CN107201617A

CN107201617A - A kind of magnetic force adsorption type is singed production line

Info

Publication number: CN107201617A
Application number: CN201710641994.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 臧伟
Original assignee: Changxing County Dawei Textile Co Ltd
Current assignee: Changxing County Dawei Textile Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-07-31
Filing date: 2017-07-31
Publication date: 2017-09-26

Abstract

Singed production line, including material loading part the present invention relates to a kind of magnetic force adsorption type, material loading part includes being used for sowing the spreading mechanism of metal particulate to the weaving face fabric surface in transmitting procedure and is arranged on the shaker mechanism shaken below fabric to fabric；Unhairing part, unhairing part includes the carding mechanism for being arranged on material loading part rear end and the singeing mechanism for being arranged on carding mechanism rear end, the metal particulate that carding mechanism is used to draw in fabric hair gap erects hair, the hair that singeing mechanism is used to oppose to carries out burn off, and the scrap that burning is produced is collected during burn off；Can not ensure during the carding instant invention overcomes traditional carding equipment most of hair all fully erect come and carding process easily hurt fabric and singe during easily hurt fabric main body, the scrap for generation of singing cannot collect the problem of remaining on fabric in time.

Description

A kind of magnetic force adsorption type is singed production line

Technical field

The present invention relates to equipment technical field of singing, more particularly to a kind of magnetic force adsorption type is singed production line.

Background technology

In textile printing and dyeing industry, the fabric just woven is on surface and through having many fine hair between weft yarn, these fine hair If carrying out the problem of following process can trigger many without removing, for example, dyeing inequality, pattern blurring, fabric easily stain, Easy balling-up etc., the most popular method for removing fine hair is to singe, and the equipment singed is referred to as gassing frame.

The practical invention of a China that Authorization Notice No. CN105506902A is, it discloses a kind of tubular gassing frame of confession, Including scavenger fan, snorkel and burner, scavenger fan, which is located at the top of snorkel front end, snorkel, is provided with burner, below burner Provided with fire rod, snorkel is provided with air valve switch, and burner upper end is provided with needlework carry-over pinch rolls, and burner rear end is provided with brush roll, hair Brush roll is provided with steam engine, and the inventive structure is rationally, safe and reliable.

But when being rubbed in spinning and weaving process, many short and loose fibers are just exposed to the surface of cloth, In actual use, it is found by the applicant that the traditional combing machine for fur of the equipment easily hurts cloth while may during carding All fine hair will not be combed so that can not fully burn up the narrower fine hair of some scopes, thus cause finally singe it is not thorough The problem of bottom, and this layer of fine hair has an effect on and the finish of cloth and becomes easily infected by dust, it is worth mentioning at this point that during singing Dust can be left on the surface of cloth, cause also produce various defects in dyeing and printing process.

The content of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, by setting material loading part and carding mechanism, to make Must by way of magnetic-adsorption by the hair on fabric fully erect come and then cloth hair separate by way of by the hair on fabric Burn off and then overcome traditional carding equipment and can not ensure that most of hair all fully erects to come and carding during carding Process easily hurts fabric main body during easily hurting fabric and singing, and the scrap for generation of singing cannot collect residual in time The problem of staying on fabric.

A kind of magnetic force adsorption type is singed production line, including material loading part, and the material loading part includes being used for transmitting procedure In weaving face fabric surface sow the spreading mechanism of metal particulate and be arranged on trembling of being shaken to fabric below fabric Motivation structure；Unhairing part, the unhairing part includes being arranged on the carding mechanism of material loading part rear end and is arranged on combing machine for fur The singeing mechanism of structure rear end, the metal particulate that the carding mechanism is used to draw in fabric hair gap erects hair, described The hair that singeing mechanism is used to oppose to carries out burn off, and the scrap that burning is produced is collected during burn off.

As a preferred embodiment, the spreading mechanism includes the first deflector roll, the second deflector roll, is arranged on the first deflector roll, second leads Feeding device between roller and carry out the transmission device of spreading for driving to swing back and forth before and after the feeding device.

As a preferred embodiment, the shaker mechanism includes jittering device and is arranged between jittering device and transmission device Gangbar, the gangbar be used for make between jittering device and transmission device produce linkage.

As a preferred embodiment, the carding mechanism includes being arranged on the electromagnetism suction means above fabric and being arranged on face Negative pressure adsorption equipment below material, the negative pressure adsorption equipment is used for when electromagnetism suction means draws metal particulate on fabric Adsorb the lower surface of fabric main body.

As a preferred embodiment, the singeing mechanism includes cloth hair separating device, is arranged on the burning of cloth hair separating device both sides Hair device and the suction apparatus for ash being arranged on above cloth hair separating device side.

As a preferred embodiment, the feeding device include left socle, right support, be fixedly installed on left socle and right support it Between fixing axle and the hopper that is rotatably provided in fixing axle, the bottom of the hopper is along along the width of weaving face fabric Offer some discharge openings；

The transmission device include be coaxially disposed and rotated under the drive of the second deflector roll with second deflector roll rotating disk, It is fixedly installed on the connector and one end bias of hopper side and is rotatably provided in the other end on rotating disk and is rotatably provided in The driving member of connector end.

As a preferred embodiment, the jittering device includes shuttle board and is arranged on some between shuttle board and support base Elastic component, one end of the elastic component is fixed on the lower surface that the other end on support base is fixed on shuttle board, the shuttle board Upper surface is set to waveform；One end of the gangbar and the side of the shuttle board are rotatably connected, the other end with it is described Driving member is rotatably connected.

As a preferred embodiment, the electromagnetism suction means include fixed mount, the magnetic force suction plate that is fixed on fixed mount with And it is arranged on the control unit for being used to control magnetic force suction plate to produce magnetic force of fixed mount side；

The negative pressure adsorption equipment includes the adsorption plate of laminating weaving face fabric lower surface and with being connected inside adsorption plate Negative pressure machine, the surface of the adsorption plate offers some adsorption holes.

As a preferred embodiment, the cloth hair separating device includes fabric supporting plate and is arranged on above fabric supporting plate Cloth hair demarcation strip, forms the transmission channel for the transmission of fabric main body, the cloth between the fabric supporting plate and Bu Mao demarcation strips Some grooves of singing are offered along along its width on hair demarcation strip；The bocca of the device of singing is horizontally disposed with, and towards face The medium position of material；The apparatus for ash of inhaling includes suction machine and the grey part of the internal suction connected with the suction machine, the suction ash Part offers the dust-absorbing mouth of port diagonally downward along along its width by the side of cloth hair demarcation strip.

As another preferably, some agitator arms, the fixed shaft length side in agitator arm edge are provided with the fixing axle Set up and its end downwards.

Beneficial effects of the present invention：

(1) by setting material loading part and carding mechanism in the present invention so that the hair on cloth passes through magnetic-adsorption Mode fully erected come, then by the rear end of carding mechanism set cloth hair separating device by erect come hair and cloth master Body is separated so that device of singing will not damage cloth main body when carrying out burn off to the hair above cloth hair separating device, then pass through It is arranged on the suction apparatus for ash of side and absorbs the scrap for generation of singing and collect, the equipment is improved while singe efficiency, makes hair It more can fully erect to singe more thoroughly, and be erected hair come compared to biography by the way of magnetic-adsorption metallic particles The carding mode of system is not easy to damage fabric.

(2) present invention in by set transmission device enable metallic particles uniformly and be rapidly spread to web surface, then By set jittering device to fabric carry out shake enable be sprinkling upon the metallic particles of web surface shake act under fully bore Enter in mao gap, be conducive to that hair can be made all fully to erect during follow-up electromagnetism suction means adsorbing metal particle.

(3) by setting agitator arm in hopper in the present invention so that hopper agitator arm in swing process is ceaselessly right Metallic particles in hopper is stirred, it is ensured that metallic particles falls smooth.

(4) by setting the dust-absorbing mouth of port diagonally downward in the present invention so that it can preferably draw what burning was produced Outside scrap, can also play the role of to flame it is certain boot up, prevent flame from hurting fabric main body through groove of singing.

In summary, the equipment has the advantages that to singe, and effect is good, protect fabric not to be damaged, and be particularly suitable for use in equipment of singing Technical field.

Brief description of the drawings

For the technical scheme of the clearer explanation embodiment of the present invention, used required in being described below to embodiment Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings discussed below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill in domain, on the premise of not paying creative work, other can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings attached Figure.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the production line of singing with quick carding function.

Fig. 2 is the part mplifying structure schematic diagram of carding mechanism.

Fig. 3 is the schematic elevation view of the production line of singing with quick carding function.

Fig. 4 is the overlooking the structure diagram of singeing mechanism.

Fig. 5 is the partial cutaway view schematic of singeing mechanism.

Fig. 6 is structural representation when cloth passes through transmission channel.

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of material loading part.

Fig. 8 is the structural representation of singeing mechanism.

Embodiment

The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment one

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the production line of singing with quick carding function, and Fig. 2 amplifies for the part of carding mechanism Structural representation, Fig. 3 is the schematic elevation view of the production line of singing with quick carding function, and Fig. 4 is the vertical view of singeing mechanism Structural representation, Fig. 5 is the partial cutaway view schematic of singeing mechanism, and Fig. 6 is structural representation when cloth passes through transmission channel, Fig. 7 is the structural representation of spreading mechanism, and Fig. 8 is the structural representation of singeing mechanism, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, figure 6th, shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, a kind of magnetic force adsorption type is singed production line, including material loading part 1, and the material loading part 1 includes being used for pair Sow the spreading mechanism 11 of metal particulate and be arranged on below fabric to enter fabric in weaving face fabric surface in transmitting procedure The shaker mechanism 12 of row shake；

Also include unhairing part 2, the unhairing part 2 include be arranged on the rear end of material loading part 1 carding mechanism 21 and The singeing mechanism 22 of the rear end of carding mechanism 21 is arranged on, the carding mechanism 21 is used to draw the metallic particles in fabric hair gap It is next that thing erects hair, and the hair that the singeing mechanism 22 is used to oppose to carries out burn off, and to burning production during burn off Raw scrap is collected.

By setting material loading part 1 and carding mechanism 21 so that the hair on fabric is filled by way of magnetic-adsorption It is discrete, then by the rear end of carding mechanism 21 set cloth hair separating device 221 by erect come hair and cloth main body Separate so that device 222 of singing will not damage cloth main body when carrying out burn off to the hair of the top of cloth hair separating device 221, then The scrap absorption for generation of singing is collected by the suction apparatus for ash 223 for being arranged on side, the equipment improves the same of efficiency of singing When, hair is more fully erected singe more thoroughly, and by the way of magnetic-adsorption metallic particles by hair erect come It is not easy to damage fabric compared to traditional carding mode.

Further, as shown in fig. 6, the spreading mechanism 11 includes the first deflector roll 111, the second deflector roll 112, is arranged on first Feeding device 113 between deflector roll 111, the second deflector roll 112 and for drive swing back and forth before and after the feeding device 113 into The transmission device 114 of row spreading.

Further, as shown in fig. 6, the shaker mechanism 12 includes jittering device 121 and is arranged on the He of jittering device 121 Gangbar 122 between transmission device 114, the gangbar 122 is used to make to produce between jittering device 121 and transmission device 114 Raw linkage.

By setting transmission device 114 to enable metallic particles uniform and being rapidly spread to web surface, then by setting Jittering device 121, which fabric shake enabling, is sprinkling upon the metallic particles of web surface fully being pierced hair under shake is acted on In gap, be conducive to that hair can be made all fully to erect during follow-up electromagnetism suction means adsorbing metal particle.

Further, as shown in Fig. 2 the carding mechanism 21 include be arranged on the electromagnetism suction means 211 above fabric with And the negative pressure adsorption equipment 212 below fabric is arranged on, the negative pressure adsorption equipment 212 is used to inhale in electromagnetism suction means 211 The lower surface of fabric main body is adsorbed when taking metal particulate on fabric.

Further, as shown in figure 4, the singeing mechanism 22 includes cloth hair separating device 221, is arranged on cloth hair separating device Singe device 222 and the suction apparatus for ash 223 that is arranged on above cloth hair separating device 221 side of 221 both sides.

Further, as shown in fig. 6, the feeding device 113 includes left socle 1131, right support 1132, is fixedly installed on Fixing axle 1133 between left socle 1131 and right support 1132 and the hopper 1134 being rotatably provided in fixing axle 1133, The bottom of the hopper 1134 offers some discharge openings 1135 along along the width of weaving face fabric；

The transmission device 114 includes being coaxially disposed with second deflector roll 112 and turned under the drive of the second deflector roll 112 Dynamic rotating disk 1141, the connector 1142 for being fixedly installed on the side of hopper 1134 and one end are eccentric and be rotatably provided in rotating disk The other end is rotatably provided in the driving member 1143 of the end of connector 1142 on 1141.

Further, the jittering device 121 includes shuttle board 1211 and is arranged between shuttle board 1211 and support base 3 Some elastic components 1212, one end of the elastic component 1212 is fixed on the other end on support base 3 and is fixed on shuttle board 1211 Lower surface, the upper surface of the shuttle board 1211 is set to waveform；

One end of the gangbar 122 and the side of the shuttle board 1211 are rotatably connected, the other end and the transmission Part 1143 is rotatably connected.

Further, the electromagnetism suction means 211 includes fixed mount 2111, the magnetic force suction being fixed on fixed mount 2111 Plate 2112 and the control unit 2113 for being used to control magnetic force suction plate 2112 to produce magnetic force for being arranged on the side of fixed mount 2111；

The negative pressure adsorption equipment 212 include laminating weaving face fabric lower surface adsorption plate 2121 and with adsorption plate 2121 The Negative pressure machine 2122 of inside connection, the surface of the adsorption plate 2121 offers some adsorption holes 2123.

Further, as shown in figure 4, cloth hair separating device 221 includes fabric supporting plate 2211 and is arranged on fabric The cloth hair demarcation strip 2212 of the top of supporting plate 2211, forms between the fabric supporting plate 2211 and Bu Mao demarcation strips 2212 and supplies face Expect to offer some grooves of singing along along its width on the transmission channel 2213 of main body transmission, the cloth hair demarcation strip 2212 2214；

The bocca 2221 of the device 222 of singing is horizontally disposed with, and towards the medium position of fabric；

The apparatus for ash 223 of inhaling includes suction machine 2231 and the grey part of the internal suction connected with the suction machine 2231 2232, the ash part 2232 of inhaling offers the suction of port diagonally downward along along its width by the side of cloth hair demarcation strip 2212 Grey mouth 2233.

By setting the dust-absorbing mouth 2233 of port diagonally downward so that its can preferably draw burning produce scrap it Outside, can also play the role of to flame it is certain boot up, prevent flame from hurting fabric main body through groove 2214 of singing.

Embodiment two

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, wherein identical or corresponding to embodiment one Part use and the corresponding reference of embodiment one, for simplicity, hereafter only description and the distinctive points of embodiment one.Should The difference of embodiment two and embodiment one is：Some agitator arms 1136 are provided with the fixing axle 1133, it is described to stir Lever 1136 set along along the length direction of fixing axle 1133 and its end downwards.

By setting agitator arm 1136 in hopper 1134 so that the agitator arm 1136 in swing process of hopper 1134 does not stop Ground is stirred to the metallic particles in hopper 1134, it is ensured that metallic particles falls smooth.

The course of work：Weaving face fabric is transmitted backward through the first deflector roll 111 and the second deflector roll 112, and the second deflector roll 112 is by passing Dynamic device 114 drives the hopper 1134 of feeding device 113 to swing, the metallic particles warp during swing in hopper 1134 Discharge opening 1135 is spread on the fabric of lower transfer process, as the swing agitator arm 1136 of hopper 1134 is in hopper 1134 Metallic particles is stirred, at the same time, and transmission device 114 drives jittering device 121 to tremble fabric by gangbar 122 It is dynamic, make metallic particles well into hair gap,

The fabric of metallic particles is transmitted to carding mechanism 21 in completion, and negative pressure adsorption equipment 212 adsorbs the following table of fabric Face makes fabric main body smooth, and the energization of electromagnetism suction means 211 produces the metallic particles on magnetic force absorption fabric, in the process face Fleece metallic particles on material, which drives to erect, to be come,

Hair erects the fabric continuation back kick come and transports to singeing mechanism 22, and the main body of fabric is through fabric supporting plate 2211 and cloth The transmission channel 2213 formed between hair demarcation strip 2212 is transmitted backward, and the hair on fabric then enters cloth hair demarcation strip 2212 Groove 2214 of singing in, cloth hair demarcation strip 2212 fabric main body and hair are separated, both sides singe device to cloth hair demarcation strip The hair of 2212 tops carries out burn off, and suction machine 2231 is inhaled the scrap for generation of burning by dust-absorbing mouth 2233 in the process Collect.

In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as term " front and rear ", " left and right " For based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the present invention and simplify description, rather than indicate or Specific orientation must be had, with specific azimuth configuration and operation by implying the equipment or part of meaning, therefore it is not intended that Limitation to invention.

Certainly in the technical program, those skilled in the art is it should be appreciated that term " one " is interpreted as " at least One " or " one or more ", i.e., in one embodiment, the quantity of an element can be one, and in other implementation In example, the quantity of the element can be multiple, and term " one " is it is not intended that limitation to quantity.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, The change or replacement that any one skilled in the art can readily occur under the technical clarification of the present invention, should all contain Cover within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the protection domain of claims.

Claims

The production line 1. a kind of magnetic force adsorption type is singed, it is characterised in that：Including

Material loading part (1), the material loading part (1) includes being used to sow metallic particles to the weaving face fabric surface in transmitting procedure The spreading mechanism (11) of thing and it is arranged on the shaker mechanism (12) shaken to fabric below fabric；

Unhairing part (2), the unhairing part (2) includes being arranged on the carding mechanism (21) of material loading part (1) rear end and set The singeing mechanism (22) in carding mechanism (21) rear end is put, the carding mechanism (21) is used to draw the metal in fabric hair gap It is next that particulate matter erects hair, and the hair that the singeing mechanism (22) is used to oppose to carries out burn off, and right during burn off The scrap that burning is produced is collected.
The production line 2. a kind of magnetic force adsorption type according to claim 1 is singed, it is characterised in that the spreading mechanism (11) Filled including the first deflector roll (111), the second deflector roll (112), the feeding being arranged between the first deflector roll (111), the second deflector roll (112) Put (113) and for driving front and rear swing back and forth of the feeding device (113) to carry out the transmission device (114) of spreading.
The production line 3. a kind of magnetic force adsorption type according to claim 2 is singed, it is characterised in that the shaker mechanism (12) It is described including jittering device (121) and the gangbar (122) being arranged between jittering device (121) and transmission device (114) Gangbar (122) is used to make to produce linkage between jittering device (121) and transmission device (114).
The production line 4. a kind of magnetic force adsorption type according to claim 1 is singed, it is characterised in that the carding mechanism (21) Including the electromagnetism suction means (211) being arranged on above fabric and the negative pressure adsorption equipment (212) being arranged on below fabric, institute Stating negative pressure adsorption equipment (212) is used to adsorb fabric main body when electromagnetism suction means (211) draws metal particulate on fabric Lower surface.
The production line 5. a kind of magnetic force adsorption type according to claim 1 is singed, it is characterised in that the singeing mechanism (22) Including cloth hair separating device (221), it is arranged on the device of singing (222) of cloth hair separating device (221) both sides and is arranged on cloth hair Suction apparatus for ash (223) above separating device (221) side.
The production line 6. a kind of magnetic force adsorption type according to claim 3 is singed, it is characterised in that the feeding device (113) include left socle (1131), right support (1132), be fixedly installed between left socle (1131) and right support (1132) Fixing axle (1133) and the hopper (1134) being rotatably provided in fixing axle (1133), the bottom edge of the hopper (1134) Some discharge openings (1135) are offered on the width of weaving face fabric；

The transmission device (114) includes being coaxially disposed and under the drive of the second deflector roll (112) with second deflector roll (112) The rotating disk (1141) of rotation, the connector (1142) for being fixedly installed on hopper (1134) side and one end are eccentric and rotatably set Put the driving member (1143) that the other end on rotating disk (1141) is rotatably provided in connector (1142) end.
The production line 7. a kind of magnetic force adsorption type according to claim 6 is singed, it is characterised in that the jittering device (121) shuttle board (1211) and some elastic components (1212) being arranged between shuttle board (1211) and support base (3) are included, One end of the elastic component (1212) is fixed on the lower surface that the other end on support base (3) is fixed on shuttle board (1211), described The upper surface of shuttle board (1211) is set to waveform；

One end and the side of the shuttle board (1211) of the gangbar (122) are rotatably connected, the other end and the transmission Part (1143) is rotatably connected.
The production line 8. a kind of magnetic force adsorption type according to claim 4 is singed, it is characterised in that the electromagnetism suction means (211) include fixed mount (2111), the magnetic force suction plate (2112) being fixed on fixed mount (2111) and be arranged on fixed mount (2111) control unit (2113) for being used to control magnetic force suction plate (2112) to produce magnetic force of side；

The negative pressure adsorption equipment (212) includes the adsorption plate (2121) and and adsorption plate of laminating weaving face fabric lower surface (2121) Negative pressure machine (2122) of internal connection, the surface of the adsorption plate (2121) offers some adsorption holes (2123).
The production line 9. a kind of magnetic force adsorption type according to claim 5 is singed, it is characterised in that the cloth hair separating device (221) fabric supporting plate (2211) and the cloth being arranged on above fabric supporting plate (2211) hair demarcation strip (2212), institute are included State the transmission channel (2213) formed between fabric supporting plate (2211) and cloth hair demarcation strip (2212) for the transmission of fabric main body, institute State and some grooves of singing (2214) are offered along along its width on cloth hair demarcation strip (2212)；

The bocca (2221) of the device of singing (222) is horizontally disposed with, and towards the medium position of fabric；

The apparatus for ash (223) of inhaling includes suction machine (2231) and the grey part of the internal suction connected with the suction machine (2231) (2232), the grey part (2232) of the suction offers port along along its width by the side of cloth hair demarcation strip (2212) and is tilted towards Under dust-absorbing mouth (2233).
The production line 10. a kind of magnetic force adsorption type according to claim 6 is singed, it is characterised in that the fixing axle (1133) be provided with some agitator arms (1136) on, the agitator arm (1136) set along along fixing axle (1133) length direction and Its end is downwards.