CN107201047A - A kind of activated waste rubber powder modified asphalt material - Google Patents
A kind of activated waste rubber powder modified asphalt material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107201047A CN107201047A CN201710418148.0A CN201710418148A CN107201047A CN 107201047 A CN107201047 A CN 107201047A CN 201710418148 A CN201710418148 A CN 201710418148A CN 107201047 A CN107201047 A CN 107201047A
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- asphalt material
- rubber powder
- modified asphalt
- waste rubber
- activation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L95/00—Compositions of bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Working-Up Tar And Pitch (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of activated waste rubber powder modified asphalt material, the present invention first carries out oxidation processes with hydrogen peroxide/potassium ferrate combined oxidation system to shoddy, its surface is set to expose substantial amounts of active group, processing is modified to it followed in turn by silane coupler hydrolyzate, reach highly efficient active effect, the shoddy and the compatibility of matrix pitch so obtained more preferably, so as to improve the performance of composite asphalt material;In addition, activation palygorskite can not only improve the temperature tolerance and ageing resistance of composite asphalt material, waste gas that can also be in adsorption production process, reduce dirt, and under the cross-linking catalyst effect of benzaldehyde, the ductility of composite is obtained effectively, and waste gas burst size is further controlled, the modified asphalt material of preparation has excellent performance and the feature of environmental protection concurrently, and economic value is higher.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to asphalt material technical field, more particularly to a kind of activated waste rubber powder modified asphalt material.
Background technology
China is tire production and automobile superpower, with the quick rise of domestic automobile owning amount, is generated every year a large amount of
Junked tire, how effectively to recycle these junked tires, prevent the pollution of the environment, be of great practical significance
With huge economic value.At present relatively conventional junked tire recovery method mainly there is prototype directly to utilize, burn heat, it is old
Tyre rebuilding, production reclaimed rubber, production vulcanized rubber powder etc. are several, wherein using junked tire production rubber powder be collection environmental protection with
The rising way of recycling that resource regeneration is integrated, is also that we advocate the optimum utilization developed a circular economy
Form.Waste-tyre rubber-powder is the flour for obtaining junked tire after mechanical crushing is handled, according to the particle diameter of rubber powder
The fields such as rubber, modifying plastics and construction material can be applied to.
The high-temperature stability of pitch can significantly be improved using junked tire powder-modified asphalt, it is low-temperature cracking-resistance, anti-aging
And durability, moreover it is possible to surface noise is reduced, reduction ground is reflective, improve skidproof effect, it is standby in high-quality ground surface material field
Concern.Obtained because rubber powder is mechanically destroyed, its internal cross-linked structure is not destroyed completely, surface molecular chain
Activity be restricted, vulcanized rubber powder is inert, the poor compatibility with pitch, it is difficult to reach satisfied technological improvement effect.《Ring
Border engineering journal》" performance of low-temperature plasma activation rubber powder modified asphalt " one text published on the 2nd phase of volume 11 in 2017
Surface activation process is carried out to rubber powder using low-temperature plasma, vulcanized rubber powder performed etching, and oxygen-containing official is introduced on its surface
It can roll into a ball so that produce physical blending and chemical reaction between rubber powder and pitch simultaneously, so that more good modified effect is reached, but
It is that low temperature plasma generation equipment price is higher, unsuitable extensive processing, and influence factor is more, treatment effect is unstable
It is fixed, using being restricted.
The content of the invention
There is provided a kind of activated waste rubber powder modified asphalt material for the defect that makes up prior art by the present invention.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of activated waste rubber powder modified asphalt material, the modified asphalt material is useless by 100 parts of matrix pitches, 5-30 parts of activation
Rubber powder, 2-5 portions of activation palygorskites, 0.1-0.5 portions of benzaldehydes, 1-5 portions of furfural extract oils.
Described matrix pitch is asphalt, coal tar pitch or lake asphalt.
Described activation shoddy is made by following methods:By the shoddy of 50-200 mesh and treatment fluid 1 according to 1:1-2
Volume ratio input reaction vessel in, after stirring under the conditions of 40-50 DEG C stir process 2-3h, reaction terminate after filter,
Washing 2-3 times after drain, then by its with treatment fluid 2 according to 1:0.001-0.01 volume ratio mixing, stir process 20-30min,
Material is sent into baking oven by processing after terminating, and is dried to water content≤5%, is produced.
Described treatment fluid 1 be by concentration for 30% hydrogen peroxide and potassium ferrate, water according to 0.1:0.1:1 parts by weight
It is formulated.
Described treatment fluid 2 is according to 1 by silane coupler, water, ethanol:1:15-25 volume ratio is formulated.
Described activation palygorskite be by palygorskite clay in pH is 8-10 alkali lye washing after dispersed with stirring 10-15h,
Obtained after drying.
A kind of preparation method of described activated waste rubber powder modified asphalt material is:Matrix pitch is heated to 160-
180 DEG C, it is set fully to melt, later on agitating device, rotating speed is that 3500-5000 turns/min, then will activation shoddy, work
Changing palygorskite, furfural extract oil, equivalent is added in three times, and total time control is 40-60min, is eventually adding benzaldehyde, continues to stir
The material is produced after mixing reaction 20-30min.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is first aoxidized with hydrogen peroxide/potassium ferrate combined oxidation system to shoddy
Processing, makes its surface expose substantial amounts of active group, processing is modified to it followed in turn by silane coupler hydrolyzate, is reached
To highly efficient active effect, the shoddy and the compatibility of matrix pitch so obtained more preferably, so as to improve compound drip
The performance of green material;In addition, activation palygorskite can not only improve the temperature tolerance and ageing resistance of composite asphalt material, moreover it is possible to inhale
The waste gas grown nonparasitically upon another plant during producing, reduces dirt, and under the cross-linking catalyst effect of benzaldehyde, the ductility of composite is had
Effect, waste gas burst size is further controlled, and the modified asphalt material of preparation has excellent performance and the feature of environmental protection, economic value concurrently
It is higher.
Embodiment
A kind of activated waste rubber powder modified asphalt material, the modified asphalt material is by 100 parts of asphalt, 5 parts of activation
Shoddy, 2 portions of activation palygorskites, 0.1 portion of benzaldehyde, 1 portion of furfural extract oil.
Wherein activation shoddy is made by following methods:By the shoddy of 50 mesh and treatment fluid 1 according to 1:1 volume ratio
Put into reaction vessel, stir process 2h, filtering after reaction terminates under the conditions of 40 DEG C, are drained after washing 2 times after stirring,
Again by its with treatment fluid 2 according to 1:0.001 volume ratio mixing, stir process 20min, processing, which sends into material after terminating, dries
Case, dries to water content≤5%, produces.
Wherein treatment fluid 1 be by concentration for 30% hydrogen peroxide and potassium ferrate, water according to 0.1:0.1:1 parts by weight are matched somebody with somebody
System is formed;Treatment fluid 2 is according to 1 by silane coupler, water, ethanol:1:15 volume ratio is formulated.
Described activation palygorskite is after palygorskite clay is washed after dispersed with stirring 10h during pH is 8 alkali lye, dried
Obtain.
The preparation method of the asphalt material is:Matrix pitch is heated to 160 DEG C, it is fully melted, it is later on to stir
Device is mixed, rotating speed is 3500 turns/min, then activating shoddy, activation palygorskite, furfural extract oil, equivalent is added in three times,
Total time control is 40min, is eventually adding benzaldehyde, and the material is produced after continuing stirring reaction 20min.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of activated waste rubber powder modified asphalt material, it is characterised in that the modified asphalt material is dripped by 100 parts of matrix
Blue or green, 5-30 portions of activation shoddies, 2-5 portions of activation palygorskites, 0.1-0.5 portions of benzaldehydes, 1-5 portions of furfural extract oils.
2. a kind of activated waste rubber powder modified asphalt material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described matrix pitch
For asphalt, coal tar pitch or lake asphalt.
3. a kind of activated waste rubber powder modified asphalt material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described activation scrap rubber
Powder is made by following methods:By the shoddy of 50-200 mesh and treatment fluid 1 according to 1:1-2 volume ratio input reaction vessel
In, stir process 2-3h, filtering after reaction terminates under the conditions of 40-50 DEG C, are drained after washing 2-3 times after stirring, then will
It is with treatment fluid 2 according to 1:0.001-0.01 volume ratio mixing, stir process 20-30min, processing sends into material after terminating
Baking oven, dries to water content≤5%, produces.
4. a kind of activated waste rubber powder modified asphalt material as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described treatment fluid 1
Be by concentration for 30% hydrogen peroxide and potassium ferrate, water according to 0.1:0.1:1 parts by weight are formulated.
5. a kind of activated waste rubber powder modified asphalt material as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described treatment fluid 2
It is according to 1 by silane coupler, water, ethanol:1:15-25 volume ratio is formulated.
6. a kind of activated waste rubber powder modified asphalt material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described activation slope thread
Stone is to be obtained by palygorskite clay after dispersed with stirring 10-15h during pH is 8-10 alkali lye after washing, drying.
7. a kind of preparation method of activated waste rubber powder modified asphalt material as claimed in claim 1 is:By matrix pitch plus
Heat makes it fully melt to 160-180 DEG C, later on agitating device, and rotating speed is that 3500-5000 turns/min, then will activation
Equivalent is added in three times for shoddy, activation palygorskite, furfural extract oil, and total time control is 40-60min, is eventually adding benzene first
Aldehyde, the material is produced after continuing stirring reaction 20-30min.
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CN201710418148.0A CN107201047A (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | A kind of activated waste rubber powder modified asphalt material |
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CN201710418148.0A CN107201047A (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | A kind of activated waste rubber powder modified asphalt material |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108911591A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2018-11-30 | 湖北津泰环保科技有限公司 | A kind of rubber powder modified asphalt mastic-broken stone mixture and preparation method thereof |
CN109337393A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-02-15 | 湖北津泰环保科技有限公司 | A kind of shoddy composite modified asphalt and preparation method thereof |
CN110643186A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2020-01-03 | 湖南鑫长胜材料科技有限公司 | Asphalt warm-mixing agent and application thereof |
CN111393863A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-10 | 四川路友交通物资发展有限公司 | Rubber powder modified asphalt and preparation method thereof |
CN111534119A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-08-14 | 北海市传创环保科技有限公司 | Modified road asphalt based on waste tire rubber powder and preparation method thereof |
CN112341682A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-09 | 广西京帅防水科技有限公司 | Activated rubber powder special for modified asphalt waterproof coiled material and preparation device thereof |
CN115678299A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2023-02-03 | 山西省交通建设工程质量检测中心(有限公司) | Rubber powder modified asphalt and preparation method thereof |
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CN104212191A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-17 | 华南理工大学 | Laminated nanometer clay/waste rubber power composite modified asphalt material and preparation method thereof |
CN104592775A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-05-06 | 江苏大学 | Waste rubber powder activated and modified epoxy asphalt functional material and preparation method thereof |
CN105368084A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-02 | 刘小平 | Modified pitch and preparation method thereof |
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CN106608989A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2017-05-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Rubber composition, vulcanized rubber and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108911591A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2018-11-30 | 湖北津泰环保科技有限公司 | A kind of rubber powder modified asphalt mastic-broken stone mixture and preparation method thereof |
CN109337393A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-02-15 | 湖北津泰环保科技有限公司 | A kind of shoddy composite modified asphalt and preparation method thereof |
CN110643186A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2020-01-03 | 湖南鑫长胜材料科技有限公司 | Asphalt warm-mixing agent and application thereof |
CN111393863A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-10 | 四川路友交通物资发展有限公司 | Rubber powder modified asphalt and preparation method thereof |
CN111393863B (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2022-02-18 | 四川路友交通物资发展有限公司 | Rubber powder modified asphalt and preparation method thereof |
CN111534119A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-08-14 | 北海市传创环保科技有限公司 | Modified road asphalt based on waste tire rubber powder and preparation method thereof |
CN112341682A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-09 | 广西京帅防水科技有限公司 | Activated rubber powder special for modified asphalt waterproof coiled material and preparation device thereof |
CN115678299A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2023-02-03 | 山西省交通建设工程质量检测中心(有限公司) | Rubber powder modified asphalt and preparation method thereof |
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