CN107187095A - A kind of vertical Oil press - Google Patents

A kind of vertical Oil press Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107187095A
CN107187095A CN201710512330.2A CN201710512330A CN107187095A CN 107187095 A CN107187095 A CN 107187095A CN 201710512330 A CN201710512330 A CN 201710512330A CN 107187095 A CN107187095 A CN 107187095A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
squeezing
oil
location
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710512330.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张古权
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tiane County Hong Chang Service Cooperation For Agricultural Machinery
Original Assignee
Tiane County Hong Chang Service Cooperation For Agricultural Machinery
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tiane County Hong Chang Service Cooperation For Agricultural Machinery filed Critical Tiane County Hong Chang Service Cooperation For Agricultural Machinery
Priority to CN201710512330.2A priority Critical patent/CN107187095A/en
Publication of CN107187095A publication Critical patent/CN107187095A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/32Discharging presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • B30B9/06Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B1/00Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
    • C11B1/06Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of vertical Oil press, it includes:Squeeze platform;Suspension bracket, it is set up on squeezing platform;Rammer board, it is arranged on suspension bracket and lifted by elevating mechanism driving;Oil drain pan, it is arranged on squeezing platform;Squeeze and be provided with oil outlet on cylinder, its side wall, its lower end is fixed in oil drain pan;Bottom, its upper end is located at the lower end for squeezing cylinder through squeezing platform and oil drain pan rear enclosure, and its lower end is provided with bottom limited step, and the upper surface of bottom limited step is acted against on the lower surface of squeezing platform;Oil cake connects cylinder, and it is arranged at the lower section of squeezing platform, and bottom limited step is sheathed on oil cake and connect in the upper end open of cylinder;Oil cake connects cylinder and is symmetrically arranged with two horizontal concrete chutes;Location-plate, its activity is through two horizontal concrete chutes, and bottom limited step support is on location-plate.The location-plate of the present invention departs from the lower section of bottom limited step, just can conveniently take out oil cake, its is simple in construction, easy to use.

Description

A kind of vertical Oil press
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil equipment field, more particularly to a kind of vertical Oil press.
Background technology
Oil press just refers to the effect by means of mechanical external force, the machine that grease is squeezed out from oil plant.Tradition Oil press by frame, squeeze cylinder, pressing plate, oil drain pan and hydraulic means etc. and constitute, squeeze cylinder be fixed in frame and with oil drain pan pair Should, hydraulic means drives pressing plate to be squeezed in squeezing cylinder to oil crops to obtain oil.After the completion of being squeezed to oil crops, Oil cake can be formed squeezing in cylinder, be squeezed because oil cake is massively sticked to very much in cylinder, needed from taking-up oil cake in cylinder is squeezed squeezing Cylinder integral demounting comes out, then by artificial or other auxiliary set oil cake tap come, this method take the process of oil cake compared with To be cumbersome and less efficient.Also the Oil press having in the bottom for squeezing cylinder by setting another hydraulic means with squeezing cylinder Interior material cake is ejected upwards, but its is complicated and cost is higher.
The information for being disclosed in the background section is merely intended to understanding of the increase to the general background of the present invention, without answering When the prior art for being considered as recognizing or implying the information structure in any form well known to persons skilled in the art.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of vertical Oil press, so as to overcome existing Oil press to be taken from cylinder is squeezed Go out the higher shortcoming of the complicated and cost of oil cake.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of vertical Oil press, it includes:Platform is squeezed, it is provided with branch Pin;Suspension bracket, it is set up on the squeezing platform;Rammer board, it is arranged in the way of it can lift on the suspension bracket, and the pressure Plate is squeezed to be lifted by elevating mechanism driving;Oil drain pan, it is arranged on the squeezing platform;Cylinder is squeezed, it is opened in upper and lower ends Oil outlet is provided with the hollow cylindrical of mouth, the side wall of squeezing cylinder;The lower end of squeezing cylinder is fixed in the oil drain pan, and should Squeeze the underface that cylinder is located at the rammer board;Wherein, in addition to:Platform and the oil drain pan are squeezed through described in bottom, its upper end Rear enclosure located at it is described squeezing cylinder lower end, and the bottom lower end be provided with a bottom limited step, the bottom limited step it is upper End face is acted against on the lower surface of the squeezing platform;Oil cake connects cylinder, and it is arranged at the lower section of the squeezing platform, and the bottom is spacing Step is sheathed on the oil cake and connect in the upper end open of cylinder;The left and right sides that the oil cake connects cylinder is symmetrically provided with two positioned at described The horizontal concrete chute of the lower section of bottom limited step;And location-plate, its activity is through two horizontal concrete chutes, and the bottom Limited step support is on the location-plate.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, one end of the location-plate is provided with leader.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, one end for being provided with the handle of the location-plate is convexly equipped with one and is more than institute State the location-plate limited step of horizontal concrete chute.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the roller of the parallel distribution in several left and right is provided with the location-plate, it is described The top of roller above the location-plate upper end so that the bottom limited step support is on the roller;It is described fixed The left and right ends of position plate are respectively convexly equipped with a support level, and the upper surface of the support level is concordant with the top of the roller, and The lower surface of the support level is concordant with the bottom of the roller;Two support levels are respectively sheathed on is located at homonymy with it The horizontal concrete chute in.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the oil drain pan and squeezing cylinder are integrally formed.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the elevating mechanism is the raise-lower hydraulic that a cylinder body is fixed on the suspension bracket Cylinder, the rammer board is fixed on the piston rod of the lifting hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal,.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
The present invention supports bottom in expressing process by location-plate, bottom is covered the lower end for squeezing cylinder, so that by bottom Oil crops are extruded jointly with rammer board;When needing to take out oil cake, location-plate is detached the lower section of bottom, bottom just departs from fixed The support of position plate, rammer board just can be pressed downward out oil cake and bottom from the lower end for squeezing cylinder, to facilitate taking-up oil cake, its structure Simply, it is easy to use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to vertical Oil press of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the location-plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is I enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Main Reference Numerals explanation:
1- squeezing platforms, 2- legs, 3- suspension brackets, 4- rammer boards, 5- lifting hydraulic cylinders, 6- oil drain pans, 7- squeezing cylinders, 8- bottoms, 9- oil cakes connect cylinder, 10- location-plates, 11- handles, 12- location-plate limited steps, 13- rollers, 14- support levels.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the embodiment to the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that the guarantor of the present invention Shield scope is not limited by embodiment.
Explicitly indicated that unless otherwise other, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " comprising " or its change Change such as "comprising" or " including " etc. and will be understood to comprise stated element or part, and do not exclude other members Part or other parts.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 shows a kind of structural representation of vertical Oil press according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should Vertical Oil press includes squeezing platform 1, suspension bracket 3, rammer board 4, oil drain pan 6, squeezing cylinder 7, bottom 8, oil cake and connects cylinder 9 and location-plate 10, with reference to Fig. 1, squeezing platform 1 is provided with leg 2, to be supported in ground, and reserves sky between the lower section and ground of squeezing platform 1 Between.Suspension bracket 3 is set up on squeezing platform 1, and it is arranged on suspension bracket 3 rammer board 4 in the way of it can lift, and rammer board 4 is located at pressure The top of the centre of platform 1 is squeezed, it is used to be pressed down against oil crops to realize oil expression.Rammer board 4 by an elevating mechanism drive into Row lifting.Preferably, elevating mechanism is the lifting hydraulic cylinder 5 that a cylinder body is fixed on suspension bracket 3, and rammer board 4 is fixed on lifting liquid On the piston rod of cylinder pressure 5, rammer board 4 is driven by lifting hydraulic cylinder 5 and lifted, so that rammer board 4 is with strongly and stably Extrusion capability.Oil drain pan 6 is arranged on squeezing platform 1, and it is circular discs.Squeeze hollow cylinder of the cylinder 7 in both ends open up and down Oil outlet is provided with shape, the side wall for squeezing cylinder 7, the lower end for squeezing cylinder 7 is fixed in oil drain pan 6, and squeezes cylinder 7 and be located at rammer board 4 Underface, rammer board 4 is plectane corresponding with squeezing the internal diameter size of cylinder 7, rammer board 4, the axis position for squeezing cylinder 7 and oil drain pan 6 In on same straight line.
With continued reference to Fig. 1, the upper end diameter of bottom 8 is corresponding with the internal diameter for squeezing cylinder 7, and the upper end of bottom 8 passes through the squeezing He of platform 1 The rear enclosure of oil drain pan 6 is located at the lower end for squeezing cylinder 7, and the lower end of bottom 8 is provided with a bottom limited step, the diameter of bottom limited step Overall more than the upper end of bottom 8, i.e. bottom 8 is in upside down t-shape.The upper surface of bottom limited step acts against the lower end of squeezing platform 1 On face, so that the capping for the lower end for squeezing cylinder 7 can dismantle by bottom 8.One can be set in the middle of oil drain pan 6 Individual through hole, squeezes the lower end sealing fixed cover of cylinder 7 in through hole, so that the lower ending opening for squeezing cylinder 7 runs through the bottom of oil drain pan 6 Wall.Preferably, oil drain pan 6 and squeezing cylinder 7 are integrally formed, so that the lower end of the bottom wall of oil drain pan 6 and squeezing cylinder 7 is realized and is fully sealed, Prevent oil leak.Through hole is set on squeezing platform 1 again, and the upper end of bottom 8, which passes through to be inserted into after the through hole of squeezing platform 1, squeezes cylinder 7 Lower end.
With continued reference to Fig. 1, oil cake connects the lower section that cylinder 9 is arranged at squeezing platform 1, and oil cake connects limit of the internal diameter more than bottom 8 of cylinder 9 Position step, bottom limited step is sheathed on oil cake and connect in the upper end open of cylinder 8.The left and right sides that oil cake connects cylinder 9 is symmetrically arranged There is the horizontal concrete chute of two lower sections for being located at bottom limited step, the activity of location-plate 10 is through two horizontal concrete chutes, to cross at Oil cake is connect in cylinder 9, and bottom limited step support is sealed on location-plate 10 so that bottom 8 is withstood by location-plate 10 Squeeze the lower end of cylinder 7.When location-plate 10 is connect from oil cake pull out to come in cylinder 8 when, bottom 8 loses support, squeeze oil cake in cylinder 7 with Bottom 8 just can be pressed downward out.
With reference to Fig. 2, it is preferable that one end of location-plate 10 is provided with leader 11, location-plate 10 is loaded with facilitating Or release.Enter fixed step preferably, one end for being provided with handle 11 of location-plate 10 is convexly equipped with one and is more than the level that oil cake connects disk 9 The location-plate limited step 12 of chute, location-plate limited step 12 cannot pass through horizontal concrete chute.When needs insert location-plate 10 To withstand during bottom 8 in two horizontal concrete chutes, location-plate limited step 12 is attached to oil cake and connect on the side wall of cylinder 9, location-plate 10 just insert in place, and the two ends of location-plate 10 support is on two horizontal concrete chutes, with need not be according to visually observing later readjustment It is whole.
With reference to Fig. 3, it is preferable that be provided with the roller 13 of the parallel distribution in several left and right, the axle of roller 13 on location-plate 10 Line is distributed along the longitudinal direction.The top of roller 13 above location-plate 10 upper end so that the bottom limited step support of bottom 8 is set In on roller 13, the left and right ends of location-plate 10 are respectively convexly equipped with a support level 14, upper surface and the roller 13 of support level 14 Top it is concordant, and the lower surface of support level 14 is concordant with the bottom of roller 13, and two support levels 14 are respectively sheathed on and it In the horizontal concrete chute of homonymy, roller 13 is passed through during the horizontal concrete chute of disk 9 can be connect from oil cake.The location-plate 10 of the present invention leads to Cross roller 13 to be supported bottom 8, the lower section of location-plate 10 from bottom 8 is pulled out the effect come so as to effectively reduce Power.
The present invention supports bottom 8 in expressing process by location-plate 10, bottom 8 is covered the lower end for squeezing cylinder 7, oil plant After crop is put into squeezing cylinder 7, rammer board 4 is driven to be lowered in squeezing cylinder 7 by lifting hydraulic cylinder 5, so that by bottom 8 and rammer board 4 common extruding oil crops, the oil come of squeezing out is received from excessive be flowed into oil drain pan 6 of oil outlet on the side wall for squeezing cylinder 7 Collection.Finished when to oil crops squeezing, it is necessary to when taking out the oil cake formed after oil crops are squeezed, by external force to location-plate 10 provide the lateral force of a level, location-plate 10 is left the lower section of bottom 8, bottom 8 just departs from the branch of location-plate 10 Support, lifting hydraulic cylinder 5 continues to drive rammer board 4 to move down, and just oil cake and bottom 8 can be pressed down from the lower end for squeezing cylinder 7 Come, to facilitate taking-up oil cake, its is simple in construction, easy to use.After oil cake is extruded, the oil of oil cake and residual can drop to oil Cake connects in cylinder 9 and is collected, it is to avoid wastes and makes ground dirty.
It is foregoing to the present invention specific illustrative embodiment description be in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These descriptions It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to above-mentioned teaching, can be much changed And change.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining that the certain principles and its reality of the present invention should With so that those skilled in the art can realize and using the present invention a variety of exemplaries and A variety of selections and change.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of vertical Oil press, it is characterised in that including:
Platform is squeezed, it is provided with leg;
Suspension bracket, it is set up on the squeezing platform;
Rammer board, it is arranged in the way of it can lift on the suspension bracket, and the rammer board is driven by an elevating mechanism and carried out Lifting;
Oil drain pan, it is arranged on the squeezing platform;
Cylinder is squeezed, it is in be provided with oil outlet on the hollow cylindrical of both ends open up and down, the side wall of squeezing cylinder;The lower end of squeezing cylinder It is fixed in the oil drain pan, and squeezing cylinder is located at the underface of the rammer board;
Characterized in that, also including:
Bottom, its upper end is located at the lower end of the squeezing cylinder through the squeezing platform and the oil drain pan rear enclosure, and under the bottom End is provided with a bottom limited step, and the upper surface of the bottom limited step is acted against on the lower surface of the squeezing platform;
Oil cake connects cylinder, and it is arranged at the lower section of the squeezing platform, and the bottom limited step is sheathed on the upper end that the oil cake connects cylinder In opening;The left and right sides that the oil cake connects cylinder is symmetrically provided with two level cunnings positioned at the lower section of the bottom limited step Groove;And
Location-plate, its activity is through two horizontal concrete chutes, and the bottom limited step support is on the location-plate.
2. vertical Oil press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that one end of the location-plate is provided with one Hand.
3. vertical Oil press according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the location-plate is provided with the handle One end is convexly equipped with a location-plate limited step for being more than the horizontal concrete chute.
4. vertical Oil press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that several left and right are provided with the location-plate The roller of parallel distribution, upper end of the top above the location-plate of the roller, so that the bottom limited step support is set In on the roller;The left and right ends of the location-plate are respectively convexly equipped with a support level, the upper surface of the support level and institute The top for stating roller is concordant, and the lower surface of the support level is concordant with the bottom of the roller;Two support levels Respectively it is sheathed on and is located at it in the horizontal concrete chute of homonymy.
5. vertical Oil press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the oil drain pan and squeezing cylinder one into Type.
6. vertical Oil press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the elevating mechanism is fixed on institute for a cylinder body The lifting hydraulic cylinder on suspension bracket is stated, the rammer board is fixed on the piston rod of the lifting hydraulic cylinder.
CN201710512330.2A 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 A kind of vertical Oil press Withdrawn CN107187095A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710512330.2A CN107187095A (en) 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 A kind of vertical Oil press

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710512330.2A CN107187095A (en) 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 A kind of vertical Oil press

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107187095A true CN107187095A (en) 2017-09-22

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ID=59881461

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710512330.2A Withdrawn CN107187095A (en) 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 A kind of vertical Oil press

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107187095A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107974391A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-01 湖北建始天龙实业有限公司 Vinegar fermented grain press mechanism after one kind leaching vinegar
CN109454914A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-12 湖南绿佳丰生物科技有限公司 It is a kind of can automation control lard press

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107974391A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-01 湖北建始天龙实业有限公司 Vinegar fermented grain press mechanism after one kind leaching vinegar
CN109454914A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-12 湖南绿佳丰生物科技有限公司 It is a kind of can automation control lard press

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Application publication date: 20170922

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication