CN107205864B - Flat type disposable diaper - Google Patents

Flat type disposable diaper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107205864B
CN107205864B CN201580074950.1A CN201580074950A CN107205864B CN 107205864 B CN107205864 B CN 107205864B CN 201580074950 A CN201580074950 A CN 201580074950A CN 107205864 B CN107205864 B CN 107205864B
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China
Prior art keywords
line
cut
waist portion
diaper
waist
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CN201580074950.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107205864A (en
Inventor
矶贝友美
辻井真纪
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Unicharm Corp
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Unicharm Corp
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Publication of CN107205864A publication Critical patent/CN107205864A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/56Supporting or fastening means

Abstract

A kind of flat type disposable diaper is provided, wherein:With it is mutually orthogonal longitudinally, laterally and the diaper body portion of thickness direction is with the first waist portion, crotch and the second waist portion arranged in the longitudinal direction;By the way that the fixed part for the fixation band being protrusively provided from the second waist portion to lateral outside is fixed on the first waist portion, the first waist portion is set to be connected with the second waist portion, and form a waist opening portion and a pair of leg circumference opening portion.It is formed with and cuts off line (1c) for cut off the fixed part of at least fixed band from the second waist portion.Cut off the position that line is laminated at least formed on multiple through-thickness, in the case where a piece in multiple is set as first (4,5) and the pieces different from first in multiple are set as second (6), first is formed with and cuts off line, and second does not form and cut off line.

Description

Flat type disposable diaper
Technical field
The present invention relates to flat type disposable diapers.
Background technology
Known traditional flat type disposable diaper.Diaper have it is orthogonal longitudinally, laterally and thickness direction.Diaper Including the first waist portion, crotch and the second waist portion configured in order along longitudinal direction.End in the transverse direction in the second waist portion is set It is equipped with fixed band.Each fixed band all has the fixed part that the second waist portion is protruded past towards lateral outer side.By by fixed part It is fixed to the target area in the first waist portion, the first waist portion connects circlewise with the second waist portion.As a result, foring a waist Body opening portion (waistopening) and a pair of leg circumference opening portion (leg opening), and diaper is worn by diaper user (patent document 1).
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2002-253608
Invention content
Problems to be solved by the invention
There are the low weight babies that birth weight is 3000 grams or smaller under-weight.Some such low weight babies The fetus sigmoid posture taken in parent in baby is kept after the birth in most of the time.The fetus sigmoid appearance Gesture also known as positions posture.Under the posture, the same of C word shapes is bent to when carrying on the back as shown in Figure 1A from the side in baby When, the leg of baby is separated into M word shapes in the state that two gonocampsis of baby almost reach its abdomen as shown in Figure 1B.It takes Baby is such as placed on the first-class appropriate safe handling of planchet (not shown), then baby is placed with posture of lying prostrate.Baby Youngster is kept within its most of the time in posture of lying prostrate.
In some cases, low weight baby 101 is depended on, from the perspective of never providing extra pressure, does not contact disease The concept of the minimum operation of human body is preferred and applicable.It is primary using deploying type for such low weight baby 101 Property diaper 1dp '.
In posture of lying prostrate, hook portion 11m ' (fixed part) fixed target area for fixed band 11 ' of the first waist portion 1a ' 1at ' is usually located at the veutro of low weight baby 101, that is, is usually located at below the body of low weight baby 101.Therefore, when more When changing babies' napkin, the posture of low weight baby 101 is changed to back floating position.Therefore, make in the 1a ' steerings of the first waist portion and sudden and violent The hook portion 11m ' of target area 1at ' is fixed in dew, then separation, open diaper 1dp ' with by diaper 1dp ' from low weight baby 101 take off.
However, from the viewpoint of minimizing and operating, preferably it is avoided as much as aforementioned in order to take off diaper 1dp ' changing Become posture.Therefore, demand can be kept in the diaper user of low weight baby 101 etc. in bowing for medical institutions etc. The deploying type diaper taken off from diaper user in the case of volt posture.
Fig. 2A is the definition graph of the diaper 1dp for the reference example that disclosure satisfy that aforementioned need.As described above, working as diaper user In lie prostrate posture when, including the second waist portion 1b of fixed band 11 outstanding is located at the top of baby 101, including target area The first waist portion 1a of 1at is located at the lower section of baby 101.But in reference example, be provided with for by hook portion 11m from second What waist portion 1b was cut off cuts off line (cut-apartline) 1c.It therefore, as shown in Figure 2 B, can to cutting off that line 1c cuts Make the first waist portion 1a and the second waist in the state that hook portion 11m is still fixed on the target area 1at of the first waist portion 1a Portion 1b is detached.This make even if baby 101 be in lie prostrate posture can make diaper 1db be unfolded.Therefore, it is possible to from lying prostrate The low weight baby 101 of posture rapidly takes off diaper 1dp.
On the other hand, the aforementioned second waist portion 1b for cutting off line 1c is provided with generally by making multiple through-thickness layers It folds and constitutes.It can be considered that cutting off line 1c as being respectively formed in all multiple.
However, in this case, when wearing diaper 1dp, hook portion 11m can unexpectedly be cut off from the second waist portion 1b, As a result diaper 1dp is no longer available.That is, when putting on diaper 1dp for low weight baby 101, as shown in Figure 2 C, the second waist is being used In the case that the fixed band 11,11 of a pair of body portion 1b draws the second waist portion 1b of diaper 1dp towards both lateral sides, by band 11,11 It is fixed to the target area 1at of the first waist portion 1a.But if as discussed above with relevant all of the second waist portion 1b In be respectively formed and cut off line 1c, then draw diaper that all can be caused to cut off cut-out line 1c at towards both lateral sides.Thus, hook portion 11m will be cut off from the second waist portion 1b.As a result, diaper 1dp can not be used.
In view of above-mentioned traditional problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of flat type disposable diapers, have for inciting somebody to action What the fixed part of fixed band was cut off from the second waist portion cuts off line and can be taken off from the diaper user in posture of lying prostrate, and And it is effectively prevented the fixed part when drawing diaper towards both lateral sides and is unexpectedly cut off from the second waist portion.
The solution to the problem
It is a kind of flat type disposable diaper in terms of the invention for realizing the above advantage, has mutually orthogonal longitudinal, horizontal To and the diaper body portion of thickness direction there is the first waist portion, crotch and the second waist that are arranged on the longitudinal direction Portion, it is described by the way that the fixed part for the fixation band being protrusively provided from second waist portion to the lateral outside to be fixed on First waist portion makes first waist portion be connected with second waist portion, to form a waist opening portion and a pair of of leg Enclose opening portion, wherein
The flat type disposable diaper be formed with for by the fixed part of at least described fixed band from second waist What body portion was cut off cuts off line,
It is described to cut off line at least formed on multiple along the position that the thickness direction is laminated,
By a piece in the multiple be set as first and by the multiple with first difference A piece be set as second in the case of,
Described first be formed with it is described cut off line, described second does not form and described cuts off line.
By the record in the specification and drawings, other feature of the invention will be apparent.
The effect of invention
In accordance with the invention it is possible to provide a kind of flat type disposable diaper, have for will fix the fixed part of band from What the second waist portion was cut off cuts off line and can be taken off from the diaper user in posture of lying prostrate, additionally it is possible to be effectively prevented and work as Fixed part is unexpectedly cut off from the second waist portion when drawing diaper towards both lateral sides.
Description of the drawings
Figure 1A is the schematic side elevation of the low weight baby 101 in positioning posture, and Figure 1B is Figure 1A when from arrow The view along line B-B interceptions when side is observed.
Fig. 2A and Fig. 2 B are the deploying types for the reference example for showing to take off from the low weight baby 101 in posture of lying prostrate The definition graph of diaper 1dp.Fig. 2 C are the schematic plan views of the disposable diaper 1dp in unfolded state.
Fig. 3 is the signal when viewed from the skin-side of the disposable diaper 1dp of the present embodiment in unfolded state Property plan view.
Fig. 4 A, Fig. 4 B and Fig. 4 C are the sectional views respectively along line A-A, line B-B and line C-C interceptions of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the showing when from non-skin side of the disposable diaper 1dp of the present embodiment in unfolded state Meaning property plan view.
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of the disposable diaper 1dp worn.
Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing of the major part of the present invention, and line 1c is cut for showing.
Fig. 8 A and Fig. 8 B are the sectional views along line VIII-VIII interceptions of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the definition graph for cutting line 1c ' of variation example.
Figure 10 is the definition graph for cutting line 1c " of variation example.
Figure 11 is shown by with the definition graph of the fixed fixed band of the fixed mode with overlapping.
Figure 12 is the enlarged drawing of the major part of the present invention, and line 11ac is cut off for show other embodiment.
Figure 13 be leakage prevention sheet 4 be second example the case where schematic sectional view.
Specific implementation mode
By the record in the specification and drawings, at least following item will be clear that.
A kind of flat type disposable diaper, have it is mutually orthogonal longitudinally, laterally and the diaper body portion of thickness direction With the first waist portion, crotch and the second waist portion arranged on the longitudinal direction, by will from second waist portion to The fixed part for the fixation band that the lateral outside is protrusively provided is fixed on first waist portion, makes first waist portion It is connected with second waist portion, to form a waist opening portion and a pair of leg circumference opening portion, wherein
The flat type disposable diaper be formed with for by the fixed part of at least described fixed band from second waist What body portion was cut off cuts off line,
It is described to cut off line at least formed on multiple along the position that the thickness direction is laminated,
By a piece in the multiple be set as first and by the multiple with first difference A piece be set as second in the case of,
Described first be formed with it is described cut off line, described second does not form and described cuts off line.
Using the flat type disposable diaper, lie prostrate to be difficult to that the first waist will be fixed on when posture although diaper user is in The fixed part in body portion is removed from the first waist portion, but remains able to easily take off urine from diaper user when changing diapers Cloth.That is, diaper includes for fixed part to be cut off line from what the second waist portion was cut off.Therefore, first can be made by cutting off line Waist portion and the second waistline are from and fixing band and be still fixed on the first waist portion.This can be from the urine in posture of lying prostrate Cloth user rapidly takes off diaper.
It is formed in first, but is not formed in second in addition, cutting off line.Therefore, it is drawn when towards both lateral sides When diaper, the pulling force for cutting off line can be acted on by being efficiently received without second that cuts off line.This can be effectively Prevent fixed part from unexpectedly being cut off from the second waist portion.
In the flat type disposable diaper, it is preferred that by described first and the joint portion of second chip bonding Along the formation at least partially for cutting off line.
Using the flat type disposable diaper, first and second is engaged by joint portion, and joint portion is along cutting off line At least part formed.Therefore, cut off at line cut first can cut second simultaneously.
In the flat type disposable diaper, it is preferred that by described first and the joint portion of second chip bonding Across the formation at least partially for cutting off line.
Using the flat type disposable diaper, first and second is engaged by joint portion, and joint portion is across cutting off line At least part.Therefore, cut off at line cut first can cut second simultaneously.
In the flat type disposable diaper, it is preferred that described first is flexible resin film.
Using the flat type disposable diaper, the aforementioned line that cuts off is formed in resin film, and the cutting off property of the resin film is because of it It is elastic and typically poor.Cutting off line can be such that resin film is successfully cut.Be attributed to and cut off line, this can by fixed part from Second waist portion is rapidly cut off.
In the flat type disposable diaper, it is preferred that described second is to constitute the fibre length of fiber to be averaged Non-woven fabrics of the value less than 45mm.
It is non-woven fabrics without second of line is cut off, because of average fiber length using the flat type disposable diaper Cutting off property height that is short and making the non-woven fabrics.This can relatively easily cut second for not having and cutting off line.
In the flat type disposable diaper, it is preferred that described second is non-woven fabrics, and the fiber of the non-woven fabrics takes To direction along it is described cut off line an end portion for cutting off line extending direction.
Using the flat type disposable diaper, because second is non-woven fabrics, readily along fiber-wall-element model cutting the Two.Also, in the above-mentioned an end portion for cutting off line, fiber-wall-element model is along the extending direction for cutting off line.Therefore, it is possible to formation Have and cuts off first of line and easily cut without cutting off second of line along cutting off line together.This can be from cutting off line Above-mentioned one end successfully starts to cut off line.
In the flat type disposable diaper, it is preferred that described second is resin film, when the manufacture of the resin film Extending direction along it is described cut line an end portion for cutting off line extending direction.
Using the flat type disposable diaper, second is resin film, readily along the extrusion of the resin film during fabrication Cut the resin film in direction.In addition, in the above-mentioned an end portion for cutting off line, direction is squeezed out along the extending direction for cutting off line.Cause This, can cut off first of line and easily cut without cutting off second of line along cutting off line together with being formed with.This Since the above-mentioned one end for cutting off line line can be cut off successfully.
In the flat type disposable diaper, it is preferred that the line that cuts off is for cutting in second waist portion The part that is fixed with the fixed band cut line.
It using the flat type disposable diaper, cuts off line and is formed in the second waist portion, the second waist portion, which is located in, bows Lie prostrate the top of the diaper user of posture.This can easily cut and cut off line.
===present embodiment===
Fig. 3 is the schematic plan view of the disposable diaper 1dp of the present embodiment in unfolded state.Fig. 4 A, Fig. 4 B It is the sectional view respectively along line A-A, line B-B and line C-C interceptions of Fig. 3 with Fig. 4 C.Fig. 5 is disposable in unfolded state Schematic plan view when from the opposite side of that side shown in Fig. 3 of diaper 1dp.Fig. 6 is the disposable diaper worn The schematic perspective view of 1dp.
Diaper 1dp is the deploying type diaper 1dp worn by diaper user 101 using fixed band 11, particularly, diaper 1dp is suitable for 3000 grams or smaller low weight baby 101.Note that following explanation is assuming that low weight baby 101 is diaper It is made in the case of user.However, the invention is not limited thereto.Baby or child can be diaper user, adult Can be diaper user.
Diaper 1dp includes:Diaper body portion 1 has the absorber 3 of the discharged liquid for absorbing urine etc.;And The fixed band 11,11 of a pair, is fixed on diaper body portion 1.In the state that diaper 1dp is unfolded as illustrated in fig. 3, diaper body Portion 1 has three orthogonal directions:Longitudinally, laterally and thickness direction.Diaper body portion 1 includes configuring in order along longitudinal direction First waist portion 1a, crotch 1m and the second waist portion 1b.In general, when wearing diaper 1dp as shown in Figure 6, the first waist Portion 1a covers the veutro of low weight baby 101, the crotch of crotch 1m covering babies 101, and the second waist portion 1b covers baby's 101 Back side.However, in some cases, diaper 1dp is worn in the case where diaper body portion 1 is opposite with afore-mentioned in the longitudinal direction It in low weight baby 101.That is, diaper 1dp can with so that the first waist portion 1a covers the back side of low weight baby 101, the The mode of two waist portion 1b covering veutros is put on.
On the other hand, each end 1bsfe2,1bsfe2 in the transverse direction of the second waist portion 1b are both provided with fixed band 11.When When putting on diaper body portion 1 for low weight baby 101, set as shown in fig. 6, the fixed part 11m of each fixed band 11 is all secured to It is placed in the target area 1at of the first waist portion 1a.Then, as shown in fig. 6, the first waist portion 1a and the second waist portion 1b passes through admittedly Determine the connection of band 11 circlewise.Thus, waist opening portion 1HB and a pair of leg circumference opening portion 1HL, 1HL are formd, and be low body Weight baby 101 has put on diaper body portion 1.
Side on the thickness direction in diaper body portion 1 is hereinafter referred to as " skin side ", and the other side is known as " non-skin Side ".The schematic plan of Fig. 3 shows the signal of the diaper 1dp, Fig. 5 in unfolded state when viewed from the skin-side Mild-natured face shows same diaper 1dp when from non-skin side.
<<<Diaper body portion 1>>>
Under the unfolded state of Fig. 3, the profile in diaper body portion 1 is general hourglass shape when viewed from above.That is, the One waist portion 1a and the second waist portion 1b protrudes past the both lateral sides of crotch 1m, therefore, the wheel on the thickness direction of diaper 1dp Exterior feature is general hourglass shape when viewed from above.In other words, diaper 1dp includes:Absorber 3 absorbs discharged liquid;And it is soft Soft and thin sheet part, by horizontal and vertical outside more prominent than absorber 3, the profile of the sheet part is seen from top It is general hourglass shape when examining.
Each section 1sf of the both lateral sides for protruding past absorber 3 in the sheet part is hereinafter referred to as " side flap 1sf”.Side flap 1sf is partially present across three, i.e., is deposited across the first waist portion 1a, crotch 1m and the second waist portion 1b .Side flap 1asf positioned at the first waist portion 1a is hereinafter referred to as " the first side flap 1asf ".Positioned at the flank of crotch 1m Piece 1msf is hereinafter referred to as " crotch side flap 1msf ".Side flap 1bsf positioned at the second waist portion 1b is hereinafter referred to as " the second side flap 1bsf ".
Using different view modes, diaper body portion 1 includes:Absorber 3, it is substantially in elongated in the longitudinal direction to have The discharged liquid of shape and absorption urine etc.;The top flat 2 of liquid permeability covers absorber 3 from skin side;Liquid-impermeable leakproof Piece 4 covers absorber 3 from non-skin side;Outer load (exterior sheet) 5 with general hourglass shape, from non- Skin side covers leakage prevention sheet 4 and limits the profile of diaper 1dp;And a pair of three-dimensional rivel piece 6,6, transversely it is configured at top flat 2 and each end in the transverse direction of absorber 3 forms three-dimensional rivel 6g, 6g respectively.
As shown in Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 C, absorber 3 includes:Absorbent core 3c;With core wrap sheet (core-wrapping Sheet) 3rs, the intimate entire outer surface of package absorbent core 3c.Absorbent core 3c be by by specific liquid absorbent material at Shape is the component (Fig. 3) formed in general hourglass shape when viewed from above, which is predetermined shape Example.The liquid absorbent material is illustrated as absorbency fiber (for example, pulp fibers) and such as super absorbent polymer is (so-called ) etc. SAP absorbency shot-like particle.For core wrap sheet 3rs, using the liquid-permeable sheet of the piece of cotton paper or non-woven fabrics etc..It answers When note that the shape of absorbent core 3c is not limited to when viewed from above be in general hourglass shape.Shape can be for example from Shape in the form of a substantially rectangular when top is observed.
Top flat 2 is made of the non-woven fabrics of hot-wind nonwoven cloth etc., and as shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 C, and top flat 2 has There are the longitudinal both sides for protruding past absorber 3 and the planar dimension of both lateral sides.Leakage prevention sheet 4 by polyethylene film etc. resin Film is made, and leakage prevention sheet 4 equally has the planar dimension of the longitudinal both sides and both lateral sides that protrude past absorber 3.This two A piece 2,4 is being bonded on at the laterally projecting part more than absorber 3 along longitudinal direction by the means being bonded or welded etc. Together.Absorber 3 is maintained between the two pieces 2,4 as a result,.
As shown in figure 3, outer load 5 is made of the exemplary such as following non-woven fabrics as flexible sheet:SMS non-woven fabrics (spun-bonded non-woven fabrics/melt spraying non-woven fabrics/spun-bonded non-woven fabrics), spun-bonded non-woven fabrics and hot-wind nonwoven cloth.Also, outer load 5 limits urine The profile of cloth 1dp.In the skin-side surface of outer load 5, aforementioned 2,4 and the absorber 3 that is maintained between piece 2,4 are by all The means integration being such as bonded or welded, the central position of piece 2,4 and absorber 3 in respective transverse direction coincide with one another In the case of be laminated (Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 C).In the state of aforementioned integration, absorber 3 passes through crotch 1m from the first waist portion 1a Extend to the second waist portion 1b (Fig. 3).
A pair of of solid rivel piece 6,6 is made of the flexible sheet of non-woven fabrics etc..As shown in figure 3, a pair of of solid rivel piece 6,6 is corresponding with each end 2e, 2e in the transverse direction of top flat 2, and is arranged to cover each end 2e, 2e from skin side respectively.Piece 6,6 along three-dimensional rivel 6g, 6g is longitudinally formed, and three-dimensional rivel 6g, 6g are erected from the skin-side surface of top flat 2.That is, each solid pleat Pleat piece 6 includes the rising portions 6s transversely configured and band-like base end part 6k:Base end part 6k using hot-melt adhesive etc. along It is longitudinally fixed to top flat 2 and to erect;Rising portions 6s can be edge-on from fulcrum, the i.e. skins of base end part 6k in a thickness direction It rises.Edge in the transverse direction of rising portions 6s, rubber covered wire 6r are elongated laterally and fixed using hot-melt adhesive etc..Rubber covered wire 6r As along the three-dimensional rivel elastic component 6r longitudinally configured.As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 C, the longitudinal direction of each rising portions 6s On end 6sea, 6seb be fixed to using bonding agent 6j etc. in such a way that longitudinal end 6sea, 6seb are attached to top flat 2 Top flat 2.Therefore, the longitudinal convergent force from three-dimensional rivel elastic component 6r can be applied to rising portions 6s.Thus, it erects Portion 6s is shunk in the longitudinal direction while forming multiple pleats, and skin side in a thickness direction erects (Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 B). In the example, as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 C, three-dimensional portion 6s extends towards laterally inboard, and with its longitudinal end The mode that 6sea, 6seb are attached to top flat 2 is fixed on top flat 2.However, the invention is not limited thereto.For example, solid portion 6s can direction Lateral outer side is turned back, and is fixed on top flat 2 in such a way that its longitudinal end 6sea, 6seb are attached to top flat 2.
The material for being suitable as three-dimensional rivel piece 6 is illustrated as non-woven fabrics appropriate, uses SMS nonwovens in this example Cloth.However, the invention is not limited thereto, as long as material softness.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 C, three-dimensional rivel piece 6 extends to the outside ora terminalis with outer load 5 towards lateral outer side Roughly the same position;On aforementioned ora terminalis or near aforementioned ora terminalis, three-dimensional rivel piece 6 and outer load 5 are by being bonded or welding It connects and integrated.By three-dimensional rivel piece 6 together with outer load 5, aforementioned first side flap 1asf and the second side flap 1bsf difference It is formed in the first waist portion 1a and the second waist portion 1b.Similarly, attached on aforementioned ora terminalis or in aforementioned ora terminalis in crotch 1m Closely, three-dimensional rivel piece 6 and outer load 5 are integrated by being bonded or welded.Crotch side flap 1msf, 1msf are from ora terminalis as a result, It is formed throughout the specific region of laterally inboard.
Each crotch side flap 1msf, 1msf is together with a part of the first side flap 1asf and one of the second side flap 1bsf Divide and forms leg-openings portion 1HL when wearing diaper.That is, crotch side flap constitutes the part of the leg around low weight baby 101. In order to keep crotch side flap 1msf longitudinally-contracted to form leg gather pleat, rubber covered wire 21 is elongated laterally and by being bonded Means be fixed to each crotch side flap 1msf, rubber covered wire 21 is used as along longitudinal calf circumference elastic component 21 linearly extended. When the calf circumference elastic component 21 of elongation is released, crotch side flap 1msf is longitudinally-contracted to form multiple pleats, multiple pleat As leg gather pleat.
<<<Fixed band 11>>>
As shown in figure 3, fixed band 11,11 is separately positioned on the outer end in the transverse direction of second side flap 1bsf, 1bsf of a pair Portion 1bsfe2,1bsfe2.Band base material (tape base member) 11a of each fixed band 11 is by being in elongated in the horizontal Band-like made of non-woven fabrics;One end in transverse direction with base material 11a is fixed on the outer end of the second side flap 1bsf A part of 1bk of 1bsfe2, the other end in transverse direction protrude past the outer end of the second side flap 1bsf towards lateral outer side 1bsfe2。
In the skin-side surface of the protrusion, it is fixed with the hook portion 11m of hook-and-loop, in the skin side of hook portion 11m Surface is provided with multiple stay hook (not shown).Therefore, the stay hook of hook portion 11m, which hooks, is arranged in the non-of the first waist portion 1a Thus the target area 1at of skin-side surface fixes band 11 and is fixed on the first waist portion 1a.Therefore, in hook-and-loop field Known technology is applicable to hook portion 11m;For example, the stay hook of fishing hook form or T shape can be used suitably.
In this example, because outer load 5 (non-woven fabrics) can ensure the ability for being enough to be fixed to hook portion 11m, other than A part for the non-skin side surface of load 5 is used as target area 1at.However, the invention is not limited thereto.For example, in order to be formed Target area 1at can be attached dedicated object tape in the non-skin side surface of outer load 5.
The essential structure of diaper 1dp is explained above.In the present embodiment, in order to from as shown in Figure 2 A The low weight baby 101 for posture of lying prostrate takes off diaper 1dp, and second side flap 1bsf, 1bsf of the second waist portion 1b, which is formed with, to be cut Offline 1c, 1c.It is to cut off the example of line to cut line 1c, 1c, and in the state that diaper 1dp is unfolded as illustrated in fig. 3.With It is lower that explanation is cut into line 1c, 1c.
<<<Cut line 1c>>>
Fig. 7 is that the enlarged drawing of the major part of the present invention cuts line 1c for illustrating, and is diaper 1dp when from non-skin Schematic plan view when skin side is observed.Fig. 8 A and Fig. 8 B are the sectional views along line VIII-VIII interceptions of Fig. 7.
Be arranged in the manner of perforations as shown in fig. 7, cutting line 1c, enabling cut the second waist portion 1b for fixed band The 11 fixed part 1bk of band base material 11a are (in the figure 7 by the part 1bk of shadow representation;Hereinafter referred to as fixed band is fixed Portion 1bk).It is respectively formed in the second side flap 1bsf corresponding with each fixed band 11 more specifically, cutting line 1c.Respectively cut line 1c, which is formed as passing through from the part 1bHB as waist opening portion 1HB in the second waist portion 1b, is located at fixed band fixed part 1bk The part 1bHL that is positioned against as leg-openings portion 1HL of laterally inboard extend.
It as shown in Figure 2 B, as a result can be rapidly de- from the low weight baby 101 for posture of lying prostrate shown in Fig. 2A Fall diaper 1dp.That is, as shown in Figure 2 A, diaper 1dp usually is such that the second waist portion 1b for being fixed with fixed band 11 is located at low body The mode of the back side of weight baby 101 is worn by low weight baby 101.Therefore, in posture of lying prostrate, the second waist portion 1b is located at vertical Top on direction.It, can be as described above using the fixation band for cutting line 1c and cutting the second waist portion 1b using diaper 1dp Fixed part 1bk (Fig. 2 B).This enables the hook portion 11m of fixed band 11 to be detached with the second waist portion 1b.This can make the first waist Body portion 1a is detached with the second waist portion 1b and is opened diaper 1dp, and the hook portion 11m for fixing band 11 remains secured to the first waist Portion 1a.Therefore, the second waist portion 1b finally is pulled out towards rear (towards leg), and can be from the under-weight in posture of lying prostrate Baby 101 takes off diaper 1dp.
The perforation for cutting line 1c is the aggregate of seam linearly in the horizontal.That is, multiple linear seams (do not show Going out) through-thickness extends through particular patch 4 and 5 in multiple 4,5 and 6;Multiple 4,5 and 6 the second side flaps of composition 1bsf.Also, multiple seams are arranged along the direction that line 1c to be extended is cut.Cuttability appropriate etc. is considered to design the length of seam Degree and pitch.Specifically, the length of seam is illustrated as 1mm-3mm, the interval between adjacent seam is (in other words, between seam not There are the length of the part of seam) it is illustrated as 0.5mm-2mm.It can be said that the pitch of aforementioned seam is the sum of the length and interval of seam.
In this example, as shown in fig. 7, be formed in a second side flap 1bsf cut line 1c and be formed in it is another In second side flap 1bsf to cut line 1c symmetrical about the center line C1 lines in the transverse direction of diaper 1dp.Respectively cutting line 1c is Substantially J-shape and by being constituted along longitudinal straight section 1cL and in the curved surface portion 1cB of curved shape.
Straight section 1cL is using the part 1bHB as waist opening portion 1HB of the second waist portion 1b as starting point;Change speech It, straight section 1cL is using the longitudinal external end edge 1be1 of the second waist portion 1b as starting point.Then, straight section 1cL Extend towards longitudinal medial along longitudinal straight line is parallel to, and reaches lengthwise position identical with fixed band 11 or arrival The position of lengthwise position more identical than this slightly inwardly.Straight section 1cL is connected in the position that straight section 1cL is reached Curved surface portion 1cB.Curved surface portion 1cB extends further towards longitudinal medial.More specifically, with curved surface portion 1cB Extend towards longitudinal medial, curved surface portion 1cB is bent with specific curvature towards lateral outer side;Curved surface portion 1cB is final The part 1bHL as leg-openings portion 1HL for reaching the second waist portion 1b, that is, in the transverse direction for eventually arriving at the second waist portion 1b External end edge 1be2.
Using the path for cutting line 1c, line 1c is cut from laterally inboard completely around fixed band fixed part 1bk.Cause This can make the fixed hook portion 11m with fixed part 1bk together with fixed band 11 and fixed band fixed part when line 1c is cut in cut-out 1bk is detached with the second waist portion 1b.
In addition, if including aforementioned curved surface portion 1cB, then second can be reached according to relatively short path by cutting line 1c External end edge 1be2 in the transverse direction of waist portion 1b.That is, the path for cutting line 1c can not made substantially to extend towards longitudinal medial In the case of setting cut line 1c.This can be effectively prevented can when the path for cutting line 1c substantially extends towards longitudinal medial The problem of capable of occurring, such as following problem:When path reaches the first side flap 1asf (Fig. 3), a part of line 1c is cut It can be trapped between the leg that the abdomen of the low weight baby 101 in positioning posture is separated with it in M shapes, this makes it difficult to cut Offline 1c.
In the example in figure 7, line 1c is cut to be arranged in the second side flap 1bsf.However, the invention is not limited thereto.That is, In some cases, crotch side flap 1msf can be extended much further by cutting a part of of line 1c.However, excessive extension Amount can cause to be difficult to cut off the problem of cutting line 1c, this is because cut line 1c be easy to be trapped in the abdomen of low weight baby 101 with It is between the separated leg of M shapes, or because shearing length is longer.Therefore, which is preferably small.
As shown in the schematic sectional view of Fig. 7, line 1c is cut at least formed at three-dimensional rivel piece 6, leakage prevention sheet 4 and outer load The position of 5 through-thickness stacking.In the present embodiment, it cuts line 1c and is formed in outer load 5 and leakage prevention sheet 4 (with first It is corresponding) in, but be not formed in three-dimensional rivel piece 6 (corresponding with second).
This can prevent the hook portion 11m when wearing diaper 1dp from unexpectedly being cut off from the second waist portion 1b;That is, can prevent Diaper 1dp is unavailable in this way.That is, when putting on diaper 1dp for low weight baby 101, as shown in Figure 2 C, second is being used In the case that the fixed band 11,11 of a pair of waist portion 1b draws the second waist portion 1b of diaper 1dp towards both lateral sides, by band 11, 11 hook portion 11m is fixed to the target area 1at of the first waist portion 1a.In this case, line can be cut by not having The three-dimensional rivel piece 6 of 1c receives the lateral pull for cutting line 1c (Fig. 7) that may act on outer load 5 and leakage prevention sheet 4.Thus, The fracture for cutting line 1c of outer load 5 and leakage prevention sheet 4 can be effectively prevented from.This can prevent the hook portion 11m of fixed band 11 from Second waist portion 1b is unexpectedly cut off.
It is used as cutting the perforation of line 1c since three-dimensional rivel piece 6 does not have, so the certainly row of preventing of three-dimensional rivel piece 6 The non-skin side surface leakage of the outside load of the skin-side surface of drainage from three-dimensional rivel piece 65.Therefore, it is possible to be effectively prevented It is leaked caused by cutting the perforation of line 1c.
When operator will put on new diaper 1dp for low weight baby 101, and from terms of the skin side of diaper when diaper, Operator cannot see in the skin-side surface of three-dimensional rivel piece 6 cuts the perforation of line 1c (referring to Fig. 3).Thus, operator will It will not worry from the leakage for cutting line 1c, and operator being capable of securely more changing babies' napkin.
Between three-dimensional rivel piece 6 and leakage prevention sheet 4, with the appropriate pattern of Ω shapes pattern, spiral pattern etc. or with Solid mode is coated with hot-melt adhesive.Thus, as shown in Figure 8 A, bonding agent is used as so that the joint portion Q that piece 6 and 4 engages.When In order to by diaper 1dp from low weight baby 101 take off and when along cutting line 1c and cut off the second waist portion 1b, along outer load 5 It can be rapidly transferred to not have the three-dimensional rivel piece 6 for cutting line 1c with the cut-out power for cutting line 1c effects of leakage prevention sheet 4.Cause And three-dimensional rivel piece 6 can be quickly shut off along the line 1c that cuts of outer load 5 and leakage prevention sheet 4, as a result, can be along cutting Line 1c successfully cuts off fixed band fixed part 1bk from the second waist portion 1b.
In order to which three-dimensional rivel piece 6 will should be reliably transmitted to along the cut-out power for cutting line 1c effects, it is preferred that as schemed Shown in 8A, joint portion Q is formed as cutting line 1c across this with spreading the substantially whole length for cutting line 1c of leakage prevention sheet 4.Alternatively, Preferably, as shown in Figure 8 B, joint portion Q, Q is formed in the both lateral sides for cutting line along line 1c is cut.
However, the joint portion Q of Fig. 8 A and Fig. 8 B need not spread the substantially whole length landform for cutting line 1c of leakage prevention sheet 4 At.That is, as long as joint portion Q is formed in at least part for cutting line 1c, from leakage prevention sheet 4 to the cut-out power energy of three-dimensional rivel piece 6 Enough it is reliably transmitted at least part.Preferably, be formed in cut at least part of joint portion Q of line 1c can Aforementioned cut-out power is set reasonably to transmit.
In order to improve the cuttability of three-dimensional rivel piece 6, it is desirable to constitute being averaged for the composition fiber of the non-woven fabrics of piece 6 Fibre length is less than 45mm, it more desirable to, it is less than 20mm.In the case where this composition fiber is short, the fracture strength of non-woven fabrics is suitable It is local small.Therefore, it is formed even if as described above not in three-dimensional rivel piece 6 and cuts line 1c, piece 6 also can be along with leakage prevention sheet 4 The cut-out for cutting line 1c and quickly cut off.As a result, the cut-out for cutting line 1c can cause fixed band fixed part 1bk from second Waist portion 1b is successfully cut off.
In addition, in order to which the longitudinal external end edge 1be1 of the second waist shown in Fig. 7 portion 1b successfully starts to cut Offline 1c, it is desirable to the fiber-wall-element model of the non-woven fabrics of three-dimensional rivel piece 6 along cut off line 1c positioned at the end of external end edge 1be1 The extending direction for cutting off line 1c at portion 1ce1.In the example in figure 7, the end 1ce1 of line 1c is cut along being longitudinally extended In straight section 1cL.The fiber-wall-element model of piece 6 is along longitudinal direction;That is, the fiber-wall-element model meets preceding description.This can be not right In the case that three-dimensional rivel piece 6 generates big fracture resistance, successfully from the longitudinal external end edge 1be1 of the second waist portion 1b Start to cut line 1c.
In this example, leakage prevention sheet 4 is with elastomeric resin film by being made, the elasticity of such resin film Yin Qigao and Usually there is the cuttability of difference.Therefore, in this example, formed in leakage prevention sheet 4 as described above and cut line 1c.Cut line 1c energy Enough elasticity of resisting successfully cuts leakage prevention sheet 4.It is attributed to and cuts off line 1c, this is contributed effectively to from the second waist portion 1b successfully Cut off fixed band fixed part 1bk.
In this example, it is attributed to the method about perforation, cuts the easiness of line 1c according to lengthwise position not It is same and different.For example, as shown in the left part of Fig. 7, it is assumed that cut part 1c1,1c2,1c3 that line 1c is divided into three longitudinal directions, cut off The easiness and part 1c1,1c2,1c3 for cutting line 1c are accordingly set.More specifically, as three parts 1c1,1c2,1c3 One of first part 1c1 be located at include the second waist portion 1b the part 1bHB as waist opening portion 1HB region In.First part 1c1 is constituted by holding scissile perforation.Second as the other of three parts 1c1,1c2,1c3 Part 1c2 be located at include in longitudinal region of the fixation with the corresponding positions fixed part 1bk.Second part 1c2 is by than first The perforation of part 1c1 is difficult to the cut-out cut off perforation and constitutes.Part III 1c3 as remaining part 1c3 is above-mentioned curve Shape part 1cB.Part III 1c3 is made of the easy cut-out perforation that the perforation with first part 1c1 is same type.
It is attributed to the hard-to-break perforation of second part 1c2 in this way, effectively prevents working as to wear to low weight baby 101 Diaper 1dp and whens fixed band 11,11 each towards layback lateral out, cuts line 1c and is unexpectedly broken.In addition, from low weight baby 101 when taking off diaper 1dp, and the easy cut-out perforation of first part 1c1 makes it possible to from the part 1bHB as waist opening portion 1HB Easily start to cut diaper 1dp.Meanwhile be attributed to easily cut-out perforation and can be along the curve-like as Part III 1c3 The aim curve shape of part 1cB accurately cuts off curved surface portion 1cB.
Being set by for the above-mentioned easiness to cut-out perforation changes the length for the seam being included in perforation to realize, this is adopted With in this example.That is, in this example, the pitch of seam maintains length that is identical and stitching different.Therefore, the length of seam is cut with edge The ratio of the unit length of the extending direction of offline 1c is different from part 1c1,1c3 in the 1c2 of part.In general, tool There is the perforation of big ratio to be easy cut-out, the perforation with small ratio is difficult to cut off.Therefore, in this example, in second part 1c2 Ratio be less than first part 1c1 in ratio and Part III 1c3 in ratio.
In this example, as shown in figure 5, in each first side flap 1asf, 1asf of the first waist portion 1a, cutting line 1ca is constituted by perforating.In other words, in each first side flap 1asf, cutting line 1ca is formed as from longitudinal external end edge 1asfe extends towards longitudinal medial.The forming position in the horizontal of cutting line 1ca and cut line 1c in the second side flap The forming position of the longitudinal external end edge 1bsfe of 1bsf is identical.
This allows to arrange relatively wide interval between cutting line 1ca, 1ca in the first waist portion 1a.Therefore, it is cutting off After the perforation of cutting line 1ca, 1ca, by the part 1am between cutting line 1ca, 1ca for the first waist portion 1a that turns back, The abdomen of low weight baby 101 can be made to be exposed.This is being needed to the suitable of abdomen progress light treatment of baby etc. It is effective in the case of processing.Because after cutting off these cutting lines, cutting line 1ca, 1ca are easy transversely to open, So the first waist portion 1a transversely can be deformed flexibly.As a result, the big low weight baby 101 of abdomen can cosily be worn Diaper 1dp.
Fig. 9 and Figure 10 is the definition graph for cutting line 1c ', 1c " of variation example respectively.Line is respectively cut in the variation example of Fig. 9 1c ' does not include curved surface portion 1cB, only includes straight section 1cL.More specifically, in variation example, cut with aforementioned Line 1c is compared, and the position for respectively cutting line 1c ' is located opposite from lateral outer side.This makes it possible to be used only along being longitudinally extended Single straight section 1cL is fixed with fixed part 1bk to cut.Line 1c ' is cut using this, only cuts off single straight section 1cL makes its cut-out be easier.Therefore, it is possible to not substantially deviate cut line 1c ' position carry out cut-out diaper 1dp in the case of Accurately cut line 1c '.In this example, such as from, it is apparent that at the position for respectively cutting line 1c ', there are solids in Fig. 9 Rivel piece 6 and outer load 5, but leakage prevention sheet 4 is not present.Therefore, in this variant, outer load 5 and it is formed with and cuts line 1c ' First correspondence, three-dimensional rivel piece 6 with do not formed cut second of line 1c ' it is corresponding.These pieces 5,6 are using as joint portion The hot-melt adhesive of Q (not shown) and engage.
On the other hand, the line 1c " that cuts in the variation example of Figure 10 is substantially U-shaped to solid around fixed band in three gussets Determine portion 1bk.For respectively cutting line 1c ", beginning Ps is located in the transverse direction of the second side flap 1bsf of the second waist portion 1b most External end edge 1bsfee cuts line 1c " so that fixed be located at the mode of the substantially inside in U-shaped path from the beginning with fixed part 1bk End extends, and eventually arrives at the outermost ora terminalis in the transverse direction of the second side flap 1bsf identical with beginning Ps;Line 1c is cut " to arrive Position Pe at where up to outermost ora terminalis 1bsfee is the terminal Pe for cutting line 1c ".In this variant, outer load 5 and formation Have first correspondence for cutting line 1c ", three-dimensional rivel piece 6 with do not formed cut second of line 1c " it is corresponding.These 5,6 profits of piece It is engaged with the hot-melt adhesive as joint portion Q (not shown).
Incidentally, in the beginning of specification, illustrate that the diaper 1dp of present embodiment is suitable for 3000 grams or smaller Low weight baby 101.Additionally, it is believed that diaper 1dp can efficiently solve and position posture and minimum operation is related aforementioned Problem.It is considered that diaper 1dp is more effective in the case of patient is easy in positioning posture and is operated with greater need for minimum. This is the smaller situation of the weight of patient.
Therefore, the diaper 1dp of present embodiment is preferably adapted for 1500 grams or bigger and the low birth less than 2500 grams Birth weight babies are more preferably suitable for 1000 grams or bigger and the very low birth weight baby less than 1500 grams, further more excellent Selection of land is suitable for the low birth weight baby less than 1000 grams.
The diaper 1dp of present embodiment urinates dedicated for low weight baby 101 less than existing ewborn infant Cloth.For example, although the product length of ewborn infant diaper be 365mm and when being worn its waist opening portion 1HB perimeter L1HB is 304mm, but the product length L1 (Fig. 3) of the diaper 1dp of present embodiment is 210mm-330mm and when being worn The perimeter L 1HB of its waist opening portion 1HB is 160mm-295mm.
For example, measuring the product length L1 of diaper 1dp under diaper 1dp unfolded states.That is, as shown in figure 3, opening up Under open state, so that fixed band 11,11 is released from target area 1at first and fix.Then, expansion diaper 1dp so that the first waist Portion 1a, crotch 1m and the second waist portion 1b are arranged along longitudinal direction, elongated laterally to the three-dimensional rivel pieces 6 of diaper 1dp be not present due to Three-dimensional rivel shunk caused by elastic component 6r and crotch side flap 1msf, 1msf be not present due to calf circumference elastic component 21, The degree shunk caused by 21.Then, longitudinal maximum length L1 of the diaper 1dp extended is measured;Measured value is product length L1。
On the other hand, waist opening portion 1HB is measured when fixing a pair of fixed band 11,11 in a manner of making fixed band overlapping Perimeter L 1HB.Figure 11 is its definition graph.In order to illustrate the fixation band 11 of the second side flap 1bsf in the left side in Figure 11 is under Referred to herein as " left side band 11-1 ", similarly, the fixation band 11 of the second side flap 1bsf on right side is hereinafter referred to as " right side band 11-2”。
Before measuring, two are fixed first and is carried out with 11-1,11-2 by making to fix in a manner of band 11-1,11-2 are overlapped It is fixed.That is, as shown in figure 11, hook portion 11m of the left side with 11-1 to be fixed to the target area 1at of the first waist portion 1a, then Hook portion 11m of the right side with 11-2 is fixed to non-skin side surface 11-1s of the left side with 11-1.At this point, in the longitudinal direction with 11-1 On middle position C11-1 overlapped with the longitudinal middle position C11-2 with 11-2 in the case of, these bands are positioned to right Top 11-2e of the side with 11-2 is overlapped with the end 11me of the root side of hook portion 11m of the left side with 11-1.In this way, so that fixed band The mode of overlapping secures fixed band.
It is shunk by making the fixed waist opening portion 1HB formed with fixed extend to caused by waistline elastic component 21 Until just eliminating.In the case that 1HB extends in this way in waist opening portion, the perimeter L 1HB of waist opening portion 1HB is measured; Thus to obtain perimeter L 1HB.
For low birth weight baby product, the perimeter L 1HB of product length L1 and waist opening portion 1HB are illustrated respectively For 310mm and 273.5mm;For very low birth weight product for baby, the perimeter of product length L1 and waist opening portion 1HB L1HB is illustrated as 270mm and 220mm respectively;For low birth weight product for baby, product length L1 and waist opening portion The perimeter L 1HB of 1HB is illustrated as 230mm and 219mm respectively.
===other embodiment===
Although the above has explained embodiments of the present invention, the above embodiment is intended to be easy to understand this hair Bright, the present invention is not intended to be limited to embodiment.Not mediocre more speeches, can be right without departing from the gist of the invention The present invention makes all variations and modifications, and equivalence of the invention is fallen within the present invention.For example, the present invention can carry out it is as follows Change.
In the foregoing embodiment, it is illustrated hook portion 11m as the example of the fixed part 11m of fixed band 11.So And the invention is not limited thereto, as long as fixed part 11m can be fixed to the target area 1at of the first waist portion 1a.For example, Splicing tape may be used as fixed part 11m.
In the foregoing embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, cutting line 1c as cutting off line using being formed in the second waist portion 1b Example be illustrated.That is, cutting line 1c for cutting the fixed with fixed part 1bk, i.e. for fixed band of the second waist portion 1b 11 fixed part 1bk.However, the invention is not limited thereto.That is, for the hook portion 11m of band 11 will to be fixed from the second waist portion 1b What is cut off cuts off line diaper 1dp can be made to be taken off from the low weight baby 101 in posture of lying prostrate.Therefore, the scope of the present invention Further include for example with the construction for cutting off line 11ac shown in Figure 12.In other words, the scope of the present invention further includes cutting off line 11ac Be formed in fixed band 11 with the fixation in base material 11a between fixed part 1bk and hook portion 11m and along the structure being longitudinally extended It makes.
In the illustration in fig 12, with base material 11a be for example with two layers of laminates, in this is two layers, non-woven fabrics and tree Adipose membrane through-thickness is laminated into single integrated piece.That is, non-woven fabrics and resin film are by being used as the hot melt adhesion being disposed there between The joint portion (not shown) of agent and engage.The aforementioned line 11ac that cuts off is made only in resin film, is not formed in non-woven fabrics.This has Effect ground, which is prevented, to be cut off line 11ac when drawing a pair of of fixation band 11 towards both lateral sides and is unexpectedly cut.However, laminates Construction is not limited to the two-layer structure of non-woven fabrics and resin film stacking.That is, multiple non-woven fabric plates or multiple resin films can also be used The multi-ply construction of piece stacking.
In the foregoing embodiment, perforation is said as line 1c, 1c ', 1c " is cut with the example for cutting off line 11ac It is bright, and it is the aggregate of multiple linear seams to perforate.However, the invention is not limited thereto.For example, perforation can be along waiting for The arc-shaped or undulatory seam that the direction of line 1c, 1c ', 1c " extend are cut in formation.Alternatively, replacing seam, perforation can be plane Shape is the through-hole of circle, ellipse etc..
In the foregoing embodiment, perforation is said as line 1c, 1c ', 1c " is cut with the example for cutting off line 11ac It is bright.However, the invention is not limited thereto.I.e., it is possible to using any means other than perforation, as long as cutting line 1c, 1c ', 1c " Cut-out easier than peripheral region.It can be molten by being squeezed or being squeezed by through-thickness for example, cutting line 1c, 1c ', 1c " Melt and the multiple recess portions formed or continuous groove-like recess are constituted.
In the foregoing embodiment, leakage prevention sheet 4 is first example, and as shown in Figure 8 A, cuts line 1c and be formed in In leakage prevention sheet 4.However, the invention is not limited thereto.That is, as shown in the schematic sectional view of Figure 13, leakage prevention sheet 4 can not had Cut line 1c second.In this case, the outer load 5 and three-dimensional rivel piece 6 abutted in a thickness direction with leakage prevention sheet 4 Among, in non-skin side, the piece 5 of adjoining and at least one of piece 6 in skin side adjoining, which are used as being formed with, cuts the of line 1c It is a piece of.In addition, the longitudinal external end edge 1be1 in order to ensure the second waist shown in Fig. 7 portion 1b successfully starts to cut, Preferably, the extrusion direction of resin film (leakage prevention sheet 4) during fabrication along cut line 1c positioned at the end of external end edge 1be1 The extending direction for cutting line 1c at portion 1ce1.That is, being the reason of edge squeezes out direction arrangement for fiber-wall-element model, it is typically easy to edge Extrusion direction cutting resin film.Therefore, at the 1ce1 of end, if cutting the extending direction of line 1c along squeezing out direction, Leakage prevention sheet 4 is cut readily along line 1c is cut.This, which contributes effectively to realize, successfully starts to cut.
In the foregoing embodiment, it primarily illustrates from the diaper user 101 in posture of lying prostrate and takes off disposable urine Cloth 1dp.However, the invention is not limited thereto.Of course, it is possible to take off disposable urine from the diaper user 101 in back floating position Cloth 1dp.
Reference sign
1dp diapers (disposable diaper), 1 diaper body portion, 1HB waist opening portion, 1HL leg-openings portions, the first waists of 1a Body portion, the parts 1am, the first side flaps of 1asf, 1asfe external end edges, the target areas 1at, the second waist of 1b portion, 1be1 external end edges, 1be2 external end edges, the second side flaps of 1bsf, 1bsfe external end edges, the outermost ora terminalis of 1bsfee, 1bsfe2 external end edges, 1bHB are used as waist The part of body opening portion, 1bHL are used as the part of leg-openings portion, and 1bk fixes band fixed part (for fixed with fixed part), 1c cuts line (cutting off line), and 1c ' cuts line (cutting off line), and 1c " cuts line (cutting off line), 1c1 first parts, 1c2 second parts, 1c3 Part III, 1cL straight sections, 1cB curved surface portions, the parts 1cB1, the parts 1cB2,1ca cutting lines, the ends 1ce1, The ends 1ce2,1m crotches, 1msf crotch side flaps, 1sf side flaps, 2 top flats, the ends 2e, 3 absorbers, 3c absorbent cores, 3rs Core wrap sheet, 4 leakage prevention sheets (first), 5 outer loads, 6 three-dimensional rivel pieces (second), 6g solid rivels, 6j bonding agents, 6k bases End, 6r solid rivel elastic components, 6s rising portions, the ends 6sea, the ends 6seb, 11 fix band, 11a band base materials, 11m hooks Portion's (fixed part), the ends 11me, the left sides 11-1 band, 11-1s non-skin side surface, the right sides 11-2 band, the tops 11-2e, 11ac are cut off Line, 21 calf circumference elastic components, 101 low weight babies (diaper user), the joint portions Q, C1 center lines, the middle positions C11, Ps begin End, Pe terminals.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of flat type disposable diaper, which is characterized in that have it is mutually orthogonal longitudinally, laterally and the urine of thickness direction Cloth main part has the first waist portion, crotch and the second waist portion that are arranged on the longitudinal direction, by will be from described second The fixed part for the fixation band that waist portion is protrusively provided to the lateral outside is fixed on first waist portion, makes described One waist portion is connected with second waist portion, to form a waist opening portion and a pair of leg circumference opening portion, wherein
The flat type disposable diaper be formed with for by the fixed part of at least described fixed band from second waist portion What is cut off cuts off line,
It is described to cut off line at least formed on multiple along the position that the thickness direction is laminated,
By a piece in the multiple be set as first and by the multiple from described first different one In the case that a piece is set as second,
Described first be formed with it is described cut off line, described second do not formed it is described cut off line,
By the joint portion of described first and second chip bonding across the formation at least partially for cutting off line.
2. flat type disposable diaper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
By the joint portion of described first and second chip bonding along the formation at least partially for cutting off line.
3. flat type disposable diaper according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
Described first is flexible resin film.
4. flat type disposable diaper according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
Described second is that the average value for the fibre length for constituting fiber is less than the non-woven fabrics of 45mm.
5. flat type disposable diaper according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
Described second is non-woven fabrics,
The fiber orientation directions of the non-woven fabrics along it is described cut off line an end portion for cutting off line extending direction.
6. flat type disposable diaper according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described second is resin film,
The extending direction when manufacture of the resin film is along the line that cuts off in the extension side of an end portion for cutting off line To.
7. flat type disposable diaper according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The line that cuts off is to cut line for cut the part for being fixed with the fixed band in second waist portion.
CN201580074950.1A 2015-01-30 2015-12-09 Flat type disposable diaper Active CN107205864B (en)

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PCT/JP2015/084527 WO2016121236A1 (en) 2015-01-30 2015-12-09 Unfolding-type disposable diaper

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US20170246052A1 (en) 2016-02-25 2017-08-31 The Procter & Gamble Company Configurable absorbent articles
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WO2018226497A1 (en) 2017-06-05 2018-12-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Configurable absorbent articles having improved bodily exudate visualization
KR101770398B1 (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-08-22 주식회사 대디포베베 Disposable diaper with removing band
US11399992B2 (en) 2017-08-24 2022-08-02 The Procter & Gamble Company Configurable absorbent articles having removable fastening members
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WO2016121236A1 (en) 2016-08-04
CN107205864A (en) 2017-09-26

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