CN107184325B - Intelligent wheel chair traveling obstacle crossing device - Google Patents

Intelligent wheel chair traveling obstacle crossing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107184325B
CN107184325B CN201710640488.8A CN201710640488A CN107184325B CN 107184325 B CN107184325 B CN 107184325B CN 201710640488 A CN201710640488 A CN 201710640488A CN 107184325 B CN107184325 B CN 107184325B
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China
Prior art keywords
obstacle
reed
wheelchair
wheel
connector
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CN201710640488.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107184325A (en
Inventor
钱金法
周斌
王雅萍
孙亚文
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Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
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Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
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Priority to CN201710640488.8A priority Critical patent/CN107184325B/en
Publication of CN107184325A publication Critical patent/CN107184325A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/06Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs with obstacle mounting facilities, e.g. for climbing stairs, kerbs or steps
    • A61G5/068Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs with obstacle mounting facilities, e.g. for climbing stairs, kerbs or steps with extensible supports pushing upwards, e.g. telescopic legs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/04Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/104Devices for lifting or tilting the whole wheelchair

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent wheel chair traveling obstacle crossing devices, including obstacle detouring sensing device and obstacle lifting apparatus;The obstacle detouring sensing device includes the bumper connecting with wheelchair driving front-wheel, the reed that connector, the connector being connected with bumper are connected and the strain transducer being arranged on reed;The obstacle lifting apparatus includes support wheel, the connecting rod connecting with support wheel and connect electronic tie rod with connecting rod;The strain transducer is obstructed, and simultaneously transport processor handles starting obstacle lifting apparatus work after analysis to signal.The present invention can easily cross the barrier (including pitfall) of drop about 10cm or so, and wheelchair travel condition is steady;It is not only low in cost, securely and reliably, and also it is durable.

Description

Intelligent wheel chair traveling obstacle crossing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent wheel chair traveling obstacle crossing devices.
Background technique
Currently, China just carries out various technological innovations in terms of wheelchair intellectualized technology, function is gradually perfect.According to me State's technology standard requirements, the wheelchair maximum obstacle that can pass through 10cm drop, this general index during traveling will cause The increase (as reached 30cm) of preceding wheel diameter, this will cause wheelchair substantially to jolt to actual conditions, or even have the danger of overturning.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is proposing a kind of intelligent wheel chair traveling obstacle crossing device, set by structure optimization Meter and automatic control, preferably realize steady obstacle detouring, promote China's wheelchair intelligent level.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a kind of intelligent wheel chair traveling obstacle crossing device, including obstacle detouring sensing device and Obstacle lifting apparatus;The obstacle detouring sensing device includes the anti-vibration bar connecting with wheelchair driving front-wheel, is connected with anti-vibration bar Connector, the reed that connector is connected and the strain transducer being arranged on reed;The obstacle lifting apparatus packet Include support wheel, the connecting rod connecting with support wheel and the electronic tie rod connecting with connecting rod;The strain transducer is obstructed Starting obstacle lifting apparatus work after signal and transport processor processing analysis.
Further, strain transducer of the present invention is fixed on reed;Wheel is fixed in one end of the reed On chair, the other end is connected by connector with anti-vibration bar.
It further says, when front-wheel of the present invention meets barrier, moves ahead and be obstructed, anti-vibration bar is bent reed by connector, answers Become sensor therewith to send out signal, be analyzed for processor processing.
Further, one end of connecting rod of the present invention connects support wheel, and the other end connects one end of electronic tie rod, turns Activity supporting point is fixed on wheelchair;The other end of the electronic tie rod is connected on wheelchair.
Further, electronic tie rod of the present invention is rotatably arranged on wheelchair.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention can easily cross the barrier (including pitfall) of drop about 10cm or so, Wheelchair travel condition is steady;It is not only low in cost, securely and reliably, and also it is durable.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the dirtier sensing device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of obstacle lifting apparatus of the present invention;
In figure: 1, universal front-wheel;2, anti-vibration bar;3, connector;4, reed;5, strain transducer;6, support wheel;7, even Bar;8, electronic tie rod.
Specific embodiment
Presently in connection with attached drawing and preferred embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.These attached drawings are simplified Schematic diagram, the basic structure of the invention will be illustrated schematically only, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
A kind of intelligent wheel chair traveling obstacle crossing device, including obstacle detouring sensing device and obstacle lifting apparatus.
Obstacle detouring sensing device as shown in Figure 1, strain transducer is fixed on reed, be fixed on wheelchair by reed one end, The other end is connected by connector with front-wheel anti-vibration bar;When front-wheel meets barrier, moves ahead and be obstructed, anti-vibration bar keeps reed curved by connector Song, strain transducer therewith send out signal, analyze for processor processing.
For obstacle lifting apparatus as shown in Fig. 2, connecting rod one end connects support wheel, the other end connects electronic tie rod, fixed pivot In on wheelchair;The electronic tie rod other end is connected on wheelchair and (is rotatably connected).Strain transducer signal leads to after processing analysis Know that obstacle lifting apparatus starts, wheelchair is lifted by support wheel, makes front-wheel by electronic tie rod movement, exactly this branch link rotatable It surmounts obstacles, after strain transducer blackout, processor will notify electronic tie rod to pack up support wheel.
It is a specific embodiment of the invention described in above instructions, various illustrations are not to reality of the invention The limitation of matter Composition of contents, person of an ordinary skill in the technical field can be to described in the past specific after having read specification Embodiment is made an amendment or is deformed, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of intelligent wheel chair traveling obstacle crossing device, it is characterised in that: including obstacle detouring sensing device and obstacle lifting apparatus;It is described Obstacle detouring sensing device include with wheelchair driving front-wheel connect anti-vibration bar, be connected with anti-vibration bar connector, connector phase The reed of connection and the strain transducer being arranged on reed;The obstacle lifting apparatus includes support wheel and support wheel The connecting rod of connection and the electronic tie rod being connect with connecting rod;One end of the connecting rod connects support wheel, and the other end connects electronic drawing One end of bar, rotating fulcrum are fixed on wheelchair;The other end of the electronic tie rod is connected on wheelchair, the electronic tie rod It is rotatably arranged on wheelchair;The strain transducer is obstructed, and simultaneously transport processor handles starting obstacle lift after analysis to signal Rise device work.
2. intelligent wheel chair traveling obstacle crossing device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the strain transducer is fixed on On reed;One end of the reed is fixed on wheelchair, and the other end is connected by connector with anti-vibration bar.
3. intelligent wheel chair traveling obstacle crossing device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: when front-wheel meets barrier, move ahead and be obstructed, keep away Vibration bar is bent reed by connector, and strain transducer therewith sends out signal, analyzes for processor processing.
CN201710640488.8A 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 Intelligent wheel chair traveling obstacle crossing device Active CN107184325B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710640488.8A CN107184325B (en) 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 Intelligent wheel chair traveling obstacle crossing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710640488.8A CN107184325B (en) 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 Intelligent wheel chair traveling obstacle crossing device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107184325A CN107184325A (en) 2017-09-22
CN107184325B true CN107184325B (en) 2019-05-14

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710640488.8A Active CN107184325B (en) 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 Intelligent wheel chair traveling obstacle crossing device

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110236810B (en) * 2019-06-17 2020-09-04 南京林业大学 Electric wheelchair convenient to hinder more
CN112043515B (en) * 2020-09-30 2022-06-24 重庆理工大学 Gravity self-balancing wheelchair
CN113599097B (en) * 2021-08-10 2022-09-09 上海交通大学 Obstacle crossing device of electric wheelchair and electric wheelchair

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2702406A1 (en) * 1977-01-21 1978-07-27 Martin Kannemann Wheel chair staircase climbing mechanism - consists of rotating arms mounted behind wheels or mechanically operated extending sloping struts
DE3612891A1 (en) * 1986-04-17 1987-11-05 Richter Ohg Wheelchair
CN101869522A (en) * 2009-04-27 2010-10-27 胡达广 Step-striding device used on wheelchair
CN201703567U (en) * 2010-06-25 2011-01-12 重庆大学 Wheel leg structure
CN201703568U (en) * 2010-06-25 2011-01-12 重庆大学 Wheel leg combined bionic lunar rover
CN201759763U (en) * 2010-06-12 2011-03-16 张波 Hand-push stair-climbing chair
CN105109529A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-02 中国舰船研究设计中心 Obstacle surmounting transport mechanism for warships
CN106176074A (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-12-07 文曼 A kind of electric wheelchair that can cross ditch
CN106741260A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 Lift barrier-surpassing robot

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2702406A1 (en) * 1977-01-21 1978-07-27 Martin Kannemann Wheel chair staircase climbing mechanism - consists of rotating arms mounted behind wheels or mechanically operated extending sloping struts
DE3612891A1 (en) * 1986-04-17 1987-11-05 Richter Ohg Wheelchair
CN101869522A (en) * 2009-04-27 2010-10-27 胡达广 Step-striding device used on wheelchair
CN201759763U (en) * 2010-06-12 2011-03-16 张波 Hand-push stair-climbing chair
CN201703567U (en) * 2010-06-25 2011-01-12 重庆大学 Wheel leg structure
CN201703568U (en) * 2010-06-25 2011-01-12 重庆大学 Wheel leg combined bionic lunar rover
CN106176074A (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-12-07 文曼 A kind of electric wheelchair that can cross ditch
CN105109529A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-02 中国舰船研究设计中心 Obstacle surmounting transport mechanism for warships
CN106741260A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 Lift barrier-surpassing robot

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"轮/履耦合式无障碍轮椅系统设计及运动分析";王冬晓 等;《郑州大学学报(工学版)》;20120731;第33卷(第4期);第55-59页

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