CN107198608B - Gauze ball machine - Google Patents

Gauze ball machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107198608B
CN107198608B CN201610149340.XA CN201610149340A CN107198608B CN 107198608 B CN107198608 B CN 107198608B CN 201610149340 A CN201610149340 A CN 201610149340A CN 107198608 B CN107198608 B CN 107198608B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gauze
piece
cross
feeding
tube
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610149340.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107198608A (en
Inventor
洪当岳
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610149340.XA priority Critical patent/CN107198608B/en
Publication of CN107198608A publication Critical patent/CN107198608A/en
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Publication of CN107198608B publication Critical patent/CN107198608B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/02Adhesive plasters or dressings
    • A61F13/0276Apparatus or processes for manufacturing adhesive dressings or bandages
    • A61F13/0286Apparatus or processes for manufacturing adhesive dressings or bandages manufacturing of non adhesive dressings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/00051Accessories for dressings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/00987Apparatus or processes for manufacturing non-adhesive dressings or bandages
    • A61F13/01021
    • A61F13/01042
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M35/00Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
    • A61M35/003Portable hand-held applicators having means for dispensing or spreading integral media
    • A61M35/006Portable hand-held applicators having means for dispensing or spreading integral media using sponges, foams, absorbent pads or swabs as spreading means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F2013/00089Wound bandages

Abstract

The invention provides a gauze ball machine, comprising: a machine table; a gauze roll and a rubber tube which are arranged on the machine table; a feeding device, which is arranged on the machine table and is used for feeding and cutting the gauze roll to form a plurality of gauze pieces; a cutting device installed on the machine table for cutting the rubber tube into a plurality of rubber rings; a connecting device which can lead each rubber ring to be sleeved with a gauze piece and form a gauze ring which is bundled and sleeved by the rubber ring; a forming tube for forming a plurality of gauze balls by winding and shrinking the gauze loops. The gauze ball machine of the present invention can combine a gauze sheet and a rubber ring to form a gauze ball with better adsorption capability, so as to immediately stop bleeding and/or apply medicine to the injured person, thereby improving the practicability of the gauze.

Description

Gauze ball machine
Technical Field
The present invention relates to medical supplies, and more particularly, to a gauze ball machine.
Background
The gauze is a cloth cover formed by utilizing interwoven yarns, has low price and high practicability, is one of necessary medical supplies of various medical institutions, families or schools, and can adsorb blood and tissue fluid on a wound to clear the wound and prevent the blood from flowing out when a wounded person is injured, or adsorb liquid medicine (such as iodine) on the gauze in advance and tap the wound by the gauze to coat the liquid medicine of the gauze on the wound, so that the liquid medicine can be prevented from directly contacting the wound to cause stabbing pain, and discomfort on the body and the mind of the wounded person can be reduced.
However, since the conventional gauze is in a sheet shape, the effect of adsorbing blood or liquid medicine is not ideal, if the wounded bleeds a lot, the gauze cannot adsorb blood quickly, and it is difficult to prevent the blood from flowing out, or when a lot of liquid medicine is adsorbed in the gauze, the gauze is in a sheet shape and cannot adsorb a lot of liquid medicine immediately, so that the liquid medicine is easily spilled out, causing unnecessary loss, and increasing the waiting time for the wounded to apply the liquid medicine.
Therefore, how to make gauze capable of rapidly adsorbing blood and liquid medicine to inhibit massive bleeding and shorten the waiting time for the wounded to apply the medicine is a problem that needs to be solved in the market.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a gauze ball machine which is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and gauze can be efficiently made into gauze balls so as to increase the adsorption speed of the gauze.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention discloses a gauze ball machine, which comprises:
a machine table;
a gauze roll arranged on the machine table to release the gauze;
a rubber tube arranged on the machine table;
the feeding device is arranged on the machine table to feed the gauze of the gauze roll and is provided with a cutting piece and a feeding position; the cutting piece cuts the gauze of the gauze roll into a gauze piece; the feeding position is provided with a through hole; the gauze piece is fed at the feeding position and is positioned at the perforation;
a cutting device arranged on the machine table and provided with a cutting part and at least one sleeving part, wherein the cutting part cuts the rubber tube and cuts the rubber tube into a plurality of rubber rings; the socket piece is provided with a socket position and a handover position and moves back and forth between the socket position and the handover position; the sleeve joint piece is sleeved with a cut rubber ring at the sleeve joint position and moves to the delivery position;
a group connecting device, which is arranged on the machine table and comprises a connecting piece and a pushing piece, and is characterized in that:
one end of the connecting piece is a connecting end, and the diameter of the connecting end can be expanded outwards or contracted inwards; the cross-connecting piece is provided with a cross-connecting position and a sleeving position, when the cross-connecting piece is at the cross-connecting position, the cross-connecting end is used for cross-connecting the rubber ring and expanding the rubber ring, and then the cross-connecting piece is moved to the sleeving position to shrink the rubber ring and sheaf the gauze piece to form a gauze ring;
the pushing part is provided with a standby position and a pushing position and moves back and forth between the standby position and the pushing position; the pushing part penetrates through the through hole at the feeding position of the feeding device when in the pushing position and pushes the gauze ring;
a shaping tube, which is arranged on the machine table and comprises a penetrating end and a channel, wherein the penetrating end is arranged at one end of the shaping tube, the channel is arranged in the shaping tube, and one end of the channel is positioned at the penetrating end; the forming tube is provided with a penetrating position and a forming position, and the penetrating end of the forming tube penetrates through the through hole at the feeding position of the feeding device when the forming tube is at the penetrating position and pushes the gauze piece to move to the assembling device so as to form the gauze ring; when the forming tube is at the forming position, the gauze ring is pushed by the pushing part to enter the channel from the penetrating end of the forming tube and form a gauze ball in the channel, and the gauze ball is discharged from the forming tube at the other end of the channel.
Wherein the method further comprises: the cutting device is further provided with a central shaft and a rotating frame, and the rotating frame is arranged on the central shaft along the radial direction of the rotating frame and can rotate by taking the central shaft as the center; the socket joint piece is arranged at one end of the rotating frame and moves back and forth between the socket joint position and the delivery position by the rotation of the rotating frame.
The connecting end of the connecting piece is provided with a plurality of connecting parts which are annularly arranged and can enlarge or reduce the diameter of the connecting end; the assembling device further comprises a propping piece which is provided with a propping position and a folding position and moves back and forth between the propping position and the folding position; when the abutting part abuts against the plurality of the connecting parts of the connecting piece, so that the plurality of the connecting parts are expanded outwards and the diameter of the connecting end is enlarged; the top propping piece is far away from the plurality of connecting parts when in the folding position, so that the plurality of connecting parts are inwards folded and the diameter of the connecting end is reduced.
The sleeve joint piece of the slitting device is provided with a plurality of accommodating grooves which are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the sleeve joint piece and are annularly arranged on the peripheral surface of the sleeve joint piece; the cross-connecting end of the cross-connecting piece is provided with a plurality of cross-connecting parts which are arranged annularly and can enlarge or reduce the diameter of the cross-connecting end, and the cross-connecting parts of the cross-connecting piece are in a convex strip shape and can extend into the plurality of receiving grooves.
Wherein, the cutting device further comprises a receiving portion, when the cutting member cuts the rubber tube to form the rubber ring, the receiving portion receives the rubber ring.
The feeding position of the feeding device comprises a plane and at least one conveying strip, the gauze piece is arranged on the plane, and the conveying strip moves the gauze piece; the through hole is arranged on the plane and penetrates through the plane.
The assembly device is provided with a first position and a second position, the connecting piece of the assembly device is aligned with the sleeve joint piece of the cutting device when the assembly device is at the first position, and the pushing piece of the assembly device is aligned with the through hole at the feeding position of the feeding device; when the assembling device is at the second position, the connecting piece of the assembling device is aligned with the through hole at the feeding position of the feeding device.
The splitting device is provided with two sleeve-joint pieces which are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating frame, and the two sleeve-joint pieces are alternately displaced between the sleeve-joint position and the delivery position by the rotation of the rotating frame.
Wherein, the axial direction of the central shaft of the cutting device is the front and back direction of the central shaft; the central shaft is provided with a front dead point and a rear dead point, and the central shaft moves back and forth between the front dead point and the rear dead point and drives the rotating frame to move back and forth along with the central shaft.
Wherein, the cutting device is positioned at one side of the assembling device; the assembling device and the forming tube are respectively positioned at two sides of the through hole at the feeding position of the feeding device.
Therefore, the gauze ball machine of the invention can rapidly and conveniently make gauze and the like into a gauze ball in a three-dimensional form, and the gauze ball has higher adsorption capacity, when the wounded bleeds in a large amount or adsorbs a large amount of liquid medicine, the gauze ball can rapidly adsorb blood or liquid medicine, so as to immediately stop bleeding of the wounded or apply medicine to the wounded, and improve the practicability of the gauze.
Drawings
To further clarify the objects, features and advantages of the present invention, a better understanding of the present invention will be obtained by reference to the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1: the invention provides a perspective view of a gauze ball machine in a preferred embodiment.
FIG. 2: fig. 1 is a partially enlarged view of the feeding device.
FIG. 3: and displaying the relative positions of all devices of the gauze ball machine.
FIG. 4: the position of the perforations of the feeding device of fig. 2 is shown.
FIG. 5: figure 1 shows a perspective view of the slitting device.
FIG. 6: figure 5 shows the cutting device with the sleeve fitted with a rubber ring.
FIG. 7: fig. 1 is a perspective view of the assembly device.
FIG. 8: FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the forming mechanism showing the tubing therein in a penetrating position.
FIG. 9: FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the forming mechanism showing the tube therein in a forming position.
FIG. 10: schematic illustration of the assembly device in the first position.
Fig. 11A to 11D: the invention discloses an operation schematic diagram of a rotating frame and a socket joint piece.
FIG. 12: a schematic diagram of the cooperation of the interface and the socket is shown.
Fig. 13A to 13B: the operation of the connector of the invention is schematically illustrated.
FIG. 14: schematic illustration of the assembly device in the second position.
FIG. 15: a schematic view of the interface member in cooperation with the forming tube is shown.
Fig. 16A to 16B: the connecting piece of the assembling device and the forming tube of the forming mechanism are operated schematically.
FIG. 17: and showing the cooperation of the pushing part and the forming pipe.
FIG. 18: the pushing part of the assembling device and the forming tube of the forming mechanism.
FIG. 19: the finished product schematic diagram of the gauze ball manufactured by the gauze ball machine is shown.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, a gauze ball machine 10 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes:
a machine 20.
A gauze roll 30, which is installed on the machine 20 and can release a gauze 32, wherein the gauze 32 includes woven gauze or unwoven cloth (non-woven fabric) and other suitable materials, but the material and the manufacturing method of the gauze are not the main points of the present invention and are not repeated herein. A rubber hose 36 installed on the machine 20.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, a feeding device 40 is installed on the machine 20, and feeds the gauze 32 of the gauze roll 30, and has a cutting member 42 and a feeding position 44. The feeding position 44 includes a plane 46 and at least one conveying strip 48, the plane 46 is formed by a metal plate, is vertically disposed on the machine 20, and is provided with a through hole 47, and the through hole 47 penetrates through the plane 46; this embodiment has a plurality of conveyor strips 48 made of rubber, the conveyor strips 48 being arranged parallel to the plane 46. The cutting member 42 is disposed above the plane 46 of the feeding position 44 and is slidable back and forth in a direction transverse to the plane 46. The gauze 32 of the gauze roll 30 is fed to the plane 46 of the feeding position 44, the transporting bars 48 move the gauze 32 in a stepwise manner, the cutting member 42 slides back and forth along the plane 46 to cut the gauze 32 of the gauze roll 30, so that the gauze 34 is cut into pieces of gauze, and the cut gauze 34 is displaced to the through holes 47 of the plane 46 along with the transporting of the transporting bars 48.
Referring to fig. 5, a cutting device 50 is installed on the machine 20 and has a pipe inlet 51, a cutting member 52, a receiving portion 53, a central shaft 54, a rotating frame 56 and at least one sleeve member 58. The pipe feeding portion 51 feeds the hose 36 and receives one end of the hose 36. The cutting member 52 is perpendicular to the pipe feeding portion 51 and driven by a driving cylinder to move back and forth in the vertical direction of the pipe feeding portion 51, so as to cut the rubber pipe 36 supported on the pipe feeding portion 51 and cut the rubber pipe into individual rubber rings 37. The receiving portion 53 receives each rubber ring 37 cut by the cutting member 52. The central shaft 54 is driven by a rotating cylinder, so that the central shaft 54 can rotate around itself and has a front dead point and a rear dead point, in this embodiment, the axial direction of the central shaft 54 is the front-rear direction of the central shaft 54, and the central shaft 54 moves back and forth between the front dead point and the rear dead point. The rotating frame 56 is disposed on the central shaft 54 along a radial direction thereof, and rotates with the central shaft 54. The present embodiment has two socket fittings 58, the two socket fittings 58 respectively have a plurality of receiving grooves 59, the receiving grooves 59 are respectively disposed along the longitudinal direction of each socket fitting 58 and are annularly disposed on the outer peripheral surface of each socket fitting 58; the two sleeving pieces 58 are respectively disposed at two ends of the rotating frame 56, and can be sleeved with a rubber ring 37, as shown in fig. 6. The two sockets 58 have a socket position and a handoff position, the two sockets 58 are respectively located at each position at the same time, and the two sockets 58 are alternately located by the rotation of the rotating frame 56.
Referring to fig. 7, a assembling device 60, installed on the machine 20 and located at the right side of the dividing and cutting device 50 and the rear side of the plane 46 of the feeding device 40, includes a connector 62, a propping member 64 and a propping member 66, wherein the connector 62 and the propping member 64 are located at the left side of the assembling device 60, and the propping member 66 is located at the right side of the assembling device 60. The assembling device 60 has a first position and a second position, which are driven by a driving cylinder and move back and forth between the first position and the second position by two rails. Referring to fig. 10, when the assembling device 60 is in the first position, the connecting member 62 is aligned with the sleeving member 58 of the slitting device 50, and the pushing member 66 is aligned with the through hole 47 of the feeding position 44 of the feeding device 40. Referring to fig. 14, the interface 62 of the assembly 60 in the second position is aligned with the through hole 47 of the feeding position 44 of the feeding device 40.
One end of the connecting member 62 is a connecting end, which has a plurality of connecting portions 63, in this embodiment, the connecting portions 63 are protruded and annularly disposed, and the connecting portions 63 can extend into the receiving grooves 59 of the connecting members 58 of the splitting device 50. The connecting member 62 has a connecting position and a sleeving position, and moves back and forth between the connecting position and the sleeving position, when the assembling device 60 is located at the first position, the connecting member 62 is located at the connecting position; when the assembly device 60 is in the second position, the connecting member 62 is in the engaged position. The abutting member 64 has an abutting position and a retracted position, and is driven by a driving cylinder to move between the two positions, and in the abutting position, the abutting portion abuts against the connecting portions 63 of the connecting member 62, so that the connecting portions 63 expand radially outward to expand in diameter. Thereby, the diameter of the connecting end of the connecting piece 62 can be enlarged or reduced.
Referring to fig. 4 and 7, the pushing element 66 includes a bracket 67, an outer tube portion 68, and a push rod 69 disposed in the outer tube portion 68 and capable of sliding in the outer tube portion 68, the pushing element 66 penetrates through the bracket 67 and has a pushing position and a standby position, and the pushing element 66 is driven by a driving cylinder to move back and forth between the pushing position and the standby position. The push rod 69 has a channel 691 and an air blowing end 692, the channel 691 is disposed in the push rod 69 and extends to the air blowing end 692 to blow out air flow; an air inlet end (not shown) of the flow passage 691 is disposed at one side of the pushing component 66. When the pushing member 66 is at the pushing position, the outer tube 68 thereof extends through the through hole 47 of the plane 46 of the feeding device 40 and the pushing rod 69 protrudes outward, so that the blowing end 692 of the pushing rod 69 blows a high pressure gas.
Referring to fig. 4, 8 and 9, a forming mechanism 70 is installed on the machine 20 and located at the front side of the plane 46 of the feeding device 40, and includes a support 701, a forming tube 71, a pushing element 77, two sliding rods 78 and an outlet tube 79. The forming tube 71 includes an inner tube 711 and an outer tube 712, the outer tube 712 is fixed to the bracket 701, and the inner tube 711 is disposed in the outer tube 712 and can slide in the outer tube 711. The two sliding rods 78 are disposed on two sides of the bracket 701. The pushing element 77 is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the inner tube 711, and two sides of the pushing element 77 are slidably disposed on the two sliding rods 78, and the pushing element 77 can drive the inner tube 711 to slide along the two sliding rods 78 between a penetrating position (as shown in fig. 8) and a forming position (as shown in fig. 9). The outlet tube 79 is provided at the outer end of the support 701. The inner tube 711 has an extending end 72, a forming end 74 and a channel 76, the extending end 72 and the forming end 74 are respectively disposed at two ends of the forming tube 71, the channel 76 is disposed from the extending end 72 to the forming end 74, and the forming end 74 corresponds to the outlet tube 79. The inner tube 711 can be inserted into the through hole 47 of the plane 46 of the feeding device 40 at the through end 72 of the inner tube 711.
The following describes the state of use of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 3 again, the rubber tube 36 is fed to the slitting device 50 in a stepping manner, and one end of the rubber tube is supported by the tube feeding portion 51 of the slitting device 50 and protrudes for a distance; the cutting member 52 moves back and forth along the vertical direction of the pipe feeding portion 51 to cut the rubber pipe 36 protruding from the pipe feeding portion 51, and cut it into rubber rings 37, and each cut rubber ring 37 is received on the receiving portion 53. In this embodiment, the thickness of each rubber ring 37 may be 2 mm.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11A, the assembling device 60 is at the first position, the left and right ends of the rotating frame 56 are respectively provided with a sleeving member 58a, 58b, when the dividing and cutting member 52 cuts the rubber tube and the sleeving member 58a is at the sleeving position, the central shaft 54 is displaced from the front dead point to the rear dead point, so that the sleeving member 58a penetrates a rubber ring 37 disposed on the receiving member 53, and the rubber ring 37 is sleeved at one end of the sleeving member 58 a. Referring to fig. 11B, after the sleeving of the rubber ring 37 by the sleeving member 58a is completed, the central shaft 54 moves to the front dead center and drives the rotating frame 56 to rotate 180 degrees, so that the two sleeving members 58a and 58B exchange positions with each other, the sleeving member 58a rotates to the right hand handover position, and the sleeving member 58B also moves to the left hand sleeving position. Referring to fig. 11C, the central shaft 54 is moved to the rear dead center, so that the sleeve 58a penetrates between the cross-connecting portions 63 of the cross-connecting ends of the cross-connecting members 62 of the assembling device 60, the cross-connecting portions 63 cross the rubber ring 37, and the sleeve 58b penetrates into another rubber ring 37 disposed on the receiving member 53. Referring to fig. 11D, after the cross-over part 63 of the cross-over part 62 cross-over the rubber ring 37, the central shaft 54 is shifted to the front dead center to make the sleeving part 58a away from the cross-over part 62, so as to complete the handoff operation of the rubber ring 37, at this time, the sleeving part 58B is sleeved with another rubber ring 37, and the handoff steps shown in fig. 11B to 11D are repeated.
Referring to fig. 12 and 13A, when the socket 58 of the splitting apparatus 50 is inserted into the cross-connecting portions 63 of the cross-connecting end of the cross-connecting member 62 of the assembling apparatus 60, the cross-connecting portions 63 of the cross-connecting member 62 are received in the receiving slots 59 of the socket 58a and inserted into the rubber ring 37. Referring to fig. 13B, after the sleeving part 58 of the cutting device 50 penetrates between the intersections 63 of the interfacing part 62, the abutting part 64 moves to the abutting position and abuts against the intersections 63 of the interfacing part 62, so that the intersections 63 expand radially outward to expand the diameter of the interfacing end, and further expand the rubber ring 37 to separate the rubber ring from the sleeving part 58 and to be sleeved on the intersections 63. Thus, the connecting end of the connecting member 62 receives the rubber ring 37.
Referring to fig. 14 and 15, after the connecting portions 63 of the connecting end of the connecting member 62 are sleeved with the rubber ring 37, the assembling device 60 is moved to the second position, so that the connecting member 62 is aligned with the through hole 47 of the plane 46 of the feeding device 40 and is aligned with the forming tube 71 of the forming mechanism 70, at this time, referring to fig. 16A, the pushing member 77 of the forming mechanism 70 pushes the forming tube 71 to move to the penetrating position, so as to penetrate the through hole 47 of the plane 46 of the feeding device 40, and pushes a gauze piece 34 located on the plane 46 into the through hole 47, so that the gauze piece 34 forms a protruding portion 35, the protruding portion 35 extends into the connecting portions 63 of the connecting member 62 of the assembling device 60, and the abutting member 64 moves back to the retracted position without abutting against the connecting portions 63, so that the connecting portions 63 are inwardly condensed and the diameter of the connecting end is reduced, the rubber ring 37 is shrunk to separate from the connection end and is bound and sleeved on the protruding part 35 of the gauze sheet 34 to form a gauze ring 38, as shown in fig. 16B.
Referring to fig. 10 and 17, after the rubber ring 37 is separated from the connecting end of the connecting member 62, the forming tube 71 of the forming mechanism 70 is displaced to the forming position, the assembling device 60 is moved back to the first position, so that the pushing member 66 is aligned with the through hole 47 of the plane 46 of the feeding device 40 and is aligned with the forming tube 71 of the forming mechanism 70, at this time, referring to fig. 18, the pushing member 66 is displaced from the standby position to the pushing position, so that the outer end of the outer tube portion 68 passes through the through hole 47 of the plane 46 of the feeding device 40 and extends through the inner tube 711 of the forming tube 71, so as to push the gauze ring 38 into the passage 76 of the inner tube, and the pushing rod 69 of the pushing member 66 protrudes outward, push the gauze ring 38 into the passage 76, and is wound and formed in the passage 76, so as to form a gauze ball 39 as shown in fig. 19, and the blowing end 692 of the blowing member 66 blows high-pressure air to the passage 76, the gauze ball 39 is blown towards the forming end 74 of the inner tube 711 of the forming tube 71 and exits the forming mechanism 70 from the outlet tube 79.
When the pushing-against member 66 pushes the gauze ring 38 into the channel 76 of the forming tube 71 and forms it into the gauze ball 39, the pushing rod 69 moves back into the outer tube portion 68, and the pushing-moving member 66 returns to the standby position.
It should be noted that when the pushing member 66 of the assembling device 60 pushes the gauze ring 38 into the channel 76 of the forming tube 71 at the pushing position, the connecting end of the connecting member 62 of the assembling device 60 also connects with another rubber ring 37 of the connecting member 58 of the dividing device 50 at the connecting position.
Therefore, the gauze ball machine of the invention can make gauze into a gauze ball, and the gauze ball has certain volume and thickness due to the three-dimensional form, so that the gauze ball has quicker adsorption capacity, when the wounded bleeds in a large amount or uses the gauze ball to adsorb a large amount of liquid medicine, the gauze ball can immediately and quickly adsorb blood or liquid medicine, and can immediately stop bleeding of the wounded or apply medicine to the wounded, thereby improving the convenience and practicability of the gauze ball.
The embodiments disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting. The gauze ball machine provided by the invention is the technology initiated in the technical field, has improvement and is applied by the following methods.

Claims (9)

1. A gauze ball machine, comprising:
a machine table;
a gauze roll arranged on the machine table to release the gauze;
a rubber tube arranged on the machine table;
the feeding device is arranged on the machine table to feed the gauze of the gauze roll and is provided with a cutting piece and a feeding position; the cutting piece cuts the gauze of the gauze roll into a gauze piece; the feeding position is provided with a through hole; the gauze piece is fed at the feeding position and is positioned at the perforation;
a cutting device arranged on the machine table and provided with a cutting part and at least one sleeving part, wherein the cutting part cuts the rubber tube and cuts the rubber tube into a plurality of rubber rings; the socket piece is provided with a socket position and a handover position and moves back and forth between the socket position and the handover position; the sleeve joint piece is sleeved with a cut rubber ring at the sleeve joint position and moves to the delivery position;
a group connecting device, which is arranged on the machine table and comprises a connecting piece and a pushing piece, and is characterized in that:
one end of the connecting piece is a connecting end, and the diameter of the connecting end can be expanded outwards or contracted inwards; the cross-connecting piece is provided with a cross-connecting position and a sleeving position, when the cross-connecting piece is at the cross-connecting position, the cross-connecting end is used for cross-connecting the rubber ring and expanding the rubber ring, and then the cross-connecting piece is moved to the sleeving position to shrink the rubber ring and sheaf the gauze piece to form a gauze ring;
the pushing part is provided with a standby position and a pushing position and moves back and forth between the standby position and the pushing position; the pushing part penetrates through the through hole at the feeding position of the feeding device when in the pushing position and pushes the gauze ring;
a shaping tube, which is arranged on the machine table and comprises a penetrating end and a channel, wherein the penetrating end is arranged at one end of the shaping tube, the channel is arranged in the shaping tube, and one end of the channel is positioned at the penetrating end; the forming tube is provided with a penetrating position and a forming position, and the penetrating end of the forming tube penetrates through the through hole at the feeding position of the feeding device when the forming tube is at the penetrating position and pushes the gauze piece to move to the assembling device so as to form the gauze ring; when the forming tube is at the forming position, the gauze ring is pushed by the pushing part to enter the channel from the penetrating end of the forming tube and form a gauze ball in the channel, and the gauze ball is discharged from the other end of the channel;
the sleeve joint piece of the slitting device is provided with a plurality of accommodating grooves which are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the sleeve joint piece and are annularly arranged on the peripheral surface of the sleeve joint piece; the cross-connecting end of the cross-connecting piece is provided with a plurality of cross-connecting parts which are arranged annularly and can enlarge or reduce the diameter of the cross-connecting end, and the cross-connecting parts of the cross-connecting piece are in a convex strip shape and can extend into the plurality of receiving grooves.
2. The gauze dome machine of claim 1, further comprising: the cutting device is further provided with a central shaft and a rotating frame, and the rotating frame is arranged on the central shaft along the radial direction of the rotating frame and can rotate by taking the central shaft as the center; the socket joint piece is arranged at one end of the rotating frame and moves back and forth between the socket joint position and the delivery position by the rotation of the rotating frame.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the assembly device further comprises a propping member having a propping position and a retracted position, and moving back and forth between the propping position and the retracted position; when the abutting part abuts against the plurality of the connecting parts of the connecting piece, so that the plurality of the connecting parts are expanded outwards and the diameter of the connecting end is enlarged; the top propping piece is far away from the plurality of connecting parts when in the folding position, so that the plurality of connecting parts are inwards folded and the diameter of the connecting end is reduced.
4. The gauze ball machine of claim 1 or 2, wherein the dividing device further has a receiving portion for receiving the rubber ring when the dividing member divides the rubber tube to form the rubber ring.
5. The gauze dome machine of claim 1, wherein the feed position of the feed device includes a plane on which the gauze sheet is placed and at least one transport bar that moves the gauze sheet; the through hole is arranged on the plane and penetrates through the plane.
6. The gauze dome machine of claim 1, wherein the assembling device has a first position and a second position, the joint member of the assembling device is aligned with the socket member of the dividing and cutting device when the assembling device is at the first position, and the pushing member of the assembling device is aligned with the through hole of the feeding position of the feeding device; when the assembling device is at the second position, the connecting piece of the assembling device is aligned with the through hole at the feeding position of the feeding device.
7. The gauze ball machine of claim 2, wherein the dividing device has two engaging members respectively provided at both ends of the rotating frame, and the two engaging members are alternately displaced between the engaging position and the delivering position by the rotation of the rotating frame.
8. The gauze ball machine of claim 2, wherein the axis of the central shaft of the slitting device is in the front-rear direction of the central shaft; the central shaft is provided with a front dead point and a rear dead point, and the central shaft moves back and forth between the front dead point and the rear dead point and drives the rotating frame to move back and forth along with the central shaft.
9. The gauze ball machine of claim 1 wherein the slitting device is located on one side of the joining device; the assembling device and the forming tube are respectively positioned at two sides of the through hole at the feeding position of the feeding device.
CN201610149340.XA 2016-03-16 2016-03-16 Gauze ball machine Expired - Fee Related CN107198608B (en)

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CN115317775B (en) * 2022-10-17 2022-12-20 吉林大学 Skin disinfection device for bone marrow puncture nursing

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2716259A (en) * 1951-12-19 1955-08-30 Kendall & Co Method of making fabric sacks, especially for surgical sponges or the like
US2901310A (en) * 1948-11-20 1959-08-25 Kendall & Co Mechanism for stripping an elastic band from an end portion of a band-receiving tube
DE4125098A1 (en) * 1991-07-29 1993-02-04 Carl Luedorf & Co Ewal Bundling machine for goods, using rubber bands - has bundling station, rubber band feeder, band grab with expanding fingers, to place band, and band remover
DE102005055518A1 (en) * 2005-11-18 2007-05-24 Strauß, Jörn Method for application of elastically closed strip on object, involves supplying of strip in unlocked condition on retainer of closed spreading mechanism whereby strip is stretched through opening of spreading mechanism
CN202801936U (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-03-20 绍兴联德机械设备有限公司 Gauze ball production machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2901310A (en) * 1948-11-20 1959-08-25 Kendall & Co Mechanism for stripping an elastic band from an end portion of a band-receiving tube
US2716259A (en) * 1951-12-19 1955-08-30 Kendall & Co Method of making fabric sacks, especially for surgical sponges or the like
DE4125098A1 (en) * 1991-07-29 1993-02-04 Carl Luedorf & Co Ewal Bundling machine for goods, using rubber bands - has bundling station, rubber band feeder, band grab with expanding fingers, to place band, and band remover
DE102005055518A1 (en) * 2005-11-18 2007-05-24 Strauß, Jörn Method for application of elastically closed strip on object, involves supplying of strip in unlocked condition on retainer of closed spreading mechanism whereby strip is stretched through opening of spreading mechanism
CN202801936U (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-03-20 绍兴联德机械设备有限公司 Gauze ball production machine

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