CN107186923A - A kind of plastic breaker - Google Patents
A kind of plastic breaker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107186923A CN107186923A CN201710301366.6A CN201710301366A CN107186923A CN 107186923 A CN107186923 A CN 107186923A CN 201710301366 A CN201710301366 A CN 201710301366A CN 107186923 A CN107186923 A CN 107186923A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- finished product
- semi
- discharging opening
- screening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B17/0412—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to large particles, e.g. beads, granules, flakes, slices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
- B29B2017/0203—Separating plastics from plastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
- B29B2017/0213—Specific separating techniques
- B29B2017/0217—Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor
- B29B2017/0224—Screens, sieves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
- B29B2017/0213—Specific separating techniques
- B29B2017/0217—Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor
- B29B2017/0234—Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor using gravity, e.g. separating by weight differences in a wind sifter
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of plastic breaker, it includes housing, broken shaft, motor and the first sorting mechanism, charging aperture is offered at the top of housing, the bottom side of housing offers finished product discharging opening, its opposite side offers semi-finished product discharging opening, broken shaft is installed on the middle inside of housing, the output shaft of motor is rotatedly connected with broken shaft by feed belt, first sorting mechanism includes screening blower fan and screening dividing plate, blower fan is screened on the madial wall of the housing between broken shaft and semi-finished product discharging opening, the bottom of housing on the inner side bottom plate of housing and is divided into product channel and semi-finished product passage by screening divider upright, the connection corresponding with product channel and semi-finished product passage respectively of finished product discharging opening and semi-finished product discharging opening, screen the same side that blower fan is located at screening dividing plate with semi-finished product discharging opening.Therefore, compared with prior art, the present invention can make a distinction plastic grain with relatively large unit of plastic, have the advantages that crushing effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tubular object extruding field, and in particular to a kind of plastic breaker.
Background technology
In plastic conduit production field, the technological process of production of plastic conduit is:Feeding, plasticizing extrusion, mould shape is cold
But shape, draw, sawing pipeline, finished product winding.Wherein, plastic breaker is mainly used in crushing various thermoplastic plastics and rubber,
Such as plastic irregular profile, pipe, rod, silk thread, film, waste rubber goodses can be supplied directly by the pellet obtained after crusher in crushing
Extruder or injection can also be used using using by basis granulation regeneration.Plastic breaker is also used as the week of injection machine
Edge equipment is used, and defective products and regrinding-material that injection machine is produced are reclaimed for broken.In actual production process, plastic crushing
Machine drives moving knife cutterhead to rotate at a high speed often by motor, by moving knife high-speed rotation to cause it to be formed relatively with stationary knife
Motion, and then will be big using the otch of the plastic crushing shearing between moving knife and stationary knife caused by the gap that relative motion is formed
Block plastics are crushed, and existing crusher in crushing effect is not good, it is broken after plastic grain often adulterate relatively large modeling
Expect block.Therefore, it is necessary to propose a kind of new technical scheme to solve these problems.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to propose a kind of plastic breaker, solves the plastics after crushing in the prior art
Particle often adulterate relatively large unit of plastic the problem of.
To achieve these goals, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way：A kind of plastic breaker, including shell
Charging aperture, the bottom side of the housing are offered at the top of body, broken shaft, motor and the first sorting mechanism, the housing
Finished product discharging opening is offered, its opposite side offers semi-finished product discharging opening, the broken shaft is installed in the inner side of the housing
Portion, the output shaft of the motor is rotatedly connected with the broken shaft by feed belt, and first sorting mechanism includes screening
Blower fan and screening dividing plate, madial wall of the screening blower fan located at the housing between the broken shaft and semi-finished product discharging opening
On, it is described screening divider upright located at the housing inner side bottom plate on and by the bottom of the housing be divided into product channel and
Semi-finished product passage, the finished product discharging opening and semi-finished product discharging opening respectively with the product channel and semi-finished product passage is corresponding connects
Logical, the screening blower fan is located at the same side of the screening dividing plate with semi-finished product discharging opening.
It is preferred that, in addition to the second sorting mechanism, second sorting mechanism includes screen cloth, the screen cloth located at it is described into
Above product passage, and the screen slope is set in the inner side bottom plate of the housing.
It is preferred that, the angle that the inner side bottom plate of the screen cloth and the housing is in is 45 ° -90 °.
It is preferred that, the angle that the inner side bottom plate of the screen cloth and the housing is in is 75 °.
It is preferred that, second sorting mechanism also includes vibrator and vibrating spring, and the vibrator is located at the housing
Madial wall on, one end of the screen cloth is connected with the vibrator, the one of the other end of the screen cloth and the vibrating spring
End is respectively connected with, and the top of the other end of the vibrating spring and the screening dividing plate is fixedly linked respectively.
It is preferred that, the inner side bottom plate joint of the screening dividing plate and the housing is respectively equipped with chamfer mechanism or round-corner cutter
Structure.
Compared with prior art, present invention tool has the advantage that：
Plastic breaker proposed by the present invention is provided with the first sorting mechanism, and the first sorting mechanism includes screening blower fan and sieve
Dividing plate is selected, screening blower fan is on the madial wall of the housing between broken shaft and semi-finished product discharging opening, and screening divider upright is located at
Product channel and semi-finished product passage are divided on the inner side bottom plate of housing and by the bottom of housing, it is so when in use, to be broken
Working of plastics from charging aperture enter disintegrating machine housing, be then broken into plastic grain and relatively large plastics through broken shaft
Block, following plastic grain and relatively large unit of plastic are during whereabouts, according to plastic grain and the weight of unit of plastic
Power is different, and plastic grain is opened with unit of plastic by blower fan screening, and plastic grain is flowed out by product channel and finished product discharging opening, plastics
Block is flowed out by semi-finished product passage and semi-finished product discharging opening, and the unit of plastic of outflow is put into charging aperture again crushes again.
Therefore, compared with prior art, the present invention can make a distinction plastic grain with relatively large unit of plastic, good with crushing effect
Advantage.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is partial sectional view of the invention.
In figure：1- housings, 2- broken shafts, 3- motors, the sorting mechanisms of 4- first, the sorting mechanisms of 5- second, 11- charging apertures,
12- finished product discharging openings, 13- semi-finished product discharging openings, 14- product channels, 15- semi-finished product passages, 41- screening blower fan, 42- screening every
Plate, 51- screen clothes, 52- vibrators, 53- vibrating springs.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not paid
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of plastic breaker proposed by the present invention, including housing 1, broken shaft 2, motor 3 and first
Sorting mechanism 4, the top of housing 1 offers charging aperture 11, and the bottom side of housing 1 offers finished product discharging opening 12, and its is another
Side offers semi-finished product discharging opening 13, and broken shaft 2 is installed on the middle inside of housing 1, and output shaft and the broken shaft 2 of motor 3 lead to
Cross feed belt to be rotatedly connected, the first sorting mechanism 4 includes screening blower fan 41 and screening dividing plate 42, and screening blower fan 41 is located at broken
On the madial wall of housing 1 between broken axle 2 and semi-finished product discharging opening 13, screening dividing plate 42 is vertical at the inner side bottom plate of housing 1
Above and the bottom of housing 1 is divided into product channel 14 and semi-finished product passage 15, finished product discharging opening 12 and semi-finished product discharging opening 13
Connection corresponding with product channel 14 and semi-finished product passage 15 respectively, screening blower fan 41 is located at screening dividing plate with semi-finished product discharging opening 13
42 the same side.So when in use, working of plastics to be broken enters the housing 1 of disintegrating machine from charging aperture 11, then through broken
Axle 2 is broken into plastic grain and relatively large unit of plastic, and following plastic grain and relatively large unit of plastic are in whereabouts
During, different from the gravity of unit of plastic according to plastic grain, plastic grain is screened the screening of blower fan 41 with unit of plastic and opened, and moulds
Material particle is flowed out by product channel 14 and finished product discharging opening 12, and unit of plastic passes through semi-finished product passage 15 and semi-finished product discharging opening 13
Outflow, puts into charging aperture 11 by the unit of plastic of outflow and crushes again again.
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment also includes the second sorting mechanism 5, the second sorting mechanism 5 includes screen cloth 51, screen cloth 51
Located at the top of product channel 14, and screen cloth 51 favours the inner side bottom plate setting of housing 1.Accordingly even when there is relatively large unit of plastic
The top of product channel 14 has been blowed to once in a while, will not also have been entered in product channel 14, unit of plastic falls on screen cloth 51, screen cloth 51
It is obliquely installed, such unit of plastic has just been rolled into semi-finished product passage 15, is flowed out finally by semi-finished product discharging opening 13.
As shown in figure 1, the corner dimension that the inner side bottom plate of screen cloth 51 and housing 1 is in can have multiple choices, 30 °, 60 °
Or other angles, in the present embodiment, the angle that the inner side bottom plate of screen cloth 51 and housing 1 is in is 45 ° -90 °.In order to
Ensure in best effect, the present embodiment, the angle that the inner side bottom plate of screen cloth 51 and housing 1 is in is 75 °.
As shown in figure 1, the second sorting mechanism 5 can only have screen cloth 51, but for more preferable effect, second in the present embodiment
Sorting mechanism 5 also includes vibrator 52 and vibrating spring 53, and vibrator 52 is on the madial wall of housing 1, one end of screen cloth 51
Be connected with vibrator 52, one end of the other end and vibrating spring 53 of screen cloth 51 is respectively connected with, the other end of vibrating spring 53 with
The top of screening dividing plate 42 is fixedly linked respectively.
As shown in figure 1, the inner side bottom plate joint of screening dividing plate 42 and housing 1 is respectively equipped with chamfer mechanism or round-corner cutter
Structure.The effect of chamfer mechanism or fillet mechanism is set not just in order that the firmer of the installation of dividing plate 42 is screened, also for side
Just unit of plastic and plastic grain outflow, it is to avoid it accumulates in product channel and semi-finished product passage.
These are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of plastic breaker, it is characterised in that including housing (1), broken shaft (2), motor (3) and the first sorting mechanism
(4) charging aperture (11), is offered at the top of the housing (1), the bottom side of the housing (1) offers finished product discharging opening
(12), its opposite side offers semi-finished product discharging opening (13), and the broken shaft (2) is installed on the middle inside of the housing (1),
The output shaft of the motor (3) is rotatedly connected with the broken shaft (2) by feed belt, the first sorting mechanism (4) bag
Screening blower fan (41) and screening dividing plate (42) are included, the screening blower fan (41) discharges located at the broken shaft (2) with semi-finished product
On the madial wall of housing (1) between mouth (13), the screening dividing plate (42) is vertical on the inner side bottom plate of the housing (1)
And the bottom of the housing (1) is divided into product channel (14) and semi-finished product passage (15), the finished product discharging opening (12) and
Semi-finished product discharging opening (13) connection corresponding with the product channel (14) and semi-finished product passage (15), the screening blower fan respectively
(41) it is located at the same side of the screening dividing plate (42) with semi-finished product discharging opening (13).
2. plastic breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include the second sorting mechanism (5), described second
Sorting mechanism (5) includes screen cloth (51), and the screen cloth (51) is above the product channel (14), and the screen cloth (51) inclines
Tiltedly set in the inner side bottom plate of the housing (1).
3. plastic breaker according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The screen cloth (51) is interior with the housing (1)
The angle that side bottom plate is in is 45 ° -90 °.
4. plastic breaker according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The screen cloth (51) is interior with the housing (1)
The angle that side bottom plate is in is 75 °.
5. the plastic breaker according to claim 2-4 any one, it is characterised in that：Second sorting mechanism (5)
Also include vibrator (52) and vibrating spring (53), the vibrator (52) is on the madial wall of the housing (1), the sieve
One end of net (51) is connected with the vibrator (52), the other end of the screen cloth (51) and one end of the vibrating spring (53)
It is respectively connected with, the other end of the vibrating spring (53) and the top of the screening dividing plate (42) are fixedly linked respectively.
6. the plastic breaker according to claim 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that：The screening dividing plate (42) and institute
The inner side bottom plate joint for stating housing (1) is respectively equipped with chamfer mechanism or fillet mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710301366.6A CN107186923A (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | A kind of plastic breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710301366.6A CN107186923A (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | A kind of plastic breaker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107186923A true CN107186923A (en) | 2017-09-22 |
Family
ID=59872216
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710301366.6A Pending CN107186923A (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | A kind of plastic breaker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107186923A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108394042A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-08-14 | 兴义市雄骏塑料管业有限公司 | Waste plastics pipe processing device |
| CN110039681A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-07-23 | 南安市奕圣科技有限公司 | A kind of plastic grain production residual rubber separator |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204656613U (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-09-23 | 重庆奇甫机械有限责任公司 | Collection crushing and screening is recovered as the system of processing of one |
| CN105108932A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-02 | 芜湖蓝天工程塑胶有限公司 | Plastic crushing machine |
| CN205308500U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-06-15 | 安徽同丰橡塑工业有限公司 | Rubber breaker |
-
2017
- 2017-05-02 CN CN201710301366.6A patent/CN107186923A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204656613U (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-09-23 | 重庆奇甫机械有限责任公司 | Collection crushing and screening is recovered as the system of processing of one |
| CN105108932A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-02 | 芜湖蓝天工程塑胶有限公司 | Plastic crushing machine |
| CN205308500U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-06-15 | 安徽同丰橡塑工业有限公司 | Rubber breaker |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108394042A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-08-14 | 兴义市雄骏塑料管业有限公司 | Waste plastics pipe processing device |
| CN110039681A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-07-23 | 南安市奕圣科技有限公司 | A kind of plastic grain production residual rubber separator |
| CN110039681B (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2021-07-27 | 湖南九鹏新材料有限公司 | Plastic granules production remains rubber separator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170922 |