CN101083849A - Nano intelligent temperature control gloves and method for making same - Google Patents
Nano intelligent temperature control gloves and method for making same Download PDFInfo
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- CN101083849A CN101083849A CNA2006100270970A CN200610027097A CN101083849A CN 101083849 A CN101083849 A CN 101083849A CN A2006100270970 A CNA2006100270970 A CN A2006100270970A CN 200610027097 A CN200610027097 A CN 200610027097A CN 101083849 A CN101083849 A CN 101083849A
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Abstract
The present invention involves a nano-intelligent temperature control gloves, it is composed of the outer layer, the middle layer, the inner layer, temperature control device, and power. The gloves preparation method of this invention includes: Preparation of gloves conductive wire fabrics; Implement padding coating treatment of conductive wire fabrics; producing gloves with the use of the conductive wire fabric that has been implemented padding coating treatment. Among them, the coating material is 'nano-temperature memory materials.' The gloves preparation method of this invention also includes installation of the temperature control device at the bottom of the glove that is made in the above steps, And this temperature control device would be electrically connected with the middle layer of gloves that use conductive wire fabric, and this temperature control device would have power and a adjustable temperature control switch.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gloves, particularly about a kind of nano intelligent temperature control gloves and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Gloves mainly are the special-purpose haberdasheries that is used for protecting finger and skin, the gloves that gloves have special-purpose labour protection gloves, specialty to make with gloves, skin-care gloves, thermal glove and various functional textile lining.
Ordinary glove generally adopts fabrics such as one or more layers cotton gauze or plastic or other material to make.No. the 01237171.8th, Chinese patent is disclosed to be a kind of cotton gloves, and its outer surface has applied one deck glue-line, thereby has certain water resistance, but its thermal property is unsatisfactory.
Gloves for the heating of severe cold Winter heat supply are mainly gloves, woollen fur gloves and the heating wire of the making of the far infrared lining thermal glove by power supply generation heat energy.But still there is certain defective in these methods, and are short as the warming poor effect of heat supply, non-uniform temperature, poor stability, temperature retention time, energy consumption is big, use inconvenience etc.
At present, stimulate the research and development of the fiber and the textile that can produce intelligent response to external world, caused that people pay close attention to greatly, some experts regard intelligent textile as the future of textile garment industry, conductive fiber and fabric basis as this class textile development, at first conductive fabric is used as and eliminates static and absorb electromagnetic wave, afterwards, people are incorporated into conducting particles (as graphite, carbon ink, metal oxide) in the polymeric matrix, can make have the PTC effect organic PTC material of (Positive TemperatureCoefficient).The distinguishing feature of this material is that resistance is nonlinear change with temperature, and reveals unique ptc characteristics at the critical composition region list, and the structure and the performance that vary with temperature material have reversibility.When temperature rising or reduction, material can carry out self-control along curve automatically.Therefore, this material is called " temperature memory material " by people, and has the material of a kind of " intelligence " temperature adjustment function.
The present invention promptly is intended to use this kind intellectual material provides a kind of nano intelligent temperature control gloves and preparation method thereof.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, propose (1) a kind of gloves; (2) a kind of preparation method of nano intelligent temperature control gloves.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following technical method: nano intelligent temperature control gloves of the present invention is made up of skin, intermediate layer, nexine and thermostat arrangement and power supply thereof.Wherein, this thermostat arrangement and this intermediate layer electrically connect, and are provided with adjustable temperature controller switch.
The present invention utilizes the conducting particles in " nano temperature memory material ", is applied to make in the conductive filament lining in intermediate layer of gloves (seeing its number of patent application of Chinese invention patent " a kind of nano temperature memory material and its production and application " 200510029442.x that the applicant applies for).Its principle with distinguishing feature is: to the conductive filament lining in the gloves intermediate layer of making apply certain exchange or direct voltage after, this conduction is than the rapid heating up of lining consumed power, electric energy is converted into heat energy, when temperature is elevated to certain value, distance strengthens between the conducting particles, resistance sharply increases and forms infinity, approximate insulation outage, and electric current reduces, temperature is along with decline, distance reduces between the conducting particles, and resistance also reduces, and electric current begins again to rise, temperature also rises thereupon, by repeatedly such, this conductive filament lining has promptly formed the gloves of intelligentized controllable temperature as the intermediate layer of gloves of the present invention.
The preparation method of the present invention's nano intelligent temperature control gloves mainly may further comprise the steps:
1, the conductive filament lining is made.
Primary raw material is conductive filament and yarn or strand.Conductive filament is silver-plated or zinc-plated copper conductive filament, diameter 0.10～0.30mm, tensile strength 300N～1000N/mm
2Conductive filament is 10～400 pieces/meter of radial distribution in lining, yarn or strand are the yarn of cotton or cotton and chemical fibre blending, yarn count specification 12～30s, require not starching dyeing, no greasy dirt impurity, employing weaving are weaved warp yarn conductive filament uniform tension in order when weaving, weight per unit area 80～300g/m
2
2, the conductive filament lining pads top finish.
Coating material is " nano temperature memory material ", before coating, " nano temperature memory material " (coating) is stirred, simultaneously conductive filament lining check and smooth, remove foreign matter the end of a thread, then the conductive filament lining is put into viscosity 100～500mpa.s, evenly soak in " nano temperature memory material " of solid content 5～70%, time 5～10s, roll unnecessary liquid through roll again, last machine dry finishing, the conductive filament door width of cloth can not skew of weft during arrangement, 130 ℃～145 ℃ of dry finishing temperature, the speed of a motor vehicle 8～10m/min, spread＞150% (by weight), dry back weight 50～175g/m
2
3, will come the nano intelligent temperature control gloves of cost of manufacture invention as the intermediate layer by the conductive filament lining that said method makes.This step comprises the intermediate layer of this conductive filament lining as gloves, and itself and the skin and the nexine that adopt other lining are come together to make gloves.Then, thermostat arrangement is set, makes this thermostat arrangement and electrically connect, and this thermostat arrangement also is provided with power supply and adjustable temperature controller switch with the gloves intermediate layer of this employing conductive filament lining in the gloves lower end of making by above step.
Nano intelligent temperature control gloves of the present invention can be used for the severe cold protection in winter and freezes heating protection usefulness, can be used for outdoorly driving, oilfield exploitation, geological prospecting, frontier guard go on patrol heat supplies heating gloves such as on duty, open-air campsite and tourism.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of nana intelligent chemical control of the present invention temperature gloves.
Fig. 2 is along the generalized section of A-A among Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, nano intelligent temperature control gloves of the present invention is made up of skin 1, intermediate layer 2, nexine 7 and thermostat arrangement 5, power supply 6.Materials such as weaving face fabric that gloves outermost layer 1 employing resistance to wear is good and leather, rubber are made, and intermediate layer 2 is to adopt through padding the conductive filament lining of top finish, is equally distributed carbon black class conducting particles in the lining.Label 3 is the conductive filaments in the conduction lining among Fig. 1, and gloves nexine 7 adopts the weaving face fabric of soft and good springiness, and the gloves lower end is thermostat arrangement 5 fixedly, and power supply 6 is 36v, 24v, 12v dry cell or rechargeable battery, solar cell.
Be provided with adjustable temperature controller switch 4 in the thermostat arrangement, the power of each gloves can reach 5～10w, 10 ℃～20 ℃ of temperature.Nano intelligent temperature control gloves of the present invention can be used for the severe cold protection in winter and freezes heating protection usefulness, can be used for outdoorly driving, oilfield exploitation, geological prospecting, frontier guard go on patrol heat supplies heating gloves such as on duty, open-air campsite and tourism.
The critical material of gloves of the present invention is the conductive filament linings in intermediate layer, and is to have adopted " intelligent temperature control and conductive face fabric with nano material " to make (see Chinese patent application number 200510029444.9), and this lining is the lining that is woven into conductive filament through woven way.Then, " nano temperature memory material " (seeing Chinese patent application 200510029442.x) of making by nanometer technology pads top finish, the conductive filament lining is combined with conducting particles (carbon black class material) in the nano temperature memory material, form a kind of semiconductive material.
Its principle and outstanding feature are, after giving the certain electric current and voltage of this semiconductive material, the rapid heating up of semiconductive material, electric energy is converted into heat energy, because the effect of conducting particles, quick heating and evenly is when temperature is elevated to certain value, conducting particles in the semiconductive material is apart from increase, resistance sharply increases, and forms infinity gradually and consequently opens circuit, and this moment, electric current reduced, because electric current reduces, electric energy a little less than, temperature begins to descend, when temperature drops to certain value, distance reduces between the conducting particles, resistance reduces, and electric current rises and increases, and temperature begins again to rise, by repeatedly such, this semiconductive material has promptly formed the gloves heat-providing material with nanometer intelligent temperature.
The preparation method of the present invention's nano intelligent temperature control gloves mainly may further comprise the steps:
1, the conductive filament lining is made.
Primary raw material is conductive filament and yarn or strand.Conductive filament is silver-plated or zinc-plated copper conductive filament, diameter 0.10～0.30mm, tensile strength 300N～1000N/mm
2Conductive filament is 10～400 pieces/meter of radial distribution in lining, yarn or strand are the yarn of cotton or cotton and chemical fibre blending, yarn count specification 12～30s, require not starching dyeing, no greasy dirt impurity, employing weaving are weaved warp yarn conductive filament uniform tension in order when weaving, weight per unit area 80～300g/m
2
2, the conductive filament lining pads top finish.
Coating material is " nano temperature memory material ", before coating, " nano temperature memory material " (coating) is stirred, simultaneously conductive filament lining check and smooth, remove foreign matter the end of a thread, then the conductive filament lining is put into viscosity 100～500mpa.s, evenly soak in " nano temperature memory material " of solid content 5～70%, time 5～10s, roll unnecessary liquid through roll again, last machine dry finishing, the conductive filament door width of cloth can not skew of weft during arrangement, 130 ℃～145 ℃ of dry finishing temperature, the speed of a motor vehicle 8～10m/min, spread＞150% (by weight), dry back weight 50～175g/m
2
3, will come the nano intelligent temperature control gloves of cost of manufacture invention as the intermediate layer by the conductive filament lining that said method makes.This step comprises the intermediate layer of this conductive filament lining as gloves, and itself and the skin and the nexine that adopt other lining are come together to make gloves.Then, thermostat arrangement is set, makes this thermostat arrangement and electrically connect, and this thermostat arrangement also is provided with power supply and adjustable temperature controller switch with the gloves intermediate layer of this employing conductive filament lining in the gloves lower end of making by above step.
The advantage of nano intelligent temperature control gloves disclosed in this invention and preparation method thereof namely is:
1, the nano material, technology, the technology advanced person, workable that adopt.
2, the heat conduction quick heating and evenly, temperature retention time is long, pollution-free and far-infrared functional is arranged, launch Rate＞80% is good for health.
3, easy to use, safe, can be used for driving in severe cold area protection against cold and freezing conditions and field, oilfield exploitation, Geological prospecting, mining, army's patrol be on duty, camp and the warming gloves of using of heat supply such as tourism.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of nano intelligent temperature control gloves is characterized in that it comprises ground floor and thermostat arrangement, and wherein this thermostat arrangement is electrically connected to this ground floor.
2, gloves according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this ground floor adopts intelligent temperature control and conductive face fabric with nano material.
3, gloves according to claim 2 is characterized in that: this intelligent temperature control and conductive face fabric with nano material is through padding the conductive filament lining of top finish, being evenly distributed with carbon black class conducting particles in the lining.
4, gloves according to claim 3 is characterized in that: these gloves also comprise the skin of being located at this ground floor outside and are located at the nexine of this ground floor the inside.
5, according to claim 3 or 4 described gloves, it is characterized in that: this thermostat arrangement is fixed in the gloves lower end, is provided with thermostat power supply and adjustable temperature controller switch in it.
6, gloves according to claim 6 is characterized in that: this power supply can be 36v, 24v, 12v dry cell or rechargeable battery, solar cell.
7, a kind of preparation method of nano intelligent temperature control gloves is characterized in that it may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: make gloves conductive filament lining;
Step 2: the conductive filament lining is padded top finish; And
Step 3: will be made into gloves through the conductive filament lining that pads top finish.
8, the preparation method of nano intelligent temperature control gloves according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the coating material that adopts in the step 2 is " nano temperature memory material ".
9, the preparation method of nano intelligent temperature control gloves according to claim 8 is characterized in that: step 3 comprises the intermediate layer of this conductive filament lining as gloves, and itself and the skin and the nexine that adopt other lining are come together to make gloves.
10, the preparation method of nano intelligent temperature control gloves according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: step 3 is included in the gloves lower end of making by above step thermostat arrangement is set, make this thermostat arrangement and electrically connect, and this thermostat arrangement also is provided with power supply and adjustable temperature controller switch with the gloves intermediate layer of this employing conductive filament lining.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100270970A CN101083849A (en) | 2006-05-30 | 2006-05-30 | Nano intelligent temperature control gloves and method for making same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100270970A CN101083849A (en) | 2006-05-30 | 2006-05-30 | Nano intelligent temperature control gloves and method for making same |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101083849A true CN101083849A (en) | 2007-12-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100270970A Pending CN101083849A (en) | 2006-05-30 | 2006-05-30 | Nano intelligent temperature control gloves and method for making same |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101403157B (en) * | 2008-10-20 | 2011-04-13 | 无锡市天然纺织实业有限公司 | Slurry-free shirt face fabric with cotton warp and production method thereof |
| CN103126133A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-06-05 | 涂国坚 | Glove with temperature control device |
| WO2018111178A1 (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-06-21 | Inuheat Group Ab | A glove heater |
-
2006
- 2006-05-30 CN CNA2006100270970A patent/CN101083849A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101403157B (en) * | 2008-10-20 | 2011-04-13 | 无锡市天然纺织实业有限公司 | Slurry-free shirt face fabric with cotton warp and production method thereof |
| CN103126133A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-06-05 | 涂国坚 | Glove with temperature control device |
| WO2018111178A1 (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-06-21 | Inuheat Group Ab | A glove heater |
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Open date: 20071205 |