CN107201392A - A kind of method of cornstarch yellow wastewater processing - Google Patents

A kind of method of cornstarch yellow wastewater processing Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107201392A
CN107201392A CN201710405415.0A CN201710405415A CN107201392A CN 107201392 A CN107201392 A CN 107201392A CN 201710405415 A CN201710405415 A CN 201710405415A CN 107201392 A CN107201392 A CN 107201392A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cornstarch
filtrate
yellow
value
yellow wastewater
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710405415.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi University of Science and Technology filed Critical Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201710405415.0A priority Critical patent/CN107201392A/en
Publication of CN107201392A publication Critical patent/CN107201392A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P39/00Processes involving microorganisms of different genera in the same process, simultaneously
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P19/00Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals
    • C12P19/04Polysaccharides, i.e. compounds containing more than five saccharide radicals attached to each other by glycosidic bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P21/00Preparation of peptides or proteins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P7/00Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
    • C12P7/40Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a carboxyl group including Peroxycarboxylic acids
    • C12P7/56Lactic acid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P9/00Preparation of organic compounds containing a metal or atom other than H, N, C, O, S or halogen

Landscapes

  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method of cornstarch yellow wastewater processing, belong to technical field of waste water processing, including:1) by cornstarch yellow wastewater fermentation process to pH value to less than 3, then filter, obtain clear filtrate;2) clear filtrate is crossed into post processing, collects post liquid;3) by culture medium based on post liquid, added into basal medium after acetobacter xylinum, ferment at constant temperature, collect fermentation raffinate, and take out bacteria cellulose film, by bacteria cellulose Membrane cleaning, removal of impurities, immersion;4) quick lime is added into fermentation raffinate, precipitating proteins, filtering obtains crude protein, and collect filtrate;5) add middle addition quick lime to filtrate, staticly settle, crude lactic acid calcium is made;Or, filtrate is crossed into anion exchange resin, lactic acid solution is made in hot water elution.This method can produce the serial byproduct of high added value, while reaching BOD in the purpose of wastewater treatment, yellow wastewater5And CODCrClearance respectively reaches 98.9% and 97.6% or so.

Description

A kind of method of cornstarch yellow wastewater processing
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of waste water processing, it is related to the emission reduction processing of cornstarch yellow seriflux and recycles and ask A kind of topic, and in particular to method of cornstarch yellow wastewater processing.
Background technology
Starch has wide range of applications as the important raw material of current industry, is related to food, chemical industry, weaving, medicine etc. a variety of Industry.China is world's second largest Starch Production state, is only second to the U.S., wherein cornstarch proportion highest.According to futures day Report report, wherein about 68,800,000 tons of world's starch yield in 2013, cornstarch account for the 89% of total amount, and Chinese starch annual production is about 25000000 tons, the 36.3% of world's starch annual amount is accounted for, wherein cornstarch proportion is 94%, the starch of residue 6% From potato starch, wheaten starch etc..With the whole world fast industrialization development, starch supply and demand market exist huge business opportunity and Economic interests, but domestic cornstarch processing enterprise uses semi-enclosed technique productions at present, and a large amount of waste water are produced (again per annual meeting Claim maize pulp-water), it was reported that more than about 1,700,000,000 tons of Chinese maize yellow seriflux discharge capacity in 2013.
At present, maize pulp-water is divided into two classes according to source, during one is soaking water, soaking technology, extracts big in corn The waste water that part DDGS is produced;Two be washing process water, including corn crushes washings, germ washing water, fiber and squeezes water, forms sediment Powder washings, starch dry the waste water such as water.Wastewater flow rate is produced in corn starch processing larger, typically often process 1 ton of corn 5~13m will be produced3Waste water, is determined through researcher, main into including carbohydrate, fiber, protein, fat, organic in waste water The organic matters such as acid, enzyme, vitamin.Wherein, first kind immersion water concentration is high, the characteristics of with " four high one is low ", i.e., high chemistry need to Oxygen amount (CODCr) (8,000~15,000mg/L), higher suspension solid (SS) (1,000~3,000mg/L), high total values of nitrogen might (240~ 540mg/L), high concentration phosphorus hydrochlorate (in terms of P, about 15~130mg/L), low ph value (4.2~5);During Equations of The Second Kind process water belongs to Isoconcentration organic wastewater, CODCrValue is the 1/4~1/8 of first kind water, ammonia nitrogen value less than 20mg/L, phosphate concn 14~ 32mg/L.Its water quality has the characteristics of being rich in nutrients in general, but biochemical is good, BOD5/CODCrMore than 0.5.It is used as jade Rice starch processing industry waste water, the characteristics of maize pulp-water has " four high one is low " is more rich in carbohydrate, protein, phosphate etc. Plant nutriment.The processing to maize pulp-water is utilized mainly including the following aspects at present:Reclaim albumen, produce unicellular Albumen, production methane, organic acid, grease, carotenoid etc..But using the methods such as physical chemistry processing maize pulp-water not only Difficulty is big, cost is high, deficiency in economic performance, and regenerant is single, and can cause the greatly wasting of resources.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method of cornstarch yellow wastewater processing, this method is simple to operate, energy It is enough effectively to handle and recycle waste water, while producing the serial byproduct of high added value.
The present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of method of cornstarch yellow wastewater processing disclosed by the invention, comprises the following steps:
1) by cornstarch yellow wastewater fermentation process to pH value to less than 3, then by the waste water filtering after fermentation process, Obtain clear filtrate;
2) using polyamines base weak-base ion exchange resin dress post, clear filtrate is crossed into post processing, post liquid was collected;
3) by culture medium based on post liquid, acetobacter xylinum is added into basal medium, is stood, ferment at constant temperature 6~ After 10 days, fermentation raffinate is collected, and takes out bacteria cellulose film, by bacteria cellulose Membrane cleaning, removal of impurities, immersion, until bacterium The pH value of cellulose membrane is neutrality;
4) to step 3) fermentation raffinate in add quick lime, regulation pH value to 8~9, precipitating proteins, filtering is obtained Crude protein, and collect filtrate;
5) middle addition quick lime is added to filtrate, regulation pH value is staticly settled to 10~11, and crude lactic acid calcium is made;Or, will Filtrate crosses anion exchange resin, and lactic acid solution is made in hot water elution.
Preferably, step 1) in, by cornstarch yellow wastewater fermentation process to pH value to less than 3, concrete operations are side Method one, method two or method three:
Method one:Cornstarch yellow wastewater is placed 10~15 days under anaerobic and carries out spontaneous fermentation, temperature is Normal temperature;
Method two:Cornstarch yellow wastewater is accessed into lactic acid bacteria under anaerobic, temperature is normal temperature, and fermentation time is 3~5 days;
Method three:Cornstarch yellow wastewater is accessed into lactic acid bacteria under anaerobic, temperature is 40~44 DEG C, during fermentation Between be 1~2 day.
Preferably, the lactic acid bacteria is lactobacillus bulgaricus or streptococcus thermophilus.
Preferably, step 1) it is described filtering be to be filtered the waste water after fermentation process with the filter screen of 150~200 mesh.
Preferably, step 2) in, post is filled with polyamines base weak-base ion exchange resin, the tool of post processing is crossed to clear filtrate Concrete conditions in the establishment of a specific crime is:
1., applied sample amount:The packed column volume ratio of polyamines base weak-base ion exchange resin and clear filtrate is 1:(7~7.5);
2., flow velocity:Every gram of polyamines base weak-base ion exchange resin per minute crosses 0.5~1mL clear filtrate, exchanges and holds Measure as 1:(6~8);
3., eluent:Hydrochloric acid 1:8 dilutions, dosage is 2 times of amount of resin, soaks 10~20 minutes, 6~8 times of amount of resin Deionized water rinsing;
4. it is 6.5 that eluent, is neutralized into pH value with milk of lime, after staticly settling, filtering, and precipitation is Phytin.
Preferably, step 4) made from filtrate be used for precipitate Phytin.
Contain in basal medium:Sucrose 33.2g/L, CaCl23g/L, KH2PO41.2g/L, MgSO40.5g/L, ethanol 16.2ml/L.The amount that acetobacter xylinum is added in basal medium is 1%.
Preferably, step 3) in, it is that, by bacteria cellulose film deionized water rinsing surface, it is 1% to be first soaked in concentration NaOH solution in, boil, remove thalline and raffinate, until bacteria cellulose film be creamy white it is translucent, then spend from Sub- water cyclic washing immersion, until the pH value of bacteria cellulose film is neutrality.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial technique effect:
The method of cornstarch yellow wastewater processing disclosed by the invention, is, using cornstarch yellow seriflux as raw material, to pass through Lactic fermentation, Phytin are extracted, the step such as BC fermentations, extraction albumen, lactic acid.Take full advantage of the nutrients in corn starch wastewater Material, and recycle zymotic fluid acquisition albumen and lactic acid.The serial byproduct that this method can produce high added value is (luxuriant and rich with fragrance Spit of fland, bacteria cellulose, crude protein, lactic acid), while reaching the purpose of wastewater treatment so that BOD in corn gluten waste water5With CODCrClearance respectively reaches 98.9% and 97.6% or so.On the one hand this recycling treatment mode solves BC industry production capacities Not enough the problem of, fermenting and producing BC costs of material are reduced, on the other hand waste water are handled, lifting industrial economy and Environmental Effect Benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the processing of cornstarch yellow wastewater;
Fig. 2 is bacteria cellulose infrared spectrogram;Wherein, (a) is fine for the bacterium of cornstarch yellow wastewater fermenting and producing Dimension element;(b) it is the bacteria cellulose of coconut juice fermenting and producing;
Fig. 3 is the microscopic appearance photo of bacteria cellulose;Wherein, (a) is the thin of cornstarch yellow wastewater fermenting and producing Fungin;(b) it is the bacteria cellulose of coconut juice fermenting and producing;
Fig. 4 is bacteria cellulose photo.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, it is described be explanation of the invention and It is not to limit.
Referring to Fig. 1, it is the cornstarch yellow wastewater processing technological flow figure of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
1) method one:Cornstarch processing factory waste water is placed under anaerobic and carries out within 10~15 days spontaneous fermentation, temperature Spend for normal temperature, pH value drops to less than 3, terminate spontaneous fermentation;Method two:By cornstarch processing factory waste water under anaerobic Access lactic acid bacteria (lactobacillus bulgaricus, streptococcus thermophilus), temperature normal temperature, fermentation time 3~5 days, pH value drop to 3 with Under, terminate fermentation;Method three:By cornstarch processing factory waste water access under anaerobic lactic acid bacteria (lactobacillus bulgaricus, Streptococcus thermophilus), 40~44 DEG C of temperature, fermentation time 1~2 day, pH value drops to less than 3, terminates fermentation;
2) the yellow seriflux solution yellow seriflux after fermenting obtains clear filtrate by the strainer filtering of 150~200 mesh.Also may be used Supernatant is obtained using the method clarified naturally;
3) by the yellow seriflux filtrate after fermentation by polyamines base weak-base ion exchange resin (703#), technique is:1. tree Fat amount and the ratio 1 for crossing post liquid measure:7-7.5;2. flow velocity:1 gram of resin per minute crosses 0.5~1mL yellow seriflux filtrates, and exchange capacity is 1:6~8;3. eluent:Hydrochloric acid 1:8 dilutions, dosage is 2 times of amount of resin, soaks 10~20 minutes, and 6~8 times of amount of resin are gone Ionized water is rinsed;4. eluent is neutralized into pH6.5 precipitations with milk of lime, Phytin is filtered into, thick Phytin (wet) yield is:2~ 3g/L, filtrate uses available for later stage neutralizer;
4) by culture medium based on post liquid, by the proportioning after following optimization:Cross post liquid thinner ratio 1:4, sucrose 33.2g/L, CaCl23g/L, KH2PO41.2g/L, MgSO40.5g/L, ethanol 16.2ml/L.Add Acetobacter Xylinus DS398 (acetobacter xylinum, Shaanxi Tech Univ's food and Biological Engineering College's fermented food practice training centre offer), it is quiet Put ferment at constant temperature and BC (bacteria cellulose) film is taken out after 6~10 days, deionized water rinsing surface is soaked in concentration for 1%NaOH In solution, 2h is boiled, the removal of impurity (thalline and raffinate) is gone, translucent, the deionized water immersion 30min until film is creamy white, Repeat 4~5 times, until mycoderm pH is neutrality;
Infrared test is carried out to the BC that fermenting and producing is distinguished with cornstarch yellow seriflux and coconut juice, sample A as shown in Figure 2 exists 3600~3250cm-1Place has than larger absorption region, and O-H stretching vibration absworption peak is in 3347.16cm-1, half-peak breadth reaches 560cm-1, show to contain a large amount of hydrogen bond associations in molecule, thereby increases and it is possible to which sample includes a small amount of crystallization water, 1428.38cm-1The suction at place Receive peak and represent O-H flexural vibrations peaks;2899.07cm-1The absworption peak at place is produced by C-H stretching vibrations, 1366.97cm-1 The absorption band at place produces for the flexural vibrations of c h bond;1648.35cm-1The absworption peak at place is the hemiacetal held by cellulose 4 ' Base causes;1161.88cm-1For C-O-C characteristic peaks;In 1018.16~1102.20cm-1Locate as flexible the shaking of cellulose C-O keys Dynamic absworption peak, 1062.54cm-1Caused by constituting cellulose unit glucose C6 primary alconol stretching vibrations, 1102.20cm-1With 1018.16cm-1It is probably to be caused by secondary alcohol stretching vibration, the reason for secondary alcohol peak is deviated to the right is probably hydrogen bond work between C1 and C3 With;900cm-1It is the characteristic peak of glycosidic bond at absworption peak.Above cellulose character functional group substantially with coconut juice fermenting and producing sample B (NATA) it coincide substantially, it is the higher cellulose of purity to show sample A.
Fig. 3 is the microscopic appearance photo of bacteria cellulose;Wherein, (a) is the thin of cornstarch yellow wastewater fermenting and producing Fungin;(b) it is the bacteria cellulose of coconut juice fermenting and producing;As can be seen that (a) is suitable with the filament thickness of (b), and it is aobvious Show that microfibre congestion is wound, network structure is fine and close.
From Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the mycoderm that the culture medium of optimization is produced is bacterial cellulose product, trade name NATA, production Product are as shown in Figure 4.Compared with former corn gluten water, the fermentation medium after optimization makes 1.59 times of BC output increaseds, and yield is reachable 869.2g/L.Ferment, remove after BC films by BC per L zymotic fluids, fermentation raffinate volume is 40~50mL, available for crude protein 4g/L extraction and the extraction of lactic acid;
5) fermentation raffinate adds quick lime adjustment pH value 8~9, and precipitating proteins are filtrated to get crude protein;
6) method one:Step 5) obtained filtrate adds quick lime and adjusts pH value to 10~11, staticly settle and obtain thick breast Sour calcium, reclaims filtrate;Method two:Step 5) obtained filtrate is by anion exchange resin, and hot water elution obtains lactic acid solution, Reclaimed post liquid;
7) step 5) obtained filtrate volume can be used for step 3 for 30~40mL) precipitation Phytin uses.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method of cornstarch yellow wastewater processing, comprises the following steps:
1) cornstarch yellow wastewater is placed 10~15 days under anaerobic and carries out spontaneous fermentation, fermentation process to pH Then waste water after fermentation process filtered to less than 3, obtain clear filtrate by value with the filter screen of 150~200 mesh;
2) using polyamines base weak-base ion exchange resin dress post, clear filtrate is crossed into post processing, post liquid was collected;Its In, the packed column volume ratio of polyamines base weak-base ion exchange resin and clear filtrate is 1:7;Flow velocity:Every gram of many amido per minute Weak-base ion-exchange resin crosses 0.5mL clear filtrate, and exchange capacity is 1:6;Then, hydrochloric acid 1:8 dilutions, dosage is 2 Times amount of resin, soaks 10~20 minutes, the deionized water rinsing of 6~8 times of amount of resin;Eluent is neutralized to pH value with milk of lime For 6.5, after staticly settling, filtering is precipitated as Phytin.
3) by culture medium based on post liquid, acetobacter xylinum is added into basal medium, is stood, ferment at constant temperature 6~ After 10 days, fermentation raffinate is collected, and takes out bacteria cellulose film, is by bacteria cellulose film deionized water rinsing surface, elder generation Be soaked in the NaOH solution that concentration is 1%, boil, remove thalline and raffinate, until bacteria cellulose film be creamy white it is semi-transparent Bright shape, is then soaked with deionized water cyclic washing, until the pH value of bacteria cellulose film is neutrality;
4) to step 3) fermentation raffinate in add quick lime, regulation pH value to 8~9, precipitating proteins, filtering is obtained Crude protein, and collect filtrate;
5) middle addition quick lime is added to filtrate, regulation pH value is staticly settled to 10~11, and crude lactic acid calcium is made;Or, will Filtrate crosses anion exchange resin, and lactic acid solution is made in hot water elution.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 1
A kind of method of cornstarch yellow wastewater processing, comprises the following steps:
1) cornstarch yellow wastewater is accessed into lactic acid bacteria (lactobacillus bulgaricus or thermophilus under anaerobic Bacterium), temperature is normal temperature, and fermentation time is 3~5 days, fermentation process to pH value to less than 3, then by the waste water after fermentation process Filtered with the filter screen of 150~200 mesh, obtain clear filtrate;
2) using polyamines base weak-base ion exchange resin dress post, clear filtrate is crossed into post processing, post liquid was collected;Its In, the packed column volume ratio of polyamines base weak-base ion exchange resin and clear filtrate is 1:7.5;Flow velocity:Every gram of polyamines per minute Base weak-base ion exchange resin crosses 0.8mL clear filtrate, and exchange capacity is 1:7;Then, hydrochloric acid 1:8 dilutions, dosage is 2 times of amount of resin, soak 10~20 minutes, the deionized water rinsing of 6~8 times of amount of resin;Eluent is neutralized to pH with milk of lime It is worth for 6.5, after staticly settling, filtering is precipitated as Phytin.
3) by culture medium based on post liquid, acetobacter xylinum is added into basal medium, is stood, ferment at constant temperature 6~ After 10 days, fermentation raffinate is collected, and takes out bacteria cellulose film, is by bacteria cellulose film deionized water rinsing surface, elder generation Be soaked in the NaOH solution that concentration is 1%, boil, remove thalline and raffinate, until bacteria cellulose film be creamy white it is semi-transparent Bright shape, is then soaked with deionized water cyclic washing, until the pH value of bacteria cellulose film is neutrality;
4) to step 3) fermentation raffinate in add quick lime, regulation pH value to 8~9, precipitating proteins, filtering is obtained Crude protein, and collect filtrate;
5) middle addition quick lime is added to filtrate, regulation pH value is staticly settled to 10~11, and crude lactic acid calcium is made;Or, will Filtrate crosses anion exchange resin, and lactic acid solution is made in hot water elution.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method of cornstarch yellow wastewater processing, comprises the following steps:
1) cornstarch yellow wastewater is accessed into lactic acid bacteria (lactobacillus bulgaricus or thermophilus under anaerobic Bacterium), temperature is 40~44 DEG C, and fermentation time is 1~2 day, fermentation process to pH value to less than 3, then by after fermentation process Waste water is filtered with the filter screen of 150~200 mesh, obtains clear filtrate;
2) using polyamines base weak-base ion exchange resin dress post, clear filtrate is crossed into post processing, post liquid was collected;Its In, the packed column volume ratio of polyamines base weak-base ion exchange resin and clear filtrate is 1:7.5;Flow velocity:Every gram of polyamines per minute Base weak-base ion exchange resin crosses 0.8mL clear filtrate, and exchange capacity is 1:7;Then, hydrochloric acid 1:8 dilutions, dosage is 2 times of amount of resin, soak 10~20 minutes, the deionized water rinsing of 6~8 times of amount of resin;Eluent is neutralized to pH with milk of lime It is worth for 6.5, after staticly settling, filtering is precipitated as Phytin.
3) by culture medium based on post liquid, acetobacter xylinum is added into basal medium, is stood, ferment at constant temperature 6~ After 10 days, fermentation raffinate is collected, and takes out bacteria cellulose film, is by bacteria cellulose film deionized water rinsing surface, elder generation Be soaked in the NaOH solution that concentration is 1%, boil, remove thalline and raffinate, until bacteria cellulose film be creamy white it is semi-transparent Bright shape, is then soaked with deionized water cyclic washing, until the pH value of bacteria cellulose film is neutrality;
4) to step 3) fermentation raffinate in add quick lime, regulation pH value to 8~9, precipitating proteins, filtering is obtained Crude protein, and collect filtrate;
5) middle addition quick lime is added to filtrate, regulation pH value is staticly settled to 10~11, and crude lactic acid calcium is made;Or, will Filtrate crosses anion exchange resin, and lactic acid solution is made in hot water elution.
In summary, a kind of method for recycling treatment corn starch wastewater that the present invention is provided, can not only be reclaimed useless Water nutrition material, reaches the purpose of processing sewage, and can produce high value added product, environmental protection and economic benefit phase Benefit evident.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of method of cornstarch yellow wastewater processing, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) by cornstarch yellow wastewater fermentation process to pH value to less than 3, then by the waste water filtering after fermentation process, obtain Clear filtrate;
2) using polyamines base weak-base ion exchange resin dress post, clear filtrate is crossed into post processing, post liquid was collected;
3) by culture medium based on post liquid, acetobacter xylinum is added into basal medium, is stood, ferment at constant temperature 6~10 days Afterwards, fermentation raffinate is collected, and takes out bacteria cellulose film, by bacteria cellulose Membrane cleaning, removal of impurities, immersion, until bacterial fibers The pH value of plain film is neutrality;
4) to step 3) fermentation raffinate in add quick lime, regulation pH value to 8~9, precipitating proteins, filtering obtains thick egg In vain, and filtrate is collected;
5) middle addition quick lime is added to filtrate, regulation pH value is staticly settled to 10~11, and crude lactic acid calcium is made;Or, by filtrate Anion exchange resin is crossed, lactic acid solution is made in hot water elution.
2. the method for cornstarch yellow wastewater processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step 1) in, by jade Rice starch yellow wastewater fermentation process is to pH value to less than 3, and concrete operations are method one, method two or method three:
Method one:Cornstarch yellow wastewater is placed 10~15 days under anaerobic and carries out spontaneous fermentation, temperature is normal temperature;
Method two:Cornstarch yellow wastewater is accessed into lactic acid bacteria under anaerobic, temperature is normal temperature, and fermentation time is 3~5 My god;
Method three:Cornstarch yellow wastewater is accessed into lactic acid bacteria under anaerobic, temperature is 40~44 DEG C, and fermentation time is 1~2 day.
3. the method for cornstarch yellow wastewater processing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the lactic acid bacteria is guarantor Plus Leah lactobacillus or streptococcus thermophilus.
4. the method for cornstarch yellow wastewater processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step 1) filtering It is to be filtered the waste water after fermentation process with the filter screen of 150~200 mesh.
5. the method for cornstarch yellow wastewater according to claim 1 processing, it is characterised in that step 2) in, with many Amido weak-base ion-exchange resin fills post, and the actual conditions that post processing is crossed to clear filtrate is:
1., applied sample amount:The packed column volume ratio of polyamines base weak-base ion exchange resin and clear filtrate is 1:(7~7.5);
2., flow velocity:Every gram of polyamines base weak-base ion exchange resin per minute crosses 0.5~1mL clear filtrate, and exchange capacity is 1:(6~8);
3., eluent:Hydrochloric acid 1:8 dilutions, dosage is 2 times of amount of resin, soaks 10~20 minutes, 6~8 times of amount of resin go from Sub- water is rinsed;
4. it is 6.5 that eluent, is neutralized into pH value with milk of lime, after staticly settling, filtering, and precipitation is Phytin.
6. the method for cornstarch yellow wastewater processing according to claim 5, it is characterised in that step 4) obtained filter Liquid is used to precipitate Phytin.
7. the method for cornstarch yellow wastewater processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that contain in basal medium Have:Sucrose 33.2g/L, CaCl23g/L, KH2PO41.2g/L, MgSO40.5g/L, ethanol 16.2ml/L.
8. the method for cornstarch yellow wastewater processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that add in basal medium The amount for entering acetobacter xylinum is 1%.
9. the method for cornstarch yellow wastewater according to claim 1 processing, it is characterised in that step 3) in, be by Bacteria cellulose film uses deionized water rinsing surface, be first soaked in concentration be 1% NaOH solution in, boil, remove thalline and Raffinate, translucent, the then use deionized water cyclic washing immersion, until bacterial fibers until bacteria cellulose film is creamy white The pH value of plain film is neutrality.
CN201710405415.0A 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 A kind of method of cornstarch yellow wastewater processing Pending CN107201392A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710405415.0A CN107201392A (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 A kind of method of cornstarch yellow wastewater processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710405415.0A CN107201392A (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 A kind of method of cornstarch yellow wastewater processing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107201392A true CN107201392A (en) 2017-09-26

Family

ID=59907252

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710405415.0A Pending CN107201392A (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 A kind of method of cornstarch yellow wastewater processing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107201392A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108395563A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-08-14 陕西科技大学 A kind of preparation method of bacteria cellulose powder
CN108395562A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-08-14 陕西科技大学 A kind of preparation method of high-crystallinity bacteria cellulose powder
CN113135954A (en) * 2021-04-24 2021-07-20 诸城市浩天药业有限公司 Process method for preparing calcium phytate and calcium lactate by using corn soaking water

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101880225A (en) * 2010-06-04 2010-11-10 哈尔滨工业大学 Method for extracting lactic acid from corn starch wastewater fermentation liquid by using anion exchange resin

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101880225A (en) * 2010-06-04 2010-11-10 哈尔滨工业大学 Method for extracting lactic acid from corn starch wastewater fermentation liquid by using anion exchange resin

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
丁勇: "利用玉米淀粉黄浆水发酵生产细菌纤维素的培养基优化", 《食品工业科技》 *
唐受印: "《食品工业废水处理》", 31 May 2001 *
孙义章: "玉米浸泡水中菲丁和植酸的回收和利用", 《农牧产品开发》 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108395563A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-08-14 陕西科技大学 A kind of preparation method of bacteria cellulose powder
CN108395562A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-08-14 陕西科技大学 A kind of preparation method of high-crystallinity bacteria cellulose powder
CN108395562B (en) * 2018-05-30 2020-11-20 陕西科技大学 Preparation method of high-crystallinity bacterial cellulose powder
CN108395563B (en) * 2018-05-30 2021-03-09 陕西科技大学 Preparation method of bacterial cellulose powder
CN113135954A (en) * 2021-04-24 2021-07-20 诸城市浩天药业有限公司 Process method for preparing calcium phytate and calcium lactate by using corn soaking water

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4183807A (en) Treatment of waste water rich in nutrients
CN104312834B (en) Preparation method of sugarcane fruit wine
CN101215592B (en) Fermentation method for producing pullulan polysaccharide
CN107201392A (en) A kind of method of cornstarch yellow wastewater processing
CN108441528B (en) Culture medium for efficiently producing bacterial cellulose
CN102173488B (en) Method for recycling rice milk
CN107227273A (en) Bacillus coagulans and its application for preparing L lactic acid
CN104087624B (en) Aspergillus niger continuously ferment production citric acid method
CN103146525B (en) Production method of soft type composite multi-micro-function yeast
CN103864954A (en) Method for extracting peanut meal polysaccharide
CN103146571B (en) Column type immobilization reactor for producing rhamnose gum through fermentation and process thereof
CN103146769A (en) Method for preparating citric acid by fermentation
CN104561184A (en) Method for efficiently preparing high-performance bacterial cellulose
CN101560536A (en) Fermentation method of microbial polysaccharide flocculant
CN103343151A (en) Preparation method of liquid medium for bacterial cellulose film
CN103289936B (en) Method for producing biological de-emulsifying bacteria by using surplus sludge ultrasonic extracting solution
Liu et al. Feasibility study on long-term continuous ethanol production from cassava supernatant by immobilized yeast cells in packed bed reactor
CN103834697A (en) Method of synthesizing biodegradable plastic by adopting aerobic granular sludge
CN1884563A (en) Method for fermenting and producing citric acid using steam-explosion straw as raw material
CN102229895A (en) Method for producing organic nitrogen source of yeast culture medium by using water-bloom microalgae biomasses
CN1415755A (en) Method for producing citric acid by fermenting paddy rice
CN110791436A (en) Aspergillus niger strain capable of producing pectinase at high yield and application thereof
CN105410034B (en) A kind of compound accelerant of cordyceps sinensis cultivation and preparation method thereof
CN214183017U (en) One set of device of preparation acid type sophorolipid
CN105638232A (en) Domestic fungus liquid spawn culture method and medium thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170926

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication