CN107200928A - A kind of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene nylon composite materials and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene nylon composite materials and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107200928A
CN107200928A CN201710606349.3A CN201710606349A CN107200928A CN 107200928 A CN107200928 A CN 107200928A CN 201710606349 A CN201710606349 A CN 201710606349A CN 107200928 A CN107200928 A CN 107200928A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
composite materials
fiber reinforced
glass fiber
reinforced polypropylene
nylon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710606349.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴祥林
李坤
陈丁垚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU SHENXIANG ELECTROMECHANICAL CO Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU SHENXIANG ELECTROMECHANICAL CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU SHENXIANG ELECTROMECHANICAL CO Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU SHENXIANG ELECTROMECHANICAL CO Ltd
Priority to CN201710606349.3A priority Critical patent/CN107200928A/en
Publication of CN107200928A publication Critical patent/CN107200928A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08L23/12Polypropene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/04Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
    • C08J5/0405Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres
    • C08J5/043Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres with glass fibres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2323/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08J2323/12Polypropene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2423/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2423/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2423/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08J2423/14Copolymers of propene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/002Physical properties
    • C08K2201/003Additives being defined by their diameter
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/014Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/08Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing additives to improve the compatibility between two polymers

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene nylon composite materials, the following component counted by weight is included:40 60 parts of polypropylene, 20 50 parts of nylon, 5 40 parts of glass fibre, 2 10 parts of compatilizer, 14 parts of coupling agent, 0.5 2 parts of antioxidant, 0.1 1.2 parts of auxiliary agent.The invention also discloses a kind of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene nylon composite materials preparation method.The glass fibre of the present invention can be dispersed in the compound of melting, the length that glass fibre has been effectively ensured is not destroyed, preparation method is simple, safe operation, the composite materials property prepared is good, excellent in cushion effect, with good heat-resistant deforming temperature, creep resistant and dimensional stability.

Description

A kind of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to composite, more particularly to a kind of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials.
Background technology
Polypropylene (Polypropylene, abbreviation PP) is a kind of thermoplastic resin by propylene polymerization.Polypropylene is Crystalline high polymer, has the advantages that light weight is cheap, nontoxic, tasteless and high mechanical strength, and with good injection performance, can With with other materials blending and modifying, environmental resistance is high, service life is long, therefore gradually substitutes the other materials such as part metals simultaneously Be widely used in packing, transport, the other industry such as building materials, household electrical appliances.But polyacrylic light resistance is poor, easy aging, under low temperature Impact strength is poor, and shrinkage factor is big, and thick article is easily recessed.According to polyacrylic characteristic, polypropylene is prepared by melt blending Composite, make it that every kind of component plays respective advantage in composite, expects to obtain the polypropylene composite materials material of better performances Material.
The mechanical strength of nylon is high, hot property is stable but water absorption rate is high, polypropylene have good toughness, processing characteristics and Humidity resistance but shrinkage factor is big.Glass fibre can not only improve the intensity and modulus of elasticity of composite as reinforcing material, and And shrinkage factor can be reduced, heat distortion temperature is improved, and assign composite new performance in terms of electricity, magnetic, chemical property.
Polypropylene material can be both realized by adding a certain proportion of nylon and glass fibre in polypropylene material High performance, can reduce the cost of material again.But because the difference of flowability of polypropylene and nylon is very big, it is difficult in injection Mixed well, the performance of composite can be influenceed, greatly limit its application in every field.
Therefore, it is necessary to design, a kind of mechanical property is good, glass fibers with good heat-resisting temperature and creep resistant Tie up RPP-nylon composite materials and preparation method thereof.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is compound there is provided a kind of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon in view of the shortcomings of the prior art Material and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:A kind of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials, bag Containing the following component counted by weight:40-60 parts of polypropylene, nylon 20-50,5-40 parts of glass fibre, 2-10 parts of compatilizer, 1-4 parts of coupling agent, 0.5-2 parts of antioxidant, 0.1-1.2 parts of auxiliary agent.
Preferably, the polypropylene is HOPP and COPP, and the HOPP gathers with the copolymerization The mass ratio of propylene is 1.2-1.5:1.
Preferably, the melt index of the HOPP, the COPP is in 230 DEG C, 2.16Kg test-strips It is respectively 2-10g/10min and 20-120g/10min under part, the melt index of the nylon is in 230 DEG C, 2.16Kg test-strips It is 15-30g/10min under part.
Preferably, the inherent viscosity of the nylon is 2.0-2.3dL/g.
Preferably, a diameter of 15-25 μm of the glass fibre.
Preferably, the compatilizer is that cumyl peroxide, diphenyl methane dimaleimide, maleic anhydride grafting are poly- It is more than one or both of propylene.
Preferably, the coupling agent is one or both of silane coupler, titanate coupling agent.
Preferably, the antioxidant is phenolic antioxidant or phosphite ester kind antioxidant.
Preferably, the auxiliary agent is more than one or both of fire retardant, heat stabilizer, uvioresistant photo etching, colouring agent.
A kind of preparation method of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials, comprises the following steps:
S1. raw material is weighed with mixing:
Weigh component successively according to the parts by weight of each component, by polypropylene, nylon, compatilizer, coupling agent, antioxidant and Auxiliary agent is added sequentially to premix in homogenizer, then that the dry materials being well mixed are standby;
S2, melting extrusion:
Well mixed material is added in double screw extruder and heats melting, is then passed through by double screw extruder Mouth mold is delivered in high-temperature fusant immersion slot, and the temperature of high-temperature fusant immersion slot is 280-340 DEG C;
S3, granulation and post processing:
Glass fibre is disperseed in high-temperature fusant immersion slot, infiltrated in the fused materials prepared into S2, then from mouth Mould is involved, and finally cooling, pelletizing, produce glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) preparation method of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials of the invention is melt impregnation method, glass Fiber can be dispersed in the compound of melting, and the length that glass fibre has been effectively ensured is not destroyed, while preparation side Method is simple, safe operation.
(2) glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials mechanical property of the invention is good, excellent in cushion effect, tool There is good heat-resistant deforming temperature, creep resistant and dimensional stability.
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described embodiment Only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained on the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to what the present invention was protected Scope.
The present invention tests glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials comprehensive mechanical property (stretching, bending, punching Hit, heat distortion temperature and creep), method of testing is as follows with condition:Tensile strength:Tested by ISO 527, speed is 3mm/min; Bending strength:Tested by ISO 178, speed is 3mm/min;Bending modulus:Tested by ISO 178, speed is 3mm/min;It is outstanding Arm beam notch impact strength:Tested by ISO 180/1eA;Heat distortion temperature:Tested by ISO 75, load 0.5MPa;Creep:Press GB/T 11546.1 is tested, and test condition is:60 DEG C, 40MPa, 100 hours.
Embodiment 1
The invention discloses a kind of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials, counted by weight comprising following Component:56.8 parts of polypropylene, 20 parts of nylon, 15 parts of glass fibre, 5 parts of compatilizer, 2 parts of coupling agent, 1 part of antioxidant, auxiliary agent 0.2 part.
The polypropylene is HOPP and COPP, the matter of the HOPP and the COPP Amount is than being 1.2:1, the HOPP, the COPP melt index under 230 DEG C, 2.16Kg test condition Respectively 3g/10min and 30g/10min, the melt index of the nylon is 15g/ under 230 DEG C, 2.16Kg test condition 10min。
The inherent viscosity of the nylon is 2.0dL/g, and a diameter of 15 μm of the glass fibre, the compatilizer is peroxide Change diisopropylbenzene (DIPB) and diphenyl methane dimaleimide, the coupling agent is silane coupler, and the antioxidant is phenols antioxygen Agent, the auxiliary agent is fire retardant and heat stabilizer.
A kind of preparation method of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials, comprises the following steps:
S1, raw material are weighed with mixing:
Component is weighed successively according to the parts by weight of each component, by polypropylene, nylon, cumyl peroxide, hexichol first Alkane BMI, silane coupler, phenolic antioxidant, fire retardant and heat stabilizer are added sequentially to enter in homogenizer Row premix, it is then that the dry materials being well mixed are standby;
S2, melting extrusion:
Well mixed material is added in double screw extruder and heats melting, is then passed through by double screw extruder Mouth mold is delivered in high-temperature fusant immersion slot, and the temperature of the high-temperature fusant immersion slot is 280 DEG C;
S3, granulation and post processing:
Glass fibre is disperseed in high-temperature fusant immersion slot, infiltrated in the fused materials prepared into S2, then from mouth Mould is involved, and finally cooling, pelletizing, produce glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials.
Embodiment 2
The invention discloses a kind of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials, counted by weight comprising following Component:52.2 parts of polypropylene, 25 parts of nylon, 15 parts of glass fibre, 3 parts of compatilizer, 4 parts of coupling agent, 0.5 part of antioxidant is helped 0.3 part of agent.
The polypropylene is HOPP and COPP, the matter of the HOPP and the COPP Amount is than being 1.3:1.The HOPP, the COPP melt index under 230 DEG C, 2.16Kg test condition Respectively 8g/10min and 20g/10min, the melt index of the nylon is 20g/ under 230 DEG C, 2.16Kg test condition 10min, the inherent viscosity of the nylon is 2.1dL/g.
A diameter of 18 μm of the glass fibre, the compatilizer is maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene, and the coupling agent is One or both of titanate coupling agent, the antioxidant is phosphite ester kind antioxidant.The auxiliary agent is fire retardant, heat is steady Determine agent and uvioresistant photo etching.
A kind of preparation method of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials, comprises the following steps:
S1, raw material are weighed with mixing:
Component is weighed successively according to the parts by weight of each component, by polypropylene, nylon, maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene, titanium Acid esters coupling agent, phosphite ester kind antioxidant fire retardant, heat stabilizer and uvioresistant photo etching are added sequentially in homogenizer Premixed, it is then that the dry materials being well mixed are standby;
S2, melting extrusion:
Well mixed material is added in double screw extruder and heats melting, is then passed through by double screw extruder Mouth mold is delivered in high-temperature fusant immersion slot, and the temperature of the high-temperature fusant immersion slot is 295 DEG C;
S3, granulation and post processing:
Glass fibre is disperseed in high-temperature fusant immersion slot, infiltrated in the fused materials prepared into S2, then from mouth Mould is involved, and finally cooling, pelletizing, produce glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials.
Embodiment 3
The invention discloses a kind of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials, counted by weight comprising following Component:40 parts of polypropylene, 35 parts of nylon, 17 parts of glass fibre, 4 parts of compatilizer, 2 parts of coupling agent, 1.5 parts of antioxidant, auxiliary agent 0.5 part.
The polypropylene is HOPP and COPP, the matter of the HOPP and the COPP Amount is than being 1.4:1, the HOPP, the COPP melt index under 230 DEG C, 2.16Kg test condition Respectively 10g/10min and 100g/10min, the melt index of the nylon is under 230 DEG C, 2.16Kg test condition 20g/10min,
The inherent viscosity of the nylon is 2.2dL/g, and a diameter of 25 μm of the glass fibre, the compatilizer is hexichol Methane BMI and maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene, the coupling agent are silane coupler and titanate coupling agent, institute Antioxidant is stated for phenolic antioxidant, the auxiliary agent is heat stabilizer and colouring agent.
A kind of preparation method of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials, comprises the following steps:
S1, raw material are weighed with mixing:
Weigh component successively according to the parts by weight of each component, by polypropylene, nylon, diphenyl methane dimaleimide, Maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene, silane coupler, titanate coupling agent, phenolic antioxidant, heat stabilizer and colouring agent add successively Enter into homogenizer premix, the dry materials being well mixed are standby;
S2, melting extrusion:
Well mixed material is added in double screw extruder and heats melting, is then passed through by double screw extruder Mouth mold is delivered in high-temperature fusant immersion slot, and the temperature of the high-temperature fusant immersion slot is 300 DEG C;
S3, granulation and post processing:
Glass fibre is disperseed in high-temperature fusant immersion slot, infiltrated in the fused materials prepared into S2, then from mouth Mould is involved, and finally cooling, pelletizing, produce glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials.
Embodiment 4
The invention discloses a kind of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials, counted by weight comprising following Component:55 parts of polypropylene, 25 parts of nylon, 10 parts of glass fibre, 6 parts of compatilizer, 1.5 parts of coupling agent, 1.6 parts of antioxidant is helped 0.9 part of agent.
The polypropylene is HOPP and COPP, the matter of the HOPP and the COPP Amount is than being 1.5:1, the HOPP, the COPP melt index under 230 DEG C, 2.16Kg test condition Respectively 8g/10min and 80g/10min, the melt index of the nylon is 26g/ under 230 DEG C, 2.16Kg test condition 10min。
The inherent viscosity of the nylon is 2.3dL/g, and a diameter of 25 μm of the glass fibre, the compatilizer is hexichol Methane BMI, the coupling agent is silane coupler, and the antioxidant is phosphite ester kind antioxidant, the auxiliary agent For heat stabilizer, uvioresistant photo etching and colouring agent.
A kind of preparation method of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials, comprises the following steps:
S1, raw material are weighed with mixing:
Weigh component successively according to the parts by weight of each component, by polypropylene, nylon, diphenyl methane dimaleimide, Silane coupler, phosphite ester kind antioxidant heat stabilizer, uvioresistant photo etching and colouring agent are added sequentially in homogenizer Premixed, it is then that the dry materials being well mixed are standby;
S2, melting extrusion:
Well mixed material is added in double screw extruder and heats melting, is then passed through by double screw extruder Mouth mold is delivered in high-temperature fusant immersion slot, and the temperature of the high-temperature fusant immersion slot is 320 DEG C;
S3, granulation and post processing:
Glass fibre is disperseed in high-temperature fusant immersion slot, infiltrated in the fused materials prepared into S2, then from mouth Mould is involved, and finally cooling, pelletizing, produce glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials.
Embodiment 5
The invention discloses a kind of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials, counted by weight comprising following Component:30 parts of polypropylene, 36.8 parts of nylon, 25 parts of glass fibre, 3 parts of compatilizer, 3.2 parts of coupling agent, 0.9 part of antioxidant, 1.1 parts of auxiliary agent.
The polypropylene is HOPP and COPP, the matter of the HOPP and the COPP Amount is than being 1.2:1, the HOPP, the COPP melt index under 230 DEG C, 2.16Kg test condition Respectively 6g/10min and 60g/10min, the melt index of the nylon is 18g/ under 230 DEG C, 2.16Kg test condition 10min。
The inherent viscosity of the nylon is 2.2dL/g, and a diameter of 20 μm of the glass fibre, the compatilizer is Malaysia Anhydride-grafted polypropylene, the coupling agent is titanate coupling agent, and the antioxidant is phenolic antioxidant, and the auxiliary agent is fire-retardant Agent, heat stabilizer, uvioresistant photo etching and colouring agent.
A kind of preparation method of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials, comprises the following steps:
S1, raw material are weighed with mixing:
Component is weighed successively according to the parts by weight of each component, by polypropylene, nylon, maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene, titanium Acid esters coupling agent, phenolic antioxidant, fire retardant, heat stabilizer, uvioresistant photo etching and colouring agent are added sequentially to homogenizer It is middle to be premixed, it is then that the dry materials being well mixed are standby;
S2, melting extrusion:
Well mixed material is added in double screw extruder and heats melting, is then passed through by double screw extruder Mouth mold is delivered in high-temperature fusant immersion slot, and the temperature of the high-temperature fusant immersion slot is 340 DEG C;
S3, granulation and post processing:
Glass fibre is disperseed in high-temperature fusant immersion slot, infiltrated in the fused materials prepared into S2, then from mouth Mould is involved, and finally cooling, pelletizing, produce glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials.
Embodiment 6
The invention discloses a kind of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials, counted by weight comprising following Component:54 parts of polypropylene, 22 parts of nylon, 13.6 parts of glass fibre, 7 parts of compatilizer, 1.3 parts of coupling agent, 1.4 parts of antioxidant, 0.7 part of auxiliary agent.
The polypropylene is HOPP and COPP, the matter of the HOPP and the COPP Amount is than being 1.3:1, the HOPP, the COPP melt index under 230 DEG C, 2.16Kg test condition Respectively 9g/10min and 80g/10min, the melt index of the nylon is 28g/ under 230 DEG C, 2.16Kg test condition 10min。
The inherent viscosity of the nylon is 2.3dL/g, and a diameter of 18 μm of the glass fibre, the compatilizer is Malaysia Anhydride-grafted polypropylene, the coupling agent is silane coupler, and the antioxidant is phenolic antioxidant, and the auxiliary agent is thermally-stabilised Agent.
A kind of preparation method of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials, comprises the following steps:
S1, raw material are weighed with mixing:
Component is weighed successively according to the parts by weight of each component, by polypropylene, nylon, maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene, silicon Alkyl ester coupling agent, phenolic antioxidant and heat stabilizer are added sequentially to be premixed in homogenizer, then will be well mixed Dry materials it is standby;
S2, melting extrusion:
Well mixed material is added in double screw extruder and heats melting, is then passed through by double screw extruder Mouth mold is delivered in high-temperature fusant immersion slot, and the temperature of the high-temperature fusant immersion slot is 330 DEG C;
S3, granulation and post processing:
Glass fibre is disperseed in high-temperature fusant immersion slot, infiltrated in the fused materials prepared into S2, then from mouth Mould is involved, and finally cooling, pelletizing, produce glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials.
After tested, in embodiments of the invention 1-6 glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials performance test knot It is really as shown in the table:
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) preparation method of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials of the invention is melt impregnation method, glass Fiber can be dispersed in the compound of melting, and the length that glass fibre has been effectively ensured is not destroyed, while preparation side Method is simple, safe operation.
(2) glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials mechanical property of the invention is good, excellent in cushion effect, tool There is good heat-resistant deforming temperature, creep resistant and dimensional stability.
Described above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be noted that for those skilled in the art For, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also considered as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials, it is characterised in that include the following group counted by weight Point:
2. glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described poly- third Alkene is HOPP and COPP, and the mass ratio of the HOPP and the COPP is 1.2-1.5:1.
3. glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the homopolymerization Polypropylene, the COPP melt index under 230 DEG C, 2.16Kg test condition be respectively 2-10g/10min and 20-120g/10min, the melt index of the nylon is 15-30g/10min under 230 DEG C, 2.16Kg test condition.
4. glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the nylon Inherent viscosity be 2.0-2.3dL/g.
5. glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the glass A diameter of 15-25 μm of fiber.
6. glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described compatible Agent is more than one or both of cumyl peroxide, diphenyl methane dimaleimide, maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene.
7. glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the coupling Agent is one or both of silane coupler, titanate coupling agent.
8. glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the antioxygen Agent is phenolic antioxidant or phosphite ester kind antioxidant.
9. glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the auxiliary agent More than one or both of fire retardant, heat stabilizer, uvioresistant photo etching, colouring agent.
10. the preparation method of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials according to claim any one of 1-9, It is characterised in that it includes following steps:
S1, raw material are weighed with mixing:
Component is weighed successively according to the parts by weight of each component, by polypropylene, nylon, compatilizer, coupling agent, antioxidant and auxiliary agent It is added sequentially to be premixed in homogenizer, it is then that the dry materials being well mixed are standby;
S2, melting extrusion:
Well mixed material is added in double screw extruder and heats melting, mouth mold is then passed through by double screw extruder It is delivered in high-temperature fusant immersion slot, the temperature of the high-temperature fusant immersion slot is 280-340 DEG C;
S3, granulation and post processing:
Glass fibre is disperseed in high-temperature fusant immersion slot, infiltrated in the fused materials prepared into S2, is then led from mouth mold Go out, finally cooling, pelletizing, produce glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite materials.
CN201710606349.3A 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 A kind of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene nylon composite materials and preparation method thereof Pending CN107200928A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710606349.3A CN107200928A (en) 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 A kind of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene nylon composite materials and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710606349.3A CN107200928A (en) 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 A kind of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene nylon composite materials and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107200928A true CN107200928A (en) 2017-09-26

Family

ID=59911357

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710606349.3A Pending CN107200928A (en) 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 A kind of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene nylon composite materials and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107200928A (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108276673A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-07-13 河南工程学院 A kind of behavior of polypropylene composites and preparation method thereof
CN109776952A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-05-21 会通新材料股份有限公司 A kind of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene/nylon 6 alloy material and preparation method thereof
CN110591231A (en) * 2019-03-30 2019-12-20 河北汇锐管业有限公司 High-strength and high-toughness MPP (modified Polypropylene) power tube and preparation method thereof
CN111454571A (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-07-28 南京利华工程塑料有限公司 Preparation method of glass fiber reinforced PA56/PP alloy material
CN111471237A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-07-31 深圳远致富海智能产业有限公司 Wear-resistant high-impact-resistance composition suitable for gas-water pump assembly and preparation method thereof
CN112143097A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-29 安徽越洋达新能源科技有限公司 Corrosion-resistant composite plastic for power supply bracket
CN112796131A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-14 天谷新材(成都)科技有限公司 Glass fiber rope for reinforcing polyethylene pipeline and preparation method thereof
CN113292846A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-08-24 陈红 Corrosion-resistant composite glass fiber material and preparation method thereof
CN114410001A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-04-29 上海金发科技发展有限公司 Polypropylene/nylon composite material and preparation method thereof
WO2023005801A1 (en) * 2021-07-28 2023-02-02 广东金发科技有限公司 Thermoplastic alloy material, use thereof in preparation of plastic mold, and hand mold prepared therefrom

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102146184A (en) * 2011-04-22 2011-08-10 威海联桥新材料科技股份有限公司 High-gloss fatigue-resistance glass fiber reinforced PP (propene polymer) /PPR (pentatricopeptide repeats) /PA (polyamide) alloy material and production method thereof
CN102167867A (en) * 2011-05-18 2011-08-31 合肥会通新材料有限公司 Continuous glass fiber reinforced polypropylene/nylon alloy chopped material and preparation method thereof
CN103113667A (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-05-22 江苏金发科技新材料有限公司 Continuous long glass fiber reinforced polypropylene/nylon composite material with core layer structure and preparation process thereof
CN103289375A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-09-11 江苏金发科技新材料有限公司 Continuous glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite material and preparation method thereof
CN105419102A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-03-23 广东威林工程塑料有限公司 High-impact resistance and low-fiber emergence reinforced PP/PA6 alloy material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102146184A (en) * 2011-04-22 2011-08-10 威海联桥新材料科技股份有限公司 High-gloss fatigue-resistance glass fiber reinforced PP (propene polymer) /PPR (pentatricopeptide repeats) /PA (polyamide) alloy material and production method thereof
CN102167867A (en) * 2011-05-18 2011-08-31 合肥会通新材料有限公司 Continuous glass fiber reinforced polypropylene/nylon alloy chopped material and preparation method thereof
CN103113667A (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-05-22 江苏金发科技新材料有限公司 Continuous long glass fiber reinforced polypropylene/nylon composite material with core layer structure and preparation process thereof
CN103289375A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-09-11 江苏金发科技新材料有限公司 Continuous glass fiber reinforced polypropylene-nylon composite material and preparation method thereof
CN105419102A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-03-23 广东威林工程塑料有限公司 High-impact resistance and low-fiber emergence reinforced PP/PA6 alloy material and preparation method thereof

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108276673A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-07-13 河南工程学院 A kind of behavior of polypropylene composites and preparation method thereof
CN108276673B (en) * 2018-01-26 2021-04-09 河南工程学院 Polypropylene-based composite material and preparation method thereof
CN109776952A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-05-21 会通新材料股份有限公司 A kind of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene/nylon 6 alloy material and preparation method thereof
CN110591231A (en) * 2019-03-30 2019-12-20 河北汇锐管业有限公司 High-strength and high-toughness MPP (modified Polypropylene) power tube and preparation method thereof
CN111454571A (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-07-28 南京利华工程塑料有限公司 Preparation method of glass fiber reinforced PA56/PP alloy material
CN111471237A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-07-31 深圳远致富海智能产业有限公司 Wear-resistant high-impact-resistance composition suitable for gas-water pump assembly and preparation method thereof
CN112143097A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-29 安徽越洋达新能源科技有限公司 Corrosion-resistant composite plastic for power supply bracket
CN112796131A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-14 天谷新材(成都)科技有限公司 Glass fiber rope for reinforcing polyethylene pipeline and preparation method thereof
CN113292846A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-08-24 陈红 Corrosion-resistant composite glass fiber material and preparation method thereof
WO2023005801A1 (en) * 2021-07-28 2023-02-02 广东金发科技有限公司 Thermoplastic alloy material, use thereof in preparation of plastic mold, and hand mold prepared therefrom
CN114410001A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-04-29 上海金发科技发展有限公司 Polypropylene/nylon composite material and preparation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107200928A (en) A kind of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene nylon composite materials and preparation method thereof
CN100457816C (en) Prepn of composite polyethylene/glass material
CN102311577B (en) Glass fiber reinforced flame-retarded polypropylene composite and preparation method thereof
CN102504529B (en) Halogen-free flame-retardant long glass fiber reinforced nylon 6 material and preparation method thereof
CN102492219A (en) High glow-wire reinforced polypropylene material and its preparation method
CN103242586B (en) Low-temperature impact-resistant and low stress whitening-resistant long glass fiber reinforced polypropylene material, and preparation method and application thereof
CN105733091A (en) High-fiber-content continuous basalt fiber reinforced flame-retarding PP master batch and application thereof
CN104262784B (en) Halogen-free flame retardant composite fiber-enhanced PP material and preparation method thereof
CN101165093B (en) High hydrolysis resistance anti-flaming enhanced polybutylene terephthalate composition and preparation method thereof
CN104629324A (en) High-strength toughened functionalized PC/ABS alloy material
CN106147263A (en) A kind of flame-retardant wood-plastic composite material
CN106589604A (en) Basalt fiber-reinforced high-weather-resistance PP composite and preparation method thereof
CN110256825A (en) A kind of fiberglass reinforced fire retardant PET composite material and preparation method thereof
CN110498996A (en) A kind of fiber glass reinforced polypropylene composition and preparation method
CN107501771A (en) A kind of low-shrinkage modified polypropylene material and preparation method thereof
CN106084839A (en) A kind of compositional flame-retardant wood plastic composite
KR102200947B1 (en) Fiber reinforced composites and method for manufacturing the same
CN105802018B (en) A kind of damage resistant fiber glass reinforced polypropylene composition and preparation method thereof
CN103937094B (en) A kind of resisting plays screw explosion Reinforced Polypropylene material, its preparation method and application thereof
CN105038099B (en) Fishing rod phenolic resin-base composite and preparation method thereof
CN102863696A (en) Anti-ultraviolet-aging glass-fiber-reinforced polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof
CN109852050A (en) A kind of glass fiber reinforcement low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant PA66 material and preparation method thereof
CN106750960A (en) A kind of high-intensity high-tenacity continuous glass-fiber RPP sheet material and preparation method thereof
CN107868340A (en) A kind of co-blend polypropylene is material modified
KR101952621B1 (en) Fiber reinforced composite material and method of manufacturing the same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170926