be at least 10% and further preferably at least 15% and most preferably be at least 20%.It is preferably being produced by this
Entire surface upper ground surface on the outside of at least one of product body, which extends, to be realized, damaged due to distorting non-personalized security feature it
Even if it is but still extremely difficult for making the reconstruct of the non-personalized safe marking not be at all impossible afterwards.
Another other preferred expansion scheme according to the present invention, when the non-personalized safe marking extends to product
On following regions on the outside of body, valuable or safety product an other security feature is located in the region, i.e., described
When the non-personalized safe marking is Chong Die with the other security feature, then it is this reconstruct be especially difficult, and more into
One step is preferably, and the other security feature is in the valuable or safety product for being also disposed with the non-personalized safe marking
It also is disposed in approximately the same plane.Because in this case, equally making when the non-personalized safe marking reconstructs described another
Outer security feature is damaged.It may further be preferable that the other security feature is equally print characteristics.Most preferably
It is that the other security feature is arranged on and the print characteristics in printing plane as the non-personalized safe marking.
In an other preferred embodiment of the invention, the non-personalized safe marking can be printed on first
Film for manufacturing product body by laminated is set, rather than is first imprinted at least one that laminated product body is completed
On outside.The processing method provides the advantages of easier printing technology processing, because film can be easily with volume pair
The method of volume is processed, and laminate is only one by one for using and thus cannot continuously print production.In addition, lamination
Part is since its biggish thickness is less flexible and thus cannot be processed without problems by traditional printing process.
Common printing process, such as graph can be used in order to manufacture at least one non-personalized safe marking
Brush, flexible printing and silk-screen printing.Reel offset printing method is preferably used.
Laminate is in addition to the non-personalized safe marking being printed at least one outside of product body and personalization
Also it can have the printing layer on built-in face in laminate other than security feature.The built-in printing layer is before lamination
It is printed on the film, the film is then laminated each other.The built-in printing layer can be also as impersonal theory
The safe marking and personalized security feature pass through common printing ink/ink generation like that.It prints in this case
Ink/ink also includes suitable pigment and/or pigment, and the pigment or pigment absorb and general in limit of visible spectrum
It is known and is universal in the art.Alternatively or additionally, the printing ink/ink can also be with
Comprising luminescent pigment and/or luminous pigment, the luminescent pigment or luminous pigment be can have and the non-personalized safe marking
The spectral characteristic relatively referred to personalized security feature.
In of the invention one other preferred expansion scheme, the design marking built at least one can also be arranged
For printing layer.At least one design marking and at least one non-personalized safety, which are imprinted onto the preferred expansion scheme, divides
Register is arranged accurately and complimentary to one anotherly not in the form of at least one safety sign, thus at least one safety sign by
It could be identified in distorting described valuable or safety product, and only snugly exist in the case where not distorting, as can not
See.For this purpose, the design marking forms the back relative to the non-personalized safe marking or vice versa.Therefore, design print
Free space in note touches the printing zone in the non-personalized safe marking, and in the non-personalized safe marking from
Printing zone in the design marking is touched by region, that is to say, that the free space and printing zone of the two markings are preferred
In the case where right-angle view is valuable or safety product, register accurately place up and down by overlapping on ground.Alternatively, the two markings
Free space or printing zone can also under the angle determined relative to valuable or safety product surface normal, for example in phase
It is complementary in the case where being observed under angle in the range of being greater than 0 ° to 80 ° for surface normal, to work as non-personalized safety
When the marking is not damaged, safety sign is then sightless (hiding), however when the non-personalized safe marking is due to distorting
When being at least partly removed, then become as it can be seen that which then only the part of safety sign being made of the design marking becomes
It can recognize.The design marking can construct in the form of the safe marking, for example in the form of knob rope decoration.
In an other preferred embodiment of the invention, in order to make when laminated in setting for laminated thin
The non-personalized safe marking on the outside that film stacks does not pollute laminate, can be in laminate and external non-personalized
Separate layer is arranged between the safe marking.The separate layer can be for example by by polyimides, polyethylene, poly terephthalic acid second
The film that diol ester or Epocryl modified poly ester are constituted is constituted.External side of this film not with product body
It connects and it is possible thereby to is removed again after laminated.
Multiple films stacked are for example either existed in multi-daylight press or one by one simultaneously in order to laminated
It is processed in continuous equipment in the case where applying pressure and input heat.Especially when the film is by polycarbonate structure
Cheng Shi, then it is described it is laminated typically in hot/cold Lamination Press in the first step at 170 DEG C to 200 DEG C and 50N/cm2It arrives
600N/cm2Pressure under and in the second step in the case where being cooled to about room temperature and at the same pressure into
Row.
Because laminate (card, page, page) preferably in the form of being overlapped live part manufactures, individually have after laminated
Effect part is obtained by overlapping live part by separation.It thus can be for example using process for stamping.Single live part has the phase
The specification of prestige, for example according to ID1, ID2 or ID3 specification of ISO/IEC7810.
In order to manufacture at least one personalized security feature, pass through digital print methods (Non-Impact-Printing
Method) printing consumes printing ink/ink, because of the flexibility needed for being provided for personalized purpose this method.Ink-jet print
Brush method (Inkjet printing process) is especially highly preferred, realizes desired printing quality institute because providing by this method
The printing ink needed.All available ink jet printing methods and thus can be used in order to manufacture personalized security feature
The ink-jet printing apparatus (printing machine) of offer, such as drop on demand ink jet method and continuous inkjet method.Such as to this it is applicable based on
The printing ink of polycarbonate is described in 10 2,007 052 947A1 of DE.To this by this publication at least with matching
It is set to the ingredient of ink, the required thus raw material of ink and the disclosure of manufacturing condition bring this Shen into being used as reference
It please be in file.
Because personalized security feature in the same plane and is being overlapped together with the non-personalized safe marking
Ground is manufactured and is printed at least one outside of product body, printing ink/ink for personalized security feature
Following regions on outside are touched, printing ink/ink of the non-personalized safe marking has been positioned in the region.With
In printing ink/ink of personalized security feature be laid in the printing ink solidified of the non-personalized safe marking/
On ink and in entrance, particularly the material being diffused on the outside of product body, non-personalized printing ink/ink of solidification
Water level is on the outside.As a result, the printing ink/ink of the non-personalized safe marking solidified almost comprehensively by
The printing ink of personalized security feature/ink surrounds.The configuration ensure personalized security feature from forging because
Closely being permeated by printing ink/ink of the two security features, which makes isolator to distort personalized security feature, becomes not
It may.Make to distort it is immediately visible, when necessary (such as being radiated by 365nm) excitation after make in limit of visible spectrum otherwise
Visually sightless printing ink/ink is immediately visible.
Manufactured laminate can after being separated into single live part finally in one or both sides with protective layer, for example
It is coated with protective paint or finishing coat or with film.Film can be especially patch, hologram, Dynamic Graph element or Anti-scratching
Film.Security feature of the protective layer protection arrangement constituted in this way under it, wear-resistant strength needed for giving file and protection
The security feature from scraping and other damages and from environment, such as moisture and chemical substance, thus it is valuable or
Safety product has the long-time stability for example required according to ICAO.For this purpose, in a preferred embodiment of the invention,
At least valuable or safety product the outside with the non-personalized safe marking and personalized security feature is come with protective layer
Coating.
Protective paint or finishing coat can be made of printing ink/ink for example based on acrylic resin of ultraviolet curing,
Printing ink/the ink is filled when necessary with nanometer pigment to improve scratch resistance intensity.The protective paint or finishing coat are preferred
Ground is transparent, however at least translucent and be such light transmission anyway so that be located at the protective paint or
The non-personalized safe marking and personalized security feature under finishing coat is visually visible.The protective layer is preferably extremely
Few coating by personalized security feature it is valuable or safety product on the outside of at least one on the face that occupies.It is particularly preferred that
The bigger face in the comparable face in face occupied by ratio of the protective layer on the outside of at least one and at least one personalized security feature
Upper extension, i.e., preferably valuable or safety product corresponding outside maximum 25%, further preferably maximum 50% and
Still more preferably extend on the face of maximum 75%.Face covering be valuable or safety product corresponding outside at least
10% and further preferably at least 15% and most preferably at least 20%.Most preferably, protective layer be completely covered it is valuable or
At least one outside of safety product, wherein it may further be preferable that described two outsides are comprehensively coated with protective layer.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, by protective layer structure.For example, protective layer can be according to predetermined
(side, that is, the outside that is parallel to product body extend) structure have it is thinner than remaining region of protective layer or alternatively
Thick region.Furthermore or (either by continuing to paint material or by partly removing protective layer) by what is manufactured
Protective layer structure or by protective layer structure be applied to outside on.
The structuring portion of protective layer can be constructed in the form of personalization or non-personalized mark.Of the invention one
In a preferred embodiment, the structuring portion in the form of personalized security feature, for example with valuable or safety product
Holder biometric characteristic form construction.Alternatively or additionally, the structuring portion also can be with non-individual character
The form of the mark of change is for example constructed in the form of icon.It is particularly preferred that structuring portion structure in the form of following characteristics
It makes, the feature is present in valuable or peace by the security feature of personalization according to the present invention otherwise, for example
On full product.The two security feature (personalized structurings of the security feature and protective layer of personalization according to the present invention
Portion) can on the outside on be arranged in the region of overlapping or be arranged in the region not overlapped each other.Instead, this two
A security feature accurately can also overlappingly be arranged up and down with register.
The structuring portion can extend in the entire surface of protective layer or only in a part in the face, for example
Extend in the maximum 25% in the face, further preferably maximum 50% and most preferably maximum 75%.Structuring in protective layer
The face of feature is covered as at least the 10% and further preferably at least 15% and most preferably at least 20% of the face of protective layer.
In an other preferred embodiment of the invention, protective layer can be in the form of paint layer by means of printing
Method is applied preferably by digital print methods, for example by ink jet printing method.Be achieved in the structuring of paint layer with
A possibility that form construction of personalized security feature, because digital print methods have flexibility required thus.Because
The security feature of personalization according to the present invention is also preferably generated by digital print methods, so when protective layer is with paint layer
When form is applied by means of digital print methods, protective layer can then be generated by the same printing equipment and be tied herein
Structure also generates the security feature of personalization according to the present invention by the same printing equipment.It is thus achieved that valuable
Or safety product is very efficient personalized.
In order to manufacture the personalized structuring portion of protective layer in the form shown, the original copy reticulate pattern of Electronic saving can be made
Change and be transformed into and continuously changes the line map.The shallow and deep position continuously changed the line map can be structured as the protruding portion of protective layer and be recessed
Portion.In tool of continuously changing the line map there are two in the case where gray value (black/white), the gray value can be converted the two of protective layer
A different horizontal plane (thickness of protective layer).It is continuously changing the line map with gray value, such as four gray values greater than two
In the case where (black/dark-grey/light gray/white), protective layer is configured with the horizontal plane of respective numbers.This ground form structure
It for example can optically scan and reproduce original continuous in reproduction and change the line map.The structuring portion can also construct as a result,
At complicated and be difficult the security feature that can be adjusted.
In order to manufacture ground form structuring portion protective layer can by can by printing ink that ink jet printing method prints/
Ink is applied in multiple times on surface to be printed, to generate the different layer region of lateral upper thickness.It is suitable to provide thus
Printing ink/ink, phase that for example can be UV cured described in 2 161 313B1 of EP convert ink.
Manufacture has at least one non-individual character on the outside of at least one of product body preferably in central manufacturing station
The product body for the safe marking changed, and manufactured in the manufacturing station in non-center, for example at valuable or secure file granting a
The security feature of property and when necessary protective layer.Thus following additional other methods are realized in order to manufacture valuable or safety product
Step:
(i) product body of the manufacture at least one non-personalized safe marking in central manufacturing station;
(ii) the product body for being provided at least one non-personalized safe marking is then transported to the manufacture in non-center
It stands;With
(iii) by least the security feature of property is printed onto and has been printed at least one one by one in the manufacturing station in non-center
On the product body of the non-personalized safe marking.
It is as a result, also not personalized blank in the product body of central manufacturing station manufacture.The blank can in large quantities with
Identical form manufacture.Individual character is disposed in order to which the blank is transported to the manufacturing station in non-center and passed through there by personalization
The security feature of change carries out personalized.
Detailed description of the invention
Following attached drawings are for explaining the present invention in detail, wherein the attached drawing only has illustrative feature and not
Limit effective protection range of the invention.
Fig. 1 shows valuable or secure file with schematical cross-sectional view;
Fig. 2 shows product body with schematical cross-sectional view;
Fig. 2A shows the security feature for stamping the non-personalized safe marking and personalization with schematical cross-sectional view
The Local map of product body;
Fig. 3 is shown with two examples and distorts attempt, and described distort attempts to carry out on secure file as shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 shows a preferred safety with the side being made up of the non-personalized safe marking and the design marking
The embodiment of mark;(a) the schematical cross-sectional view of product body;(b) the schematical of the product body before distorting bows
View;(c) the schematical top view of the product body after distorting.
In the accompanying drawings, identical appended drawing reference indicates element with the same function or identical element.
Specific embodiment
According to the present invention valuable or safety product 100 can be especially valuable or secure file, such as identification card.Dissect
The schematical cross-sectional view of this card is shown in FIG. 1.The view ruler not in proportion.Card 100 is by product/file body
150 are constituted.Product body is described in Fig. 2, and the Local map on the upper surface of product body is shown in fig. 2.From file body
Start manufacture card 100.
File body 150 is manufactured by kernel 110 and two coatings 120 in this example, and the kernel is by closing by more
A layer of (not shown) is constituted.The not only film layer of the kernel but also coating is preferably gathered by polycarbonate, such as bisphenol A-type
Carbonic ester is constituted.The layer that kernel is made is preferably opaque and is for example dyed thus with antholeucin.And the two are covered
Layer is not filled and is thus transparent.The marking 118 will be designed, such as knob rope decoration is comprehensively applied to outside two of kernel
On side 115.Thus using the printing ink/ink that usually for example can be used for reel hectographic printing.It will be in safe 128 form of the marking
The marking be for example equally printed onto the form of knob rope decoration on two of coating outsides 125.Same use for example is rolled up thus
Cylinder offset printing method.
File body 150 is manufactured by laminated.For this purpose, the film of kernel 110 and the film for coating 120 are set first
It is equipped with the corresponding marking, designs the marking 118 and the safe marking 128.Then, by the film of kernel and it is used for the film of coating
One is piled to stack and be arranged between laminate.It is in order to make the external safe marking not pollute laminate, separate layer is attached
It is arranged in laminate with adding and for (not shown) between the external film of coating, the separate layer is for example by stripping film
(the Epocryl modified poly ester of stripping-film technique, the U.S.) is constituted.It is described to stack then in common laminating conditions
Under (for example in the first step at 170 DEG C to 200 DEG C and 50N/cm in hot/cold Lamination Press2To 600N/cm2Pressure
It is lower and in the second step in the case where being cooled to about room temperature and at the same pressure) it is bonded into laminate.
The blank being achieved in that is also not personalized or individualized and it is possible thereby to is manufactured in central manufacturing station.
Then, to the personalized security feature 200 of the printing of file body (blank) 150, it is for example personal should correspond to it is described
The portrait of file.Blank can be first transported to the manufacturing station in non-center thus, carry out the manufacturing step there.Individual character
The security feature of change should be it is colored, thus meet the requirement of the proof to secure file high quality.In order to manufacture the peace
Whole file will print on the two sides that ink/ink is printed onto blank in the form of portrait in central manufacturing station.Printing ink/
Ink is including, for example, the polycarbonate binder based on disubstituted dihydroxydiphenyl cycloalkanes.Printing ink/the ink
Typical constituent is described in 10 2,007 052 947 A1 of DE.Printing ink/the ink may include pigment and
Pigment, the pigment and pigment are visible with white light.Printing ink/ink can be alternatively or attached
It also include fluorescent pigment with adding, although the fluorescent pigment for example cannot visually be known with white light
Not, but with ultraviolet light source, for example can be visually identified in the case where 365nm wavelength illumination.By utilizing institute
Stating printing ink/ink and carrying out printing in the form of portrait keeps blank individualized, wherein valuable or secure file is made.
In order to generate portrait, blank 150 is heated approximately to 70 DEG C of temperature, mode is, by the blank plane
Horizon is put on the bottom plate heated.Then the blank of the heating passes through printing by means of ink jet printing method such as coloredly
Ink/ink prints.The method is flexibly, so as to the printing theme (portrait that blank is different from blank
200) it is printed on blank.Printing layer for generating portrait is printed to the outside of blank as the safe marking 128
On 125, so that the two markings are located in the same printing plane 126.In addition, the two markings are printed overlapping one another.
The non-personalized safe marking 128 is shown with cross-sectional view in fig. 2 and passes through personalized security feature 200
Overlapping: personalized security feature is printed on the surface 125 for being printed on the product body 150 of the non-personalized safe marking.
Furthermore, it is possible to for example stamp the printing ink/ink of personalized security feature used thus by ink jet printing method.It should
It is printed in the surface for the material that printing ink/ink enters, particularly be diffused into product body and furthermore to non-personalized safety
Already present printing ink/ink of note is coated.
If additionally to protect the file in order to avoid mechanical or environment influence, can also apply protective layer 300
It is added on the outside 125 of blank 150 and is thus applied on the safe marking 128 and portrait 200.The protective layer for example by
Paint layer is constituted, and the paint layer is also generated as portrait by ink jet printing.In addition, the paint layer be structured (
It is diagrammatically only shown in Fig. 1).In this case, the structuring portion 310 of two paint layers is constructed in the form of portrait,
Its mode be indicate the dark image section (by the generation of continuously changing the line map of textured) of portrait with thickening (or alternatively
It is thinner) form at position generates in paint layer.
Portrait 200 and protective layer 300 can be preferentially applied on blank 150 in the manufacturing station in non-center.For
This, not personalized blank is transported to the manufacturing station in non-center from central manufacturing station, for example for valuable or secure file
At granting.Personalized security printing layer and protective layer can be printed on blank there.
Personalized security printing layer 200 cannot be tampered in the case where not being discovered necessarily.Because when attempting for example
Personalized security printing layer (personalized security feature) is removed by means of chemical solvent, it is possible thereby to can then dispose another
Outer security feature, such as another person portrait when, then also act on the safe marking contacted with the security printing layer
128.This example for distorting attempt is shown in FIG. 3:
The view of identification card 100 is shown in Fig. 3 a, 3b, the identification card is respectively provided with as personalized security feature
Passport photograph 200 and with the security feature of the personalization overlappingly safe marking 128.
The print for the portrait in passport photograph 200 from the card 100 being made of polycarbonate and based on polycarbonate
Brush ink/ink sets out, and for the purpose that attempt is distorted, utilizes printing ink/ink of acetone removal passport photograph.In this table
It is bright inevitably, have also been removed printing ink/ink of the safe marking 128.This can be readily recognized.In Fig. 3 a, 3b
Following positions are marked with arrow (x), it is this to be carried out on the position for removing printing ink/ink attempt.In the area
Printing ink/ink of the safe marking is also removed together with the printing of passport photograph ink/ink in domain, to make described usurp
Change obviously.
An other embodiment of the invention is shown in Fig. 4:
It is constructed as in Fig. 2 by the product body that kernel 110 and coating 120 are constituted and is had on 125 on the outside
There are the non-personalized safe marking 128, such as knob rope decoration.In addition, by personalized Special safety in a manner of according to the present invention
Sign 200, serial number is for example printed on the outside by means of numbering device in this case.In addition, the design marking 118 is in product
It is positioned in body between layer 120 and kernel 110, the design marking can construct equally in the form of knob rope decoration.
Different from embodiment shown in Fig. 2, the non-personalized safe marking 128 and the design marking 118 are respectively with phase
With mark 180 form that is, with the form of verbal description " VOID " generation.The two markings 118,128 have respectively thus
There are a free space and printing zone, the free space and printing zone mark (Fig. 4 a) with appended drawing reference 160,170.Vertical
In the outside of product body 125, i.e. be parallel to face normal 190 observe product body when, the free zone of the non-personalized safe marking
Accurately, i.e. register is exactly in above the printing zone of the design marking (in region 160) in domain, and non-personalized peace
The printing zone of the full marking is precisely located above the free space of the design marking (in region 170).Because of the two markings
Free space and printing zone be of similar shape, size and arrangement, so the free space of the two markings and printing
Region is complimentary to one another.The mutual matching precision of the two markings is oriented by the angle of accurate side and is realized.
As long as the non-personalized safe marking 128 does not damage, the two markings 118,128 complement each other, thus safety
Mark 180 can not perceive (Fig. 4 b) for observer.Only when the non-personalized safe marking is damaged, safety sign
(Fig. 4 c: the non-personalized safe marking is completely removed) can be identified.Here, the one of personalized security feature 200
Partially that is, digital " 0 " is also removed together with the non-personalized safe marking.This is the non-personalized safe marking and individual character
The result that the security feature of change is overlapped in the same printing plane 126.
Reference signs list
100 valuable or safety product/files, card
110 kernels
The outside of 115 kernels
The 118 design markings
120 coatings
The outside of 125 coatings, the outside of product body, valuable or safety product outside
126 printing planes
The 128 safe markings
150 products/file body, blank
The free space of the 160 non-personalized safe markings, designs the printing zone of the marking
The printing zone of the 170 non-personalized safe markings, designs the free space of the marking
180 safety signs
190 product bodies, valuable or safety product face normal,
200 personalized security features, security printing layer, portrait, passport photograph
300 protective layers, paint layer
310 structuring portions
Claims (15)
1. a kind of valuable or safety product (100), by having, there are two the product bodies (150) of outside (125) to constitute, wherein institute
Valuable or safety product (100) are stated at least one non-personalized safe marking (128) and at least one is personalized
Security feature (200), wherein at least one described non-personalized safe marking (128) and described at least one is personalized
Security feature (200) is overlappingly at least printed to the described outer of the product body (150) on same printing plane (126)
On one of side (125), and wherein, on the outside of at least one of described outside (125) of described valuable or safety product (100) with
One protective layer (300) coats, which is characterized in that by the protective layer (300) structuring.
2. according to claim 1 valuable or safety product (100), which is characterized in that the product body (150) at least exists
It is printed on the security feature (200) of at least one described non-personalized safe marking (128) and at least one personalization
This is all made of or comprising polycarbonate on outside (125) polycarbonate.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 valuable or safety product (100), which is characterized in that at least one described personalization
Security feature (200) enter in the outside (125) of the product body (150).
4. according to claim 1 or 2 valuable or safety product (100), which is characterized in that at least one described personalization
Security feature (200) by being printed based on the printing ink of polycarbonate.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 valuable or safety product (100), which is characterized in that the protective layer (300)
Structuring portion (310) is with the form construction of personalization mark.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 valuable or safety product (100), which is characterized in that described valuable or safety product
(100) also with the design marking (118) built at least one, wherein at least one the described design marking (118) and it is described extremely
A few non-personalized safe marking (128) respectively with the form register of at least one safety sign (180) accurately and
It arranges complimentary to one anotherly, so that at least one described safety sign (180) is only by distorting described valuable or safety product
(100) it could be identified.
7. one kind is for utilizing non-central individual character manufacturing valuable or the method for safety product (100) comprising following methods step
Suddenly :(a) there are two the product bodies (150) of outside (125) for manufacture tool, wherein makes at least one non-personalized safe marking
(128) it is located at least one of described two outsides (125) outside;(b) by at least security feature of property one by one
(200) be overlappingly at least printed on same printing plane (126) the product body (150) have it is described at least one
On the outside (125) of the non-personalized safe marking (128), wherein constitute described valuable or safety product (100);(c) extremely
Few product body (150) has at least one non-personalized safe marking (128) and at least one described individual character
The outside (125) of the security feature (200) of change is coated by means of a protective layer (300), which is characterized in that by the protective layer
(300) structuring or the protective layer structure is applied.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that the product body (150) is at least being printed on described at least one
This or whole outsides of a non-personalized safe marking (128) and at least one personalized security feature (200)
(125) it is made of on polycarbonate or comprising polycarbonate.
9. method according to claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that at least one described personalized security feature (200)
By being printed based on the printing ink of polycarbonate.
10. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that, the printing ink is printed by digital print methods
Brush.
11. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that the protective layer (300) is come by means of digital print methods
Apply.
12. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the protective layer (300) is come by means of digital print methods
Apply.
13. according to method described in claim 7 or 11 or 12, which is characterized in that the structuring portion of the protective layer (300)
(310) with the form construction of personalization mark.
14. method according to claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that the product body (150) is stamping described at least one
The temperature of room temperature is heated to above during personalized security feature (200) in method and step (b).
15. method according to claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that manufacture has described at least one in central manufacturing station
The product body (150) of a non-personalized safe marking (128) will then be provided at least one described non-personalized safety
The product body (150) of the marking (128) is transported to the manufacturing station in non-center, and general is described extremely in the manufacturing station in the non-center
The security feature (200) of few property one by one, which is printed onto, has been printed at least one non-personalized safe marking (128)
On product body (150).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015202252.8A DE102015202252A1 (en) | 2015-02-09 | 2015-02-09 | Value or security product and method for its production with decentralized individualization |
DE102015202252.8 | 2015-02-09 | ||
PCT/EP2016/052463 WO2016128305A1 (en) | 2015-02-09 | 2016-02-05 | Value or security product and method for the production thereof with decentralised individualisation |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107206830A CN107206830A (en) | 2017-09-26 |
CN107206830B true CN107206830B (en) | 2019-10-18 |
Family
ID=55345813
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201680009536.7A Active CN107206830B (en) | 2015-02-09 | 2016-02-05 | Valuable or safety product and for using non-central individual character manufacturing is valuable or the method for safety product |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3256329B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN107206830B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102015202252A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2016128305A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102019113431A1 (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2020-01-02 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Method and device for identifying a data page, in particular for a value and / or security document |
DE102019007885A1 (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2021-05-20 | Mühlbauer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Value or security product and method for producing a value or security product |
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EP0145473A2 (en) * | 1983-12-13 | 1985-06-19 | Computer Identification Systems, Inc. | Engraved image identification card |
WO1990010546A1 (en) * | 1989-03-07 | 1990-09-20 | The De La Rue Company Plc | Identification article |
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DE2907004C2 (en) | 1979-02-22 | 1981-06-25 | GAO Gesellschaft für Automation und Organisation mbH, 8000 München | Identity card and process for its production |
US4407525A (en) * | 1979-10-04 | 1983-10-04 | Gao Gesellschaft Fur Automation Und Organisation Mbh | Identification card with hallmark for authentication by incident and transmitted light |
FR2570101B1 (en) * | 1984-09-07 | 1987-09-25 | Sotimag | ANTI-FRAUD PROCESS FOR VALUE DOCUMENTS |
US4738949A (en) * | 1986-12-29 | 1988-04-19 | Eastman Kodak Company | High-security identification card obtained by thermal dye transfer |
EP1066978A3 (en) * | 1999-07-09 | 2001-03-28 | Scientific Games International Limited | Security of printing articles |
DE10139719A1 (en) * | 2000-11-04 | 2002-05-08 | Kurz Leonhard Fa | Multi-layer body, in particular multi-layer film and method for increasing the security against forgery of a multi-layer body |
US7939465B2 (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2011-05-10 | L-1 Secure Credentialing | Image destruct feature used with image receiving layers in secure documents |
DE102007052947A1 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-07 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Process for producing a polycarbonate layer composite |
DE102008012420A1 (en) | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-03 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Document with security print |
US20100055423A1 (en) | 2008-09-04 | 2010-03-04 | Xerox Corporation | Machine Readable Code Comprising Ultra-Violet Curable Gellant Inks |
US20110261672A1 (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-10-27 | Lasercard Corporation | Optically writable holographic media |
DE102010050031A1 (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2012-05-03 | Ovd Kinegram Ag | Security element and method for producing a security element |
CN102180052A (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2011-09-14 | 深圳扬丰印刷有限公司 | Dual positioned and processed counterfeiting printing product as well as processing method and equipment thereof |
DE102011006191A1 (en) | 2011-03-28 | 2012-10-04 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Laminate body formed from at least three laminate layers, process for its preparation and its use |
AU2011100778B4 (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2011-10-13 | Ccl Secure Pty Ltd | Improvements in security devices incorporating colour shifting inks |
DE102012209665A1 (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2013-12-12 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | System and method for customizing security documents |
-
2015
- 2015-02-09 DE DE102015202252.8A patent/DE102015202252A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2016
- 2016-02-05 WO PCT/EP2016/052463 patent/WO2016128305A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-02-05 EP EP16703752.2A patent/EP3256329B1/en active Active
- 2016-02-05 CN CN201680009536.7A patent/CN107206830B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
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EP0145473A2 (en) * | 1983-12-13 | 1985-06-19 | Computer Identification Systems, Inc. | Engraved image identification card |
WO1990010546A1 (en) * | 1989-03-07 | 1990-09-20 | The De La Rue Company Plc | Identification article |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102015202252A1 (en) | 2016-08-11 |
WO2016128305A1 (en) | 2016-08-18 |
CN107206830A (en) | 2017-09-26 |
EP3256329A1 (en) | 2017-12-20 |
EP3256329B1 (en) | 2018-10-17 |
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