CN107192302A - A kind of environment-friendly type artillery fire strike imitating shell and application method - Google Patents
A kind of environment-friendly type artillery fire strike imitating shell and application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107192302A CN107192302A CN201710453386.5A CN201710453386A CN107192302A CN 107192302 A CN107192302 A CN 107192302A CN 201710453386 A CN201710453386 A CN 201710453386A CN 107192302 A CN107192302 A CN 107192302A
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- shell
- imitating
- imitating shell
- ignition tube
- environment
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B8/00—Practice or training ammunition
- F42B8/02—Cartridges
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Audible And Visible Signals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to fireworks technical field, it is related to a kind of environment-friendly type artillery fire strike imitating shell and application method.The imitating shell includes display body, body shell and damp-proof layer；The protection against the tide is placed on the inside bottom of body shell, and the display body is placed in above damp-proof layer；The display body is made up of powder charge shell, pyrotechnic composition, ignition tube and stopple；The pyrotechnic composition is placed in powder charge shell, and the ignition tube is contacted through powder charge shell and with pyrotechnic composition, and the stopple gets lodged in the outer end of ignition tube.The inventive method is：(S1) imitating shell is positioned over display platform；(S2) stopple on ignition tube is removed；(S3) electric match is filled in into ignition tube；(S4) if showing single imitating shell, two payment to a porter of electric match are directly connected to wire main line；First series circuit or parallel line if display is multiple；(S5) igniting excites imitating shell；(S6) excite and finish, remove receipts equipment.Present invention reduces environmental pollution, artillery fire display effect is enriched.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fireworks technical field, and in particular to a kind of environment-friendly type artillery fire strike imitating shell and application method.
Background technology
Artillery fire is shown in all kinds of military exercises and widely used, in environment creation (such as Synthetic Theatre of War atmosphere, enhancing training effect
Really, inspire personnel morale) in terms of play the role of positive, and existing artillery fire Display Technique also has and much needed improvedly
Side, the deficiency being primarily present has：One explosive for being a lack of using in equipment special easy to use, display be mainly TNT,
Ammonium nitrate or emulsion, the initiating equipment used are mainly that interim system is needed before electric cap, Nonel detonator or ignitron, use
Make, it is inconvenient for use.Two be that display equipment harmfulness is big, and such as explosive strength used is big, brisance is big, the explosion wave of generation,
Seismic wave is big, and explosion flying, explosion toxic smoke are more, easily causes casualties, equips impaired, environmental disruption.Three be that artillery fire is shown
Effect is more single, mainly the sound, flue dust, it is difficult to the diversified battlefield situation of simulation vivid, true to nature.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a kind of environment-friendly type artillery fire strike imitating shell, the imitating shell bag
Include display body 1, body shell 2 and damp-proof layer 3；The protection against the tide is placed on the inside bottom of body shell, and the display body 1 is placed in
The top of damp-proof layer 3；The display body 1 is made up of powder charge shell 11, pyrotechnic composition 12, ignition tube 13 and stopple 14；The pyrotechnic composition 12
It is placed in powder charge shell 11, the ignition tube 13 is contacted through powder charge shell 11 and with pyrotechnic composition 12, and the stopple 14 gets lodged in ignition tube
Outer end.
Preferably, by weight percentage, the pyrotechnic composition is following component：
Total weight percent is 100%.
Preferably, by weight percentage, the pyrotechnic composition is following component：
Total weight percent is 100%.
Preferably, the body shell and the powder charge shell pass through powder using paper pulp fiber, gypsum and starch raw material
Broken, stirring, the compacting of mould high temperature, drying process are made.
Preferably, the damp-proof layer is soil.
Present invention also offers a kind of application method of imitating shell, the imitating shell is above-mentioned environment-friendly type artillery fire strike mould
Intend bullet, specifically include following steps：
(S1) imitating shell is positioned over display platform, the display platform ground grading or metal, composite table of equipment
Face；
(S2) stopple on display body ignition tube is removed；
(S3) electric match is filled in into ignition tube；
(S4) if showing single imitating shell, two payment to a porter of electric match are directly connected to wire main line；If show simultaneously
Multiple imitating shells, then first be connected to each other to form series circuit or parallel line, then be connected with wire main line by multiple imitating shells；
(S5) imitating shell is excited using the igniting of ignition and detonation device；
(S6) excite and finish, remove receipts equipment.
The beneficial effect obtained using the present invention：The present invention proposes a kind of environment-friendly type artillery fire strike imitating shell and user
Method, traditional high-power high explosive is substituted with the special pyrotechnic composition of small equivalent；Easy to use, safe special ignition tool, which is substituted, to be passed
The detonator class initiating equipment of system；Shell of the projectile body is made with degradable material, the artillery fire strike imitating shell of plurality of specifications is formed.This
Invention improves security performance, reduces environmental pollution, enriches artillery fire display effect.The present invention forms special product, uses
It is convenient, it is to avoid the interim making before artillery fire display task, operating efficiency greatly improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure sectional view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is display body sectional view；
Fig. 3 is damp-proof layer schematic diagram.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of environment-friendly type artillery fire strike imitating shell, the imitating shell includes display body, body shell and prevented
Damp layer；The protection against the tide is placed on the inside bottom of body shell, and the display body is placed in above damp-proof layer；The display body is by filling
Medicine shell, pyrotechnic composition, ignition tube and stopple composition；The pyrotechnic composition is placed in powder charge shell, the ignition tube through powder charge shell and with
Pyrotechnic composition is contacted, and the stopple gets lodged in the outer end of ignition tube.
The damp-proof layer, display body are packaged in body enclosure.It is illustrated in figure 2 display body sectional view.Display body
It is the main body of simulative display artillery fire strike effect；Ignition tube is the access port for being put into ignition device；In embodiment, it can also draw
Birdie hole is provided with fire tube, both as the access port of ignition device, can delay to release combustion product in delay powder igniting again
While send loud birdie；Stopple plug is in ignitron lateral ends, for completely cutting off display body and external environment, plays guarantor
Danger, moistureproof effect.The effect of damp-proof layer is not only with counterweight imitating shell can be made to be stable at display platform；And can prevent
Imitating shell is placed in display platform to be influenceed by factors such as flat surface ponding, thermal source, high temperature；Prevent what display body from producing after igniting
Shock wave, local flying impact display platform, to protect, display platform is unaffected, damage.
The body shell of imitating shell, the powder charge shell of display body, ignition tube use paper pulp fiber, gypsum and starch former material
Material is by crushing, stirring, mould high temperature is suppressed, drying process one-shot forming.The above method make body shell, powder charge shell and
Ignition tube has feature：(1) there is stronger collision resistance, be readily transported, store；(2) material can simply degrade (rainwater
Degraded after immersion), pollution will not be produced to environment；(3) cost is cheap, is easy to large-scale popularization.
It is illustrated in figure 3 damp-proof layer schematic diagram.Damp-proof layer is made using soil, drying and moulding.Molding structure is uniform pressure
Scheme (a) in real shape, such as Fig. 3；Also it can be loaded and be molded by numerous graininess mud balls, in such as Fig. 3 shown in figure (b).
In embodiment, the need for artillery fire display effect, the pyrotechnic composition of preparation has good stability, stability,
Sensitivity is suitable, and igniting excites the rear sound clear, and cigarette light is aobvious, and drug ratio tends to zero oxygen balance, and the pernicious gas of generation is few, have
Evil residue is few.By substantial amounts of experiment, pyrotechnic composition is drawn by weight percentage, each component ratio range is as shown in table 1 below.
The percentage range of the pyrotechnic composition component of table 1 and effect
| Components Name | Percentage by weight (%) | Function |
| Potassium hyperchlorate | 35~45 | Oxidant |
| Ethene | 3~7 | Flame color reinforcing agent |
| Strontium carbonate | 5~10 | Flame colouring agent |
| Phenolic resin | 3~8 | Adhesive, combustible |
| Moistureproof magnesium powder | 10~20 | Fuel agent |
| Al-Mg alloy powder | 7~13 | Fuel agent |
| Sulphur | 5~12 | Adhesive, fuel agent |
| Charcoal | 1~5 | Fuel agent |
| Potassium nitrate | 1~5 | Oxidant |
| Silver powder | 1~5 | Fuel agent |
By many experiments, as shown in table 2, the pyrotechnic composition of the component proportion is produced a kind of optimum ratio scheme of pyrotechnic composition
Pernicious gas is few, the Harmful Residue is few, the sound is clear, and cigarette light is aobvious, and simulation artillery fire display effect is good.
A kind of optimum ratio scheme of the pyrotechnic composition component of table 2
Present invention also offers a kind of application method of imitating shell, the imitating shell is above-mentioned environment-friendly type artillery fire strike mould
Intend bullet, specifically include following steps：
(S1) imitating shell is positioned over display platform, the display platform ground grading or metal, composite table of equipment
Face；
(S2) stopple on display body ignition tube is removed；
(S3) electric match is filled in into ignition tube；
(S4) if showing single imitating shell, two payment to a porter of electric match are directly connected to wire main line；If show simultaneously
Multiple imitating shells, then first be connected to each other to form series circuit or parallel line, then be connected with wire main line by multiple imitating shells；
(S5) imitating shell is excited using the igniting of ignition and detonation device；Exciting method can also use wireless remote control, first do wire
Line is another to be terminated at remote-control receiver, then is excited using such as telecontrolled blasting kit remote control ignition of special ignition device.
(S6) excite and finish, remove receipts equipment.
It should be noted last that, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted.Although ginseng
The present invention is described in detail according to embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, to the technical side of the present invention
Case is modified or equivalent substitution, and without departure from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover in the present invention
Right among.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of environment-friendly type artillery fire hits imitating shell, it is characterised in that：The imitating shell includes display body (1), body shell (2)
With damp-proof layer (3)；The damp-proof layer (3) is placed in the inside bottom of body shell (2), and the display body (1) is placed in damp-proof layer (3)
Top；The display body (1) is made up of powder charge shell (11), pyrotechnic composition (12), ignition tube (13) and stopple (14)；The pyrotechnic composition
(12) it is placed in powder charge shell (11), the ignition tube (13) is through powder charge shell (11) and is contacted with pyrotechnic composition (12), the stopple
(14) outer end of ignition tube (13) is got lodged in.
2. a kind of environment-friendly type artillery fire strike imitating shell as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that by weight percentage, institute
Pyrotechnic composition is stated for following component：
3. a kind of environment-friendly type artillery fire strike imitating shell as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：By weight percentage, institute
Pyrotechnic composition is stated for following component：
4. a kind of environment-friendly type artillery fire strike imitating shell as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The body shell (2) and
The powder charge shell (11) is suppressed by crushing, stirring, mould high temperature using paper pulp fiber, gypsum and starch raw material, dried
Process is made.
5. a kind of environment-friendly type artillery fire strike imitating shell as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The damp-proof layer (3) is mud
Soil.
6. a kind of application method of imitating shell, the imitating shell is that the environment-friendly type artillery fire any one of Claims 1-4 is beaten
Hit imitating shell, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(S1) imitating shell is positioned over display platform, the display platform is ground grading or metal, composite equipment surface；
(S2) stopple on ignition tube is removed；
(S3) electric match is filled in into ignition tube；
(S4) if showing single imitating shell, two payment to a porter of electric match are directly connected to wire main line；If show multiple simultaneously
Imitating shell, then first be connected to each other to form series circuit or parallel line, then be connected with wire main line by multiple imitating shells；
(S5) imitating shell is excited using the igniting of ignition and detonation device；
(S6) excite and finish, remove receipts equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710453386.5A CN107192302B (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | A kind of environment-friendly type artillery fire strike imitating shell and application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710453386.5A CN107192302B (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | A kind of environment-friendly type artillery fire strike imitating shell and application method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107192302A true CN107192302A (en) | 2017-09-22 |
| CN107192302B CN107192302B (en) | 2019-02-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710453386.5A Active CN107192302B (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | A kind of environment-friendly type artillery fire strike imitating shell and application method |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4566388A (en) * | 1984-08-09 | 1986-01-28 | Space Age Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Method of making fireworks |
| CN88100742A (en) * | 1987-02-05 | 1988-08-31 | 刘南山 | Fireworks |
| CN1059400A (en) * | 1991-05-03 | 1992-03-11 | 浏阳县沿溪鞭炮烟花公司花炮厂 | Smoke less fire cracker and manufacture method |
| CN2779333Y (en) * | 2005-02-26 | 2006-05-10 | 西安庆华民用爆破器材有限责任公司 | Time delay priming device for detonator |
| CN102767994A (en) * | 2011-05-03 | 2012-11-07 | 周健 | Novel multihole medicine grain for potted flower with color effect |
| CN206989835U (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2018-02-09 | 湖南省训保军训器材有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type artillery fire hits imitating shell |
-
2017
- 2017-06-15 CN CN201710453386.5A patent/CN107192302B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4566388A (en) * | 1984-08-09 | 1986-01-28 | Space Age Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Method of making fireworks |
| CN88100742A (en) * | 1987-02-05 | 1988-08-31 | 刘南山 | Fireworks |
| CN1059400A (en) * | 1991-05-03 | 1992-03-11 | 浏阳县沿溪鞭炮烟花公司花炮厂 | Smoke less fire cracker and manufacture method |
| CN2779333Y (en) * | 2005-02-26 | 2006-05-10 | 西安庆华民用爆破器材有限责任公司 | Time delay priming device for detonator |
| CN102767994A (en) * | 2011-05-03 | 2012-11-07 | 周健 | Novel multihole medicine grain for potted flower with color effect |
| CN206989835U (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2018-02-09 | 湖南省训保军训器材有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type artillery fire hits imitating shell |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107192302B (en) | 2019-02-26 |
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