CN107183808B - Multifunctional carbon fiber electric heating clothes - Google Patents

Multifunctional carbon fiber electric heating clothes Download PDF

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CN107183808B
CN107183808B CN201710495335.9A CN201710495335A CN107183808B CN 107183808 B CN107183808 B CN 107183808B CN 201710495335 A CN201710495335 A CN 201710495335A CN 107183808 B CN107183808 B CN 107183808B
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fabric layer
surface temperature
carbon fiber
fiber
temperature sensing
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CN107183808A (en
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朱波
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/002Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
    • A41D13/005Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment with controlled temperature
    • A41D13/0051Heated garments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/02Layered materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional carbon fiber electric heating clothes, in particular to a carbon fiber electric heating clothes which is woven by mixing carbon fiber and flexible fiber and has the functions of solar energy power storage and self-temperature regulation, and the electric heating clothes comprises: body surface temperature perception precoat, carbon fiber electric heat fabric layer, three basic unit in surface temperature perception precoat, dispose solar cell and battery pack in the specific position of surface temperature perception precoat, this subassembly is direct to pass through circuit connection with carbon fiber electric heat fabric layer, the power supply volume of control carbon fiber electric heat fabric layer is got off in order to adjust heating power in the temperature monitoring system's of surface temperature perception precoat and surface temperature perception precoat regulation, this carbon fiber electric heat clothes can guarantee heating efficiency and travelling comfort under different external environment and humidity condition, and adopt the solar energy power supply, realize green function.

Description

Multifunctional carbon fiber electric heating clothes
Technical Field
The invention relates to a multifunctional carbon fiber electric heating garment, in particular to a carbon fiber electric heating garment which is formed by weaving carbon fibers and flexible fibers in a mixed mode and has a solar energy storage function and a temperature self-adjusting function.
Background
Along with the severe change of the current climatic environment and the obvious change of the temperature and humidity of the north and south with seasons, the requirements of human bodies for clothes also gradually present a new target, the clothes used at present are mainly fiber fabric, except the difference of comfort level and the difference of surface appearance, other functional characteristics are not the research and development focus of the clothes, but in order to adapt to the complex change of temperature and humidity, the temperature regulation and humidity regulation functions of the clothes are the focus of the functional characteristics of the clothes, and the target is realized, and the introduction of the electric heating element becomes the focus of research.
Traditional electric heating clothes often adopt flexible electric heat line as the main mode of heating, and weight is heavier for the health is uncomfortable to wear, and the harm of metal electric heating wire to human radiation is invisible, and fixes and is not convenient for unpick and wash inside the clothes. Patent CN 205456212U discloses an electric heat clothes that is equipped with five carbon fiber heating pieces in inboard intermediate layer, the inboard control circuit of temperature sensor cooperation control panel that the electric heat clothes outside was equipped with can be according to the work of ambient temperature automatic control carbon fiber heating piece, the intelligent degree of electric heat clothes body work has been improved, although the realization is resisted chillly, the technological effect of automatic temperature regulation, it is heavy to have overcome traditional electric heat clothes weight, drawback such as electric heater strip radiation hazard is big, but there is the carbon fiber heating piece part to place the electric heat clothes that lead to and be heated inhomogeneously, the comfort level of wearing is not good, electric heat clothes technical problem such as weight is great. Although patent CN 105365309A and CN 104593932B disclose a carbon fiber woven cloth as a heating cloth, the carbon fiber woven cloth is woven separately as an electric heating clothes with poor hand feeling and poor comfort, and an insulating layer is required to be arranged outside the carbon fiber woven cloth to be used as a clothes material for human body, so that the structure of the existing electric heating clothes achieves temperature adjustment and simultaneously often brings many problems of wearing comfort, safety and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem of the traditional electric heating clothes, the invention aims to provide the electric heating clothes which adopts the carbon fiber as the main body and other fibers as the composite structure which is woven in a mixed mode, the clothes adopt a multilayer structure, and a solar power generation and storage device is embedded in a specific position on the surface of the clothes, so that the self-powered characteristic can be realized; meanwhile, a temperature and humidity sensing and detecting device arranged in the fabric can adjust the power supply quantity of the carbon fiber electric heating fabric in real time according to the temperature change of the body surface and the surface of the garment; in addition, the multilayer fabric structure can ensure sufficient air permeability and realize the characteristic of wearing comfort.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a carbon fiber electric heat clothes that carbon fiber and flexible fiber mixed weaving, have solar energy electric power storage function and self-regulating temperature function, this electric heat clothes includes in proper order: body surface temperature perception precoat, carbon fiber electric heat fabric layer, surface temperature perception precoat three layer construction, superfine fiber temperature humidity perception line is woven into in body surface temperature perception precoat and the mixture of surface temperature perception precoat to the specific position at surface temperature perception precoat disposes solar module, and this subassembly directly passes through circuit connection with carbon fiber electric heat fabric layer, simultaneously with passing through circuit connection of superfine fiber temperature humidity control perception line of body surface temperature perception precoat and surface temperature perception precoat.
The solar storage battery assembly is arranged at a specific position of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer and is directly connected with the carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer through a circuit, the power supply quantity of the carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer is controlled under the regulation of the temperature monitoring systems of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer and the surface temperature sensing fabric layer so as to regulate the heating power, the internal temperature of the garment is controlled between 15 ℃ and 25 ℃, and the humidity is controlled within the range of 50 percent to 60 percent. The power supply quantity of the carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer is controlled to adjust the heating power under the conditions of the temperature monitoring system of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer and the surface temperature sensing fabric layer, the heating efficiency and the comfort under different external environments and humidity conditions can be guaranteed by the carbon fiber electric heating clothes, the sufficient air permeability can be guaranteed by the multi-layer fabric structure woven by mixing carbon fibers and flexible fibers, the comfortable wearing characteristic is realized, the heating element is a carbon fiber woven layer, the generated heat is uniformly conducted to all parts of the clothes, the heat dissipation is uniform, the electric heating clothes have the advantages of light weight, comfort in wearing, the emitted microwaves are favorable for a human body and the like, the technical problems that the electric heating clothes caused by the local placement of the traditional carbon fiber heating piece are not uniformly heated, the wearing comfort level is not good, the weight of the.
Preferably, the internal temperature of the carbon fiber electric heating clothes is controlled between 15 ℃ and 25 ℃, and the humidity is controlled within the range of 50 percent to 60 percent.
Preferably, the body surface temperature sensing fabric layer can be woven by one or more than two blended fiber fabrics of cotton fiber, fibrilia, wool fiber, nylon fiber, terylene, acrylic fiber, polypropylene fiber and vinylon, and superfine sensing lines for temperature sensing and humidity sensing are mixed and woven at specific positions in the fiber fabrics when the fabric layer for sensing the body surface temperature is formed.
Preferably, the carbon fiber electrothermal fabric layer is formed by mixing and weaving carbon fibers and other hybrid fibers, wherein the carbon fibers are selected from any one of viscose-based carbon fibers and PAN-based carbon fibers, and the hybrid fibers are selected from any one of aramid fibers and UHMWPE fibers.
Preferably, the mixing ratio of the carbon fibers to the hybrid fibers in the fibers is controlled to be 1-10: 1.
Preferably, the carbon fiber electrothermal fabric layer is formed by mixing the plurality of fibers, then impregnating the carbon fiber electrothermal fabric layer with thermoplastic resin glue solution, carrying out hot drying molding, and weaving the carbon fiber mixed fabric impregnated with resin into a required structural fabric. The carbon fiber hybrid fabric impregnated with the thermoplastic resin glue solution has high insulativity, avoids the damage of electric leakage to a human body, simultaneously avoids the arrangement of an insulating layer cloth on the outer side of a carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer, lightens the weight of the electric heating clothes and increases the comfort level.
Preferably, the thermal drying and molding treatment is to dry and mold the fabric impregnated with the resin at the temperature of 100-120 ℃.
Preferably, the thermoplastic resin impregnation glue solution can be any one of thermoplastic polyurethane or rubber elastomer, and the resin content is controlled within the range of 5-20%.
Preferably, the weaving type of the carbon fiber electrothermal fabric layer can be any one of plain weave, twill weave and satin weave.
Preferably, the surface temperature sensing fabric layer can be woven by one or more than two blended fiber fabrics of cotton fiber, fibrilia, wool fiber, nylon fiber, terylene, acrylic fiber, polypropylene fiber and vinylon, and superfine sensing lines for sensing temperature and humidity are mixed and woven at specific positions in the fiber fabrics while the surface temperature sensing fabric layer is formed.
Preferably, the diameter of the superfine fiber temperature and humidity sensing line is controlled to be 0.01-0.12mm, the superfine fiber temperature and humidity sensing line is flexibly adjusted according to the flexibility requirement of the mixed woven fabric, and the coverage area of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer accounts for 20-40% of the total surface coverage area.
Preferably, the solar storage battery assembly is applied to a specific position of the surface temperature sensing fabric by adopting a flexible structure. 4-20 groups of solar storage batteries can be selected according to the power supply time requirement, and the voltage output is 3-15V. The output voltage is very safe to human body, is arranged in a pocket of clothes, is very convenient to mount, dismount and carry, is powered by solar energy, and realizes the green and environment-friendly functions
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the multi-layer fabric structure formed by weaving the carbon fibers and the flexible fibers in a mixed mode can ensure sufficient air permeability and achieve the characteristic of wearing comfort, the heating element is the carbon fiber woven layer, generated heat is evenly conducted to all parts of the clothes, heat dissipation is even, the multi-layer fabric structure has the advantages of light weight, wearing comfort, benefit of emitted microwaves to a human body and the like, and the technical problems that an electric heating garment is uneven in heating, poor in wearing comfort, large in weight and the like due to the fact that a traditional carbon fiber heating piece is placed locally are solved.
(2) The temperature and humidity sensing and detecting device configured on the body surface temperature sensing fabric layer and the surface temperature sensing fabric layer can control the power supply quantity of the carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer under the regulation of the temperature and humidity monitoring system according to the temperature change of the body surface and the surface of the garment so as to regulate the power supply quantity and the heating power of the carbon fiber electric heating fabric in real time, and can ensure the heating efficiency and the comfort under different external environments and humidity conditions.
(3) According to the invention, the solar power generation and storage device is embedded in a specific position on the surface, so that the self-powered characteristic can be realized; the voltage output is 3-15V, is very safe to human body, is arranged in a pocket of clothes, is very convenient to mount, dismount and carry, is powered by solar energy, and realizes the green and environment-friendly function.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hybrid braided self-temperature and humidity regulating carbon fiber electric heating clothes.
In the figure: 1. the solar energy storage battery comprises a body surface temperature sensing fabric layer, 2 a carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer, 3 a surface temperature sensing fabric layer, 4 a superfine fiber temperature and humidity sensing line, and 5 a solar energy storage battery component.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the disclosure. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art:
example 1
A hybrid braided self-regulating temperature and humidity carbon fiber electric heating garment comprises: the body surface temperature sensing fabric layer 1, the carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer 2 and the surface temperature sensing fabric layer 3 are of three-layer structures. Superfine fiber temperature and humidity sensing lines 4 are woven into the body surface temperature sensing fabric layer 1 and the surface temperature sensing fabric layer 3 in a mixed mode, a solar storage battery assembly 5 is arranged at a specific position of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer 3, the assembly 5 is directly connected with the carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer 2 through a circuit, and meanwhile the assembly is connected with the superfine fiber temperature and humidity monitoring sensing lines 4 of the body surface temperature sensing fabric layer 1 and the surface temperature sensing fabric layer 3 through a circuit.
The body surface temperature sensing fabric layer is formed by blending and weaving cotton fibers and hemp fibers, the blending and weaving proportion is controlled to be 2:1, superfine fiber temperature and humidity monitoring sensing wires 4 with the diameter of 0.1mm are blended and woven with the fabric in the blending and weaving process of the body surface temperature sensing fabric layer, and the coverage area of the temperature and humidity sensing wires is controlled to be 20% of the total surface coverage area of the body surface temperature sensing fabric layer.
The outer layer of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer is plain woven, viscose-based carbon fibers and aramid fibers are mixed in a ratio of 1:1, thermoplastic polyurethane with the resin content of 5% is impregnated in the mixed fibers, and the fabric impregnated with the resin is dried and formed at 100 ℃ to prepare the carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer.
Preparing a surface temperature sensing fabric layer on the outer surface of the carbon fiber electrothermal fabric layer, wherein the surface temperature sensing fabric layer is prepared by mixing and weaving wool fibers and cotton fibers, the mixing and weaving proportion is controlled to be 3:1, in the process of mixing and weaving the surface temperature sensing fabric layer, superfine fiber temperature and humidity monitoring sensing wires 4 with the diameter of 0.012mm are adopted to be mixed and woven with the fabric, and the coverage area of the temperature and humidity sensing wires is controlled to be 30% of the total surface coverage area of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer.
4 groups of solar storage battery assemblies are arranged at specific positions of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer, the output voltage is 3V, the assemblies are directly connected with the carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer through a circuit, the power supply amount of the carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer is controlled under the regulation of temperature monitoring systems of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer and the surface temperature sensing fabric layer so as to regulate the heating power, the internal temperature of the garment is controlled to be 15 ℃, and the humidity is controlled to be within a range of 50-60%.
Example 2
The body surface temperature sensing fabric layer 1, the carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer 2 and the surface temperature sensing fabric layer 3 are of three-layer structures. Superfine fiber temperature and humidity sensing lines 4 are woven into the body surface temperature sensing fabric layer 1 and the surface temperature sensing fabric layer 3 in a mixed mode, a solar storage battery assembly 5 is arranged at a specific position of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer 3, the assembly 5 is directly connected with the carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer 2 through a circuit, and meanwhile the assembly is connected with the superfine fiber temperature and humidity monitoring sensing lines 4 of the body surface temperature sensing fabric layer 1 and the surface temperature sensing fabric layer 3 through a circuit.
The body surface temperature sensing fabric layer is formed by mixing and weaving nylon fibers and vinylon, the mixing and weaving proportion is controlled to be 4:1, superfine fiber temperature and humidity monitoring sensing wires 4 with the diameter of 0.12mm are adopted to be mixed and woven with the fabric in the mixing and weaving process of the body surface temperature sensing fabric layer, and the coverage area of the temperature and humidity sensing wires is controlled to be 26% of the total surface coverage area of the body surface temperature sensing fabric layer.
The outer layer of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer is made in a twill mode, PAN-based carbon fibers and UHMWPE fibers are mixed in a ratio of 3:1, the mixed fibers are impregnated with thermoplastic polyurethane with the resin content of 10%, and the fabric impregnated with the resin is dried and formed at 120 ℃ to prepare the carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer.
Preparing a surface temperature sensing fabric layer on the outer surface of the carbon fiber electrothermal fabric layer, wherein the surface temperature sensing fabric layer is prepared by mixing and weaving polyester fibers and cotton fibers, the mixing and weaving ratio is controlled to be 5:1, superfine fiber temperature and humidity monitoring sensing wires 4 with the diameter of 0.09mm are mixed and woven with the fabric in the mixing and weaving process of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer, and the coverage area of the temperature and humidity sensing wires is controlled to be 30% of the total surface coverage area of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer.
10 groups of solar storage battery assemblies are arranged at specific positions of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer, the output voltage is 7.5V, the assemblies are directly connected with the carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer through a circuit, the power supply quantity of the carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer is controlled under the regulation of temperature monitoring systems of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer and the surface temperature sensing fabric layer so as to regulate the heating power, the temperature inside the garment is controlled to be 25 ℃, and the humidity is controlled to be within a range of 50-60%.
Example 3
The body surface temperature sensing fabric layer 1, the carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer 2 and the surface temperature sensing fabric layer 3 are of three-layer structures. Superfine fiber temperature and humidity sensing lines 4 are woven into the body surface temperature sensing fabric layer 1 and the surface temperature sensing fabric layer 3 in a mixed mode, a solar storage battery assembly 5 is arranged at a specific position of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer 3, the assembly 5 is directly connected with the carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer 2 through a circuit, and meanwhile the assembly is connected with the superfine fiber temperature and humidity monitoring sensing lines 4 of the body surface temperature sensing fabric layer 1 and the surface temperature sensing fabric layer 3 through a circuit.
The body surface temperature sensing fabric layer is formed by mixing and weaving acrylic fibers and cotton fibers, the mixing and weaving proportion is controlled to be 7:1, superfine fiber temperature and humidity monitoring sensing wires 4 with the diameter of 0.08mm are mixed and woven with the fabric in the mixing and weaving process of the body surface temperature sensing fabric layer, and the coverage area of the temperature and humidity sensing wires is controlled to be 35% of the total surface coverage area of the body surface temperature sensing fabric layer.
Adopting a satin mode on the outer layer of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer, adopting viscose-based carbon fibers and UHMWPE fibers to mix in a ratio of 5:1, impregnating silicon rubber with 20% of resin by using mixed fibers, drying and molding the fabric impregnated with the resin at 108 ℃ to prepare the carbon fiber electrothermal fabric layer.
Preparing a surface temperature sensing fabric layer on the outer surface of the carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer, wherein the surface temperature sensing fabric layer is prepared by mixing and weaving fibrilia and polypropylene fibers, the mixing and weaving ratio is controlled to be 8:1, in the process of mixing and weaving the surface temperature sensing fabric layer, superfine fiber temperature and humidity monitoring sensing wires 4 with the diameter of 0.06mm are adopted to be mixed and woven with the fabric, and the coverage area of the temperature and humidity sensing wires is controlled to be 33% of the total surface coverage area of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer.
12 groups of solar storage battery assemblies are arranged at specific positions of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer, the output voltage is 9V, the assemblies are directly connected with the carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer through a circuit, the power supply amount of the carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer is controlled under the regulation of temperature monitoring systems of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer and the surface temperature sensing fabric layer so as to regulate the heating power, the internal temperature of the garment is controlled to be 20 ℃, and the humidity is controlled to be within a range of 50-60%.
Example 4
The body surface temperature sensing fabric layer 1, the carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer 2 and the surface temperature sensing fabric layer 3 are of three-layer structures. Superfine fiber temperature and humidity sensing lines 4 are woven into the body surface temperature sensing fabric layer 1 and the surface temperature sensing fabric layer 3 in a mixed mode, a solar storage battery assembly 5 is arranged at a specific position of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer 3, the assembly 5 is directly connected with the carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer 2 through a circuit, and meanwhile the assembly is connected with the superfine fiber temperature and humidity monitoring sensing lines 4 of the body surface temperature sensing fabric layer 1 and the surface temperature sensing fabric layer 3 through a circuit.
The body surface temperature sensing fabric layer is formed by mixing and weaving nylon fibers and wool fibers, the mixing and weaving proportion is controlled to be 6:1, superfine fiber temperature and humidity monitoring sensing wires 4 with the diameter of 0.05mm are mixed and woven with the fabric in the mixing and weaving process of the body surface temperature sensing fabric layer, and the coverage area of the temperature and humidity sensing wires is controlled to be 28% of the total surface coverage area of the body surface temperature sensing fabric layer.
The outer layer of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer is plain woven, PAN-based carbon fiber and aramid fiber are mixed in a ratio of 5:1, thermoplastic polyurethane with 20% of resin content is impregnated in the mixed fiber, and the fabric impregnated with the resin is dried and formed at 115 ℃ to prepare the carbon fiber electrothermal fabric layer.
Preparing a surface temperature sensing fabric layer on the outer surface of the carbon fiber electrothermal fabric layer, wherein the surface temperature sensing fabric layer is prepared by mixing and weaving fibrilia and vinylon, the mixing and weaving ratio is controlled to be 3:1, a superfine fiber temperature and humidity monitoring sensing wire 4 with the diameter of 0.03mm is adopted to be mixed and woven with the fabric in the mixing and weaving process of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer, and the coverage area of the temperature and humidity sensing wire is controlled to be 32% of the total surface coverage area of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer.
16 groups of solar storage battery assemblies are arranged at specific positions of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer, the output voltage is 12V, the assemblies are directly connected with the carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer through a circuit, the power supply amount of the carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer is controlled under the regulation of temperature monitoring systems of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer and the surface temperature sensing fabric layer so as to regulate the heating power, the internal temperature of the garment is controlled to be 25 ℃, and the humidity is controlled to be within a range of 50-60%.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a carbon fiber electric heat clothes that carbon fiber and flexible fiber mixed weaving, have solar energy electric power storage function and self-regulating temperature function which characterized in that, electric heat clothes includes in proper order: the solar energy and humidity monitoring system comprises a body surface temperature sensing fabric layer, a carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer and a surface temperature sensing fabric layer, wherein the body surface temperature sensing fabric layer and the surface temperature sensing fabric layer are mixed and woven with superfine fiber temperature and humidity sensing lines, a solar energy storage battery assembly is arranged at a specific position of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer, the assembly is directly connected with the carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer through a circuit, and is simultaneously connected with the body surface temperature sensing fabric layer and the superfine fiber temperature and humidity monitoring sensing lines of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer through a circuit;
the body surface temperature sensing fabric layer can be woven by one or more than two blended fiber fabrics of cotton fiber, fibrilia, wool fiber, nylon fiber, terylene, acrylic fiber, polypropylene fiber and vinylon, and superfine sensing lines for temperature sensing and humidity sensing are mixed and woven at specific positions in the fiber fabrics when the body surface temperature sensing fabric layer is formed;
the carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer is formed by mixing and weaving carbon fibers and other hybrid fibers, wherein the carbon fibers are any one of viscose-based carbon fibers and PAN-based carbon fibers, and the hybrid fibers are any one of aramid fibers and UHMWPE fibers;
the carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer is obtained by mixing and weaving the carbon fibers and other hybrid fibers, then soaking the carbon fibers and other hybrid fibers in thermoplastic resin glue solution, carrying out hot drying and forming, and weaving the resin-soaked carbon fiber hybrid fabric into a required structural fabric; the thermal drying and forming treatment is to dry and form the fabric impregnated with the resin at the temperature of 100-120 ℃;
the diameter of the superfine fiber temperature and humidity sensing line is controlled to be 0.01-0.12mm, and the coverage area of the surface temperature sensing fabric layer accounts for 20-40% of the total surface coverage area.
2. The carbon fiber electric heating clothes according to claim 1, wherein the mixing ratio of the carbon fiber to the hybrid fiber in the carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer is controlled to 1-10: 1.
3. The carbon fiber electric heating clothes according to claim 1, wherein the thermoplastic resin glue solution can be selected from any one of thermoplastic polyurethane or rubber elastomer, and the resin content is controlled within the range of 5-20%.
4. The carbon fiber electric heating clothes according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the carbon fiber electric heating fabric layer is woven in any one of plain weave, twill weave and satin weave.
5. The carbon fiber electric heating clothes according to claim 1, wherein the surface temperature sensing fabric layer is woven by one or more than two blended fiber fabrics of cotton fiber, hemp fiber, wool fiber, nylon fiber, terylene, acrylic fiber, polypropylene fiber and vinylon, and superfine sensing lines for sensing temperature and humidity are mixed and woven at specific positions in the fiber fabrics while the surface temperature sensing fabric layer is formed.
6. The carbon fiber electric heating clothes according to claim 1, wherein the solar battery module is applied to a specific position of the surface temperature sensing fabric by adopting a flexible structure, 4-20 groups of solar batteries are selected as the solar battery module, and the voltage output is 3-15V.
CN201710495335.9A 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 Multifunctional carbon fiber electric heating clothes Active CN107183808B (en)

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CN1076230A (en) * 1992-12-26 1993-09-15 范文溥 The manufacturing technique of electrothermic twisted fiber thread
CN2641978Y (en) * 2003-09-18 2004-09-15 成都彩虹电器(集团)股份有限公司 Superline temp sensitive flexible element
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