CN107199679A - A kind of injection machine - Google Patents

A kind of injection machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107199679A
CN107199679A CN201710654190.2A CN201710654190A CN107199679A CN 107199679 A CN107199679 A CN 107199679A CN 201710654190 A CN201710654190 A CN 201710654190A CN 107199679 A CN107199679 A CN 107199679A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
feed hopper
feeding device
protective cover
injection machine
heat exchanger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710654190.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107199679B (en
Inventor
周信国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Three Shun Machinery Equipment Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Three Shun Machinery Equipment Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Priority to CN201710654190.2A priority Critical patent/CN107199679B/en
Publication of CN107199679A publication Critical patent/CN107199679A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107199679B publication Critical patent/CN107199679B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/46Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould
    • B29C45/58Details
    • B29C45/63Venting or degassing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/30Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/18Feeding the material into the injection moulding apparatus, i.e. feeding the non-plastified material into the injection unit
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to injection machine technical field, it is related to a kind of injection machine.It includes barrel housing and feeding device;Barrel hull outside is provided with the outside of heater, heater and is wound with recuperation of heat pipeline;Recuperation of heat pipeline and exhaust outlet are connected with the high-temperature medium import of a heat exchanger simultaneously by one first valve and the second valve respectively, and the high-temperature medium exit of heat exchanger is provided with one first pump housing;Feeding device includes feeding device body, and feeding device body includes feed hopper;Feed hopper side-walls are provided with multiple sieve apertures, and feed hopper outside is provided with protective cover, closed cavity is formed between protective cover and feed hopper;It is provided with the inside of protective cover on the inside of the 3rd Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection, the 3rd Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection and is provided with plastic layer, independent dust-collecting cavity is formed between plastic layer and protection cover outer wall, dust-collecting cavity bottom is provided with ash hole.The present invention preferably can be handled raw material and waste heat can be reclaimed.

Description

A kind of injection machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to injection machine technical field, specifically, it is related to a kind of injection machine.
Background technology
Injection machine also known as injection (mo(u)lding) machine or injector, it is that thermoplastic or thermosetting material are utilized into plastic forming dies The main former of variously-shaped plastic products is made in tool.With the quickening of modernization construction step, injection machine is wide It is general to be applied to building, packaging, electric appliance and electronic, agricultural, automobile, communications, light industry, petro chemical industry, mechanical industry, national defence Each department of the national economy such as industry and the every field of people's life, show particularly important effect.Injection machine is mainly wrapped Include the parts such as feeding mechanism, barrel, screw rod and nozzle;Existing feeding mechanism is generally single loading hopper, and it can not be compared with The iron in plastic raw materials is cut goodly and filtered out;Existing barrel can have substantial amounts of heat and scatter and disappear in process of production, from And cause the waste of the energy;Existing screw rod needs to move integrally in injection process, so that energy consumption is higher and exists larger Abrasion;Existing nozzle can have salivation phenomenon when injecting and completing, so as to cause the pollution of melt and the waste of material.
The content of the invention
Present disclosure is to provide a kind of injection machine, and it can overcome certain or some defects of prior art.
According to a kind of injection machine of the present invention, it includes being provided with vertically in barrel housing, barrel housing and is used to set note Provided with the hopper mouthful connected with melting chamber and exhaust outlet, hopper at the melting chamber of molding machine screw rod, barrel housing sidewall Feeding device is provided with mouthful, the barrel housing end relative with charging aperture is provided with injection nozzle structure;
Barrel hull outside is provided with the outside of heater, heater and is wound with recuperation of heat pipeline;Recuperation of heat pipeline and row Gas port is connected with the high-temperature medium import of a heat exchanger simultaneously by one first valve and the second valve respectively, the high temperature of heat exchanger One first pump housing is provided with media outlet;The cryogenic media import of heat exchanger is connected with a heat transferring medium container, heat exchanger Cryogenic media outlet is provided with one second pump housing;
Feeding device includes feeding device body, and feeding device body includes feed hopper, and feed hopper upper opening is charging Mouthful, feed hopper lower opening is discharging opening;Feed hopper side-walls are provided with multiple sieve apertures, and feed hopper outside is provided with protective cover, prevents Closed cavity is formed between shield and feed hopper;It is provided with the inside of the 3rd Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection, the 3rd Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection and is provided with the inside of protective cover Plastic layer, forms independent dust-collecting cavity between plastic layer and protection cover outer wall, dust-collecting cavity bottom is provided with ash hole.
In the present invention, plastic raw materials can enter feed hopper from charge door, and exciting current is passed through in the 3rd Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection When, the iron adulterated in plastic raw materials is cut and can be adsorbed to via sieve aperture in dust-collecting cavity, former so as to preferably remove plastics The iron adulterated in material is cut;It should here be understood that, the aperture of sieve aperture should meet the condition that plastic raw materials do not pass through sieve aperture. In addition, when the 3rd Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection is no longer passed through exciting current, the iron in dust-collecting cavity cut can fall into dust-collecting cavity bottom so that from Dropped out at ash hole, so as to preferably realize the periodic cleaning function of dust-collecting cavity.
The material cylinder structure of the present invention can be preferably to arranging after high-temperature steam and shutdown at barrel housing at exhaust outlet Waste heat is reclaimed, so as to save the energy, environmental protection.
Preferably, the pump discharge connection heat transferring medium container of first pump housing.So as to preferably to cooling after Medium is recycled.
Preferably, the first valve and the second valve are magnetic valve.So as to preferably to the first valve and second Valve is controlled.
Preferably, feed hopper superstructure is into hollow cylindrical, feed hopper infrastructure into internal diameter from top to bottom gradually The shaped hollow round table of diminution.Consequently facilitating blanking.
Preferably, the discharge outlet of feed hopper, which is connected with inside discharge pipe, discharge pipe, is provided with feeding spiro rod.So as to It is easy to blanking.
Preferably, being removably provided with closure at the charge door of feed hopper, closure top is provided with feeding tube.From And preferably charging pan can be protected.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be embodiment 1 in screw body top structural representation;
Fig. 2 be embodiment 1 in screw body tail end structural representation;
Fig. 3 be embodiment 2 in nozzle body schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 be embodiment 3 in feeding device body schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 be embodiment 3 in feeding device body cross-sectional view;
Fig. 6 be embodiment 4 in a kind of material cylinder structure schematic diagram.
In the present invention, the noun of locality such as all " on ", " under ", "left", "right" is all based in corresponding figure for visual angle, Such description merely to it is clearer, compactly technical scheme is described, rather than to the technology of the present invention side Case makees any limit.
Embodiment
To further appreciate that present disclosure, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.It should be understood that , embodiment be only the present invention is explained and and it is non-limiting.
Embodiment 1
A kind of screw in injection molding machine is present embodiments provided, it can preferably apply in a variety of existing injection machines.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, a kind of screw in injection molding machine of the present embodiment includes screw body 100, and screw body 100 includes spiral shell Bar main body 110, the outside of screw body 110 is provided with spiral shell rib 111, and screw body 110 is axially inside penetratingly provided with hydraulic channel 112;The left end of screw body 110 is provided with screw head 120, and screw head 120 includes mounting seat 121, screw rod headstock 122, screw head master Body 123 and check ring 124;Mounting seat 121 is fixed at the end of screw body 110, the middle part of mounting seat 121 and hydraulic channel 112 are coaxially provided with installation passage 121a, and the nearly screw head main bodys of installation passage 121a 123 extend to form spring cavity to periphery 121b;Screw rod headstock 122 is included on the right side of screw rod headstock connecting seat 122a, screw rod headstock connecting seat 122a provided with the connection of screw rod headstock Bar 122b, screw rod headstock connecting rod 122b is stretched into hydraulic channel 112 by installation passage 121a;Screw rod headstock connecting rod 122b Right-hand member is provided with the first compression spring 122d between the left side provided with piston 122c, piston 122c and spring cavity 121b;Screw head master Body 123, which includes constructing being provided with the right side of tapered screw head body head 123a, screw head body head 123a, is configured to cylinder The screw head main body connecting portion 123b of shape, screw head main body connecting portion 123b right-hand members on the left of screw rod headstock connecting seat 122a with connecting Connect;Check ring 124 is connected by connecting screw rod 124a with screw head body head 123a right sides, connecting screw rod 124a and screw rod Head body head 123a is fixedly connected, and connecting screw rod 124a slidably coordinates with check ring 124, and connecting screw rod 124a is located at non-return The second compression spring 124b is arranged between ring 124 and screw head body head 123a;The endoporus of check ring 124 connects with screw head main body Material channel 131 is formed between socket part 123b, sealing is formed between the right side of check ring 124 and screw rod headstock connecting seat 122a left sides Face 132.
In the present embodiment, in plasticizing, screw rod headstock connecting seat 122a is close in the presence of the first compression spring 122d The left side of mounting seat 121, the plastics of melting can promote check ring 124 to the left, and then enable melt via material Passage 131 flow to the side of screw head main body 123, it should here be understood that, the elastic force that the second compression spring 124b is provided should be low The elastic force provided in the first compression spring 122d;In injection, hydraulic oil can be passed through in hydraulic channel 112, so as to promote Piston 122c overcomes the first compression spring 122d to left movement, and now, check ring 124 is in the presence of the second compression spring 124b Clamping screw headstock connecting seat 122a, so as to preferably prevent the melt adverse current at the side of screw head main body 123.
Pass through above-mentioned construction so that the present embodiment screw body 110 in injection need not carry out axial movement, so that It can preferably reduce the abrasion suffered by spiral shell rib 111, and also without excessive external force and then also can be preferable in injection process Ground reduction injection cost.
In addition, in the present embodiment, screw rod headstock connecting rod 122b and piston 122c is connected through a screw thread, screw head main body connects Socket part 123b is also to be threadedly coupled with screw rod headstock connecting seat 122a.This make it that the present embodiment, can be first when being assembled By in screw rod headstock connecting rod 122b insertion installation passages 121a, the first compression spring 122d and piston are sequentially loaded into afterwards 122c, afterwards loads mounting seat 121 end of screw body 110;Secondly, check ring 124 is transferred to screw head main body 123 Screw head main body connecting portion 123b, is connected by place with screw rod headstock connecting seat 122a again afterwards, you can complete assembling;Consequently facilitating Assembling.
In the present embodiment, mounting seat 121 is connected by soket head cap screw 121c with screw head main body 123, so that preferably Realize the connection of mounting seat 121 and screw body 110.
In the present embodiment, close fit between screw rod headstock connecting rod 122b and installation passage 121a.So as to preferably Prevent melt from flowing into inside screw body 110.
In the present embodiment, sealing surface 132 includes being formed at the sealing inclined-plane at screw rod headstock connecting seat 122a end face edges, The seal groove stretched into for screw rod headstock connecting seat 122a is formed with check ring 124, seal groove, which is configured with, to be used for and screw head The primary sealing area of seat connecting seat 122a end face close fits, for the secondary sealing area that coordinates with sealing inclined-plane and it is used for and spiral shell The 3rd sealing surface that head seat connecting seat 122a sides coordinate.So that the right side of check ring 124 and screw rod headstock connecting seat It can be formed and preferably sealed between 122a left sides.
As an improvement project of the present embodiment, slide slot, screw rod headstock can also be provided with the left side of mounting seat 121 Connecting seat 122a can slideably with slide slot close fit.So as to further prevent melt from flowing into screw body Inside 110.
In the present embodiment, screw head main body 123 is provided with material flow path 123c axially outside.Consequently facilitating the stream of melt It is dynamic.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, the tail end of screw body 110 is provided with driving section 210, and the side wall of driving section 210 is provided with keyway 211, Keyway 211 can be circumferentially fixed with travelling gear cooperation so that preferably facilitating exterior power passes through the incoming spiral shell of gear drive Bar main body 110;In addition, the right side of driving section 210 is provided with rotation section 220, rotation section 220 passes through a bearing 241 and a hydraulic oil container 230 side walls coordinate, and rotation section 220 is stretched into inside hydraulic oil container 230, and the both sides of bearing 241 are respectively equipped with the first oil sealing 242 and the Hydraulic oil inlet 231 is provided with two oil sealings 243, hydraulic oil container 230.Caused by such a structure, hydraulic oil can pass through hydraulic pressure Fuel tank 230 flows into hydraulic channel 112 and then piston 122c is promoted, and then make it that the entrance of hydraulic oil will not be by spiral shell The interference that bar main body 110 is rotated.
Embodiment 2
A kind of injection nozzle structure for injection machine is present embodiments provided, it can preferably apply to a variety of existing injections In machine.
As shown in figure 3, a kind of injection nozzle structure for injection machine of this implementation includes nozzle body 300.
Wherein, nozzle body 300 includes nozzle seat 310, the one hollow adapter sleeve 320 of left side connection of nozzle seat 310, hollow company The left side of female connector 320 connection one nozzle first 330;Nozzle first 330 includes nozzle head mounting seat 331 and nozzle lid 332, and nozzle head is installed Seat 331 is connected with hollow adapter sleeve 320, and nozzle lid 332 is at nozzle head mounting seat 331;
Nozzle seat 310 and the middle part of nozzle head mounting seat 331 are coaxially respectively equipped with shoot material passage 311 and sliding channel 331a, the two ends of a push rod 340 respectively slidably with passage 311 and the sliding channel 331a close fits of shooting material;Nozzle seat 310 Left side is located at the hollow inner side of adapter sleeve 320 provided with a first circular Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 312, and nozzle head mounting seat 331 is right End face is located at provided with a second circular Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 331b at the hollow inner side of adapter sleeve 320, and the outside of push rod 340 is located at first Iron plate 341 of the place provided with an annular between the Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 331b of Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 312 and second;
The chamber 333 that shoots material is formed between nozzle head mounting seat 331 and nozzle lid 332, the middle part of push rod 340 is provided with vertically to be used for Connect the runner 342 that shoots material of shoot material passage 311 and the chamber 333 that shoots material;Shape design of the chamber 333 at nozzle lid 332 shoot material into certainly It is right and left diminishing round table-like, and the chamber 333 that shoots material forms injection hole 333a at the left side of nozzle lid 332;Push rod 340 is left End is provided with a jacking block 343, and the outer wall of jacking block 343 can carry out close fit with the inwall of chamber 333 that shoots material at nozzle lid 332;Push rod 340 side-walls for being located at the chamber 333 that shoots material are communicated with shooting material the mouth 344 that shoots material of runner 342, and shoot material between mouth 344 and iron plate 341 Spacing away from more than sliding channel 331a left sides and iron plate 341.
The injection nozzle structure of the present embodiment, in injection, the first Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 312 can be passed through exciting current, so that First Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 312 can adsorb iron plate 341, and now melt can shoot material at passage 311 via the runner 342 that shoots material from penetrating certainly Flowed at material mouth 344 in the chamber 333 that shoots material, and then melt is flowed into mould from injection hole 333a;Completed in injection When, the second Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 331b can be passed through exciting current, so that the second Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 331b can adsorb iron plate 341, Now jacking block 343 can shut injection hole 333a from inside at once, so as to preferably prevent because of the melt in the chamber 333 that shoots material Outflow, caused by material waste, production hidden danger the problems such as.
In the present embodiment, the right side of nozzle seat 310 is provided with the first outstanding erecting bed 313, the outer wall of the first erecting bed 313 Provided with external screw thread.So that nozzle seat 310 can be preferably installed at injecting machine material tube.
In the present embodiment, the left side of nozzle seat 310 is provided with the second outstanding erecting bed 314, and nozzle head mounting seat 331 is right Side be provided with the 3rd outstanding erecting bed 331c, the hollow two ends of adapter sleeve 320 be equipped with for respectively with the second erecting bed 314 The the first screw thread mounting groove coordinated with the 3rd erecting bed 331c screw threads.So as to simple in construction, it is easy to assembling.
In the present embodiment, the left side of nozzle head mounting seat 331 is provided with the 4th outstanding erecting bed 331d, nozzle lid 332 Place is provided with the second screw thread mounting groove for being used for coordinating with the 4th erecting bed 331d screw threads.So as to simple in construction, it is easy to assembling.
Embodiment 3
A kind of feeding device for injection machine is provided in the present embodiment, it can preferably apply to a variety of existing notes In molding machine.
With reference to shown in Fig. 4, the feeding device of the present embodiment includes feeding device body 400.
Wherein, feeding device body 400 includes feed hopper 410, and the upper opening of feed hopper 410 is charge door, feed hopper 410 Lower opening is discharging opening;The side-walls of feed hopper 410 are provided with multiple sieve apertures 411, and the outside of feed hopper 410 is provided with protective cover 420, Closed cavity is formed between protective cover 420 and feed hopper 410;The inner side of protective cover 420 is provided with the 3rd Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 430, and the 3rd encourages The inner side of magnetic winding 430 is provided with plastic layer 440, and independent dust-collecting cavity 450, dust are formed between plastic layer 440 and the outer wall of protective cover 420 The bottom of chamber 450 is provided with ash hole 451.
In the present embodiment, plastic raw materials can enter feed hopper 410 from charge door, be passed through in the 3rd Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 430 During exciting current, the iron adulterated in plastic raw materials, which is cut, to be adsorbed to via sieve aperture 411 in dust-collecting cavity 450, so as to compared with The iron adulterated in plastic raw materials is removed goodly to cut;It should here be understood that, the aperture of sieve aperture 411 should meet plastic raw materials not Condition of the meeting through sieve aperture 411.In addition, when the 3rd Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 430 is no longer passed through exciting current, the iron in dust-collecting cavity 450 The bottom of dust-collecting cavity 450 can be fallen into and then be dropped out at ash hole 451 by cutting, so as to preferably realize the regular of dust-collecting cavity 450 Clearing function.
With reference to shown in Fig. 5, the first lauter tub 480 of opening upwards, the upper surface side of the first lauter tub 480 are provided with feed hopper 410 Edge is connected with the charge door inner circumferential of feed hopper 410, and blanking clearance 481 is provided between the first lauter tub 480 and feed hopper 410;First filter Rotationally it is provided with bucket 480 on second lauter tub 490 of opening upwards, the upper surface edge of the second lauter tub 490 and the first lauter tub 480 End face inner circumferential is connected;The side wall of first lauter tub 480 is uniformly distributed circumferentially the first mistake that a plurality of in the vertical direction is extended Expect strip shape gob 482, the side wall of the second lauter tub 490 is uniformly distributed circumferentially the second punishment in advance that a plurality of in the vertical direction is extended Strip shape gob 491, the quantity of the first punishment in advance strip shape gob 482 is identical with the quantity of the second punishment in advance strip shape gob 491, is filtered by rotating second Bucket 490, the first punishment in advance strip shape gob 482 can be completely enclosed or open completely.Make it that plastic raw materials can by such a structure Initially enter inside the second lauter tub 490, after flow to blanking through the second punishment in advance strip shape gob 491 and the first punishment in advance strip shape gob 482 In gap 481, this causes all plastic raw materials to be all to flow to discharge outlet close to the inwall of feed hopper 410, so that the 3rd Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 430 can preferably cut to the iron in plastic raw materials and clear up.In addition, by adjusting the first punishment in advance strip shape gob 482 and second punishment in advance strip shape gob 491 relative position, additionally it is possible to preferably to entering the plastic raw materials in blanking clearance 481 Particle diameter is screened, so as to preferably ensure the homogeneity of plastic raw materials.Also, can be right when injection is near completion First punishment in advance strip shape gob 482 is completely enclosed, so as to preferably prevent accumulation of the plastic raw materials in feed hopper 410.
In the present embodiment, the superstructure of feed hopper 410 into hollow cylindrical, the infrastructure of feed hopper 410 into it is interior without leave on And under diminishing shaped hollow round table.Consequently facilitating blanking.
In the present embodiment, the discharge outlet of feed hopper 410 is connected with discharge pipe 460, and the inside of discharge pipe 460, which is provided with, to be sent Expect screw rod 461.Consequently facilitating blanking.
In the present embodiment, closure 470 is removably provided with the charge door of feed hopper 410, the top of closure 470 is provided with Feeding tube 471.So as to preferably protect the inside of feed hopper 410.
Embodiment 4
A kind of material cylinder structure for injection machine is present embodiments provided, it can preferably apply to a variety of existing injections In machine.
With reference to shown in Fig. 6, the material cylinder structure of the present embodiment includes barrel housing 610.
Wherein, the melting chamber 611 that being used for, screw in injection molding machine is set, barrel housing 610 are provided with barrel housing 610 vertically Side-walls are provided with the hopper mouthful 612 and exhaust outlet 613 connected with melting chamber 611, hopper mouthful 612 provided with charging dress Put, the end relative with charging aperture 612 of barrel housing 610 is provided with injection nozzle structure;
The outside of barrel housing 610 is provided with heater 620, and the outside of heater 620 is wound with recuperation of heat pipeline 630;Heat Recovery channel 630 and exhaust outlet 613 pass through one first valve 641 and the second 642 height simultaneously with a heat exchanger 650 of valve respectively Warm medium entrance connection, the high-temperature medium exit of heat exchanger 650 is provided with one first pump housing 660;The cryogenic media of heat exchanger 650 Import is connected with a heat transferring medium container 670, and the cryogenic media outlet of heat exchanger 650 is provided with one second pump housing 680.
The material cylinder structure of the present embodiment can be preferably to arranging barrel housing after high-temperature steam and shutdown at exhaust outlet 613 Waste heat at 610 is reclaimed, so as to save the energy, environmental protection.
In the present embodiment, the pump discharge connection heat transferring medium container 670 of first pump housing 660.So as to preferably right Medium after cooling is recycled.
In the present embodiment, the first valve 641 and the second valve 642 are magnetic valve.So as to preferably to the first valve The valve 642 of door 641 and second is controlled.
Embodiment 5
A kind of injection machine is present embodiments provided, it includes any or various structures in embodiment 1~4.
Schematical above that the present invention and embodiments thereof are described, the description does not have restricted, institute in accompanying drawing What is shown is also one of embodiments of the present invention, and actual structure is not limited thereto.So, if the common skill of this area Art personnel are enlightened by it, without departing from the spirit of the invention, are designed and the technical scheme without creative Similar frame mode and embodiment, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of injection machine, it is characterised in that:Being provided with vertically including barrel housing (610), in barrel housing (610) is used to set The melting chamber (611) of screw in injection molding machine is put, barrel housing (610) side-walls are provided with the hopper connected with melting chamber (611) Mouth (612) and exhaust outlet (613), hopper mouthful (612) place are provided with feeding device, barrel housing (610) and charging aperture (612) Relative end is provided with injection nozzle structure;
It is provided with the outside of barrel housing (610) on the outside of heater (620), heater (620) and is wound with recuperation of heat pipeline (630);Recuperation of heat pipeline (630) and exhaust outlet (613) respectively by one first valve (641) and the second valve (642) simultaneously High-temperature medium import with a heat exchanger (650) is connected, and the high-temperature medium exit of heat exchanger (650) is provided with one first pump housing (660);The cryogenic media import of heat exchanger (650) is connected with a heat transferring medium container (670), the low temperature of heat exchanger (650) Media outlet is provided with one second pump housing (680);
Feeding device includes feeding device body (400), and feeding device body (400) includes feed hopper (410), feed hopper (410) upper opening is charge door, and feed hopper (410) lower opening is discharging opening;Feed hopper (410) side-walls are provided with multiple sieves Hole (411), feed hopper (410) outside is provided with protective cover (420), forms closed between protective cover (420) and feed hopper (410) Cavity;It is provided with the inside of protective cover (420) on the inside of the 3rd Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection (430), the 3rd Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection (430) and is provided with plastic layer (440) independent dust-collecting cavity (450), is formed between plastic layer (440) and protective cover (420) outer wall, dust-collecting cavity (450) bottom is provided with Ash hole (451).
2. a kind of injection machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pump discharge connection heat exchange of first pump housing (660) Medium container (670).
3. a kind of injection machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Feed hopper (410) superstructure is into hollow cylinder Shape, feed hopper (410) infrastructure is into internal diameter diminishing shaped hollow round table from top to bottom.
4. a kind of injection machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The discharge outlet of feed hopper (410) is connected with out Feeding spiro rod (461) is provided with inside pipe material (460), discharge pipe (460).
CN201710654190.2A 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 A kind of injection molding machine Active CN107199679B (en)

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CN201710654190.2A CN107199679B (en) 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 A kind of injection molding machine

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CN107199679A true CN107199679A (en) 2017-09-26
CN107199679B CN107199679B (en) 2019-05-17

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Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1252748A (en) * 1997-12-25 2000-05-10 日商·哈路那股份有限公司 Injection molding machine, injection molding system, pellet supply unit, injection molding method and injection molding product
CN101229677A (en) * 2007-01-24 2008-07-30 金圣卓 Reclamation plant of injection molding machine exhaust heat
CN204249207U (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-04-08 中山力劲机械有限公司 A kind of injection machine safety feeding device
CN206317358U (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-07-11 乐清中洲光伏科技有限公司 Screw in injection molding machine barrel and injection machine

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Denomination of invention: An injection molding machine

Effective date of registration: 20210806

Granted publication date: 20190517

Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Ningbo Yinzhou sub branch

Pledgor: NINGBO SANSHUN MACHINERY & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021330001079