CN107190858A - Snail formula portable folding house - Google Patents

Abstract

Snail formula portable folding house, including base, roof boarding and room body, the room body are made up of front wallboard, rear wall plate, left wallboard and right wallboard, it is characterised in that：Casing is provided with the base, the room body is fixed on casing, the height value of the front wallboard is less than the length value of casing, the height value of the left wallboard is less than the width value of casing, a fold line is provided with the front wallboard, rear wall plate, left wallboard and right wallboard, the wallboard at the fold line two ends is hinged by hinge, and the front wallboard, rear wall plate, the thickness value sum of left wallboard and right wallboard are not more than the depth value of casing.The present invention is in transportation, collision deformation that is waterproof and avoiding wallboard, friction and damage, and air intake is not intake for long-term air storage, can also pre- favorable moth-proof, mouse destruction, and carrying cost is low, 15 layers of height can be piled up in warehouse, logistics cost is greatly reduced.

Description

Snail formula portable folding house

Technical field

The present invention relates to building engineering field, and in particular to snail formula portable folding house.

Background technology

When requiring lodge during the natural calamities such as people's of short duration work in the wild, amusement and travel or generation earthquake, often Need one can keep out wind and rain or prevent the space of sunlight exposure, install and transport all it is necessary to use in this case Eaily tent or movable plank house, but the strength and stability of general tent is not high, it is cold and hot to tackle, can not dislike Used under bad environment, and movable plank house be one kind by skeleton of light steel, battenboard be cladding, component is connected by screw bolts Plain type one off houses, but its construction weight is big and complicated, and multiple assembly and disassembly seems not very convenient, and And room body furred ceiling loss of often dismounting reaches more than 50%, loss ground reaches 100%, and labour cost is high, is also unfavorable for energy-conservation Environmental protection.

Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. CN 203452189U, authorized announcement date is the disclosure of the invention of on 2 6th, 2014 A kind of integrated folding house with inside plant, including roof, base and room body, the height value of left riser are more than base width The half of value but the width value for being less than base, the height value of front wallboard are more than the half of floor length value but less than the length of base Value, front wallboard, rear wall plate, left riser, right riser top, which are provided with, is provided with what is be engaged with projection at projection, four, roof angle Socket, front wallboard, rear wall plate, left riser, is provided with a fold line on right riser, and the part on fold line both sides is hinged on Together, the fold line on the plate folded at first is referred to as first of fold line, first of fold line to the 4th road fold line distance The vertical range of base is respectively d1, d2, d3, d4, and the thickness of front wallboard is to meet formula d between d, numerical value（n+1）=dn+d, Wherein 1≤n≤3, n is natural number.

Although the invention assembly and disassembly convenient transportation, pass through multiple collapsed transportable, metope can be caused abrasion, collision, Outdoor storage easily water inlet is extremely damaged after folding；The destruction of moth and mouse is also unable to escape even if indoor storage, is difficult to meet multiple again Folding, repeatedly transport and the requirement of long-term storage.

The content of the invention

The purpose of the present invention be overcome existing technology defect and it is not enough there is provided the convenient storage transport of one kind, stability is good, make With convenient and safe comfortable snail formula portable folding house.

To realize object above, technical solution of the invention is：Snail formula portable folding house, including base, roofing Plate and room body, the room body are made up of front wallboard, rear wall plate, left wallboard and right wallboard, it is characterised in that：Set on the base There is casing, the room body is fixed on casing, the height value of the front wallboard is less than the length value of casing, the height of the left wallboard Angle value, which is less than on the width value of casing, the front wallboard, rear wall plate, left wallboard and right wallboard, is provided with a fold line, institute The wallboard for stating fold line two ends is hinged by hinge, the front wallboard, rear wall plate, the thickness value of left wallboard and right wallboard Sum is not more than the depth value of casing.

The front wallboard, rear wall plate, left wallboard and the upside of right wallboard and the composition surface of adjacent wall board are provided with magnet, The roof boarding bottom is provided with the neck matched with room body upper end string mouth, the neck and is provided with magnet.

Space Expanding shingle nail, the upper end of the Space Expanding shingle nail are respectively arranged with the left wallboard and right wallboard Hinged with wallboard by hinge, the side of Space Expanding shingle nail is connected to one by monodirectional locking support bar and wallboard Rise, the lower end of Space Expanding shingle nail is provided with expansion plate interpolation and scratches hand.

The monodirectional locking support bar includes center ratch, outer loop bar and hanger, center ratch and outer the loop bar difference It is connected by hanger with Space Expanding shingle nail, wallboard, is provided with helical teeth, the outer loop bar and sets on the center ratch Have in dead bolt room, the dead bolt room and be provided with spring and the dead bolt that helical teeth can be blocked.

Built-in hollow curtain window is installed, it is double that the built-in hollow curtain window includes dead axle on the front wallboard and rear wall plate Driving wheel, rotating tape guide, outer cingulum, interior cingulum and the curtain of gear form, the outer cingulum and interior cingulum are respectively fitted over driving wheel Two gears on, the external tooth band is connected by rotating tape guide with the upper towing point of curtain, and the internal tooth band passes through rotating tape guide It is connected with the lower towing point of curtain.

Pinch roller is installed above and below the driving wheel.

Observation window is installed on the Space Expanding shingle nail.

Tea table plate is provided with the right wallboard, the tea table plate fold line is suitable for reading concordant with casing.

It is provided with the base and pulls and pushes pedal, the pedal that pulls and pushes is positioned at the lower section of the door entrance of front wallboard.

External power supply plug and photovoltaic film are installed at the top of the roof boarding.

The present invention compared with prior art, with advantages below：

1st, room body portion is placed in the casing on base by the present invention, and so the wallboard after dismounting folding is with regard to that can be directly deposited in In base, base is covered after roof boarding as itself extranal packing box after folding, and main body section can be all wrapped in the inside, In transportation, collision deformation that is waterproof and avoiding wallboard, friction and damage, air intake is not intake for long-term air storage, Can also pre- favorable moth-proof, mouse destruction, and carrying cost is low, and 15 layers of height can be piled up in warehouse, greatly reduce logistics into This, is truly realized the requirement of energy-conserving and environment-protective.

2nd, the present invention is coordinated by the magnet between the design of the neck of roof boarding and each wallboard so that this equipment without using It can keep stable on the premise of screw or lock are fixed, it is more convenient to fold.

3rd, the present invention on left and right wallboard installation space expand shingle nail, not only improved the ventilation effect in house while but also Add and use space, the individual event lock support bar between Space Expanding shingle nail and wallboard can design electrodeless in effective scope Position is limited, simple to operate, performance is stable, while also improving the experience comfort level in whole house.

4th, the external power supply plug and photovoltaic film in the present invention can provide additional power supply for house, it is ensured that house Interior electrical equipment can be used normally under the conditions of in the wild.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation one of the present invention（Assembling effect figure）.

Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the rearview of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the left view of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is the right view of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is the top view of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is roof boarding upward view in the present invention.

Fig. 8 is the structural representation two of the present invention（Packaging effect figure）.

Fig. 9 is the structural representation three of the present invention（Deploy design sketch）

Figure 10 is the structural representation of monodirectional locking support bar.

Figure 11 is the partial enlarged drawing at A in Figure 10.

Figure 12 is the structural representation of built-in hollow curtain window.

Figure 13 is Figure 12 side view.

Figure 14 is the intersection schematic diagram of towing point up and down in Figure 12.

In figure：Base 1, roof boarding 2, room body 3, front wallboard 4, rear wall plate 5, left wallboard 6, right wallboard 7, casing 8, fold line 9, hinge 10, magnet 11, neck 12, Space Expanding shingle nail 13, monodirectional locking support bar 14 expands plate interpolation and scratches hand 15, in Heart ratch 16, outer loop bar 17, hanger 18, helical teeth 19, dead bolt room 20, spring 21, dead bolt 22, tea table plate 23, built-in hollow curtain Window 24, driving wheel 25, rotating tape guide 26, outer cingulum 27, interior cingulum 28, curtain 29, upper towing point 30, lower towing point 31, pinch roller 32, observation window 33 pulls and pushes pedal 34, external power supply plug 35, photovoltaic film 36.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with brief description of the drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation with embodiment.

Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 7, snail formula portable folding house, including base 1, roof boarding 2 and room body 3, the room body 3 is by front wall Plate 4, rear wall plate 5, left wallboard 6 and right wallboard 7 are constituted, and casing 8 is provided with the base 1, and the room body 3 is fixed on casing 8 Bottom plate on and be close to inwall, the height value of the front wallboard 4 is less than the length value of casing 8, and the height value of the left wallboard 6 is small In being provided with a fold line 9, institute on the width value of casing 8, the front wallboard 4, rear wall plate 5, left wallboard 6 and right wallboard 7 The wallboard for stating the upper and lower ends of fold line 9 is hinged by hinge 10, according to sequencing is folded, by the plate folded at first Fold line 9 be referred to as first of fold line 9, vertical range point of first of road fold line 9 of fold line 9 to the 4th apart from casing 8 Not Wei d1, d2, d3, d4, the thickness of wallboard is d, when the fold line 9 on relative wallboard is equal apart from the vertical range of casing 8, Formula d1=d2, d3=d4, d3=d1+d is met between numerical value, and the height value of front wallboard 4 must be not more than the length value of casing 8 Half, the height value of left wallboard 6 must be not more than the half of the width value of casing 8；When d1, d2, d3, d4 are not mutually equal, number Formula d is met between value（n+1）=dn+d, wherein 1≤n≤3, n is natural number, and the height value of front wallboard 4 must be not less than case The half of the length value of body 8, the height value of left wallboard 6 must be not less than the half of the width value of casing 8.In order to ensure the energy of room body 3 Enough fold is put into casing 8, and the front wallboard 4, rear wall plate 5, the thickness value sum of left wallboard 6 and right wallboard 7 are not more than casing 8 Depth value.

The front wallboard 4, rear wall plate 5, left wallboard 6 and the upside of right wallboard 7 and the composition surface of adjacent wall board are provided with Magnet 11, the bottom of roof boarding 2 is provided with the neck 12 matched with the upper end string mouth of room body 3, the neck 12 and is provided with Magnet 11.After roof boarding 2 is covered, neck 12 and surrounding wallboard are winded up tone conjunction, and the mouth that winds up also is provided with the anastomosis of neck 12 Magnet 11, neck 12 is stable along with the effect of magnetic force, whole house body is more consolidated, convenient to use without bolt, room Plate is additionally provided with indoor ceiling lamp, with electrical socket and external power supply plug in the room of face.

Referring to Fig. 2-Fig. 3, it is provided with front wallboard 4 on door and front window, rear wall plate 5 and rear window is installed, is provided with base 1 Pedal 34 is pulled and pushed, the pedal 34 that pulls and pushes conveniently enters into house interior below the door entrance of front wallboard 4.

Built-in hollow curtain window 24, the structural representation of built-in hollow curtain window 24 are installed on front wallboard 4 and rear wall plate 5 Referring to Figure 12-Figure 14, including dead axle Double-gear form driving wheel 25, rotating tape guide 26, outer cingulum 27, interior cingulum 28 and curtain 29, driving wheel 25 up and down pinch roller 32 is installed, the outer cingulum 27 and interior cingulum 28 are respectively fitted over two of driving wheel 25 On gear, 26 points of rotating tape guide is outer rotating tape guide and interior rotating tape guide, and the outer cingulum 27 is by outer rotating tape guide with being led on curtain 29 Draw and a little 30 be connected, the interior cingulum 28 is connected by interior rotating tape guide with the lower towing point 31 of curtain 29.

The operation principle of built-in hollow curtain window 24 is：Driving wheel 25 is rotated, because driving wheel 25 is dead axle Double-gear, is turned It is synchronous when dynamic, pinch roller 32 of the driving wheel about 25 is to allow cingulum to be in close contact with driving wheel 25, makes cingulum non-slip, two Bar cingulum is pressure zone on the right of a roller left side pressure zone, a roller in pressure zone, and the direction of this two band is changed over during driving Opposite, the upper towing point 30 of curtain 29 selects outer cingulum 27 to draw, and lower towing point 31 then selects interior cingulum 28 to draw, so as to reach About every group towing point is synchronous to retreat in the same direction（Towing point is vertically one group up and down）, going up towing points for corresponding two groups two can not determine On same cingulum, two groups of two lower towing points can not be scheduled on same cingulum, and two groups of towing points are in chiasma type, so that Reach relative pass, open opposite to each other, two groups of towing points are not retreated synchronously in the same direction.

Referring to Fig. 4-Fig. 5, Space Expanding shingle nail 13, the space are respectively arranged with the left wallboard 6 and right wallboard 7 The upper end for expanding shingle nail 13 is hinged by hinge 10 and wallboard, and the side of Space Expanding shingle nail 13 passes through one-way lock Determine support bar 14 to link together with wallboard, the lower end of Space Expanding shingle nail 13 is provided with expansion plate interpolation and scratches hand 15, space Expand on shingle nail 13 and observation window 33 is installed.The air-supply interface of integral air conditioner is provided with the base 1 of the left lower section of wallboard 6, For convenience of air circulation, the left top of wallboard 6 is additionally provided with exhaust fan.Tea table plate 23 is provided with right wallboard 7, for convenience tea table Plate 23 is put, and the fold line of tea table plate 23 is suitable for reading concordant with casing 8.Fold and do not take up space for convenience, monodirectional locking support bar 14th, expand plate interpolation and scratch hand 15 all in the inner space of wallboard.

The structure of individual event lock support bar 14 referring to Figure 10, including center ratch 16, outer loop bar 17 and hanger 18, it is described in Heart ratch 16 and outer loop bar 17 are connected by hanger 18 with Space Expanding shingle nail 13, wallboard respectively, the center ratch 16 On be provided with helical teeth 19, the outer loop bar 17 to be provided with dead bolt room 20, the dead bolt room 20 and be provided with spring 21 and can be by The dead bolt 22 that helical teeth 19 is blocked.

The operation principle of individual event support bar 14 is：When center ratch 16 is in extended state with outer loop bar 17, center ratch 16 On helical teeth 19 and dead bolt 22 wipe power into extrusion direct, dead bolt 22 is pushed back in dead bolt room 20, and the other end of dead bolt 22 is connected with bullet Spring 21, spring 21 plays a part of pushing out dead bolt 22.After dead bolt 22 is pushed out, pinning center ratch 16, when center ratch During 16 contraction (when namely Space Expanding shingle nail 13 is put down), Space Expanding shingle nail 13 is above carried first, makes center ratch 16 are wiped when elongating in opposite direction using center ratch 16 and forward squeezing for dead bolt 22, and dead bolt 22 is pushed back, then instantaneously put down Space Expanding shingle nail 13, because scribbling resistance oil (similar butter) between dead bolt 22 and dead bolt room 20, makes what dead bolt 22 was ejected Speed is slow, so as to reach the purpose that center ratch 16 is retracted.For ease of the smooth outer loop bar 17, helical teeth 19 of retracting of center ratch 16 Chamfering is both provided with the between cog of dead bolt 22（Referring to Figure 11）Even if such crown instant shock of helical teeth 19 and dead bolt 22 falls Angle can also slow down friction, reach and act freely.

Referring to Fig. 6, because roof boarding 2 is independent monomer part, external power supply plug 35 and photovoltaic film 36 are located at roof boarding 2 On, electrical appliance and socket are all disposed within roof boarding, convenient and practical, save wiring installation amount raising electrical stability.

Deploy house when, first by the front wallboard 4 in casing 8, rear wall plate 5, left wallboard 6, right wallboard 7 according to stack order Inverted sequence successively expansion hold up, it is combined into room body 3, because the composition surface of each wallboard and adjacent wall board is provided with magnet 11, hold up before rear each wallboard will because of magneticaction between magnet, adhesive is integrated, finally roof boarding 2 is covered again.When After roof boarding 2 is covered, neck 12 and surrounding wallboard wind up tone conjunction, and the mouth that winds up also is provided with magnet 11 with the anastomosis of neck 12, blocked Groove 12 is stable along with the effect of magnetic force, whole house body is more consolidated.

, can be by the Space Expanding shingle nail on left wallboard 6 and right wallboard 7 when space not enough needs to expand space within doors 13 prop up, and with the fixed position of individual event support bar 14, then by positioned at the abduction of tea table plate 23 of the lower section of Space Expanding shingle nail 13, i.e., Become tea table desktop.The expansion design sketch in house can be found in Fig. 9.

When folding, first roof boarding 2 is taken away from room body 3, due in house desigh, according to fold sequence, first Road fold line 9 is located on rear wall plate 5, and second fold line 9 is located on front wallboard 4, and the 3rd knife fold line 9 is located on left wallboard 6, 4th road fold line 9 is located on right wallboard 7, therefore when folding, fold sequence is rear wall plate → front wallboard → left wallboard successively → right wallboard, after all wallboards are all sealed up for safekeeping into casing 8, roof boarding 2 is covered on casing 8, completes encapsulation.Effect after encapsulation Fruit figure is referring to Fig. 8.

Base, casing and roof boarding material are selected using steel plate is thickeied in the present invention, and steel plate is pressed into by large scale equipment Various figure lines, make its attractive in appearance and increase intensity.By base, tank material are made up of the steel plate thickeied, base and casing As itself extranal packing box after folding, main body section is all wrapped in the inside, it is waterproof and avoid wall in transportation Collision deformation, friction and the damage of plate.

Claims (8)

1. snail formula portable folding house, including base（1）, roof boarding（2）With room body（3）, the room body（3）By front wallboard（4）、 Rear wall plate（5）, left wallboard（6）With right wallboard（7）Composition, it is characterised in that：The base（1）On be provided with casing（8）, it is described Fang Ti（3）It is fixed on casing（8）On, the front wallboard（4）Height value be less than casing（8）Length value, the left wallboard（6） Height value be less than casing（8）Width value, the front wallboard（4）, rear wall plate（5）, left wallboard（6）With right wallboard（7）It is upper equal It is provided with a fold line（9）, the fold line（9）The wallboard of upper and lower ends passes through hinge（10）It is hinged, it is described before Wallboard（4）, rear wall plate（5）, left wallboard（6）With right wallboard（7）Thickness value sum be not more than casing（8）Depth value, it is described Front wallboard（4）, rear wall plate（5）, left wallboard（6）With right wallboard（7）Upside and the composition surface of adjacent wall board be provided with magnet （11）, the roof boarding（2）Bottom is provided with and room body（3）The neck that upper port matches（12）, the neck（12）Inside set It is equipped with magnet（11）, the left wallboard（6）With right wallboard（7）On be respectively arranged with Space Expanding shingle nail（13）, the space Expand shingle nail（13）Upper end pass through hinge（10）It is hinged with wallboard, Space Expanding shingle nail（13）Side pass through Monodirectional locking support bar（14）Linked together with wallboard, Space Expanding shingle nail（13）Lower end be provided with expansion plate interpolation and scratch Hand（15）.

2. snail formula portable folding house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The monodirectional locking support bar（14）Bag Include center ratch（16）, outer loop bar（17）And hanger（18）, the center ratch（16）With outer loop bar（17）Pass through hanger respectively （18）With Space Expanding shingle nail（13）, wallboard be connected, the center ratch（16）On be provided with helical teeth（19）, the overcoat Bar（17）Inside it is provided with dead bolt room（20）, the dead bolt room（20）Inside it is provided with spring（21）With can be by helical teeth（19）The lock blocked Tongue（22）.

3. described in front wallboard（4）And rear wall plate（5）On built-in hollow curtain window is installed（24）, the built-in hollow curtain window （24）Include the driving wheel of dead axle Double-gear form（25）, rotating tape guide（26）, outer cingulum（27）, interior cingulum（28）And curtain （29）, the outer cingulum（27）With interior cingulum（28）It is respectively fitted over driving wheel（25）Two gears on, the outer cingulum（27） Pass through rotating tape guide（26）With curtain（29）Upper towing point（30）It is connected, the interior cingulum（28）Pass through rotating tape guide（26）With window Curtain（29）Lower towing point（31）It is connected.

4. snail formula portable folding house according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The driving wheel（25）Installation up and down There is pinch roller（32）.

5. snail formula portable folding house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Space Expanding shingle nail（13）On Observation window is installed（33）.

6. snail formula portable folding house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The right wallboard（7）On be provided with tea Several plates（23）, the tea table plate（23）Fold line and casing（8）It is suitable for reading concordant.

7. snail formula portable folding house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The base（1）On be provided with and pull and push Pedal（34）, it is described to pull and push pedal（34）Positioned at front wallboard（4）Lower section.

8. snail formula portable folding house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The roof boarding（2）Top install There is external power supply plug（35）With photovoltaic film（36）.