CN107191320B - Double sail reciprocating generator devices - Google Patents
Double sail reciprocating generator devices Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107191320B CN107191320B CN201710360882.6A CN201710360882A CN107191320B CN 107191320 B CN107191320 B CN 107191320B CN 201710360882 A CN201710360882 A CN 201710360882A CN 107191320 B CN107191320 B CN 107191320B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- windsurfing
- guide rail
- steering engine
- synchronous
- ultrasonic wave
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
- F03B17/06—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head"
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of double sail reciprocating generator devices, belong to power generator field, in order to which itself iterative motion and power generation can be achieved under lesser water velocity, including there are two support constructions, the square rack of two guide rails composition, sliding block is installed in each guide rail, steering engine is installed on sliding block, steering engine output end is connected with windsurfing, and the angle of plane is 90 ° where two windsurfings, the ultrasonic wave module of corresponding steering engine movement is controlled there are two being symmetrical arranged on the inside of a support construction in two support constructions respectively, a synchronous pulley is respectively arranged on the both ends of each support construction, synchronous belt is provided between four synchronous pulleys, and the synchronous belt is also connected with two steering engines, the motor axis connection of the pulley shaft of each synchronous pulley and the generator being arranged on guide rail.The present invention can use the iterative motion that water realizes itself to the active force of windsurfing under lesser water velocity, and drive power generator to generate electricity during this shuttling movement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of power generator more particularly to a kind of double sail reciprocating generator devices.
Background technique
Any object in a fluid all can be by the active force of fluid, especially with the plane perpendicular to fluid direction of motion
Stress is maximum, and people have invented hydroelectric installation and sail using this active force, but existing hydroelectric installation is all
It is to be showed well under higher flow velocity, expression effect is poor in ocean current power generation, and needs to build water in river power generation
Dam improves fluid velocity, therefore puts into higher and influence ecology and shipping, therefore developing one kind can use and not in river ocean current
The power generator for influencing ecological shipping is necessary.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of double sail reciprocating generator devices, can use under lesser water velocity
Water realizes the iterative motion of itself to the active force of windsurfing, and drives power generator during this shuttling movement
It generates electricity.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: including there are two the square racks of support construction, two guide rails composition, often
Sliding block is installed in a guide rail, steering engine is installed on sliding block, steering engine output end is connected with windsurfing, and plane where two windsurfings
Angle is 90 °, and arranged symmetrically on the inside of a support construction in two support constructions there are two control corresponding steering engine fortune respectively
Dynamic ultrasonic wave module is respectively arranged with a synchronous pulley on the both ends of each support construction, is arranged between four synchronous pulleys
There is synchronous belt, and the synchronous belt is also connected with two steering engines, the pulley shaft of each synchronous pulley and the hair being arranged on guide rail
The motor axis connection of motor.
The invention also includes structure features some in this way:
1. support structure is support plate, and is also evenly arranged with sleeper between two guide rails.
2. one in two windsurfings perpendicular to direction of flow, another be parallel to direction of flow.
3. two ultrasonic wave modules are located between two guide rails, and ultrasonic wave module is connect with external control system.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention realizes the state of two windsurfings by steering engine
Exchange, constantly shuttling movement will drive generator creating AC current to two windsurfings, and the generator positioned at four angles of system is sent out
Electric energy out can be utilized after rectifier transformer.The kinetic energy especially low speed to water is improved by way of windsurfing
Spend water kinetic energy acquisition and utilization, guide rail can it is virtually limitless extension does not need construction dam, do not influence fish migration and
Ship shipping, and can arrange multi-layer multi-row in water, it is applicable not only to river power generation and applies also for ocean current power generation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the left view schematic layout pattern of double sail reciprocating generator devices;
Fig. 2 faces schematic layout pattern for double sail reciprocating generator devices;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view schematic layout pattern of double sail reciprocating generator devices;
Fig. 4 is the equal axes axonometric drawing of double sail reciprocating generator devices;
Fig. 5 is the synchronous pulley position enlarged view of double sail reciprocating generator devices;
Fig. 6 is the sliding block and windsurfing structure enlarged view of double sail reciprocating generator devices.
In figure: 1 windsurfing, 2 steering engines, 3 sliding blocks, 4 synchronous pulleys, 5 synchronous belts, 6 generators, 7 support constructions, 8 ultrasonic wave moulds
Block, 9 sleepers, 10 guide rails, 11 generator bases, 12 dormant bolt holes.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, double sail reciprocating generator devices of the invention by windsurfing, guide rail, sliding block, ultrasonic sensing probe,
Control system, transmission device, power generator, support construction and sleeper composition.Using assembled by combining two junk and water flow it is in different angles come
Realize the acquisition to water body kinetic energy, assembled by combining two junk is real by the synchronous belt being fixedly connected with windsurfing and the steering engine for driving windsurfing to rotate
Existing iterative motion, the movement of windsurfing are eventually converted into the kinetic energy of synchronous belt, using wheeled construction to the kinetic energy of synchronous belt into
Row acquires and is transmitted to generator.
Windsurfing is fixed on sliding block by steering engine, and sliding block can carry out single-degree-of-freedom sliding on guide rail, and two guide rails are logical
It crosses support construction and sleeper is fixed, two ultrasonic probes are located at the side of two guide rails, and transmission device includes synchronous belt and same
Belt wheel is walked, synchronous belt is fixed respectively with the steering engine on two sliding blocks and the synchronous pulley by being located at four angle points of overall structure,
Synchronous pulley connects power generator, and control system is separately provided.
Sliding block and windsurfing structure are made of windsurfing 1, steering engine 2, sliding block 3.Steering engine 2 is fixed on sliding block upper surface, and windsurfing 1 is logical
It crosses pipe structure to cover in the driving copper post of steering engine, steering engine 2 drives windsurfing 1 to rotate by driving copper post, and assembled by combining two junk always is
In 90 ° of angles.Slide block structure is fixed on sliding rail 11, can be slided along sliding rail, and sliding rail 10 passes through support construction 7 and sleeper 9
It being fixedly connected, one in support construction 7 installs ultrasonic wave module 8 at both ends, and the steering engine 2 and synchronous belt 5 on sliding block 3 are fixed,
Synchronous belt 5 is connect by synchronous pulley 4, synchronous pulley 4 with generator 6.The control system of double sail reciprocating generator devices is in addition
Setting, the signal of the controller processing sending of ultrasonic wave module 8 simultaneously control the rotation of steering engine 2.Sleeper 9, support construction 7 and generator
6 are fixed on guide rail by the bolt of M3*0.75, have dormant bolt hole in corresponding position, the bolt hole of generator 6 exists
On generator base 11.
In any time, assembled by combining two junk is one piece vertical with water (flow) direction, and one piece parallel with water (flow) direction, with water flow side
To parallel windsurfing, correcting action, the windsurfing parallel with water (flow) direction are arrived under the synchronous belt driving that another piece of windsurfing drives
The windsurfing vertical with water (flow) direction is reached home position while up to initial position, both at this time real under the drive of steering engine respectively
Existing 90 ° of rotations, the two swap status, final realize are moved in circles.The kinetic energy of water is eventually converted into the energy of synchronous belt, and by with
The ratcheting mechanism of connection generator acquires and is converted into electric energy.Detect whether windsurfing moves to using underwater ultrasound module
Stroke end, controller control steering engine after the signal for receiving ultrasonic wave module and carry out rotational action.
The principle of double sail reciprocating generator devices of the invention are as follows:
(1) two windsurfing 1 is located at the different ends of two guide rails 10, and one perpendicular to water (flow) direction, positioned at leading
The water (flow) direction upstream end of rail 10, another is parallel in water (flow) direction, positioned at the downstream of the water (flow) direction of guide rail 10, two sails
Plate 1 is connected with steering engine 2, and steering engine 2 and sliding block 3 are fixed, and sliding block 3 is fixed on guide rail, can only slide along guide rail, and can be by
To the position-limiting action of the support construction 7 at both ends, it is fixedly connected by the synchronous belt 5 of synchronous pulley 4 with the side of steering engine 2, sliding block 3
Movement will drive the movement of synchronous belt 5, while synchronous belt 5 will drive the rotation of synchronous pulley 4, and synchronous pulley 4 will drive generator 6
Work power generation;
(2) by the active force of water flow, when effect of the windsurfing 1 (referred to as active windsurfing) by water perpendicular to water (flow) direction
Power is greater than the frictional force and another work of windsurfing parallel with water (flow) direction 1 (referred to as passive windsurfing) by water of synchronous belt system
When firmly, the power of active windsurfing will overcome resistance, along water flow the direction of motion and move, then drive synchronous belt 5 transport
Dynamic, then generator 6 just can rotate power generation.
(3) when the water (flow) direction downstream of active windsurfing to guide rail, passive windsurfing can be in the drive of active windsurfing
The lower upstream end for reaching guide rail, ultrasonic wave module 8 can detect the arrival of windsurfing 1, then issue signal, control to control system
System instructs after receiving signal to the sending of steering engine 2, and two steering engines 2 are all rotated by 90 °, and two windsurfings have been completed state at this time
Exchange, active windsurfing originally reach the downstream of guide rail, and parallel with water (flow) direction, and original passive windsurfing reaches
The upstream end of guide rail, vertical with water (flow) direction, under the action of water flow, passive windsurfing originally will become active windsurfing and drive separately
One windsurfing and synchronous belt 5 move.
To sum up, the present invention is a kind of power generator using sail formula electricity energy harvester acquisition ocean current and river energy, it
The improvement to traditional hydroelectric installation and the transitory water sail power generator nineties, mainly include windsurfing, guide rail,
Sliding block, ultrasonic sensing probe, control system, transmission device, power generator, support construction and sleeper composition.Perpendicular to water
The side of stream sets up one piece of windsurfing, and windsurfing is fixed on guide rail by steering engine and sliding block, and guide rail allows it along a freedom
Degree reciprocatingly slides, and steering engine is controlled by control system, can manipulate windsurfing and rotate within the scope of 0-90 °, is the parallel position of sliding rail
It sets and arranges another guide rail, which is equally mounted with sliding block, steering engine and windsurfing, but this block windsurfing is parallel with water (flow) direction,
Two groups of guide rails are connected and fixed by support construction and sleeper, and two pieces of sliding blocks are located at the diagonal of the rectangle of guide rail and support construction composition
Line position, two pieces of sliding blocks pass through synchronous band connection, and synchronous belt is engaged with each one synchronous pulley in guide rail both ends, synchronous pulley and
Generator connection.First under the action of water, it is moved, leads to along guide rail by flow action perpendicular to the windsurfing of water (flow) direction
It crosses synchronous belt and drives another windsurfing counter motion parallel with water (flow) direction, use up until two sliding blocks are moved respectively to guide rail
Head, ultrasonic sensing device sense sliding block, receive control system two rudders of control that ultrasonic sensing device issues signal
Machine drives windsurfing to be respectively rotated by 90 °, and is at this time still two windsurfings one state that water flow is parallel to perpendicular to water flow one, vertically
It will drive the windsurfing for being parallel to water flow in the windsurfing of water flow.This apparatus structure is simple, is not take up navigation channel, is not required to build a dam, and
And can be driven under low flow velocity, there is extraordinary application prospect.
Claims (5)
1. pair sail reciprocating generator device, it is characterised in that: including there are two the square rack of support construction, two guide rails composition,
Sliding block is installed in each guide rail, steering engine is installed on sliding block, steering engine output end is connected with windsurfing, and plane where two windsurfings
Angle be 90 °, be symmetrical arranged that there are two control corresponding steering engine respectively on the inside of a support construction in two support constructions
The ultrasonic wave module of movement is respectively arranged with a synchronous pulley on the both ends of each support construction, sets between four synchronous pulleys
It is equipped with synchronous belt, and the synchronous belt is also connected with two steering engines, the pulley shaft of each synchronous pulley and is arranged on guide rail
The motor axis connection of generator.
2. double sail reciprocating generator devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: support construction is support plate, and two
Sleeper is also evenly arranged between a guide rail.
3. double sail reciprocating generator devices according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: one in two windsurfings is vertical
In direction of flow, another be parallel to direction of flow.
4. double sail reciprocating generator devices according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: two ultrasonic wave modules are located at two
Between a guide rail, and ultrasonic wave module is connect with external control system.
5. double sail reciprocating generator devices according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: two ultrasonic wave modules are located at two and lead
Between rail, and ultrasonic wave module is connect with external control system.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710360882.6A CN107191320B (en) | 2017-05-22 | 2017-05-22 | Double sail reciprocating generator devices |
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CN201710360882.6A CN107191320B (en) | 2017-05-22 | 2017-05-22 | Double sail reciprocating generator devices |
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CN107191320A CN107191320A (en) | 2017-09-22 |
CN107191320B true CN107191320B (en) | 2019-04-19 |
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CN112814825A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-18 | 潍坊新力蒙水产技术有限公司 | Variable floating platform movable plate edge penetrating power generation device |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102642617A (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2012-08-22 | 周跃平 | A reciprocating flapping wing fluid energy conversion device |
CN104265564A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-01-07 | 郑坤宇 | Oval track control type vertical axial turbine |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US7453166B2 (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2008-11-18 | Oceana Energy Company | System for generating electricity from fluid currents |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102642617A (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2012-08-22 | 周跃平 | A reciprocating flapping wing fluid energy conversion device |
CN104265564A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-01-07 | 郑坤宇 | Oval track control type vertical axial turbine |
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