CN107193067A - A kind of glass microballoon electrostatic bead planting technique produced for reflective membrane - Google Patents

A kind of glass microballoon electrostatic bead planting technique produced for reflective membrane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107193067A
CN107193067A CN201710586920.XA CN201710586920A CN107193067A CN 107193067 A CN107193067 A CN 107193067A CN 201710586920 A CN201710586920 A CN 201710586920A CN 107193067 A CN107193067 A CN 107193067A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
glass microballoon
reflective membrane
electrostatic
planting technique
glass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710586920.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范春平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEFEI DINGLIANG OPTICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HEFEI DINGLIANG OPTICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HEFEI DINGLIANG OPTICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical HEFEI DINGLIANG OPTICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710586920.XA priority Critical patent/CN107193067A/en
Publication of CN107193067A publication Critical patent/CN107193067A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/12Reflex reflectors
    • G02B5/126Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface
    • G02B5/128Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface transparent spheres being embedded in matrix

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of glass microballoon electrostatic bead planting technique produced for reflective membrane, surface modification is carried out to glass microballoon using cationic surfactant in the present invention, bead surface Zeta potential is reduced, after through high voltage electrostatic field, make glass microballoon surface perseverance negatively charged, there is electrostatic repulsion between glass microballoon particle, negatively charged glass microballoon particle is deposited on adhesive layer surface under charge attraction effect, it is not susceptible to folded pearl phenomenon, form the equally distributed soot layer of individual layer, toasted drying afterwards, glass microballoon is set to be tightly distributed in reflective membrane surface, improve the regression reflecting performance of reflective membrane, improve glass microballoon utilization rate, reduce production cost.

Description

A kind of glass microballoon electrostatic bead planting technique produced for reflective membrane
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production technical field of reflecting film material, and in particular to a kind of glass for reflective membrane production is micro- Pearl electrostatic bead planting technique.
Background technology
Retroreflecting material can simply be referred to as reflectorized material, and reflectorized material is mainly used in as a kind of new material In terms of traffic sign, reflective purpose is played by backtracking by making light in respective material surface addition reflecting element; So under light-illuminating, reflectorized material has just reached the visual effect of hundred times more eye-catching than other non-reflective materials.
At present according to glass microballoon in epilamellar coating method, the process technology of reflective membrane is divided into painting pearl method, plants pearl method And transfer method.Wherein, plant pearl method to be divided into electrostatic plant pearl method and spread pearl method, electrostatic plants pearl method and utilizes high voltage electric field, and glass is micro- Pearl is powered to be adsorbed on fabric, and it is that glass microballoon is uniformly sprinkling upon on the fabric for scribbling adhesive to spread pearl method.
Due to glass microballoon high surface energy and surface charge, using traditional bead planting technique, glass microballoon is easily caused In gluing oxidant layer skewness, glass microballoon is overlapping layer by layer, not only wastes glass microballoon raw material, and influence the property of reflective membrane Energy.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of glass microballoon electrostatic bead planting technique produced for reflective membrane, glass microballoon is non-overlapping existing As surface uniformity, the retroreflecting excellent performance of reflective membrane, production cost reduction.
A kind of glass microballoon electrostatic bead planting technique produced for reflective membrane, including step in detail below:
(1)The screening of glass microballoon:
Flotation is carried out to glass microballoon, rejected because some occurred during production and transportation peel off the fragments of microballons and miscellaneous Matter, 80-95 DEG C is dried in vacuo to remove the moisture of adsorption;
(2)Surface modification processing:
According to solid-to-liquid ratio 1:Glass microballoon after above-mentioned screening is added in distilled water by 8-15 volume ratio, ultrasonic disperse 25- After 35 minutes, add cationic surfactant hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride, add 10% NaOH solution adjust pH to 2.5-3.5, after being reacted 2-4 hours using stirring at low speed, after centrifugal filtration, is washed, dried;
(3)Electrostatic plants pearl:
Above-mentioned glass microballoon is pre-heated to 80-90 DEG C in an oven, rear average rate is added in fluidisation pearl groove, in resin membrane surface Coating binder, using electrostatic equipment, by walking positive charge on deflector roll subband, glass microballoon is negatively charged, passes through charge adsorption Effect makes glass microballoon stick at adhesive layer surface;
(4)Dry:
By step(3)Beads formed film baking-curing at a temperature of 100-105 DEG C by drying tunnel, glass microballoon is absorbed in the depth of gluing oxidant layer Spend the 1/3-1/2 for Glass Bead Diameter.
Wherein, the step(2)The usage amount of cationic surfactant hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride is 0.4- 0.8%。
Wherein, the step(2)The rotating speed of middle stirring at low speed is 15-35 revs/min.
Wherein, the step(2)Middle drying condition is to be dried 2-3 hours in 45-75 DEG C of infrared fast dryer.
Wherein, the step(3)Middle adhesive refers to allyl resin adhesive, and coating thickness is at 30-45 μm.
Compared with prior art, cationic surfactant hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride is used in the present invention, to glass Glass microballon carries out surface modification, the reduction of bead surface Zeta potential, after through high voltage electrostatic field, make glass microballoon surface permanent It is negatively charged, there is electrostatic repulsion between glass microballoon particle, during pearl is planted, folded pearl phenomenon is not susceptible to, separately in electric charge Under graviational interaction, negatively charged glass microballoon particle is deposited on adhesive layer surface, forms the equally distributed soot layer of individual layer, The reflective membrane of exposed type is obtained, afterwards toasted drying, resin adhesive is shunk, and is tightly distributed in glass microballoon reflective Film surface, can not only improve the regression reflecting performance of reflective membrane, and can reduce the usage amount of glass microballoon, improve glass Microballon utilization rate, reduces production cost.
Embodiment
A kind of glass microballoon electrostatic bead planting technique produced for reflective membrane, including step in detail below:
(1)The screening of glass microballoon:
Flotation is carried out to glass microballoon, rejected because some occurred during production and transportation peel off the fragments of microballons and miscellaneous Matter, 90 DEG C are dried in vacuo to remove the moisture of adsorption;
(2)Surface modification processing:
According to solid-to-liquid ratio 1:Glass microballoon after above-mentioned screening is added in distilled water by 10 volume ratio, ultrasonic disperse 25 minutes Afterwards, cationic surfactant hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride is added, 10% NaOH solution regulation pH to 3 is added, 30 Under rev/min stirring at low speed after reaction 3 hours, after centrifugal filtration, washing dries 2 in 70 DEG C of infrared fast dryer Hour;
(3)Electrostatic plants pearl:
Above-mentioned glass microballoon is pre-heated to 85 DEG C in an oven, rear average rate is added in fluidisation pearl groove, is applied in resin membrane surface The allyl resin adhesive of the μ m-thick of cloth 40, using electrostatic equipment, by walking positive charge on deflector roll subband, glass microballoon is negatively charged Lotus, makes glass microballoon stick at adhesive layer surface by charge adsorption effect;
(4)Dry:
By step(3)Beads formed film baking-curing at a temperature of 105 DEG C by drying tunnel, the depth that glass microballoon is absorbed in gluing oxidant layer is The 1/2 of Glass Bead Diameter.
Wherein, the step(2)The usage amount of cationic surfactant hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride is 0.6%.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of glass microballoon electrostatic bead planting technique produced for reflective membrane, it is characterised in that including step in detail below:
(1)The screening of glass microballoon:
Flotation is carried out to glass microballoon, rejected because some occurred during production and transportation peel off the fragments of microballons and miscellaneous Matter, 80-95 DEG C is dried in vacuo to remove the moisture of adsorption;
(2)Surface modification processing:
According to solid-to-liquid ratio 1:Glass microballoon after above-mentioned screening is added in distilled water by 8-15 volume ratio, ultrasonic disperse 25- After 35 minutes, add cationic surfactant hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride, add 10% NaOH solution adjust pH to 2.5-3.5, after being reacted 2-4 hours using stirring at low speed, after centrifugal filtration, is washed, dried;
(3)Electrostatic plants pearl:
Above-mentioned glass microballoon is pre-heated to 80-90 DEG C in an oven, rear average rate is added in fluidisation pearl groove, in resin membrane surface Coating binder, using electrostatic equipment, by walking positive charge on deflector roll subband, glass microballoon is negatively charged, passes through charge adsorption Effect makes glass microballoon stick at adhesive layer surface;
(4)Dry:
By step(3)Beads formed film baking-curing at a temperature of 100-105 DEG C by drying tunnel, glass microballoon is absorbed in the depth of gluing oxidant layer Spend the 1/3-1/2 for Glass Bead Diameter.
2. a kind of glass microballoon electrostatic bead planting technique produced for reflective membrane according to claims 1, its feature exists In the step(2)The usage amount of cationic surfactant hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride is 0.4-0.8%.
3. a kind of glass microballoon electrostatic bead planting technique produced for reflective membrane according to claims 1, its feature exists In the step(2)The rotating speed of middle stirring at low speed is 15-35 revs/min.
4. a kind of glass microballoon electrostatic bead planting technique produced for reflective membrane according to claims 1, its feature exists In the step(2)Middle drying condition is to be dried 2-3 hours in 45-75 DEG C of infrared fast dryer.
5. a kind of glass microballoon electrostatic bead planting technique produced for reflective membrane according to claims 1, its feature exists In the step(3)Middle adhesive refers to allyl resin adhesive, and coating thickness is at 30-45 μm.
CN201710586920.XA 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of glass microballoon electrostatic bead planting technique produced for reflective membrane Pending CN107193067A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710586920.XA CN107193067A (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of glass microballoon electrostatic bead planting technique produced for reflective membrane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710586920.XA CN107193067A (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of glass microballoon electrostatic bead planting technique produced for reflective membrane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107193067A true CN107193067A (en) 2017-09-22

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107193067A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111897040A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-11-06 常州市日月反光材料有限公司 High-strength tear-resistant reflective film and preparation process thereof
CN114994816A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-09-02 苏州苏大维格科技集团股份有限公司 Reflective film and bead planting method thereof
CN115260930A (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-11-01 泉州森润煜辉反光材料有限公司 Production process of super-soft reflective fabric

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101369032A (en) * 2008-09-11 2009-02-18 常州华日升反光材料有限公司 Bead planting technique used for high-strength reflecting film production
CN102020877A (en) * 2010-10-13 2011-04-20 天津大学 Rear-earth surface-modified hollow glass microsphere and preparation method thereof
CN103232170A (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-08-07 安徽工业大学 Preparation method of hollow glass bead with surface hydrophobic property
CN103571234A (en) * 2012-08-09 2014-02-12 常州华日升反光材料股份有限公司 Preparation method of modified glass beads for light reflecting film

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101369032A (en) * 2008-09-11 2009-02-18 常州华日升反光材料有限公司 Bead planting technique used for high-strength reflecting film production
CN102020877A (en) * 2010-10-13 2011-04-20 天津大学 Rear-earth surface-modified hollow glass microsphere and preparation method thereof
CN103571234A (en) * 2012-08-09 2014-02-12 常州华日升反光材料股份有限公司 Preparation method of modified glass beads for light reflecting film
CN103232170A (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-08-07 安徽工业大学 Preparation method of hollow glass bead with surface hydrophobic property

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111897040A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-11-06 常州市日月反光材料有限公司 High-strength tear-resistant reflective film and preparation process thereof
CN111897040B (en) * 2020-08-12 2022-04-15 常州市日月反光材料有限公司 High-strength tear-resistant reflective film and preparation process thereof
CN114994816A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-09-02 苏州苏大维格科技集团股份有限公司 Reflective film and bead planting method thereof
CN115260930A (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-11-01 泉州森润煜辉反光材料有限公司 Production process of super-soft reflective fabric

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Application publication date: 20170922