CN107457957A - Novel injection moulding machine - Google Patents

Novel injection moulding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107457957A
CN107457957A CN201710654175.8A CN201710654175A CN107457957A CN 107457957 A CN107457957 A CN 107457957A CN 201710654175 A CN201710654175 A CN 201710654175A CN 107457957 A CN107457957 A CN 107457957A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
nozzle
feed hopper
seat
mounting seat
differential protection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710654175.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107457957B (en
Inventor
周信国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Three Shun Machinery Equipment Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Three Shun Machinery Equipment Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Three Shun Machinery Equipment Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Three Shun Machinery Equipment Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710654175.8A priority Critical patent/CN107457957B/en
Publication of CN107457957A publication Critical patent/CN107457957A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107457957B publication Critical patent/CN107457957B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/03Injection moulding apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/30Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B13/00Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
    • B29B13/10Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by grinding, e.g. by triturating; by sieving; by filtering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/18Feeding the material into the injection moulding apparatus, i.e. feeding the non-plastified material into the injection unit
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/20Injection nozzles
    • B29C45/23Feed stopping equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/46Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould
    • B29C45/58Details
    • B29C45/60Screws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/46Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould
    • B29C45/58Details
    • B29C45/62Barrels or cylinders

Abstract

The present invention relates to injection machine technical field, specifically, is related to a kind of novel injection moulding machine.It includes feeding device body and nozzle body;Feeding device body includes feed hopper, and feed hopper side-walls are provided with multiple sieve apertures, and feed hopper outside is provided with protective cover, closed cavity is formed between protective cover and feed hopper;The 3rd Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection is provided with the inside of protective cover, plastic layer is provided with the inside of the 3rd Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection, forms independent dust-collecting cavity between plastic layer and protection cover outer wall, dust-collecting cavity bottom is provided with ash hole;Nozzle body includes nozzle seat, and a hollow adapter sleeve is connected on the left of nozzle seat, a nozzle head is connected on the left of hollow adapter sleeve.The present invention is easy to the charging of plastic raw materials and the injection of melt.

Description

Novel injection moulding machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to injection machine technical field, specifically, is related to a kind of novel injection moulding machine.
Background technology
Injection machine also known as injection (mo(u)lding) machine or injector, it is that thermoplastic or thermosetting material are utilized into plastic forming dies The main former of variously-shaped plastic products is made in tool.As the quickening of modernization construction step, injection machine are wide It is general to be applied to building, packaging, electric appliance and electronic, agricultural, automobile, communications, light industry, petro chemical industry, mechanical industry, national defence The each department of the national economy such as industry and the every field of people's life, show particularly important effect.Injection machine mainly wraps Include the parts such as feeding mechanism, barrel, screw rod and nozzle;Existing feeding mechanism is mostly single loading hopper, and it can not be compared with The iron in plastic raw materials is cut goodly and filtered out;Existing barrel can have substantial amounts of heat and scatter and disappear in process of production, from And cause the waste of the energy;Existing screw rod needs to move integrally in injection process, so as to which energy consumption is higher and exists larger Abrasion;Existing nozzle can have salivation phenomenon when injecting and completing, so as to cause the waste of the pollution of melt and material.
The content of the invention
Present disclosure is to provide a kind of novel injection moulding machine, and it can overcome certain or some defects of prior art.
According to the novel injection moulding machine of the present invention, it includes feeding device body and nozzle body;
Feeding device body includes feed hopper, and feed hopper upper opening is charge door, and feed hopper lower opening is discharging opening; Feed hopper side-walls are provided with multiple sieve apertures, and feed hopper outside is provided with protective cover, closed chamber is formed between protective cover and feed hopper Body;The 3rd Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection is provided with the inside of protective cover, plastic layer is provided with the inside of the 3rd Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection, between plastic layer and protection cover outer wall Independent dust-collecting cavity is formed, dust-collecting cavity bottom is provided with ash hole;
Nozzle body includes nozzle seat, and a hollow adapter sleeve is connected on the left of nozzle seat, and connecting one on the left of hollow adapter sleeve penetrates Mouth;Nozzle head includes nozzle head mounting seat and nozzle lid, and nozzle head mounting seat is connected with hollow adapter sleeve, and nozzle, which is covered on, to be penetrated At mouth mounting seat;
Shoot material passage and sliding channel, the both ends of a push rod are coaxially respectively equipped with the middle part of nozzle seat and nozzle head mounting seat Respectively slidably with passage and the sliding channel close fit of shooting material;Nozzle seat left side is provided with being located on the inside of hollow adapter sleeve One the first circular Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection, nozzle head mounting seat right side be located at the of place on the inside of hollow adapter sleeve provided with an annular shape Two Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection, push rod outside place between the first Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection and the second Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection are provided with the iron plate of an annular;
It is provided with formed with the chamber that shoots material between nozzle head mounting seat and nozzle lid, in the middle part of push rod and is shot material passage for connection vertically With the runner that shoots material for the chamber that shoots material;Shape design of the chamber at nozzle lid shoot material into from right and left diminishing round table-like, and penetrates Material chamber forms injection hole at nozzle lid left side;Push rod left end is provided with a jacking block, and jacking block outer wall can be with penetrating at nozzle lid Expect that cavity wall carries out close fit;The side-walls that push rod is located at the chamber that shoots material are communicated with shooting material the mouth that shoots material of runner, shoot material mouth with The spacing of iron plate is more than the spacing of sliding channel left side and iron plate.
In the present invention, in injection, the first Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection can be passed through exciting current, so that the first Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection energy Iron plate is enough adsorbed, now melt can shoot material at passage via shooting material runner from inflow at the mouth that shoots material shoots material chamber certainly, and then make Obtaining melt can flow into mould from injection hole;When injecting completion, the second Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection can be passed through exciting current, so as to The second Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection is enabled to adsorb iron plate, now jacking block can shut injection hole from inside at once, so as to preferably Prevent because in the chamber that shoots material melt outflow, caused by material waste, production hidden danger the problems such as.
In the present invention, plastic raw materials can enter feed hopper from charge door, and exciting current is passed through in the 3rd Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection When, the iron adulterated in plastic raw materials is cut and can be adsorbed to via sieve aperture in dust-collecting cavity, so as to preferably remove plastics original The iron adulterated in material is cut;It should here be understood that the aperture of sieve aperture should meet that plastic raw materials do not pass through the condition of sieve aperture. In addition, when the 3rd Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection is no longer passed through exciting current, the iron in dust-collecting cavity cut can fall into dust-collecting cavity bottom so that from Dropped out at ash hole, so as to preferably realize the periodic cleaning function of dust-collecting cavity.
Preferably, feed hopper superstructure is gradual from top to bottom into internal diameter into hollow cylindrical, feed hopper infrastructure The shaped hollow round table of diminution.Consequently facilitating blanking.
Preferably, the discharge outlet of feed hopper is connected with discharge pipe, feeding spiro rod is provided with inside discharge pipe.So as to It is easy to blanking.
Preferably, being removably provided with closure at the charge door of feed hopper, closure top is provided with feeding tube.From And preferably charging pan can be protected.
Preferably, being provided with the first outstanding erecting bed on the right side of nozzle seat, the first erecting bed outer wall is provided with external screw thread. So that nozzle seat can be preferably installed at injecting machine material tube.
Preferably, being provided with the second outstanding erecting bed on the left of nozzle seat, it is provided with the right side of nozzle head mounting seat outside The 3rd prominent erecting bed, hollow adapter sleeve both ends are equipped with for coordinating respectively with the second erecting bed and the 3rd erecting bed screw thread The first screw thread mounting groove.So that it is simple in construction, it is easy to assemble.
Preferably, be provided with the 4th outstanding erecting bed on the left of nozzle head mounting seat, be provided with nozzle lid for The second screw thread mounting groove that 4th erecting bed screw thread coordinates.So that it is simple in construction, it is easy to assemble.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation on the top of the screw body in embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the tail end of the screw body in embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the nozzle body in embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the feeding device body in embodiment 3;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of the feeding device body in embodiment 3;
Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic diagram of material cylinder structure in embodiment 4.
In the present invention, the noun of locality such as all " on ", " under ", "left", "right" is all based in corresponding figure for visual angle, Such description merely to it is clearer, compactly technical scheme is described, rather than to the technology of the present invention side Case makees any restriction.
Embodiment
To further appreciate that present disclosure, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.It should be understood that , embodiment be only the present invention is explained and and it is non-limiting.
Embodiment 1
A kind of screw in injection molding machine is present embodiments provided, it can preferably apply in a variety of existing injection machines.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, a kind of screw in injection molding machine of the present embodiment includes screw body 100, and screw body 100 includes spiral shell Bar main body 110, the outside of screw body 110 are provided with spiral shell rib 111, and screw body 110 is axially inside penetratingly provided with hydraulic channel 112;The left end of screw body 110 is provided with screw head 120, and screw head 120 includes mounting seat 121, screw rod headstock 122, screw head master Body 123 and check ring 124;Mounting seat 121 is fixed at the end of screw body 110, the middle part of mounting seat 121 and hydraulic channel 112 are coaxially provided with installation passage 121a, and the nearly screw head main bodys of installation passage 121a 123 extend to form spring cavity to periphery 121b;Screw rod headstock 122 includes screw rod headstock connecting seat 122a, and being provided with screw rod headstock on the right side of screw rod headstock connecting seat 122a connects Bar 122b, screw rod headstock connecting rod 122b are stretched into hydraulic channel 112 by installation passage 121a;Screw rod headstock connecting rod 122b Right-hand member is provided with the first compression spring 122d between being provided with piston 122c, piston 122c and spring cavity 121b left side;Screw head master Body 123 includes constructing tapered screw head body head 123a, is provided with the right side of screw head body head 123a and is configured to cylinder The screw head main body connecting portion 123b of shape, screw head main body connecting portion 123b right-hand members on the left of screw rod headstock connecting seat 122a with connecting Connect;Check ring 124 is connected by connecting screw 124a with screw head body head 123a right sides, connecting screw 124a and screw rod Head body head 123a is fixedly connected, and connecting screw 124a slidably coordinates with check ring 124, and connecting screw 124a is positioned at non-return The second compression spring 124b is arranged between ring 124 and screw head body head 123a;The endoporus of check ring 124 connects with screw head main body Material channel 131 is formed between socket part 123b, sealing is formed between the right side of check ring 124 and screw rod headstock connecting seat 122a left sides Face 132.
In the present embodiment, in plasticizing, screw rod headstock connecting seat 122a is close in the presence of the first compression spring 122d The left side of mounting seat 121, the plastics of melting can promote check ring 124 to the left, and then enable melt via material Passage 131 flow to the side of screw head main body 123, it should here be understood that, the elastic force that the second compression spring 124b is provided should be low In the elastic force that the first compression spring 122d is provided;In injection, hydraulic oil can be passed through in hydraulic channel 112, so as to promote Piston 122c overcomes the first compression spring 122d, and to left movement, now, check ring 124 is in the presence of the second compression spring 124b Clamping screw headstock connecting seat 122a, so as to preferably prevent the melt adverse current at the side of screw head main body 123.
Passing through above-mentioned construction so that the present embodiment screw body 110 in injection need not carry out axial movement, so as to It can preferably reduce the abrasion suffered by spiral shell rib 111, and also without excessive external force and then also can be preferable in injection process Ground reduces injection cost.
In addition, in the present embodiment, screw rod headstock connecting rod 122b and piston 122c is connected through a screw thread, and screw head main body connects Socket part 123b is also to be threadedly coupled with screw rod headstock connecting seat 122a.This make it that the present embodiment, can be first when being assembled By in screw rod headstock connecting rod 122b insertion installation passages 121a, the first compression spring 122d and piston are sequentially loaded into afterwards 122c, mounting seat 121 is loaded to the end of screw body 110 afterwards;Secondly, check ring 124 is transferred to screw head main body 123 Screw head main body connecting portion 123b, is connected by place with screw rod headstock connecting seat 122a again afterwards, you can completes assembling;Consequently facilitating Assembling.
In the present embodiment, mounting seat 121 is connected by soket head cap screw 121c with screw head main body 123, so as to preferably Realize the connection of mounting seat 121 and screw body 110.
In the present embodiment, close fit between screw rod headstock connecting rod 122b and installation passage 121a.So as to preferably Prevent melt from flowing into inside screw body 110.
In the present embodiment, sealing surface 132 includes being formed at the sealing inclined-plane at screw rod headstock connecting seat 122a end face edges, Formed with the seal groove stretched into for screw rod headstock connecting seat 122a at check ring 124, seal groove, which is configured with, to be used for and screw head The primary sealing area of seat connecting seat 122a end faces close fit, for the secondary sealing area that coordinates with sealing inclined-plane and it is used for and spiral shell The 3rd sealing surface that head seat connecting seat 122a sides coordinate.So that the right side of check ring 124 and screw rod headstock connecting seat Preferable sealing can be formed between 122a left sides.
As an improvement project of the present embodiment, slide slot, screw rod headstock can also be provided with the left side of mounting seat 121 Connecting seat 122a can slideably with slide slot close fit.So as to further prevent melt from flowing into screw body Inside 110.
In the present embodiment, screw head main body 123 is provided with material flow path 123c axially outside.Consequently facilitating the stream of melt It is dynamic.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, the tail end of screw body 110 is provided with driving section 210, and the side wall of driving section 210 is provided with keyway 211, Keyway 211 can be circumferentially fixed with travelling gear cooperation, spiral shell is passed to by gear drive so as to preferably facilitate exterior power Bar main body 110;In addition, the right side of driving section 210 is provided with rotation section 220, rotation section 220 passes through a bearing 241 and a hydraulic oil container 230 side walls coordinate, and rotation section 220 is stretched into inside hydraulic oil container 230, and the both sides of bearing 241 are respectively equipped with the first oil sealing 242 and the Two oil sealings 243, hydraulic oil inlet 231 is provided with hydraulic oil container 230.By such a structure, hydraulic oil can pass through hydraulic pressure Fuel tank 230 flows into hydraulic channel 112 and then piston 122c is promoted, and then make it that the entrance of hydraulic oil will not be by spiral shell The interference that bar main body 110 rotates.
Embodiment 2
A kind of injection nozzle structure for injection machine is present embodiments provided, it can preferably apply to a variety of existing injections In machine.
As shown in figure 3, a kind of injection nozzle structure for injection machine of this implementation includes nozzle body 300.
Wherein, nozzle body 300 includes nozzle seat 310, one hollow adapter sleeve 320 of the left side of nozzle seat 310 connection, hollow company The left side of female connector 320 connection one nozzle first 330;Nozzle first 330 includes nozzle head mounting seat 331 and nozzle lid 332, the installation of nozzle head Seat 331 is connected with hollow adapter sleeve 320, and nozzle lid 332 is at nozzle head mounting seat 331;
Nozzle seat 310 and the middle part of nozzle head mounting seat 331 are coaxially respectively equipped with shoot material passage 311 and sliding channel 331a, the both ends of a push rod 340 respectively slidably with passage 311 and the sliding channel 331a close fits of shooting material;Nozzle seat 310 Left side is provided with a first circular Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 312 at the hollow inner side of adapter sleeve 320, and nozzle head mounting seat 331 is right End face is provided with a second circular Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 331b at the hollow inner side of adapter sleeve 320, and the outside of push rod 340 is located at first Place is provided with the iron plate 341 of an annular between the Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 331b of Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 312 and second;
Formed with the chamber 333 that shoots material between nozzle head mounting seat 331 and nozzle lid 332, the middle part of push rod 340 is provided with vertically to be used for Connect the runner 342 that shoots material of shoot material passage 311 and the chamber 333 that shoots material;Shape design of the chamber 333 at nozzle lid 332 shoot material into certainly It is right and left diminishing round table-like, and the chamber 333 that shoots material forms injection hole 333a at the left side of nozzle lid 332;Push rod 340 is left End is provided with a jacking block 343, and the outer wall of jacking block 343 can carry out close fit with the inwall of chamber 333 that shoots material at nozzle lid 332;Push rod 340 are communicated with shooting material the mouth 344 that shoots material of runner 342 positioned at the side-walls of the chamber 333 that shoots material, shoot material between mouth 344 and iron plate 341 Spacing away from more than sliding channel 331a left sides and iron plate 341.
The injection nozzle structure of the present embodiment, in injection, the first Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 312 can be passed through exciting current, so that First Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 312 can adsorb iron plate 341, and now melt can shoot material at passage 311 via the runner 342 that shoots material from penetrating certainly Flowed at material mouth 344 in the chamber 333 that shoots material, and then melt is flowed into mould from injection hole 333a;Completed in injection When, the second Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 331b can be passed through exciting current, so that the second Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 331b can adsorb iron plate 341, Now jacking block 343 can shut injection hole 333a from inside at once, so as to preferably prevent because of the melt in the chamber 333 that shoots material Outflow, caused by material waste, production hidden danger the problems such as.
In the present embodiment, the right side of nozzle seat 310 is provided with the first outstanding erecting bed 313, the outer wall of the first erecting bed 313 Provided with external screw thread.So that nozzle seat 310 can be preferably installed at injecting machine material tube.
In the present embodiment, the left side of nozzle seat 310 is provided with the second outstanding erecting bed 314, and nozzle head mounting seat 331 is right Side is provided with the 3rd outstanding erecting bed 331c, the hollow both ends of adapter sleeve 320 be equipped with for respectively with the second erecting bed 314 The the first screw thread mounting groove coordinated with the 3rd erecting bed 331c screw threads.So that it is simple in construction, it is easy to assemble.
In the present embodiment, the left side of nozzle head mounting seat 331 is provided with the 4th outstanding erecting bed 331d, nozzle lid 332 Place is provided with the second screw thread mounting groove for being used for coordinating with the 4th erecting bed 331d screw threads.So that it is simple in construction, it is easy to assemble.
Embodiment 3
A kind of feeding device for injection machine is provided in the present embodiment, it can preferably apply to a variety of existing notes In molding machine.
With reference to shown in Fig. 4, the feeding device of the present embodiment includes feeding device body 400.
Wherein, feeding device body 400 includes feed hopper 410, and the upper opening of feed hopper 410 is charge door, feed hopper 410 Lower opening is discharging opening;The side-walls of feed hopper 410 are provided with multiple sieve apertures 411, and the outside of feed hopper 410 is provided with protective cover 420, Closed cavity is formed between protective cover 420 and feed hopper 410;The inner side of protective cover 420 is provided with the 3rd Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 430, and the 3rd encourages The inner side of magnetic winding 430 is provided with plastic layer 440, and independent dust-collecting cavity 450, dust are formed between plastic layer 440 and the outer wall of protective cover 420 The bottom of chamber 450 is provided with ash hole 451.
In the present embodiment, plastic raw materials can enter feed hopper 410 from charge door, be passed through in the 3rd Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 430 During exciting current, the iron adulterated in plastic raw materials is cut and can be adsorbed to via sieve aperture 411 in dust-collecting cavity 450, so as to compared with The iron adulterated in plastic raw materials is removed goodly to cut;It should here be understood that the aperture of sieve aperture 411 should meet plastic raw materials not Can be through the condition of sieve aperture 411.In addition, when the 3rd Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 430 is no longer passed through exciting current, the iron in dust-collecting cavity 450 The bottom of dust-collecting cavity 450 can be fallen into and then be dropped out at ash hole 451 by cutting, so as to preferably realize the regular of dust-collecting cavity 450 Clearing function.
With reference to shown in Fig. 5, the first lauter tub 480 of opening upwards, the upper surface side of the first lauter tub 480 are provided with feed hopper 410 Edge is connected with the charge door inner circumferential of feed hopper 410, and blanking clearance 481 is provided between the first lauter tub 480 and feed hopper 410;First filter The second lauter tub 490 of opening upwards is rotationally provided with bucket 480, on the upper surface edge of the second lauter tub 490 and the first lauter tub 480 End face inner circumferential connection;The side wall of first lauter tub 480 is uniformly distributed circumferentially the first mistake that a plurality of in the vertical direction is extended Expect strip shape gob 482, the side wall of the second lauter tub 490 is uniformly distributed circumferentially the second punishment in advance that a plurality of in the vertical direction is extended Strip shape gob 491, the quantity of the first punishment in advance strip shape gob 482 is identical with the quantity of the second punishment in advance strip shape gob 491, by rotating the second filter Bucket 490, the first punishment in advance strip shape gob 482 can be completely enclosed or open completely.By such a structure, plastic raw materials can Initially enter inside the second lauter tub 490, after through the second punishment in advance strip shape gob 491 and the first punishment in advance strip shape gob 482 flow to blanking In gap 481, this make it that all plastic raw materials are all to flow to discharge outlet close to the inwall of feed hopper 410, so that the 3rd Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 430 can preferably cut to the iron in plastic raw materials and clear up.In addition, by adjusting the first punishment in advance strip shape gob 482 and second punishment in advance strip shape gob 491 relative position, additionally it is possible to preferably to entering the plastic raw materials in blanking clearance 481 Particle diameter is screened, so as to preferably ensure the homogeneity of plastic raw materials.Also, can be right when injection is near completion First punishment in advance strip shape gob 482 is completely enclosed, so as to preferably prevent accumulation of the plastic raw materials in feed hopper 410.
In the present embodiment, the superstructure of feed hopper 410 into hollow cylindrical, the infrastructure of feed hopper 410 into it is interior without leave on Diminishing shaped hollow round table under and.Consequently facilitating blanking.
In the present embodiment, the discharge outlet of feed hopper 410 is connected with discharge pipe 460, and the inside of discharge pipe 460, which is provided with, to be sent Expect screw rod 461.Consequently facilitating blanking.
In the present embodiment, closure 470 is removably provided with the charge door of feed hopper 410, the top of closure 470 is provided with Feeding tube 471.So as to preferably to being protected inside feed hopper 410.
Embodiment 4
A kind of material cylinder structure for injection machine is present embodiments provided, it can preferably apply to a variety of existing injections In machine.
With reference to shown in Fig. 6, the material cylinder structure of the present embodiment includes barrel housing 610.
Wherein, the interior edge of barrel housing 610 is axially arranged with the melting chamber 611 for setting screw in injection molding machine, barrel housing 610 Side-walls are provided with the hopper mouth 612 and exhaust outlet 613 connected with melting chamber 611, and charging dress is provided with hopper mouth 612 Put, the end relative with charging aperture 612 of barrel housing 610 is provided with injection nozzle structure;
The outside of barrel housing 610 is provided with heater 620, and the outside of heater 620 is wound with recuperation of heat pipeline 630;Heat Recovery channel 630 and exhaust outlet 613 pass through one first valve 641 and the second valve 642 while the height with a heat exchanger 650 respectively Warm medium entrance connection, the high-temperature medium exit of heat exchanger 650 is provided with one first pump housing 660;The cryogenic media of heat exchanger 650 Import is connected with a heat transferring medium container 670, and the cryogenic media outlet of heat exchanger 650 is provided with one second pump housing 680.
The material cylinder structure of the present embodiment can be preferably to barrel housing after high-temperature steam is arranged at exhaust outlet 613 and is shut down Waste heat at 610 is reclaimed, so as to save the energy, green.
In the present embodiment, the pump discharge connection heat transferring medium container 670 of first pump housing 660.So as to preferably right Medium after cooling is recycled.
In the present embodiment, the first valve 641 and the second valve 642 are magnetic valve.So as to preferably to the first valve The valve 642 of door 641 and second is controlled.
Embodiment 5
A kind of injection machine is present embodiments provided, it includes any or various structures in embodiment 1~4.
Schematically the present invention and embodiments thereof are described above, this describes no restricted, institute in accompanying drawing What is shown is also one of embodiments of the present invention, and actual structure is not limited thereto.So if common skill of this area Art personnel are enlightened by it, without departing from the spirit of the invention, without designing and the technical scheme for creativeness Similar frame mode and embodiment, protection scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.

Claims (5)

1. novel injection moulding machine, it is characterised in that:Including feeding device body (400) and nozzle body (300);
Feeding device body (400) includes feed hopper (410), and feed hopper (410) upper opening is charge door, feed hopper (410) Lower opening is discharging opening;Feed hopper (410) side-walls are provided with multiple sieve apertures (411), and feed hopper (410) outside is provided with protection Cover (420), closed cavity is formed between protective cover (420) and feed hopper (410);The 3rd excitation is provided with the inside of protective cover (420) Winding (430), the 3rd Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection (430) inner side is provided with plastic layer (440), between plastic layer (440) and protective cover (420) outer wall Independent dust-collecting cavity (450) is formed, dust-collecting cavity (450) bottom is provided with ash hole (451);
Nozzle body (300) includes nozzle seat (310), and a hollow adapter sleeve (320), hollow company are connected on the left of nozzle seat (310) One nozzle head (330) of connection on the left of female connector (320);Nozzle head (330) includes nozzle head mounting seat (331) and nozzle lid (332), Nozzle head mounting seat (331) is connected with hollow adapter sleeve (320), and nozzle lid (332) is located at nozzle head mounting seat (331) place;
The passage that shoots material (311) and sliding channel are coaxially respectively equipped with the middle part of nozzle seat (310) and nozzle head mounting seat (331) (331a), the both ends of a push rod (340) respectively slidably with the passage that shoots material (311) and sliding channel (331a) close fit; Nozzle seat (310) left side is provided with circular first Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection (312) at being located on the inside of hollow adapter sleeve (320), penetrates Mouth mounting seat (331) right side is provided with a second circular Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection at being located on the inside of hollow adapter sleeve (320) (331b), push rod (340) outside place between the first Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection (312) and the second Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection (331b) are provided with an annular Iron plate (341);
It is provided with vertically formed with the chamber that shoots material (333), push rod (340) middle part between nozzle head mounting seat (331) and nozzle lid (332) For connecting the runner that shoots material (342) of shoot material passage (311) and the chamber that shoots material (333);Chamber (333) shoot material at nozzle lid (332) place Shape design into from right and left diminishing round table-like, and the chamber that shoots material (333) forms note at nozzle lid (332) left side Mould mouth (333a);Push rod (340) left end is provided with a jacking block (343), and jacking block (343) outer wall can be penetrated with nozzle lid (332) place Expect that chamber (333) inwall carries out close fit;The side-walls that push rod (340) is located at the chamber (333) that shoots material are communicated with the runner that shoots material (342) the mouth that shoots material (344), the mouth that shoots material (344) and the spacing of iron plate (341) are more than sliding channel (331a) left side and iron plate (341) spacing.
2. novel injection moulding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Nozzle seat (310) right side is provided with outstanding First erecting bed (313), the first erecting bed (313) outer wall are provided with external screw thread.
3. novel injection moulding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Nozzle seat (310) left side is provided with outstanding Second erecting bed (314), nozzle head mounting seat (331) right side are provided with the 3rd outstanding erecting bed (331c), hollow connection Set (320) both ends are equipped with the first spiral shell for coordinating respectively with the second erecting bed (314) and the 3rd erecting bed (331c) screw thread Line mounting groove.
4. novel injection moulding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Feed hopper (410) superstructure is into hollow cylinder Shape, feed hopper (410) infrastructure is into internal diameter diminishing shaped hollow round table from top to bottom.
5. novel injection moulding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The discharge outlet of feed hopper (410) is connected with out Pipe material (460), discharge pipe (460) is internal to be provided with feeding spiro rod (461).
CN201710654175.8A 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 Injection molding machine Active CN107457957B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109093962A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-28 安徽继宏环保科技有限公司 A kind of construction wall fast injection molding mechanism
CN110667060A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-10 浙江太湖远大新材料股份有限公司 Assembled screw rod
CN111016095A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-04-17 莆田市荔城区聚宝隆厨房设备工程有限公司 Electric synchronous belt glue melting and injecting system

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JPH07214618A (en) * 1994-01-28 1995-08-15 Ube Ind Ltd Check ring opening/closing device in injection molding machine
CN103072244A (en) * 2011-10-05 2013-05-01 君特注塑系统有限公司 Method for operating several needle valve nozzles of injection-molding equipment
CN204249207U (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-04-08 中山力劲机械有限公司 A kind of injection machine safety feeding device
CN206048674U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-03-29 潼南县开鑫电子科技有限责任公司 A kind of injection machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07214618A (en) * 1994-01-28 1995-08-15 Ube Ind Ltd Check ring opening/closing device in injection molding machine
CN103072244A (en) * 2011-10-05 2013-05-01 君特注塑系统有限公司 Method for operating several needle valve nozzles of injection-molding equipment
CN204249207U (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-04-08 中山力劲机械有限公司 A kind of injection machine safety feeding device
CN206048674U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-03-29 潼南县开鑫电子科技有限责任公司 A kind of injection machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109093962A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-28 安徽继宏环保科技有限公司 A kind of construction wall fast injection molding mechanism
CN110667060A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-10 浙江太湖远大新材料股份有限公司 Assembled screw rod
CN110667060B (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-04-16 浙江太湖远大新材料股份有限公司 Assembled screw rod
CN111016095A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-04-17 莆田市荔城区聚宝隆厨房设备工程有限公司 Electric synchronous belt glue melting and injecting system
CN111016095B (en) * 2019-10-22 2022-01-04 昆山市精博模塑有限公司 Electric synchronous belt glue melting and injecting system

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Denomination of invention: injection molding machine

Effective date of registration: 20210806

Granted publication date: 20190920

Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Ningbo Yinzhou sub branch

Pledgor: NINGBO SANSHUN MACHINERY & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021330001079