CN107187134A - 一种消防员灭火防火服复合面料 - Google Patents

一种消防员灭火防火服复合面料 Download PDF

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CN107187134A
CN107187134A CN201710382741.4A CN201710382741A CN107187134A CN 107187134 A CN107187134 A CN 107187134A CN 201710382741 A CN201710382741 A CN 201710382741A CN 107187134 A CN107187134 A CN 107187134A
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precoat
fireman
fire extinguishing
composite material
yarn
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廖泽洲
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Jiangsu Runyun Textile Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Runyun Textile Technology Co Ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B17/00—Protective clothing affording protection against heat or harmful chemical agents or for use at high altitudes
    • A62B17/003—Fire-resistant or fire-fighters' clothes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0253—Polyolefin fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0292—Polyurethane fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B32B2262/065—Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/14—Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/20—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
    • B32B2307/21—Anti-static
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/51—Elastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/718—Weight, e.g. weight per square meter
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种消防员灭火防火服复合面料，其特征在于，包括：面料层A和面料层B，所述的面料层A由罗布麻纱、功能纤维丙纶丝及安纶丝交织而成的纱线织成，所述的由Nomex纤维和Kevlar纤维组成的纱线织成，所述面料层A和面料层B通过粘性装置粘黏在一起，所述粘性装置由川芎、决明子、苦参、苦栋皮、白芷、天麻的混合物与天然胶混为一体；本发明的消防员灭火防火服复合面料中的隔热层减轻了消防员灭火防火服的整体重量，减薄了消防员灭火防火服复合面料的厚度，更适应消防灭火实战需要；这种面料既有罗布麻的清火、降压、强心、利尿作用，又具有功能纤维的舒通经络、活血化瘀、杀菌、消炎、止痛、收敛、止血等保健作用。

Description

一种消防员灭火防火服复合面料
技术领域
本发明涉及纺织技术领域，尤其是涉及一种消防员灭火防火服复合面料 。
背景技术
随着生活水平的提高，人们对衣物的舒适度和各种功能的要求越来越高，并不仅仅局限于衣物蔽体的层面，而是向多功能、多元化的方向发展，在寒冷的天气里，保暖性好的衣物倍受青睐，但当遇到下雨天或湿度较大的天气时，这种保暖衣物因吸附水分而变得潮湿，不但起不到保持身体温暖的效果，反而会阴冷无比，使穿着者感到非常的不舒适。同时在生活中火也是与人们形影不离的，火灾会给人类造成极大的损失，甚至危及生命，火灾所造成的损失不可估量，为了保护公众的安全，减少火灾引起的损失，就需要提供一种具有防火性能的布料，当发生火灾或火势对人身安全和财产安全产生威胁时，能起到一定的防护作用，将伤亡和损失降低。另外人们每天都会穿着衣服在各种场合学习、工作、生活，不自觉间就会接触到各种细菌，长期累积富集，会对人体的健康产生危害。目前现有技术中，消防员灭火防火服复合面料都存在比较厚重的问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的是为了克服现有技术的不足，提供一种保暖轻薄的消防员灭火防火服复合面料中的隔热层，更适应消防灭火实战需要。
一种消防员灭火防火服复合面料，其特征在于，包括：面料层A和面料层B，所述的面料层A由罗布麻纱、功能纤维丙纶丝及安 纶丝交织而成的纱线织成，所述的由Nomex 纤维和Kevlar纤维组成的纱线织成，所述面料层A和面料层B通过粘性装置粘黏在一起，所述粘性装置由川芎、决明子、苦参、苦栋皮、白芷、天麻的混合物与天然胶混为一体。
作为本发明的一种技术优选方案，所述的面料层A中罗布麻纱所占组分为50％-75％，功 能纤维丙纶丝为20％-40％，安纶丝为5％-10％。
作为本发明的一种技术优选方案，面料层B由80％Nomex 和纤维和20％Kevlar纤维组成。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：本发明的消防员灭火防火服复合面料中的隔热层减轻了消防员灭火防火服的整体重量，减薄了消防员灭火防火服复合面料的厚度，更适应消防灭火实战需要；这种面料既有罗布麻的清火、降压、强心、利尿作用，又具有功能纤维的舒通经络、活血化瘀、杀菌、消炎、止痛、收敛、止血等保健作用，由于功能纤维丙纶丝的原故，这种面料具有光滑柔软、不变型、导湿性和保暖性强等优点，由于罗布麻纱的作用，这种面料不产生静电，易着色，可制成丰富多彩的颜色，又由于安纶丝的原故，这种面料富有弹性。
具体实施方式
对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例，基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
一种消防员灭火防火服复合面料，其特征在于，包括：面料层A和面料层B，所述的面料层A由罗布麻纱、功能纤维丙纶丝及安 纶丝交织而成的纱线织成，所述的由Nomex 纤维和Kevlar纤维组成的纱线织成，所述面料层A和面料层B通过粘性装置粘黏在一起，所述粘性装置由川芎、决明子、苦参、苦栋皮、白芷、天麻的混合物与天然胶混为一体。
作为本发明的一种技术优选方案，所述的面料层A中罗布麻纱所占组分为50％-75％，功 能纤维丙纶丝为20％-40％，安纶丝为5％-10％。
作为本发明的一种技术优选方案，面料层B由80％Nomex 和纤维和20％Kevlar纤维组成。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：本发明的消防员灭火防火服复合面料中的隔热层减轻了消防员灭火防火服的整体重量，减薄了消防员灭火防火服复合面料的厚度，更适应消防灭火实战需要；这种面料既有罗布麻的清火、降压、强心、利尿作用，又具有功能纤维的舒通经络、活血化瘀、杀菌、消炎、止痛、收敛、止血等保健作用，由于功能纤维丙纶丝的原故，这种面料具有光滑柔软、不变型、导湿性和保暖性强等优点，由于罗布麻纱的作用，这种面料不产生静电，易着色，可制成丰富多彩的颜色，又由于安纶丝的原故，这种面料富有弹性。
最后应说明的是：以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (3)

1.一种消防员灭火防火服复合面料，其特征在于，包括：面料层A和面料层B，所述的面料层A由罗布麻纱、功能纤维丙纶丝及安 纶丝交织而成的纱线织成，所述的由Nomex 纤维和Kevlar纤维组成的纱线织成，所述面料层A和面料层B通过粘性装置粘黏在一起，所述粘性装置由川芎、决明子、苦参、苦栋皮、白芷、天麻的混合物与天然胶混为一体。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种消防员灭火防火服复合面料，其特征在于，所述的面料层A中罗布麻纱所占组分为50％-75％，功 能纤维丙纶丝为20％-40％，安纶丝为5％-10％。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种消防员灭火防火服复合面料，其特征在于，面料层B由80％Nomex 和纤维和20％Kevlar纤维组成。
CN201710382741.4A 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 一种消防员灭火防火服复合面料 Pending CN107187134A (zh)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1407157A (zh) * 2001-09-12 2003-04-02 天津市天百科技发展有限公司 罗布麻远红外保健面料
CN102553096A (zh) * 2010-12-17 2012-07-11 上海服装集团进出口有限公司 消防员灭火防火服复合面料中的隔热层
CN105747289A (zh) * 2014-12-13 2016-07-13 南通建伟色织服装有限公司 一种降脂塑身内衣面料

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1407157A (zh) * 2001-09-12 2003-04-02 天津市天百科技发展有限公司 罗布麻远红外保健面料
CN102553096A (zh) * 2010-12-17 2012-07-11 上海服装集团进出口有限公司 消防员灭火防火服复合面料中的隔热层
CN105747289A (zh) * 2014-12-13 2016-07-13 南通建伟色织服装有限公司 一种降脂塑身内衣面料

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