CN107182839B - Roller shutter type honeycomb - Google Patents

Roller shutter type honeycomb Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107182839B
CN107182839B CN201710316683.5A CN201710316683A CN107182839B CN 107182839 B CN107182839 B CN 107182839B CN 201710316683 A CN201710316683 A CN 201710316683A CN 107182839 B CN107182839 B CN 107182839B
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honeycomb
roller shutter
super
cover
roller
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CN107182839A (en
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万欣欣
蒋红海
袁锐波
罗璟
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K47/00Beehives
    • A01K47/04Artificial honeycombs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a roller shutter type honeycomb, and belongs to the technical field of bee breeding. The invention comprises a main box, a super box, a queen excluder, a roller shutter device, an auxiliary cover, a cover cloth and a box cover; the queen partition is placed between the main box and the super, the rolling curtain devices are installed on two sides of the super, the auxiliary cover is placed on the super, the cover cloth is placed on the auxiliary cover, and the box cover is buckled on the super. According to the invention, the automatic rolling of the rolling curtain is realized, the empty honeycombs are gradually supplied to bees for storing honey, the number of the honeycombs can be gradually increased without moving the honeycombs, and the work of manually increasing the honeycombs in the beehive is reduced; the supply of the empty honeycomb is automatically increased, the interval time for taking honey is prolonged, great help is brought to the improvement of the automation level of the bee field, and the production rate of bee breeding can be improved.

Description

Roller shutter type honeycomb
Technical Field
The invention relates to a roller shutter type honeycomb, and belongs to the technical field of bee breeding.
Background
At present, bee breeding is completed by manpower in a large amount, and in a honey collection period, a honey comb with collected bees in a beehive needs to be taken out every day, which is labor-consuming work. In addition, many farms are built in mountain forests at present, people are required to stay in the mountain forests for a long time, and work and life are very arduous.
The patent: CN105532513A and patent: CN105519456A proposes a large unattended honeycomb. The device for moving the honeycomb filled with the honey out of the honeycomb in the patent has high cost and complex maintenance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a roller shutter type honeycomb which is used for gradually moving a plurality of roller shutters out of a super and gradually increasing the number of honeycombs.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a roller shutter type honeycomb comprises a main box 1, a super box 2, a queen excluder 3, a roller shutter device 4, an auxiliary cover 5, a cover cloth 6 and a box cover 7; the queen bee separating plate 3 is placed between the main box 1 and the super box 2, the rolling curtain devices 4 are installed on two sides of the super box 2, the auxiliary cover 5 is placed on the super box 2, the cover cloth 6 is placed on the auxiliary cover 5, and the box cover 7 is buckled on the super box 2;
the main box 1 and the super box 2 are internally provided with a honeycomb 8;
the roller shutter device 4 comprises a roller shutter 9, an electric roller 10, a roller bracket 11, a roller shutter travel switch 12, a sliding rod 13, a roller shutter cover 14, a roller shutter upright rod 18, a honeycomb bracket device 20 and a wax-proof cloth cover 26, wherein the roller shutter travel switch 12 is provided with a push rod 17, the roller shutter upright rod 18 is provided with an upright rod groove 28, and two ends of the upright rod groove 28 are provided with upright rod holes 27; the roller shutter 9 and the honeycomb 8 are arranged at intervals, one end of the roller shutter 9 is wound on a roller of the electric roller 10, the other end of the roller shutter 9 penetrates through a roller shutter passing groove 29 on one side of the super 2 and then is fixedly connected in a vertical rod groove 28 of a roller shutter vertical rod 18, the electric roller 10 is installed on one side of the super 2 through a roller bracket 11, a roller shutter travel switch 12 is installed on one side of the super 2, a sliding rod 13 is installed on the super 2 through a sliding rod installation hole 30, two sliding rods 13 respectively penetrate through vertical rod holes 27 on two ends of the roller shutter vertical rod 18, a roller shutter cover 14 is buckled on one side of the super 2, the honeycomb bracket device 20 is installed in a bracket installation groove 32 above the inside of the super 2, and a wax-proof cloth sleeve 26 is sleeved on the sliding rod 13; the motorized pulley 10 is started to drive the roller shutter 9 to roll up, meanwhile, the roller shutter vertical rod 18 moves along with the roller shutter, and when the roller shutter vertical rod 18 touches the push rod 17 of the roller shutter travel switch 12, the motor in the motorized pulley 10 stops running;
the honeycomb support device 20 comprises a honeycomb support cover cloth 16, a spring compression bar 19, a honeycomb support shell 21, a spring sleeve 22, a spring 23, a honeycomb travel switch 24 and a switch mounting groove 25; wherein the honeycomb support cover cloth 16 is adhered on the honeycomb support shell 21, one end of a spring pressure bar 19 is pressed on a spring 23, the other end of the spring pressure bar 19 is arranged in a support hole 33 of the honeycomb 8, the spring 23 is arranged in a spring sleeve 22, the spring sleeve 22 is arranged on the bottom plate of the honeycomb support shell 21, a honeycomb travel switch 24 is arranged on a switch mounting groove 25 positioned on the side plate of the honeycomb support shell 21, and the electric roller 10 is started after the honeycomb 8 touches the honeycomb travel switch 24.
The super 2 is provided with a cloth cover accommodating hole 31 for accommodating the compressed wax-proof cloth cover 26.
And brush belts 15 are bonded on two sides of the top end of the honeycomb 8, which are in contact with the slide bar 13.
The beneficial effects of the invention are: according to the invention, the automatic rolling of the rolling curtain is realized, the empty honeycombs are gradually supplied to bees for storing honey, the number of the honeycombs can be gradually increased without moving the honeycombs, and the work of manually adding the honeycombs is reduced; the supply of the empty honeycomb is automatically increased, the interval time for taking honey is prolonged, great help is brought to the improvement of the automation level of a bee yard, and the production rate of bee breeding can be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall axial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an integrated split axis configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a super with parts such as a main box removed;
FIG. 4 is a partial structure diagram of the super of the present invention;
figure 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the honeycomb support apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the roller blind installation of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the vertical rod structure of the rolling shutter of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a super box body of the invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a honeycomb structure of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the construction of the wax-resistant cloth cover of the present invention;
figure 11 is a schematic view of a honeycomb scaffold drape of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of a honeycomb support apparatus of the invention assembled with a honeycomb support drape;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the travel switch of the roller shade of the present invention;
the reference numbers in the figures: 1-main box, 2-super, 3-queen partition, 4-roller blind device, 5-auxiliary cover, 6-cover cloth, 7-box cover, 8-honeycomb, 9-roller blind, 10-motorized roller, 11-roller support, 12-roller blind travel switch, 13-slide bar, 14-roller blind cover, 15-brush belt, 16-honeycomb support cover cloth, 17-push bar, 18-roller blind upright, 19-spring press bar, 20-honeycomb support device, 21-honeycomb support shell, 22-spring housing, 23-spring, 24-honeycomb travel switch, 25-switch mounting groove, 26-wax-proof cloth cover, 27-upright bar hole, 28-upright bar groove, 29-roller blind through groove, 30-slide bar mounting hole, 31-cloth cover, 32-support mounting groove, 33-support hole.
Detailed Description
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1-13, a roller blind type honeycomb comprises a main box 1, a super box 2, a queen excluder 3, a roller blind device 4, an auxiliary cover 5, a cover cloth 6 and a box cover 7; the queen bee separating plate 3 is placed between the main box 1 and the super box 2, the roller shutter devices 4 are installed on two sides of the super box 2, the auxiliary cover 5 is placed on the super box 2, the cover cloth 6 is placed on the auxiliary cover 5, and the box cover 7 is buckled on the super box 2; the queen bee isolating plate 3 prevents queen bees from entering the super 2;
the main box 1 and the super box 2 are internally provided with a honeycomb 8; the honeycomb 8 in the main box 1 is used for queen bee oviposition and bee pollen storage; the honeycomb 8 in the super 2 is used for honey bees to store honey;
the roller shutter device 4 positioned on one side of the super 2 comprises a roller shutter 9, an electric roller 10, a roller bracket 11, a roller shutter travel switch 12, a sliding rod 13, a roller shutter cover 14, a roller shutter upright post 18, a honeycomb bracket device 20 and an anti-wax cloth cover 26, wherein the roller shutter travel switch 12 is provided with a push rod 17, the roller shutter upright post 18 is provided with an upright post groove 28, and two ends of the upright post groove 28 are provided with upright post holes 27; the roller shutter 9 and the honeycomb 8 are arranged at intervals, one end of the roller shutter 9 is wound on a roller of the electric roller 10, the other end of the roller shutter 9 penetrates through a roller shutter passing groove 29 on one side of the super 2 and then is fixedly connected in a vertical rod groove 28 of a roller shutter vertical rod 18, the electric roller 10 is installed on one side of the super 2 through a roller bracket 11, a roller shutter travel switch 12 is installed on one side of the super 2, a sliding rod 13 is installed on the super 2 through a sliding rod installation hole 30, two sliding rods 13 respectively penetrate through vertical rod holes 27 on two ends of the roller shutter vertical rod 18, a roller shutter cover 14 is buckled on one side of the super 2, the honeycomb bracket device 20 is installed in a bracket installation groove 32 above the inside of the super 2, and a wax-proof cloth sleeve 26 is sleeved on the sliding rod 13; in an initial state, the rolling curtain vertical rod 18 straightens the rolling curtain 9, the electric roller 10 is started to drive the rolling curtain 9 to roll up, meanwhile, the rolling curtain vertical rod 18 moves along with the rolling curtain vertical rod 18, and when the rolling curtain vertical rod 18 touches the push rod 17 of the rolling curtain travel switch 12, the motor in the electric roller 10 stops running; the wax-proof cloth cover 26 is made of cotton cloth soft materials, so that bees are prevented from nesting on the sliding rod 13, and when the bees nest on the wax-proof cloth cover 26, a nest body is easy to break and is easy to push away by the rolling curtain upright stanchion 18; (As can be seen in the figure, the rolling curtain devices 4 are respectively positioned at two sides of the super 2, the structures of the two sides are the same, the rolling curtain devices can be arranged at intervals, and the rolling curtain devices are arranged at the two sides for saving space.
The honeycomb support device 20 comprises a honeycomb support cover cloth 16, a spring compression bar 19, a honeycomb support shell 21, a spring sleeve 22, a spring 23, a honeycomb travel switch 24 and a switch mounting groove 25; wherein the honeycomb support cover cloth 16 is bonded on the honeycomb support shell 21, one end of a spring pressure bar 19 is pressed on a spring 23, the other end of the spring pressure bar 19 is installed in a support hole 33 of the honeycomb 8, the spring 23 is installed in a spring sleeve 22, the spring sleeve 22 is installed on a bottom plate of the honeycomb support shell 21, a honeycomb travel switch 24 is installed on a switch installation groove 25 positioned on a side plate of the honeycomb support shell 21, after honey is spitted by bees in a honeycomb of the honeycomb 8, the honeycomb 8 continuously descends due to gravity change, the spring 23 is continuously compressed by the spring pressure bar 19, and after the honeycomb 9 touches the honeycomb travel switch 24, the electric roller 10 is started. The honeycomb support device 20 is used for supporting the honeycomb 8 and starting the electric roller 10 when the honeycomb is full of honey; the honeycomb support cover cloth 16 is made of cotton cloth soft materials and is used for preventing bees from building the honeycomb and spitting propolis on the honeycomb support device 20, and after the bees build the honeycomb and spit the propolis on the honeycomb support cover cloth 16, the honeycomb built by the bees is easy to break due to the soft materials of the honeycomb support cover cloth 16, so that the honeycomb 8 cannot be prevented from descending.
The super 2 may be provided with a cloth cover accommodating hole 31 for accommodating the compressed wax-proof cloth cover 26. When the wax-proof cloth cover 26 is pushed to one end of the super 2 by the rolling-up vertical rod 18, the wax-proof cloth cover 26 is compressed into the cloth-cover accommodating hole 31.
The brush belt 15 can be adhered to the two sides of the top end of the honeycomb 8, which are contacted with the slide bar 13. When the honeycombs 8 are placed in the super 2, the distance between the two honeycombs 8 is adjusted, so that bees can be prevented from passing through the brush belt 15 between the two honeycombs 8, and further the bees are prevented from nesting on the slide bars 13.
The working process of the invention is as follows:
before the beginning of a honey collection period, a rolling screen 9 is stretched to one side of a super 2, a plurality of honey-free empty honeycombs 8 are placed into the super, the rolling screen 9 and the honeycombs 8 are arranged at intervals, the number of the rolling screen is determined according to actual production requirements, and a queen excluder 3 is placed above a main box 1 and the super 2 (bees can only enter the super 2 from the positions without sliding rods 13 at two sides in the super initially, the bees can pass through the side channels of the honeycombs 8 along with the rolling of the rolling screen 9 and enter the next honeycomb, and if the rolling screen 9 is not rolled, the bees cannot enter the next honeycomb).
When honey is collected into the honeycomb 8 in the super 2 by bees, the honeycomb 8 descends due to the change of gravity, the spring pressure rod 19 is pushed to descend, the spring 23 is compressed, after the honeycomb 8 is full of honey, the honeycomb 8 touches the honeycomb travel switch 24, the motor in the electric roller 10 starts to operate, the roller shutter 9 which is unfolded in the super 2 is rolled up, the roller shutter upright rod 18 moves along with the movement of the roller shutter 9, and when the roller shutter upright rod 18 touches the push rod 17 of the roller shutter travel switch 12, the motor in the electric roller 10 stops operating.
The rolling motion of the roller shutter 9 is determined by the weight of the honeycomb 8, and when the weight of the honeycomb 8 for triggering the honeycomb travel switch 24 is set, the honeycomb in which the honey is close to the full honeycomb in the honeycomb 8 is placed on the honeycomb support device 20 in advance, and the mounting position of the honeycomb travel switch 24 is adjusted until the predicted weight of the honeycomb is reached, so that the honeycomb travel switch 24 can be triggered.
When the honey flow period is finished, the comb full of honey is taken away, and the roller shutter 9 and the comb 8 are rearranged in the super 2. Then waiting until the beginning of the next honey flow period, and repeating the rolling process of the roller shutter.
While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (1)

1. A roller shutter type honeycomb is characterized in that: comprises a main box (1), a super (2), a queen excluder (3), a roller shutter device (4), an auxiliary cover (5), a cover cloth (6) and a box cover (7); the queen partition (3) is placed between the main box (1) and the super box (2), the rolling curtain devices (4) are installed on two sides of the super box (2), the auxiliary cover (5) is placed on the super box (2), the cover cloth (6) is placed on the auxiliary cover (5), and the box cover (7) is buckled on the super box (2);
a honeycomb (8) is arranged in the main box (1) and the super (2);
the roller shutter device (4) comprises a roller shutter (9), an electric roller (10), a roller bracket (11), a roller shutter travel switch (12), a sliding rod (13), a roller shutter cover (14), a roller shutter upright rod (18), a honeycomb bracket device (20) and a wax-proof cloth cover (26), wherein the roller shutter travel switch (12) is provided with a push rod (17), the roller shutter upright rod (18) is provided with an upright rod groove (28), and two ends of the upright rod groove (28) are provided with upright rod holes (27); the roller shutter is characterized in that the roller shutter (9) and the honeycomb (8) are arranged at intervals, one end of the roller shutter (9) is wound on a roller of an electric roller (10), the other end of the roller shutter (9) penetrates through a roller shutter passing groove (29) positioned on one side of the super (2) and then is fixedly connected into a vertical rod groove (28) of a roller shutter vertical rod (18), the electric roller (10) is installed on one side of the super (2) through a roller bracket (11), a roller shutter travel switch (12) is installed on one side of the super (2), a sliding rod (13) is installed on the super (2) through a sliding rod installation hole (30), two sliding rods (13) respectively penetrate through vertical rod holes (27) at two ends of the roller shutter vertical rod (18), a roller shutter cover (14) is buckled on one side of the super (2), a honeycomb bracket device (20) is installed in a bracket installation groove (32) above the inside of the super (2), and a wax-proof cloth cover (26) is sleeved on the sliding rod (13); the motorized pulley (10) is started to drive the roller shutter (9) to roll up, meanwhile, the roller shutter vertical rod (18) moves along, and when the roller shutter vertical rod (18) touches the push rod (17) of the roller shutter travel switch (12), a motor in the motorized pulley (10) stops running;
the honeycomb support device (20) comprises a honeycomb support cover cloth (16), a spring pressing rod (19), a honeycomb support shell (21), a spring sleeve (22), a spring (23), a honeycomb travel switch (24) and a switch mounting groove (25); wherein the honeycomb support cover cloth (16) is adhered to the honeycomb support shell (21), one end of a spring pressing rod (19) is pressed on a spring (23), the other end of the spring pressing rod (19) is arranged in a supporting hole (33) of the honeycomb (8), the spring (23) is arranged in a spring sleeve (22), the spring sleeve (22) is arranged on the bottom plate of the honeycomb support shell (21), a honeycomb travel switch (24) is arranged on a switch mounting groove (25) positioned on a side plate of the honeycomb support shell (21), and after the honeycomb (8) touches the honeycomb travel switch (24), the electric roller (10) is started;
the super (2) is provided with a cloth cover accommodating hole (31) for accommodating the compressed wax-proof cloth cover (26);
and brush belts (15) are bonded on two sides of the top end of the honeycomb (8) which are in contact with the slide bar (13).
CN201710316683.5A 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 Roller shutter type honeycomb Active CN107182839B (en)

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CN107182839B true CN107182839B (en) 2022-12-23

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110140675A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-08-20 杭州晶雁电子科技有限公司 A kind of automatic identification machine novel honeycomb plate

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES265793U (en) * 1981-06-12 1983-01-16 Veneta Giesse Ind Sas Profile for roller blinds or the like, having heat-insulating and sound-insulating layers on the outer surfaces
CN105519456A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-04-27 昆明理工大学 Automobile comb-moving type honeycomb
CN206866363U (en) * 2017-05-08 2018-01-12 昆明理工大学 A kind of roller shutter type honeycomb

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2006277058A1 (en) * 2005-08-10 2007-02-15 Arpad Torok Thermal outer with gas barriers

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES265793U (en) * 1981-06-12 1983-01-16 Veneta Giesse Ind Sas Profile for roller blinds or the like, having heat-insulating and sound-insulating layers on the outer surfaces
CN105519456A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-04-27 昆明理工大学 Automobile comb-moving type honeycomb
CN206866363U (en) * 2017-05-08 2018-01-12 昆明理工大学 A kind of roller shutter type honeycomb

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