CN107186856A - A kind of many shower nozzle ceramics printing extrusion devices - Google Patents

A kind of many shower nozzle ceramics printing extrusion devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107186856A
CN107186856A CN201710366079.3A CN201710366079A CN107186856A CN 107186856 A CN107186856 A CN 107186856A CN 201710366079 A CN201710366079 A CN 201710366079A CN 107186856 A CN107186856 A CN 107186856A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shower nozzle
pedestal
mounting seat
nozzle
raw material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710366079.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨旸
朱天梦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Jiliang University
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China Jiliang University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Jiliang University filed Critical China Jiliang University
Priority to CN201710366079.3A priority Critical patent/CN107186856A/en
Publication of CN107186856A publication Critical patent/CN107186856A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/001Rapid manufacturing of 3D objects by additive depositing, agglomerating or laminating of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of many shower nozzle ceramics printing extrusion devices, including multiple shower nozzles (6), raw material mixing bunker (1), ceramic powders feed pipe (2 1) and curing agent feed pipe (2 2) on raw material mixing bunker (1), raw material mixing bunker (1) is connected by telescoping tube (4) with nozzle mounting seat (5), the multiple shower nozzle (6) is arranged on nozzle mounting seat (5) by spring (7) respectively, the multiple shower nozzle (6) is arranged on pedestal (8), there is cone tank (12) to be engaged with shower nozzle (6) bottom pyramidal structure on the pedestal (8), pedestal (8) realizes mutual adhesive and the attachment structure separated with being respectively equipped with nozzle mounting seat.Using the present invention, special construction is set by the connection of nozzle mounting seat and shower nozzle, and on pedestal, only stretched out by being pulled on to separate to allow in the shower nozzle of working position, while realizing the automatic conversion of shower nozzle, it is therefore prevented that the interference of off working state shower nozzle.

Description

A kind of many shower nozzle ceramics printing extrusion devices
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ceramic printing technique field, especially a kind of many shower nozzle ceramics printing extrusion devices.
Background technology
In the prior art, liquid ceramic as ceramic 3D printing raw material.Liquid ceramic is by ceramic powders and curing agent Mixing occurs combination reaction and is prepared from, and has rapid-curing cutback characteristic after being mixed due to ceramic powders with curing agent, not easy to maintain, therefore Preparing liquid ceramic must accomplish with system with but to there is efficiency low for the process for putting into 3D printer again by artificial preparation, former Expect the shortcomings of crash rate is high, increasingly become the technical bottleneck in the field.Meanwhile, the extrusion device of ceramic printer is big on the market Part is single shower nozzle, and the technology that there is idle shower nozzle interference printing again using the extrusion device of multiple shower nozzles in the prior art is asked Topic.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of efficiency high, reduces many sprays of raw material crash rate Head ceramics printing extrusion device, to solve the technical problem of prior art presence, and eliminates idle shower nozzle interference printing Defect.
In order to realize the purpose of the present invention, intend using following technical scheme:
A kind of many shower nozzle ceramics printing extrusion devices, include in structure:Multiple shower nozzles, raw material mixing bunker, installed in original Expect the ceramic powders feed pipe and curing agent feed pipe on mixing bunker, raw material mixing bunker is connected by telescoping tube and nozzle mounting seat Connect, the multiple shower nozzle is arranged on nozzle mounting seat by spring respectively, and the multiple shower nozzle is arranged on pedestal, the base There is cone tank to be engaged with shower nozzle bottom pyramidal structure on seat, pedestal realizes mutual adhesive with being respectively equipped with nozzle mounting seat With the attachment structure of separation.
Optionally, gear is fixed with described nozzle mounting seat, nozzle mounting seat and institute is driven by pinion rotation Pedestal relative rotation is stated, has cone tank to coordinate with corresponding shower nozzle to realize on pedestal.Shower nozzle can be realized in this way Selection, and under attracting state so that corresponding shower nozzle stretches out.
Optionally, described attachment structure is to have on electromagnet, the pedestal on circular electromagnets and nozzle mounting seat Flute profile electromagnet matches.
Optionally, thread mixing blade, thread mixing blade self-movement, while real are provided with the raw material mixing bunker The mixing of existing raw material and extrusion.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the invention that:Prepared by ceramics printing raw material combined with extrusion, passed through The connection of nozzle mounting seat and shower nozzle, and special construction is set on pedestal, caused by being pulled on separation only in working position Shower nozzle can stretch out, while realize the automatic conversion of shower nozzle, and improve the efficiency and precision of ceramics printing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is contour structures schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of nozzle mounting seat and pedestal;
1:Raw material mixing bunker;2-1:Ceramic powders feed pipe;2-2:Curing agent feed pipe;3:Thread mixing blade;4:Stretch The draw;5:Nozzle mounting seat;6:Shower nozzle;7:Spring;8:Pedestal;9:Gear;10:Shower nozzle leans out hole;11-1:Circular electromagnets; 11-2:Flute profile electromagnet;12:Cone tank.
Embodiment
The following description and drawings fully show specific embodiments of the present invention, to enable those skilled in the art to Implement them.Embodiment only represents possible change.Unless explicitly requested, otherwise single components and functionality is optional, and And the order of operation can change.The part of some embodiments and feature can be included in or replace other embodiments Part and feature.The scope of embodiment of the present invention includes the gamut of claims, and claims institute There is obtainable equivalent.Herein, these embodiments of the invention can individually or generally be used term " invention " To represent, it is convenient that this is used for the purpose of, and if in fact disclosing the invention more than one, is not meant to automatically limit this The scope of application is any single invention or inventive concept.That is, the present invention there may be more than one embodiment, and each There is restructuring and the possibility replaced between the scheme or technical characteristic of embodiment, but from the point of view of those of ordinary skill in the art, this A little restructuring and replacement are all enforceable.
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, a kind of many shower nozzle ceramics printing extrusion devices are illustrated, are included in structure:Multiple shower nozzles 6th, raw material mixing bunker 1, the ceramic powders feed pipe 2-1 on raw material mixing bunker 1 and curing agent feed pipe 2-2, raw material are mixed Close storehouse 1 to be connected with nozzle mounting seat 5 by telescoping tube 4, the multiple shower nozzle 6 is arranged on nozzle mounting seat 5 by spring 7 respectively On, the multiple shower nozzle 6 is arranged on pedestal 8, has cone tank 12 to be engaged with the bottom pyramidal structure of shower nozzle 6 on the pedestal 8, Pedestal 8 realizes mutual adhesive and the attachment structure separated with being respectively equipped with nozzle mounting seat 5.
Gear 9 is fixed with described nozzle mounting seat 5, rotates to drive nozzle mounting seat 5 and the base by gear 9 Seat 8 is relatively rotated, and has cone tank 12 to coordinate with corresponding shower nozzle 6 to realize on pedestal.Shower nozzle can be realized in this way Selection, and under attracting state so that corresponding shower nozzle stretches out.
Described attachment structure is to have circular electromagnets 11-1 and the groove on nozzle mounting seat 5 on electromagnet, the pedestal 8 Shape electromagnet 11-2 matches.
Thread mixing blade, thread mixing blade self-movement, while realizing raw material are provided with the raw material mixing bunker 1 Mixing and extrusion.
Nozzle mounting seat 5 is fixed with gear 9, can be rotated around the main shaft of pedestal 8 (to make accompanying drawing clear, rotating driving device Do not draw).During ready-to-print, ceramic powders are entered by ceramic powders feed pipe 2-1 with curing agent feed pipe 2-2 respectively with curing agent Enter raw material mixing bunker 1, thread mixing blade 3, which is slowly rotated, makes raw material be sufficiently mixed generation combination reaction.Now circular electromagnets 11-1 and flute profile electromagnet 11-2 is in the opposite sex, and the two adhesive is that nozzle mounting seat 5 merges with pedestal 8, due to having taper on pedestal 8 Groove 12 matches with the bottom pyramidal of shower nozzle 6, shower nozzle 6 lean out shower nozzle lean out hole 10 reach working position and other shower nozzles 6 can not be leant out, Mixed raw material starts printing by telescoping tube 4 into shower nozzle 6 immediately.
During conversion nozzle, circular electromagnets 11-1 first and flute profile electromagnet 11-2 polarization state is by the opposite sex The same sex is converted to, the two disengaging is that nozzle mounting seat 5 is separated with pedestal 8, nozzle mounting seat 5 is provided with the spray of four different bores First 4, gear 9 rotates the fixed number of degrees to switch the shower nozzle 6 that alignment shower nozzle leans out hole 10 with motor, immediately circular electromagnets 11-1 with Flute profile electromagnet 11-2 is again in the opposite sex, and the two adhesive completes conversion nozzle action.
Above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate the invention example, and not to specific reality of the invention Apply the restriction of mode.In order to clearly demonstrate the syntagmatic of each part, various illustrative parts and its connection are closed above System is generally described around its function, and the combination as this part is which kind of function realized, is answered depending on specific With with the design constraint applied to whole device.For those of ordinary skill in the field, in described above On the basis of can also make other changes in different forms.There is no need and unable to give all embodiments It is exhaustive.Any obvious changes or variations extended out within the spirit and principles of the invention is still in this right It is required that protection domain among.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of many shower nozzles ceramics printing extrusion device, including multiple shower nozzles (6), raw material mixing bunker (1), installed in raw material mixing Ceramic powders feed pipe (2-1) and curing agent feed pipe (2-2) on storehouse (1), it is characterised in that:Raw material mixing bunker (1) passes through Telescoping tube (4) is connected with nozzle mounting seat (5), and the multiple shower nozzle (6) is arranged on nozzle mounting seat by spring (7) respectively (5) on, the multiple shower nozzle (6) is arranged on pedestal (8), has cone tank (12) to be bored with shower nozzle (6) bottom on the pedestal (8) Shape structure is engaged, and pedestal (8) is respectively equipped with the attachment structure realized mutual adhesive and separated with nozzle mounting seat (5).
2. many shower nozzle ceramics printing extrusion devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described nozzle mounting seat (5) gear (9) is fixed with, rotates to drive nozzle mounting seat (5) to relatively rotate with the pedestal (8) by gear (9), with Realizing on pedestal has cone tank (12) to coordinate with corresponding shower nozzle (6).
3. many shower nozzle ceramics printing extrusion devices according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Described attachment structure For electromagnet, there are circular electromagnets (11-1) and flute profile electromagnet (11-2) phase on nozzle mounting seat (5) on the pedestal (8) It coincide.
4. many shower nozzle ceramics printing extrusion devices according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The raw material mixing bunker (1) thread mixing blade, thread mixing blade self-movement are provided with, while realizing mixing and the extrusion of raw material.
CN201710366079.3A 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 A kind of many shower nozzle ceramics printing extrusion devices Pending CN107186856A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710366079.3A CN107186856A (en) 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 A kind of many shower nozzle ceramics printing extrusion devices

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710366079.3A CN107186856A (en) 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 A kind of many shower nozzle ceramics printing extrusion devices

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107186856A true CN107186856A (en) 2017-09-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110682399A (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-01-14 佛山市艾温特智能科技有限公司 Go out mud that mud effect is good and mould printer
WO2022124982A1 (en) * 2020-12-08 2022-06-16 Nanyang Technological University Apparatus and method for concrete additive manufacturing

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202934940U (en) * 2012-08-09 2013-05-15 上海科斗电子科技有限公司 Color 3D printer
CN103192079A (en) * 2013-03-30 2013-07-10 张翀昊 Laser 3D (three-dimensional) printing device with multiple inkjet heads
CN204488049U (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-07-22 江苏浩宇电子科技有限公司 3D prints with rotary pair of shower nozzle switching device shifter
CN104826762A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-08-12 杭州捷诺飞生物科技有限公司 Independently switchable multi-cell/material assembled spray nozzle
CN204818064U (en) * 2015-08-17 2015-12-02 王海英 3D printing apparatus and compound shower nozzle thereof
CN204844888U (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-09 杜伟 Three -dimensional accurate quantitative shower nozzle at a high speed of printing
CN205326285U (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-06-22 佛山南方建筑设计院有限公司 Be applied to 3D printer of printing architectural design model and shower nozzle thereof
CN205767565U (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-12-07 吉林省夏唯自动化工程有限公司 A kind of 3D printer head of rotatable switching
CN207044342U (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-02-27 中国计量大学 A kind of more shower nozzle ceramics printing extrusion devices

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202934940U (en) * 2012-08-09 2013-05-15 上海科斗电子科技有限公司 Color 3D printer
CN103192079A (en) * 2013-03-30 2013-07-10 张翀昊 Laser 3D (three-dimensional) printing device with multiple inkjet heads
CN204488049U (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-07-22 江苏浩宇电子科技有限公司 3D prints with rotary pair of shower nozzle switching device shifter
CN104826762A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-08-12 杭州捷诺飞生物科技有限公司 Independently switchable multi-cell/material assembled spray nozzle
CN204818064U (en) * 2015-08-17 2015-12-02 王海英 3D printing apparatus and compound shower nozzle thereof
CN204844888U (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-09 杜伟 Three -dimensional accurate quantitative shower nozzle at a high speed of printing
CN205326285U (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-06-22 佛山南方建筑设计院有限公司 Be applied to 3D printer of printing architectural design model and shower nozzle thereof
CN205767565U (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-12-07 吉林省夏唯自动化工程有限公司 A kind of 3D printer head of rotatable switching
CN207044342U (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-02-27 中国计量大学 A kind of more shower nozzle ceramics printing extrusion devices

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110682399A (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-01-14 佛山市艾温特智能科技有限公司 Go out mud that mud effect is good and mould printer
WO2022124982A1 (en) * 2020-12-08 2022-06-16 Nanyang Technological University Apparatus and method for concrete additive manufacturing

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Application publication date: 20170922