CN107139519A - A kind of oil press - Google Patents
A kind of oil press Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107139519A CN107139519A CN201710512328.5A CN201710512328A CN107139519A CN 107139519 A CN107139519 A CN 107139519A CN 201710512328 A CN201710512328 A CN 201710512328A CN 107139519 A CN107139519 A CN 107139519A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- platform
- squeezing
- sloping platform
- oil
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/32—Discharging presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/06—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of oil press, it includes：Platform is squeezed, it is provided with leg；Suspension bracket, it is set up on squeezing platform；Rammer board, it is arranged on suspension bracket and lifted by elevating mechanism driving；First oil drain pan, it is arranged on squeezing platform；Squeeze and be provided with oil outlet on cylinder, its side wall, its lower end is fixed in the first oil drain pan and positioned at the underface of rammer board；Bottom, its upper end is located at the lower end for squeezing cylinder through squeezing platform and the first oil drain pan rear enclosure, and its lower end acts against the limited step on squeezing platform provided with a upper surface；The lower end of bottom is convexly equipped with a fixation sloping platform downwards, and the lower surface of fixed sloping platform is inclined-plane；Movable sloping platform, its upper surface is inclined-plane, and the upper surface of movable sloping platform is fitted on the lower surface of fixed sloping platform；And saddle, the lower end support of movable sloping platform is on saddle.The movable sloping platform of the present invention departs from the lower section of fixed sloping platform, just can conveniently take out oil cake, its is simple in construction, easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing equipment field, more particularly to a kind of oil press.
Background technology
Oil press just refers to the effect by means of mechanical external force, the machine that grease is squeezed out from oil plant.Traditional
Oil press by frame, squeeze cylinder, pressing plate, oil drain pan and hydraulic means etc. and constitute, squeeze cylinder be fixed on it is in frame and corresponding with oil drain pan,
Hydraulic means drives pressing plate to be squeezed in squeezing cylinder to oil crops to obtain oil.After the completion of being squeezed to oil crops, meeting
Oil cake is formed squeezing in cylinder, because oil cake is massively sticked in squeezing cylinder very much, oil cake needs are taken out in cylinder squeezing cylinder from squeezing
Integral demounting comes out, and then sets and oil cake is tapped come this method takes the process of oil cake more by artificial or other auxiliary
It is cumbersome and less efficient.Also the oil press having in the bottom for squeezing cylinder by setting another hydraulic means with squeezing cylinder
Material cake is ejected upwards, but its is complicated and cost is higher.
The information for being disclosed in the background section is merely intended to understanding of the increase to the general background of the present invention, without answering
When the prior art for being considered as recognizing or implying the information structure in any form well known to persons skilled in the art.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of oil press, so as to overcome existing oil press to take out oil cake from cylinder is squeezed
The higher shortcoming of complicated and cost.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of oil press, it includes：Platform is squeezed, it is provided with leg；Hang
Frame, it is set up on the squeezing platform；Rammer board, it is arranged in the way of it can lift on the suspension bracket, and the rammer board
Lifted by elevating mechanism driving；First oil drain pan, it is arranged on the squeezing platform；Cylinder is squeezed, it is opened in upper and lower ends
Oil outlet is provided with the hollow cylindrical of mouth, the side wall of squeezing cylinder；The lower end of squeezing cylinder is fixed in first oil drain pan,
And squeezing cylinder is located at the underface of the rammer board；Wherein, in addition to：Bottom, its upper end is through the squeezing platform and described the
One oil drain pan rear enclosure located at it is described squeezing cylinder lower end, and the bottom lower end be provided with a limited step, the limited step it is upper
End face is acted against on the lower surface of the squeezing platform；The lower end of the bottom is convexly equipped with a fixation sloping platform downwards, and the fixation is oblique
The lower surface of platform is an inclined-plane；Movable sloping platform, its upper surface is inclined-plane corresponding with the lower surface of the fixed sloping platform, the activity
The upper surface of sloping platform is fitted on the lower surface of the fixed sloping platform；And saddle, the lower end support of the movable sloping platform is located at should
On saddle.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the side close to its upper surface highest point of the movable sloping platform is provided with one
Pull bar.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the quantity at least two of the saddle, all saddles are from bottom to top
It is stacked, the movable sloping platform support, which is located at, to be located on the uppermost saddle.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the lower end support positioned at the nethermost saddle is in one second oil drain pan.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, first oil drain pan and squeezing cylinder are integrally formed.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the elevating mechanism is the raise-lower hydraulic that a cylinder body is fixed on the suspension bracket
Cylinder, the rammer board is fixed on the piston rod of the lifting hydraulic cylinder.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that：
The present invention supports bottom in expressing process by saddle and movable sloping platform, bottom is covered the lower end for squeezing cylinder, from
And oil crops are extruded by bottom and rammer board jointly；When needing to take out oil cake, movable sloping platform is set to leave under fixed sloping platform
Side, the support of bottom just disengaging activity sloping platform and saddle, rammer board just can press down oil cake and bottom from the lower end for squeezing cylinder
Come, to facilitate taking-up oil cake, its is simple in construction, easy to use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to oil press of the present invention.
Main Reference Numerals explanation：
1- squeezes platform, and 2- legs, 3- suspension brackets, 4- rammer boards, 5- lifting hydraulic cylinders, the oil drain pans of 6- first, 7- squeezes cylinder, 8- bottoms
Lid, 9- fixes sloping platform, 10- activity sloping platforms, 11- saddles, 12- pull bars, the oil drain pans of 13- second.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the embodiment to the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that the guarantor of the present invention
Shield scope is not limited by embodiment.
Explicitly indicated that unless otherwise other, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " comprising " or its change
Change such as "comprising" or " including " etc. and will be understood to comprise stated element or part, and do not exclude other members
Part or other parts.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of structural representation of oil press according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the oil press includes
Platform 1, suspension bracket 3, rammer board 4, the first oil drain pan 6, squeezing cylinder 7, bottom 8, movable sloping platform 10 and saddle 11 are squeezed, with reference to Fig. 1, pressure
Squeeze platform 1 and be provided with leg 2, to be supported in ground, and the slot milling between the lower section and ground of squeezing platform 1.Suspension bracket 3 is set up in
Squeeze on platform 1, it is arranged on suspension bracket 3 rammer board 4 in the way of it can lift, rammer board 4 is located at the upper of the centre of squeezing platform 1
Side, it is used to be pressed down against oil crops to realize oil expression.Rammer board 4 is lifted by elevating mechanism driving.Preferably, rise
Descending mechanism is the lifting hydraulic cylinder 5 that a cylinder body is fixed on suspension bracket 3, and rammer board 4 is fixed on the piston rod of lifting hydraulic cylinder 5,
Rammer board 4 is driven by lifting hydraulic cylinder 5 and lifted, so that rammer board 4 has strength and stable extrusion capability.First
Oil drain pan 6 is arranged on squeezing platform 1, and it is circular discs.Hollow cylindrical of the cylinder 7 in both ends open up and down is squeezed, the side wall of cylinder 7 is squeezed
On be provided with oil outlet, the lower end for squeezing cylinder 7 is fixed in the first oil drain pan 6, and squeezes the underface that cylinder 7 is located at rammer board 4, squeezing
Plate 4 is plectane corresponding with squeezing the internal diameter size of cylinder 7, and rammer board 4, the axis of the squeezing oil drain pan 6 of cylinder 7 and first are located at always
On line.
With continued reference to Fig. 1, the upper end diameter of bottom 8 is corresponding with the internal diameter for squeezing cylinder 7, and the upper end of bottom 8 passes through the squeezing He of platform 1
The rear enclosure of first oil drain pan 6 is located at the lower end for squeezing cylinder 7, and the lower end of bottom 8 is provided with a limited step, the limited step of bottom 8
Diameter is held greatly thereon, i.e., it is in upside down t-shape that bottom 8 is overall.The upper surface of the limited step of bottom 8 is acted against under squeezing platform 1
On end face, so that the capping for the lower end for squeezing cylinder 7 can dismantle by bottom 8.Can be in the centre of the first oil drain pan 6
One through hole is set, the lower end sealing fixed cover of cylinder 7 is squeezed in through hole, so that the lower ending opening for squeezing cylinder 7 connects through first
The bottom wall of food tray 6.Preferably, the first oil drain pan 6 and squeezing cylinder 7 are integrally formed, so that the bottom wall of the first oil drain pan 6 is with squeezing cylinder 7
Lower end is realized and is fully sealed, and prevents oil leak.Through hole is set on squeezing platform 1 again, and the upper end of bottom 8 passes through the through hole of squeezing platform 1
The lower end for squeezing cylinder 7 is inserted into afterwards.The lower end of bottom 8 is convexly equipped with a fixation sloping platform 9 downwards, and fixed sloping platform 9 is cylindrical, its
Centre positioned at the lower surface of bottom 8.The lower surface of fixed sloping platform 9 is an inclined-plane, and the upper surface of movable sloping platform 10 is and fixation
The corresponding inclined-plane in lower surface of sloping platform 9, both angles of inclination are identical, so as to fit like a glove.It is living during oil expression
The upper surface of dynamic sloping platform 10 is fitted on the lower surface of fixed sloping platform 9, and the lower end support of movable sloping platform 10 is located on saddle 11.From
And bottom 8 is withstood upwards by saddle 11 and movable sloping platform 10, bottom 8 is stably sealed on the lower end for squeezing cylinder 7.Activity
The upper surface of sloping platform 10 is directly to contact with the lower surface of fixed sloping platform 9, and the lower end of saddle 11 and movable sloping platform 10 is also
Directly contact, when movable sloping platform 10 is by lateral active force, it can be detached between fixed sloping platform 9 and saddle 11
Come.Preferably, the side close to its upper surface highest point of movable sloping platform 10, which is provided with a pull bar 12, pull bar 12, is provided with handle
Hand, so as to which movable sloping platform 10 is pulled out to depart from the lower section of fixed sloping platform by pull bar, its is simple in construction, operation
It is convenient.Preferably, the quantity at least two of saddle 11, all saddles 11 are stacked from bottom to top, movable sloping platform 10
Support, which is located at, to be located on uppermost saddle 11, when multiple activities of saddle 11 are stacked, and can more be facilitated movable sloping platform
10 are pulled outwardly out..
The present invention supports bottom 8 in expressing process by saddle 11 and movable sloping platform 10, covers bottom 8 and squeezes cylinder 7
Lower end, after oil crops are put into squeezing cylinder 7, drives rammer board 4 to be lowered in squeezing cylinder 7, so that the bottom of by by lifting hydraulic cylinder 5
Lid 8 extrudes oil crops jointly with rammer board 4, and the oil come of squeezing out is flowed into first from the oil outlet on the side wall for squeezing cylinder 7 is excessive
It is collected in oil drain pan 6.Finished when to oil crops squeezing, it is necessary to when taking out the oil cake formed after oil crops are squeezed,
Movable sloping platform 10 is left the lower section of fixed sloping platform 9, and remove saddle 11, bottom 8 just disengaging activity sloping platform 10 and saddle 11
Support, lifting hydraulic cylinder 5 continues to drive rammer board 4 to move down, and just oil cake and bottom 8 can be pressed downward from the lower end for squeezing cylinder 7
Out, to facilitate taking-up oil cake, its is simple in construction, easy to use.The lower end support for being preferably located at nethermost saddle 11 is located at
In one second oil drain pan 13, so that after oil cake is extruded, the oil of residual is dropped to and be collected in the second oil drain pan 13,
Avoid wasting and making dirty ground.Further, since being by contact of incline plane, in squeezing between movable sloping platform 10 and fixed sloping platform 9
During, in order to improve stability, pull bar 12 can be locked by outside position-limit mechanism or retaining mechanism, just can passed through
Prevent movable sloping platform 10 from lower section that is unexpected and departing from fixed sloping platform 9 occurring during squeezing to the locking of pull bar 12.When
So, pull bar 12 can also be directly made to be connected with a hydraulic cylinder, so as to control the movement and locking of pull bar 12 by hydraulic cylinder.
It is foregoing to the present invention specific illustrative embodiment description be in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These descriptions
It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to above-mentioned teaching, can be much changed
And change.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining that the certain principles and its reality of the present invention should
With so that those skilled in the art can realize and using the present invention a variety of exemplaries and
A variety of selections and change.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of oil press, it includes：
Platform is squeezed, it is provided with leg；
Suspension bracket, it is set up on the squeezing platform；
Rammer board, it is arranged in the way of it can lift on the suspension bracket, and the rammer board is driven by an elevating mechanism and carried out
Lifting；
First oil drain pan, it is arranged on the squeezing platform；
Cylinder is squeezed, it is in be provided with oil outlet on the hollow cylindrical of both ends open up and down, the side wall of squeezing cylinder；The lower end of squeezing cylinder
It is fixed in first oil drain pan, and squeezing cylinder is located at the underface of the rammer board；
Characterized in that, also including：
Bottom, its upper end is located at the lower end of the squeezing cylinder, and the bottom through the squeezing platform and the first oil drain pan rear enclosure
Lower end be provided with a limited step, the upper surface of the limited step is acted against on the lower surface of the squeezing platform；The bottom
Lower end is convexly equipped with a fixation sloping platform downwards, and the lower surface of the fixed sloping platform is an inclined-plane；
Movable sloping platform, its upper surface is inclined-plane corresponding with the lower surface of the fixed sloping platform, and the upper surface of the movable sloping platform is pasted
Close on the lower surface of the fixed sloping platform；And
Saddle, the lower end support of the movable sloping platform is on the saddle.
2. oil press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its close upper surface highest point of the movable sloping platform
Side is provided with a pull bar.
3. oil press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the quantity at least two of the saddle, all institutes
State saddle to be stacked from bottom to top, the movable sloping platform support, which is located at, to be located on the uppermost saddle.
4. oil press according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the lower end support positioned at the nethermost saddle is located at one
In second oil drain pan.
5. oil press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first oil drain pan and squeezing cylinder are integrally formed.
6. oil press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the elevating mechanism is that a cylinder body is fixed on the suspension bracket
On lifting hydraulic cylinder, the rammer board is fixed on the piston rod of the lifting hydraulic cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710512328.5A CN107139519A (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of oil press |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710512328.5A CN107139519A (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of oil press |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107139519A true CN107139519A (en) | 2017-09-08 |
Family
ID=59784508
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710512328.5A Withdrawn CN107139519A (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of oil press |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107139519A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108165367A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-06-15 | 安吉星麦文化传媒有限公司 | A kind of edible oil oil expression method of rotary extrusion type |
| CN108753442A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-06 | 无为县横步桥传统木榨油厂 | One kind is for cake-shaped rape seed dregs separation equipment after the oil expression of vegetable seed wood |
| CN110871121A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-03-10 | 利辛县风雅颂机电科技有限公司 | Peanut squeezes equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-06-29 CN CN201710512328.5A patent/CN107139519A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108165367A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-06-15 | 安吉星麦文化传媒有限公司 | A kind of edible oil oil expression method of rotary extrusion type |
| CN108753442A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-06 | 无为县横步桥传统木榨油厂 | One kind is for cake-shaped rape seed dregs separation equipment after the oil expression of vegetable seed wood |
| CN110871121A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-03-10 | 利辛县风雅颂机电科技有限公司 | Peanut squeezes equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170908 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |