CN107185866A - A kind of square cross cleaning device - Google Patents
A kind of square cross cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107185866A CN107185866A CN201710444978.0A CN201710444978A CN107185866A CN 107185866 A CN107185866 A CN 107185866A CN 201710444978 A CN201710444978 A CN 201710444978A CN 107185866 A CN107185866 A CN 107185866A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting shaft
- bottom roll
- cleaning
- square cross
- roller
- Prior art date
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Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/14—Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
- B08B1/143—Wipes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/08—Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of square cross cleaning device, including frame, drum drive mechanism, rotation Wiping mechanism, cleaning solvent pipe, upper roller linkage and wiper mechanism, drum drive mechanism, rotation Wiping mechanism, wiper mechanism and upper roller linkage are sequentially provided with the frame from bottom to up, the drum drive mechanism is used to transmit workpiece to be cleaned, and workpiece to be cleaned is sent into rotation Wiping mechanism, wiper mechanism is wiped and cleaned.The square cross cleaning machine and cleaning method of the present invention, by setting drum cleaning mechanism and rotation Wiping mechanism simultaneously up and down, can be cleaned, surface cleaning is more thorough, while substantially increasing cleaning efficiency simultaneously for upper and lower surface.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to workpiece surface cleaning field, a kind of square casting workpiece, forging and stamping workpiece, Welder are related specifically to
The cleaning device of part, heat treated part.
Background technology
Industry cleaning link is common production process in processing industry, on digital control processing production line, workpiece to be processed with
And the workpiece after processing is required to be cleaned, to make product that clean appearance is presented, makes assembly property good, lift product
Can, in order to realize the Rapid Cleaning to workpiece, various cleaning equipments arise at the historic moment.
Cleaning machine is a kind of equipment for substituting and manually being cleaned using mechanical system to workpiece surface, is mainly useful for
Clean surface greasy dirt, wax, oxide layer, dust and the cleaning for cutting residue, the mode of cleaning mainly have ultrasonic wave cleaning, gas or
Gas ion is cleaned and cleaning roller cleaning.Wherein drum washing machine is the most minimum cleaning equipment of simple, cost, is to utilize
The physical contact of cleaning roller and workpiece surface reaches the purpose of cleaning, dedusting, and cleaning roller is the rubber roll of polymer covering, when
It is dirty to be transferred to cleaning roller surface when cleaning roller and workpiece surface dirty has physical contact.
As Chinese invention patent CN103611694A provides a kind of workpiece surface wiping arrangement, wherein unreeling structure, pressing
Roller and rolling-up mechanism set gradually and mutually axially be arranged in parallel；The one ends wound of flexibility cleaning thing is another on unreeling structure
It is wrapped in after the pile warp pressing roller of end on rolling-up mechanism；Workpiece fixed mechanism is used to fix workpiece to be cleaned, is set with pressing roller interval
Put, so that the flexible cleaning thing of pile warp pressing roller is located between workpiece fixed mechanism and pressing roller and is close to pressing roller；And it is relative
Pressing roller is movably arranged, so that when workpiece to be cleaned is fixed on workpiece fixed mechanism, its surface to be cleaned contacts pile warp
The flexible cleaning thing of pressing roller is simultaneously moved so as to which thing is cleaned in one end to the other end successively the flexible of contact pile warp pressing roller relative to it.
It is flexible clear although the problem of this invention solves the cleaning roller surface attachment dirty transfer of drum washing machine
Clean thing demand causes cleaning cost to improve greatly, and single drum cleaning mode cleans dirty limited in one's ability, cleans in addition molten
Agent smears uneven, easily causes and cleans not thorough, influence workpiece quality, and once only a surface of workpiece can be carried out
Cleaning, cleaning efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that single drum cleaning mode cleans dirty limited in one's ability, cleaning solvent
Smear uneven, cause cleaning not thorough, influence workpiece quality, once a surface of workpiece can only be cleaned, clearly
Efficiency is washed low, it is proposed that a kind of square cross cleaning machine and cleaning method, by setting drum cleaning mechanism and rotation simultaneously up and down
Turn Wiping mechanism, can be cleaned, surface cleaning is more thorough, substantially increased simultaneously simultaneously for upper and lower surface
Cleaning efficiency.
It is as follows to solve above-mentioned technical problem the technical solution adopted by the present invention：A kind of square cross cleaning machine, including machine
In frame, drum drive mechanism, rotation Wiping mechanism, cleaning solvent pipe, upper roller linkage and wiper mechanism, the frame from
Under supreme be sequentially provided with drum drive mechanism, rotation Wiping mechanism, wiper mechanism and upper roller linkage, the drum drive
Mechanism is used to transmit workpiece to be cleaned, and workpiece to be cleaned is sent into rotation Wiping mechanism, wiper mechanism is wiped and cleaned.
Preferably, the drum drive mechanism include motor, decelerator, drive sprocket, chain and driven sprocket, it is described from
Movable sprocket is that two motors are connected by flange with decelerator, and blending bolt is fixed, the output end of the motor and deceleration
The input connection of device, the output end of the decelerator is fixedly connected with drive sprocket by key, the drive sprocket and two
The chain is arranged with the driven sprocket.
Preferably, the wiper mechanism includes upper roller and bottom roll, and the material of the upper roller and bottom roll is poly-
Urethane, the upper roller is two, is distributed in upper sectional material two ends, and the upper roller bearing at each upper roller two ends both passes through hole gear
Circle one is socketed with deep groove ball bearing, and the upper deep groove ball bearing is arranged on the inside of upper sectional material, and is coated by upper mounting blocks
Clamping, the bottom roll is four, is followed successively by from left to right under the first bottom roll, the second bottom roll, the 3rd bottom roll and the 4th
Roller, first bottom roll and the second bottom roll are provided with proximity switch, each close to feed entrance in the 3rd bottom roll
The bottom roll two ends are equipped with corresponding lower roller bearing, and the lower roller bearing at each bottom roll two ends both passes through hole back-up ring two
Lower deep groove ball bearing one is socketed with, the lower deep groove ball bearing one is arranged on the inside of lower sectional material, and is coated by mounting blocks two
Clamping, driven sprocket is separately installed with two lower roller bearings at feed entrance.
Preferably, the cleaning solvent branch pipe is divided into two, two described cleaning solvent branch pipe one end by main pipeline according to
Secondary connection pump and storage barrel, the other end are connected with two upper rollers of the wiper mechanism respectively.
Preferably, the control end of the proximity switch and pump is electrically connected with.
Preferably, the rotation Wiping mechanism be divided into above and below two parts, respectively upper circular wiper disc and lower circular wipe
Disk, the upper circular wiper disc and upper connecting shaft are locked by screw thread, are provided between the upper connecting shaft and upper head plate
Upper skeleton sealing ring two, the upper head plate is fixed on upper bracket plate, and there are one section of external screw thread, upper lock shaft in the upper head plate outer end
Set is locked with the upper head plate by internal thread and fastened, and the upper connecting shaft is provided with upper shaft block ring, the upper connecting shaft
Portion is provided with internal thread, is connected with upper buncher external thread of shaft end, the upper buncher is by being above bolted to
On adpting flange, it is equipped with inside the upper adpting flange outside upper skeleton sealing ring one, the upper connecting shaft and is cased with deep-groove ball
Bearing two, the lower circular wiper disc and lower connecting shaft are locked by screw thread, are set between the lower connecting shaft and bottom plate
Lower skeleton sealing ring two is equipped with, the bottom plate is fixed on lower carriage plate, there is one section of external screw thread the bottom plate outer end, locked
Axle sleeve is locked by internal thread and the bottom plate and fastened, and the lower connecting shaft is provided with lower shaft block ring, the lower connecting shaft
Inside is provided with internal thread, is connected with lower buncher external thread of shaft end, and the lower buncher is bolted under
On lower adpting flange, it is equipped with inside the lower adpting flange outside lower skeleton sealing ring two, the lower connecting shaft and is cased with lower zanjon
Ball bearing two.
Preferably, the material of the upper circular wiper disc and the lower circular wiper disc is polyethylene.
Preferably, the upper roller linkage includes connection handle, screw rod, support frame, contiguous block, support, connecting shaft
And connecting rod rack, the connecting rod rack and the support fixed by the connecting shaft, and the contiguous block and the support are fixed
Connection, the screw rod is connected through support frame as described above and the contiguous block by nut, is provided with the top of the screw rod described
Connect handle.
The technical scheme used for two present invention of solution above-mentioned technical problem is as follows：
A kind of square cross cleaning method, the square cross cleaning method comprises the following steps：
The first step, workpiece is positioned over close to the top for two bottom rolls for being fed into oral area, starts motor, is driven actively
Sprocket wheel is rotated, and transmission is started by chain, so that driven sprocket and chain engagement rotation, drive lower roller bearing rotation, bottom roll rotation
Turn to drive workpiece to advance；
Second step, workpiece reaches the cleaning positions specified, and upper buncher and upper connecting shaft are locked by screw thread, under
Buncher and lower connecting shaft are locked by screw thread, and the upper connecting shaft other end is equipped with upper circular wiper disc, and lower connecting shaft is another
One end is equipped with buncher and lower buncher in lower circular wiper disc, startup, and upper connecting shaft and the rotation of lower connecting shaft are driven respectively
Turn, so that upper circular wiper disc and lower circular wiping disc spins, upper circular wiper disc and lower circular wiper disc touch workpiece, led to
Cross compression spring and lower compression spring plays a cushioning effect, it is to avoid upper circular wiper disc and lower circular wiper disc are to work
The hard contact of part, causes the surface damage of workpiece；
3rd step, shake handle, drives screw rod to the right, and support entire lowering drives two upper rollers to decline, is depressed into work
Part surface；
4th step, when workpiece arrival is provided with three bottom roll of proximity switch, proximity switch senses workpiece, feedback letter
Number pump is given, cleaning solvent branch pipe expects pipeline by pumping from storage barrel, cleaning solvent is sprayed at upper roller by shower nozzle
In direction of rotation porch, while part cleaning solvent flows to bottom roll, so as to reach the upper and lower surface of workpiece；
5th step, by the turning effort of upper circular wiper disc and lower circular wiper disc, cleaning solvent is uniformly coated on
Workpiece surface, removing surface is carried out to workpiece；
6th step, after cleaning out, shake handle, drives screw rod to the left, and support rises overally, and drives two upper rollers
Rise, leave workpiece surface；
7th step, closes power supply, workpiece is taken out.
In the present invention, workpiece charging, cleaning showers solvent, cleaning workpiece are automatically performed by cleaning machine, are simplified artificial
Operation, saves labour, substantially increases operating efficiency.
In the present invention, for the upper and lower surface of square cross, wiper mechanism is respectively arranged with, can be simultaneously for upper surface
Cleaned with lower surface, improve the efficiency of surface clean.
In the present invention, in addition to drum cleaning mechanism, rotation Wiping mechanism is additionally provided with, the material of circular wiper disc is poly-
Ethene, can effectively adsorb cleaning solvent, cleaning solvent is uniformly coated on workpiece surface by rotation, both act on simultaneously
The upper and lower surface of workpiece so that surface cleaning is more thorough.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the positive structure diagram of square cross cleaning machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the positive structure diagram of the drum drive mechanism of square cross cleaning machine of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic view of the drum drive mechanism of square cross cleaning machine of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the wiper mechanism of square cross cleaning machine of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the rotation Wiping mechanism of square cross cleaning machine of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the positive structure diagram of the upper roller linkage of square cross cleaning machine of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the side structure schematic view of the upper roller linkage of square cross cleaning machine of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing：
1st, underframe 2, drum drive mechanism 3, rotation Wiping mechanism
4th, workpiece 5, cleaning solvent branch pipe 6, upper roller linkage
7th, wiper mechanism 8, motor 9, decelerator
10th, drive sprocket 11, chain 12, driven sprocket
13rd, upper sectional material 14, upper deep groove ball bearing 1, upper hole back-up ring
16th, upper roller bearing 17, upper roller 18, upper mounting blocks
19th, lower sectional material 20, lower deep groove ball bearing 1, lower opening back-up ring
22nd, lower roller bearing 23, bottom roll 24, lower mounting blocks
25th, upper compression spring 26, upper bracket plate 27, upper bolt
28th, upper buncher 29, upper skeleton sealing ring 1, upper adpting flange
31st, upper shaft block ring 32, upper deep groove ball bearing 2 33, upper head plate
34th, upper connecting shaft 35, upper skeleton sealing ring 2 36, upper locking axle sleeve
37th, upper circular wiper disc 38, lower skeleton sealing ring 1, lower shaft block ring
40th, lower compression spring 41, lower carriage plate 42, lower locking axle sleeve
43rd, bottom plate 44, lower bolt 45, lower deep groove ball bearing two
46th, lower circular wiper disc 47, lower connecting shaft 48, lower skeleton sealing ring two
49th, lower adpting flange 50, lower buncher 51, handle
52nd, screw rod 53, support frame 54, nut
55th, contiguous block 56, support 57, connecting shaft
58th, connecting rod rack
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to
Limit the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of square cross cleaning machine, including it is frame 1, drum drive mechanism 2, rotation Wiping mechanism 3, clear
Wash in solvent pipe 5, upper roller linkage 6 and wiper mechanism 7, the frame 1 and be sequentially provided with drum drive mechanism from bottom to up
2nd, rotation Wiping mechanism 3, wiper mechanism 7 and upper roller linkage 6, the drum drive mechanism 2 are used to transmit work to be cleaned
Part 4, is sent to rotation Wiping mechanism 3, wiper mechanism 7 by workpiece 4 to be cleaned and is wiped and cleaned.
As shown in Fig. 2 the drum drive mechanism 2 includes motor 8, decelerator 9, drive sprocket 10, chain 11 and driven
Sprocket wheel 12, the driven sprocket 12 is two, and the motor 8 is connected by flange with decelerator 9, and blending bolt is fixed, described
The output end of motor 8 is connected with the input of decelerator 9, and output end and the drive sprocket 10 of the decelerator 9 are fixed by key
The chain 11 is arranged with connection, the drive sprocket 10 and two driven sprockets 12.
As shown in Figure 3,4, the wiper mechanism 7 includes upper roller 17 and bottom roll 23, the upper roller 17 and bottom roll
23 material is polyurethane, and the upper roller 17 is two, is distributed in the two ends of upper sectional material 13, each upper two ends of roller 17
Upper roller bearing 16 both pass through hole back-up ring 1 and be socketed with deep groove ball bearing 14, the upper deep groove ball bearing 14 is arranged on mo(u)ld top half
The inside of material 13, and clamping is coated by upper mounting blocks 18, the bottom roll 23 is four, and first time rolling is followed successively by from left to right
Cylinder, the second bottom roll, the 3rd bottom roll and the 4th bottom roll, first bottom roll and the second bottom roll close to feed entrance,
Proximity switch is provided with 3rd bottom roll, each two ends of bottom roll 23 are equipped with corresponding lower roller bearing 22, each
The lower roller bearing 22 at the two ends of bottom roll 23 both passes through hole back-up ring 2 21 and is socketed with lower deep groove ball bearing 1, the lower zanjon
Ball bearing 1 is arranged on the inside of lower sectional material 19, and coats clamping by mounting blocks 2 24, two at feed entrance
Driven sprocket 12 is separately installed with the lower roller bearing 22；5 points of the cleaning solvent branch pipe is two, two cleaning solvents
The one end of branch pipe 5 is sequentially connected pump and storage barrel, the two upper rollings of the other end respectively with the wiper mechanism 7 by main pipeline
Cylinder 17 is connected；The control end of the proximity switch and pump is electrically connected with.
As shown in figure 5,3 points of the rotation Wiping mechanism is two parts up and down, respectively upper circular wiper disc 37 and lower circle
Shape wiper disc 46, the upper circular wiper disc 37 and upper connecting shaft 34 are locked by screw thread, the upper connecting shaft 34 and upper
Upper skeleton sealing ring 2 35 is provided between end plate 33, the upper head plate 33 is fixed on upper bracket plate 26, the upper head plate 33
There is one section of external screw thread outer end, and upper locking axle sleeve 36 is locked by internal thread and the upper head plate 33 and fastened, the upper connecting shaft 34
Upper shaft block ring 31 is provided with, the upper inside of connecting shaft 34 is provided with internal thread, coordinated with the upper external thread of shaft end of buncher 28
Connection, the upper buncher 28 is fixed on upper adpting flange 30 by upper bolt 27, and the upper inside of adpting flange 30 is filled
Have and deep groove ball bearing 2 32 is cased with outside upper skeleton sealing ring 1, the upper connecting shaft 34, the lower circular wiper disc 46
Locked with lower connecting shaft 47 by screw thread, lower skeleton sealing ring two is provided between the lower connecting shaft 47 and bottom plate 43
48, the bottom plate 43 is fixed on lower carriage plate 41, and there is one section of external screw thread the outer end of bottom plate 43, and locking axle sleeve 42 passes through
Internal thread is locked with the bottom plate 43 and fastened, and the lower connecting shaft 47 is provided with lower shaft block ring 39, the lower connecting shaft 47
Inside is provided with internal thread, is connected with the lower external thread of shaft end of buncher 50, and the lower buncher 50 passes through lower bolt 44
It is fixed on lower adpting flange 49, the lower inside of adpting flange 49 is equipped with lower skeleton sealing ring 2 48, the lower connecting shaft 47
Outside is cased with lower deep groove ball bearing 2 45, and the material of the upper circular wiper disc 37 and the lower circular wiper disc 46 is poly- second
Alkene, can effectively adsorb cleaning solvent, cleaning solvent cleaning solvent is uniformly coated on the surface of workpiece 4.
As shown in Figure 6,7, the upper roller linkage 6 includes connection handle 51, screw rod 52, support frame 53, contiguous block
55th, support 56, connecting shaft 57 and connecting rod rack 58, the connecting rod rack 58 are four, and four described one end of connecting rod rack 58 lead to
Cross connecting shaft 57 to be hinged in frame 1, the support 56 is hinged fixation by the other end by the connecting shaft 57 so that support 56
It can move up and down, the support 56 is used to support the upper buncher 28, and the support 56 is in the font of falling T, the support
56 include underframe, montant and transverse slat, and it is in that transverse slat is provided with above the font of falling T, underframe that the underframe and montant, which intersect, the transverse slat with
It is in L fonts that montant, which intersects, and the transverse slat is described provided with that can make the through hole that the connecting shaft 34 of the upper buncher 28 is passed through
Screw rod 52 passes through support frame as described above 53 by the nut on support frame as described above 53, then is worn by the nut 54 on the contiguous block 55
Enter in the contiguous block 55, the contiguous block 55 is hollow-core construction, and the contiguous block 55 is fixedly connected with the support 56, described
The end of screw rod 52 is provided with block, and support frame as described above 53 is fixed in frame 1, and the top of the screw rod 52 is provided with the connection handle
Hand 51.
The operation principle and cleaning method of the square cross cleaning equipment of the present invention include as follows：
The first step, workpiece 4 is positioned over close to the top for two bottom rolls 23 for being fed into oral area, starts motor 8, is driven
Drive sprocket 10 is rotated, and transmission is started by chain 11, so that driven sprocket 12 and the engagement rotation of chain 11, drive lower roller bearing 22
Rotation, the rotating band of bottom roll 23 part 4 of starting building advances；
Second step, workpiece 4 reaches the cleaning positions specified, and upper buncher 28 and upper connecting shaft 34 are coordinated by screw thread locks
Tightly, lower buncher 50 and lower connecting shaft 47 are locked by screw thread, and the upper other end of connecting shaft 34 is equipped with upper circular wiper disc
37, the lower other end of connecting shaft 47 is equipped with buncher 28 and lower buncher 50 in lower circular wiper disc 46, startup, drives respectively
Upper connecting shaft 34 and lower connecting shaft 47 rotate, so that upper circular wiper disc 37 and lower circular wiper disc 46 rotate, upper circular wiping
Disk 37 and lower circular wiper disc 46 touch workpiece 4, and a buffering work is played by upper compression spring 25 and lower compression spring 40
With, it is to avoid upper circular wiper disc 37 and lower circular wiper disc 46 cause the surface damage of workpiece 4 to the hard contact of workpiece 4；
3rd step, shake handle 51, drive screw rod 52 to the right, and the entire lowering of support 56 is driven under two upper rollers 17
Drop, is depressed into the surface of workpiece 4；
4th step, when the arrival of workpiece 4 is provided with three bottom roll of proximity switch, proximity switch senses workpiece 4, feedback
Signal expects pipeline from storage barrel to pump, cleaning solvent branch pipe 5 by pumping, and cleaning solvent is sprayed into upper roller by shower nozzle
17 are in direction of rotation porch, while part cleaning solvent flows to bottom roll 23, so as to reach the upper and lower surface of workpiece 4；
5th step, by the turning effort of upper circular wiper disc 37 and lower circular wiper disc 46, cleaning solvent is uniformly applied
Cloth carries out removing surface on the surface of workpiece 4 to workpiece 4；
6th step, after cleaning out, shake handle 51, drive screw rod 52 to the left, and support 56 rises overally, and drive two
Upper roller 17 rises, and leaves the surface of workpiece 4；
7th step, closes power supply, workpiece 4 is taken out.
In the present embodiment, workpiece charging, cleaning showers solvent, cleaning workpiece are automatically performed by cleaning machine, simplify people
Work is operated, and is saved labour, is substantially increased operating efficiency.
In the present embodiment, for the upper and lower surface of square cross, wiper mechanism is respectively arranged with, can be simultaneously for upper table
Face and lower surface are cleaned, and improve the efficiency of surface clean.
In the present embodiment, in addition to drum cleaning mechanism, rotation Wiping mechanism is additionally provided with, the material of circular wiper disc is
Polyethylene, can effectively adsorb cleaning solvent, cleaning solvent is uniformly coated on workpiece surface by rotation, both act on simultaneously
In the upper and lower surface of workpiece so that surface cleaning is more thorough.
Although illustrative embodiment of the invention is described above, in order to the technology of the art
Personnel are it will be appreciated that the present invention, but the present invention is not limited only to the scope of embodiment, to the common skill of the art
For art personnel, as long as long as various change is in the spirit and scope of the invention that appended claim is limited and is determined, one
The innovation and creation using present inventive concept are cut in the row of protection.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of square cross cleaning machine, including frame (1), drum drive mechanism (2), rotation Wiping mechanism (3), cleaning solvent
Manage (5), upper roller linkage (6) and wiper mechanism (7), it is characterised in that：It is sequentially provided with from bottom to up on the frame (1)
Drum drive mechanism (2), rotation Wiping mechanism (3), wiper mechanism (7) and upper roller linkage (6), the drum drive machine
Structure (2) is used to transmit workpiece to be cleaned (4), and workpiece to be cleaned (4) is sent into rotation Wiping mechanism (3), wiper mechanism (7) enters
Row is wiped and cleaned.
2. square cross cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drum drive mechanism (2) includes electricity
Machine (8), decelerator (9), drive sprocket (10), chain (11) and driven sprocket (12), the driven sprocket (12) are two, institute
State motor (8) to be connected with decelerator (9) by flange, blending bolt is fixed, output end and the decelerator (9) of the motor (8)
Input connection, the output end of the decelerator (9) is fixedly connected with drive sprocket (10) by key, the drive sprocket
(10) and on two driven sprockets (12) it is arranged with the chain (11).
3. square cross cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The wiper mechanism (7) includes upper roller
(17) and bottom roll (23), the material of the upper roller (17) and the bottom roll (23) is polyurethane, the upper roller
(17) it is two, is distributed in upper sectional material (13) two ends, the upper roller bearing (16) at each upper roller (17) two ends both passes through hole
Upper deep groove ball bearing one (14) is socketed with back-up ring (15), the upper deep groove ball bearing one (14) is arranged on the interior of upper sectional material (13)
Portion, and by upper mounting blocks (18) coat clamping, the bottom roll (23) be four, be followed successively by from left to right the first bottom roll,
Second bottom roll, the 3rd bottom roll and the 4th bottom roll, first bottom roll and the second bottom roll are described close to feed entrance
Proximity switch is provided with 3rd bottom roll, each bottom roll (23) two ends are equipped with corresponding lower roller bearing (22), each
The lower roller bearing (22) at bottom roll (23) two ends both passes through lower opening and is socketed with lower deep groove ball bearing one (20), institute with back-up ring (21)
State lower deep groove ball bearing one (20) be arranged on lower sectional material (19) inside, and by lower mounting blocks (24) coat clamping, close to enter
Driven sprocket (12) is separately installed with two lower roller bearings (22) for expecting porch.
4. square cross cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cleaning solvent branch pipe (5) is divided into two
Root, two described cleaning solvent branch pipe (5) one end are sequentially connected pump and storage barrel by main pipeline, the other end respectively with it is described clear
Upper roller (17) connection of two of washing machine structure (7).
5. square cross cleaning machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The control end electricity of the proximity switch and pump
Property connection.
6. square cross cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rotation Wiping mechanism (3) is divided into
Lower two parts, respectively upper circular wiper disc (37) and lower circular wiper disc (46), the upper circular wiper disc (37) and upper company
Spindle (34) is locked by screw thread, and upper skeleton sealing ring two is provided between the upper connecting shaft (34) and upper head plate (33)
(35), the upper head plate (33) is fixed on upper bracket plate (26), and there are one section of external screw thread, upper locking in upper head plate (33) outer end
Axle sleeve (36) is locked by internal thread and the upper head plate (33) and fastened, and the upper connecting shaft (34) is provided with upper shaft block ring
(31) internal thread, is provided with inside the upper connecting shaft (34), is connected with upper buncher (28) external thread of shaft end, it is described on
Buncher (28) is fixed on upper adpting flange (30) by upper bolt (27), equipped with upper inside the upper adpting flange (30)
Deep groove ball bearing two (32), the lower circular wiper disc are cased with outside backbone sealing ring one (29), the upper connecting shaft (34)
(46) locked with lower connecting shaft (47) by screw thread, sending down the fishbone is provided between the lower connecting shaft (47) and bottom plate (43)
Frame sealing ring two (48), the bottom plate (43) is fixed on lower carriage plate (41), and bottom plate (43) outer end has outside one section
Screw thread, locking axle sleeve (42) is locked by internal thread and the bottom plate (43) and fastened, and the lower connecting shaft (47) is provided with down
Internal thread is provided with inside shaft block ring (39), the lower connecting shaft (47), coordinates with lower buncher (50) external thread of shaft end and connects
Connect, the lower buncher (50) is fixed on lower adpting flange (49) by lower bolt (44), the lower adpting flange (49)
Inside is equipped with outside lower skeleton sealing ring two (48), the lower connecting shaft (47) and is cased with lower deep groove ball bearing two (45).
7. square cross cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper circular wiper disc (37) with it is described
The material of lower circular wiper disc (46) is polyethylene.
8. square cross cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper roller linkage (6) includes
Connect handle (51), screw rod (52), support frame (53), contiguous block (55), support (56), connecting shaft (57) and connecting rod rack
(58), the connecting rod rack (58) is four, and four described connecting rod rack (58) one end are hinged on frame by connecting shaft (57)
(1) on, the support (56) is hinged fixation by the other end by the connecting shaft (57) so that support (56) can on move down
Dynamic, the support (56) is used to support the upper buncher (28), and the support (56) includes underframe, montant and transverse slat, institute
State underframe and montant intersects in the font of falling T, underframe top is provided with transverse slat, and the transverse slat intersects in L fonts, the transverse slat with montant
Provided with that can make the through hole that the connecting shaft (34) of the upper buncher (28) is passed through, the screw rod (52) passes through the support
Nut on frame (53) passes through support frame as described above (53), then penetrates the connection by the nut (54) on the contiguous block (55)
In block (55), the contiguous block (55) is hollow-core construction, and the contiguous block (55) is fixedly connected with the support (56), the spiral shell
Bar (52) end is provided with block, and support frame as described above (53) is fixed in frame (1), is provided with the top of the screw rod (52) described
Connect handle (51).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710444978.0A CN107185866B (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | A kind of square cross cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710444978.0A CN107185866B (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | A kind of square cross cleaning device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107185866A true CN107185866A (en) | 2017-09-22 |
| CN107185866B CN107185866B (en) | 2019-11-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710444978.0A Active CN107185866B (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | A kind of square cross cleaning device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107185866B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109622448A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-16 | 郑州市鼎工机械设备有限公司 | One kind being used for the clean band separator of wire rod |
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| US3946454A (en) * | 1973-11-27 | 1976-03-30 | Uddeholms Aktiebolag | Apparatus for cleaning the surface of plate-shaped objects by means of at least two brushes |
| JP2009132502A (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-18 | Hitachi Zosen Fukui Corp | Workpiece cleaning method, workpiece cleaning device and press line |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109622448A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-16 | 郑州市鼎工机械设备有限公司 | One kind being used for the clean band separator of wire rod |
| CN109622448B (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2024-04-09 | 郑州市鼎工机械设备有限公司 | Be used for clear belt cleaner of wire rod |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107185866B (en) | 2019-11-15 |
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Effective date of registration: 20191014 Address after: 221400 north of Huangshan Road, BEIGOU Town, Xinyi City, Jiangsu Province (Wuxi Xinyi Industrial Park) Applicant after: Jiangsu tin Yi High-tech Zone Technology Development Co. Ltd. Address before: 215600 Zhangjiagang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Zhangjiagang Ou micro automation R & D Co., Ltd. |
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